CN112984675A - Energy-saving ventilation method for green building - Google Patents
Energy-saving ventilation method for green building Download PDFInfo
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- CN112984675A CN112984675A CN202110394707.5A CN202110394707A CN112984675A CN 112984675 A CN112984675 A CN 112984675A CN 202110394707 A CN202110394707 A CN 202110394707A CN 112984675 A CN112984675 A CN 112984675A
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 63
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/007—Ventilation with forced flow
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/42—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
- F24S30/425—Horizontal axis
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to an energy-saving ventilation method for green buildings, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: step a, designing an energy-saving ventilation system; b, when the northern weather is cold, and when the indoor is ventilated in autumn and winter, a large amount of cold gas easily enters the indoor, and the energy-saving ventilating system designed in the step a is installed at an opening on the outer wall of the wall body; step c, when the weather is cold, the ventilation window is closed, an operator opens the two electric control telescopic rods, and the two electric control telescopic rods drive the sealing movable plate to open towards the upper right; step d, when the indoor heating ventilation is not needed, an operator opens the two electric control telescopic rods, the two electric control telescopic rods stretch out to the left lower side to drive the sealing movable plate to move leftwards and be attached to the right side of the window frame, and the outside air and rainwater are prevented from entering the indoor space through the mounting shell.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of green buildings, in particular to an energy-saving ventilation method for a green building.
Background
The building construction refers to production activities in the engineering construction implementation stage, is the construction process of various buildings, also can be said to be the process of changing various lines on the design drawing into real objects in the appointed place, and comprises basic engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like.
The existing energy-saving ventilation method for the green building ventilates by opening the window when ventilating indoors, is cold in autumn and winter in northern weather, and a large amount of cold gas easily enters indoors and gives off indoor heat during ventilation, so that the problem that the indoor ventilation is difficult to carry out in autumn and winter is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the background art, the invention provides an energy-saving ventilation method for a green building.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an energy-saving ventilation method for green buildings is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step a, designing an energy-saving ventilation system, wherein the energy-saving ventilation system comprises a wall body (1), a window (101) penetrates through the right side of the wall body (1), and a ventilation window (102) is installed in the window (101); an opening (103) is formed in the right side of the wall body (1) in a penetrating mode, a window frame (2) is fixedly connected into the opening (103), and an installation shell (3) is installed in the window frame (2); a fourth perforated plate (403), a first perforated plate (4), a second perforated plate (401) and a third perforated plate (402) are sequentially installed in the installation shell (3) from left to right, a plurality of motors (5) are installed on the left side of the first perforated plate (4), output ends of the plurality of motors (5) are detachably connected with rotating shafts (501), and fan blades (502) are installed on the left sides of the plurality of rotating shafts (501); a plurality of heaters (503) are installed in the installation shell (3), and the heaters (503) are all positioned between the fan blades (502) and the fourth pore plate (403); a temperature sensor (504) is installed at the top end in the installation shell (3), the temperature sensor (504) is located between the third perforated plate (402) and the second perforated plate (401), a controller (505) is installed on the left side of the wall body (1), the controller (505) is located above the opening (103), and the temperature sensor (504), the controller (505), the motors (5) and the heaters (503) are all electrically connected;
the left side of the lower end face of the supporting plate (6) is fixedly connected with a baffle (201), the lower end face of the baffle (201) is movably connected with a movable sealing plate (202) through a hinge, and the left side of the movable sealing plate (202) is tightly attached to the right side of the window frame (2); two electric control telescopic rods (203) are mounted on the right side of the sealing movable plate (202), and the other ends of the two electric control telescopic rods (203) are movably connected with the right side of the lower end face of the supporting plate (6);
b, when the northern weather is cold, and when the indoor is ventilated in autumn and winter, a large amount of cold gas easily enters the indoor, and the energy-saving ventilation system designed in the step a is further installed at the opening (103) on the outer wall of the wall body (1);
step c, when the weather is cold, the ventilation window (102) is closed, an operator opens the two electric control telescopic rods (203), and the two electric control telescopic rods (203) drive the sealing movable plate (202) to open towards the upper right; when the temperature of air entering the installation shell (3) is too low, the temperature sensor (504) transmits detected information to the controller (505), the controller controls the motors (5) and the heaters (503) to be started, the motors (5) drive the rotating shafts (501) to rotate, the fan blades (502) rotate to accelerate external air to enter the installation shell (3) and enter the air in the installation shell, the activated carbon filter plates (8) filter peculiar smell and dust in the air, the filtered air carries out ultraviolet sterilization on bacteria and the like in the air entering the installation shell (3) through the ultraviolet sterilization lamp tubes (7), the heaters (503) heat the entering air to enable the entering air to meet the temperature of indoor air, and the heated air enters the indoor;
when rainwater falls to the right side of the third perforated plate (402) due to accidental rain in the ventilation process, the rainwater falling to the third perforated plate (402) is guided to fall quickly through the inclined lower end of the third perforated plate (402) and the inclined lower right ends of the installation shell (3) and the window frame (2), the solar panel (603) converts the absorbed solar energy into electric energy, the converted electric energy is stored through the storage battery (603), and the stored electric energy provides a power supply for the operation of the structure;
step d, when the indoor heating ventilation is not needed, an operator opens the two electric control telescopic rods (203), the two electric control telescopic rods (203) stretch out to the left lower side to drive the sealing movable plate (202) to move leftwards to be attached to the right side of the window frame (2), and the outside air and rainwater are prevented from entering the indoor space through the mounting shell (3).
In the scheme, the upper end and the lower end of the mounting shell (3) are both provided with slots (305), two slots (305) are both connected with inserting plates (801) in a sliding manner, one ends of the two inserting plates (801) opposite to each other are respectively fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of an activated carbon filter plate (8), the front end face of the activated carbon filter plate (8) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (802), the front end face of the mounting shell (3) is provided with a mounting port (304) matched with the mounting plate (802) in a penetrating manner, the front end face of the mounting plate (802) is detachably connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed second screws (803), and the mounting plate (802) is detachably connected with the mounting port (304) through a plurality of second screws (803); when elements and assemblies in the installation shell (3) need to be overhauled and cleaned, six first screws (302) are screwed, then the installation shell (3) is taken out of the window frame (2), when the activated carbon filter plate (8) is replaced, a plurality of second screws (803) are screwed, then the installation plate (802) is pulled, the activated carbon filter plate (8) is driven to be taken out of the installation opening (304), meanwhile, the two inserting plates (801) are moved out of the two grooves (305), and the next activated carbon filter plate (8) is installed in the installation shell (3) through the steps of reverse operation.
In the scheme, three mounting holes (303) matched with the first screws (302) penetrate through the left sides of the two fixing plates (301).
In the scheme, a control switch (9) is installed on the left side of the wall body (1), and the control switch (9) is located between a controller (505) and an opening (103).
Has the advantages that:
1. when the weather is cold closes the ventilation window, the air temperature that gets into in the installation shell is low when excessively, temperature sensor gives the controller with the information transfer that detects, a plurality of motors of controller control and heater are opened, the motor drives the pivot and rotates, the flabellum rotates and gets into in the installation shell with higher speed the outside air, a plurality of heaters heat the air that gets into, the air that makes the entering accords with the temperature of room air, the air after the heating gets into indoorly, thereby reached and conveniently carried out the effect of ventilating after getting into indoor air automated inspection heating when cold weather, cause a large amount of cold air to get into indoor problem easily to indoor ventilation when avoiding weather is cold.
2. When the method is used for ventilating indoors, air entering the installation shell is conveniently subjected to ultraviolet sterilization on bacteria and the like in the air entering the installation shell by opening the ultraviolet sterilization lamp tubes.
3. When rainwater falls to the right side of the third perforated plate due to accidental rain in the ventilation process, the lower end of the third perforated plate is inclined towards the lower right, and the lower ends of the right sides of the installation shell and the window frame are inclined towards the lower right, so that the rainwater falling onto the third perforated plate can be guided and fall quickly.
In summary, the energy-saving ventilation method for the green building has the advantages that the ventilation is conveniently carried out after the air entering the room is automatically detected and heated in cold weather, and the problem that a large amount of cold air enters the room easily due to indoor ventilation in cold weather is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an energy saving ventilation system used in the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting housing of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the mounting housing of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of the UV germicidal lamp of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a view showing the structure of the activated carbon filter plate of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
An energy-saving ventilation method for green buildings is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step a, designing an energy-saving ventilation system, please refer to fig. 1-3, the energy-saving ventilation system comprises a wall 1, a window 101 is formed in the right side of the wall 1, a ventilation window 102 is installed in the window 101, an opening 103 is formed in the right side of the wall 1, the opening 103 is located above the window 101, a window frame 2 is fixedly connected in the opening 103, an installation shell 3 is installed in the window frame 2, a fourth perforated plate 403, a first perforated plate 4, a second perforated plate 401 and a third perforated plate 402 are sequentially installed in the installation shell 3 from left to right, a plurality of uniformly distributed motors 5 are installed on the left side of the first perforated plate 4, output ends of the plurality of motors 5 are detachably connected with a rotating shaft 501, fan blades 502 are installed on the left sides of the plurality of rotating shafts 501, a plurality of heaters 503 are installed in the installation shell 3, the plurality of heaters 503 are located between the plurality of fan blades, a temperature sensor 504 is installed at the top end in the installation shell 3, the temperature sensor 504 is located between the third perforated plate 402 and the second perforated plate 401, a controller 505 is installed on the left side of the wall body 1, the controller 505 is located above the opening 103, and the temperature sensor 504, the controller 505, the motors 5 and the heaters 503 are all electrically connected.
In this embodiment: the temperature sensor 504 is of the type: YCHSM-100, the model number of the motor 5 is: YS-50KTYZ, the type of the heater 503 is: HVL031-100W, the model of controller 505 is: MAM-330, the northern weather is cold, a large amount of cold gas is easy to enter the room when the indoor is ventilated in autumn and winter, furthermore, an opening 103 is formed on the outer wall of the wall body 1, the ventilation system is installed, when the weather is cold, the ventilation window 102 is closed, when the temperature of the air entering the installation shell 3 is too low, the temperature sensor 504 transmits the detected information to the controller 505, the controller 505 controls the plurality of motors 5 and the heaters 503 to be opened, the motors 5 drive the rotating shafts 501 to rotate, the fan blades 502 rotate to accelerate the external air to enter the installation shell 3, the plurality of heaters 503 heat the entering air to enable the entering air to accord with the temperature of the indoor air, the heated air enters the indoor, thereby reached and conveniently carried out the effect of ventilating after getting into indoor air automated inspection heating when cold weather, avoided when cold weather to indoor ventilation cause a large amount of cold air easily to get into indoor problem.
A plurality of ultraviolet sterilizing lamp tubes 7 which are vertically distributed in parallel are installed in the installation shell 3, and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp tubes 7 are all positioned between the first perforated plate 4 and the second perforated plate 401.
In this embodiment: when ventilating indoors, the air entering the installation shell 3 is convenient to carry out ultraviolet sterilization on bacteria and the like in the air entering the installation shell 3 by opening the ultraviolet sterilization lamp tubes 7. The lower end of the third perforated plate 402 is inclined to the lower right, and the lower right ends of the mounting case 3 and the window frame 2 are both inclined to the lower right. When the rainwater falls to the right side of the third perforated plate 402 due to accidental rain in the ventilation process, the lower end of the third perforated plate 402 is inclined towards the lower right, and the lower ends of the right sides of the installation shell 3 and the window frame 2 are inclined towards the lower right, so that the rainwater falling onto the third perforated plate 402 can be guided to fall quickly.
An activated carbon filter plate 8 is installed in the installation shell 3, and the activated carbon filter plate 8 is located between the temperature sensor 504 and the third perforated plate 402. In this embodiment: when ventilating indoors, the activated carbon filter plate 8 is convenient to filter peculiar smell and dust in the air.
Fluting 305 has all been seted up at both ends about in the installation shell 3, equal sliding connection has picture peg 801 in two fluting 305, two picture peg 801 relative one end respectively with the upper and lower both ends fixed connection of active carbon filter 8, the preceding terminal surface fixedly connected with mounting panel 802 of active carbon filter 8, the preceding terminal surface of installation shell 3 runs through set up with mounting panel 802 assorted installing port 304, terminal surface can dismantle before the mounting panel 802 is connected with a plurality of evenly distributed's second screw 803, can dismantle the connection through a plurality of second screws 803 between mounting panel 802 and the installing port 304.
In this embodiment: when changing the active carbon filter 8, twist a plurality of second screws 803, stimulate mounting panel 802 after that, drive active carbon filter 8 and take out from installing port 304, two picture pegs 801 shift out from two flutings 305 simultaneously, install next active carbon filter 8 to installation shell 3 in through the above-mentioned step of reverse operation to the effect of conveniently dismantling and changing the active carbon filter 8 has been reached.
Wall body 1's right side fixedly connected with backup pad 6, backup pad 6 are located opening 103's top, install battery 601 in backup pad 6, and the up end of backup pad 6 can be dismantled and be connected with bracing piece 602, and solar panel 603 is installed to the up end of bracing piece 602, is electric connection between solar panel 603 and the battery 601. The solar panel 603 converts the absorbed solar energy into electric energy, the converted electric energy is stored by the storage battery 601, and the stored electric energy provides a power supply for the operation of the structure. The equal fixedly connected with fixed plate 301 in upper and lower both ends left side of installation shell 3, the left side of two fixed plates 301 all can be dismantled and be connected with three first screw 302, all can dismantle through three first screw 302 between two fixed plates 301 and the window frame 2 and be connected.
When the elements and the assemblies in the installation shell 3 need to be overhauled and cleaned, the six first screws 302 are screwed, then the installation shell 3 is taken out of the window frame 2, and the elements and the assemblies in the installation shell 3 are overhauled and cleaned. The lower terminal surface left side fixedly connected with baffle 201 of backup pad 6, the lower terminal surface of baffle 201 has sealed fly leaf 202 through hinge swing joint, and the left side of sealed fly leaf 202 closely laminates with the right side of window frame 2, and two automatically controlled telescopic links 203 are installed on the right side of sealed fly leaf 202, and the other end of two automatically controlled telescopic links 203 all with the lower terminal surface right side swing joint of backup pad 6.
In this embodiment: the model number of the electric control telescopic rod 203 is as follows: MAL4025, when not needing to ventilate indoor heating, open two automatically controlled telescopic links 203, two automatically controlled telescopic links 203 stretch out to left below and drive sealed fly leaf 202 and remove left and laminate with window frame 2 right side, avoid outside air and rainwater to get into indoor through installation shell 3.
Three mounting holes 303 matched with the first screws 302 are formed in the left sides of the two fixing plates 301 in a penetrating manner. When the first screws 302 are screwed into the two fixing plates 301, the first screws 302 are conveniently screwed into the two fixing plates 301 through the mounting holes 303. The left side of the wall 1 is provided with a control switch 9, and the control switch 9 is positioned between the controller 505 and the opening 103. In this embodiment: when the ventilation system ventilates the indoor space, the operation and the closing of the structure are conveniently controlled by the control switch 9.
And step b, when the northern weather is cold, and when the indoor is ventilated in autumn and winter, a large amount of cold gas easily enters the indoor, and the opening 103 in the outer wall of the wall body 1 is used for installing the energy-saving ventilating system designed in the step a.
And c, when the weather is cold, the ventilation window 102 is closed, the operator opens the two electric control telescopic rods 203, and the two electric control telescopic rods 203 drive the sealing movable plate 202 to be opened towards the upper right. When the air temperature that gets into in the installation shell 3 is low excessively, temperature sensor 504 gives controller 505 with the information transfer that detects, a plurality of motors 5 of controller control and heater 503 open, motor 5 drives pivot 501 and rotates, flabellum 502 rotates and accelerates in outside air gets into installation shell 3, the air in the installation shell gets into, peculiar smell and dust in the active carbon filter 8 is filtered the air, the air after the filtration carries out ultraviolet sterilization through a plurality of ultraviolet germicidal lamp pipes 7 to the bacterium etc. that get into in the air in installation shell 3, a plurality of heaters 503 heats the air that gets into, make the air that gets into accord with the temperature of room air, the air after the heating gets into indoorly.
When the rainwater caused by accidental rain falls to the right side of the third perforated plate 402 in the ventilation process, the lower end of the third perforated plate 402 is inclined towards the right below, the lower ends of the right sides of the installation shell 3 and the window frame 2 are inclined towards the right below, the rainwater conveniently falling onto the third perforated plate 402 is guided to fall quickly, the solar panel 603 converts the absorbed solar energy into electric energy, the converted electric energy is stored through the storage battery 603, and the stored electric energy provides a power supply for the operation of the structure.
Step d, when the indoor heating ventilation is not needed, an operator opens the two electric control telescopic rods 203, the two electric control telescopic rods 203 extend towards the left lower side to drive the sealing movable plate 202 to move leftwards to be attached to the right side of the window frame 2, and the outside air and rainwater are prevented from entering the indoor space through the installation shell 3.
When the elements and assemblies in the installation shell 3 need to be overhauled and cleaned, six first screws 302 are screwed, the installation shell 3 is taken out of the window frame 2, when the activated carbon filter plate 8 is replaced, a plurality of second screws 803 are screwed, the installation plate 802 is pulled, the activated carbon filter plate 8 is driven to be taken out of the installation opening 304, meanwhile, the two insertion plates 801 are moved out of the two grooves 305, and the next activated carbon filter plate 8 is installed in the installation shell 3 through the steps of reverse operation.
Claims (4)
1. An energy-saving ventilation method for green buildings is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step a, designing an energy-saving ventilation system, wherein the energy-saving ventilation system comprises a wall body (1), a window (101) penetrates through the right side of the wall body (1), and a ventilation window (102) is installed in the window (101); an opening (103) is formed in the right side of the wall body (1) in a penetrating mode, a window frame (2) is fixedly connected into the opening (103), and an installation shell (3) is installed in the window frame (2); a fourth perforated plate (403), a first perforated plate (4), a second perforated plate (401) and a third perforated plate (402) are sequentially installed in the installation shell (3) from left to right, a plurality of motors (5) are installed on the left side of the first perforated plate (4), output ends of the plurality of motors (5) are detachably connected with rotating shafts (501), and fan blades (502) are installed on the left sides of the plurality of rotating shafts (501); a plurality of heaters (503) are installed in the installation shell (3), and the heaters (503) are all positioned between the fan blades (502) and the fourth pore plate (403); a temperature sensor (504) is installed at the top end in the installation shell (3), the temperature sensor (504) is located between the third perforated plate (402) and the second perforated plate (401), a controller (505) is installed on the left side of the wall body (1), the controller (505) is located above the opening (103), and the temperature sensor (504), the controller (505), the motors (5) and the heaters (503) are all electrically connected;
the left side of the lower end face of the supporting plate (6) is fixedly connected with a baffle (201), the lower end face of the baffle (201) is movably connected with a movable sealing plate (202) through a hinge, and the left side of the movable sealing plate (202) is tightly attached to the right side of the window frame (2); two electric control telescopic rods (203) are mounted on the right side of the sealing movable plate (202), and the other ends of the two electric control telescopic rods (203) are movably connected with the right side of the lower end face of the supporting plate (6);
b, when the northern weather is cold, and when the indoor is ventilated in autumn and winter, a large amount of cold gas easily enters the indoor, and the energy-saving ventilation system designed in the step a is further installed at the opening (103) on the outer wall of the wall body (1);
step c, when the weather is cold, the ventilation window (102) is closed, an operator opens the two electric control telescopic rods (203), and the two electric control telescopic rods (203) drive the sealing movable plate (202) to open towards the upper right; when the temperature of air entering the installation shell (3) is too low, the temperature sensor (504) transmits detected information to the controller (505), the controller controls the motors (5) and the heaters (503) to be started, the motors (5) drive the rotating shafts (501) to rotate, the fan blades (502) rotate to accelerate external air to enter the installation shell (3) and enter the air in the installation shell, the activated carbon filter plates (8) filter peculiar smell and dust in the air, the filtered air carries out ultraviolet sterilization on bacteria and the like in the air entering the installation shell (3) through the ultraviolet sterilization lamp tubes (7), the heaters (503) heat the entering air to enable the entering air to meet the temperature of indoor air, and the heated air enters the indoor;
when rainwater falls to the right side of the third perforated plate (402) due to accidental rain in the ventilation process, the rainwater falling to the third perforated plate (402) is guided to fall quickly through the inclined lower end of the third perforated plate (402) and the inclined lower right ends of the installation shell (3) and the window frame (2), the solar panel (603) converts the absorbed solar energy into electric energy, the converted electric energy is stored through the storage battery (603), and the stored electric energy provides a power supply for the operation of the structure;
step d, when the indoor heating ventilation is not needed, an operator opens the two electric control telescopic rods (203), the two electric control telescopic rods (203) stretch out to the left lower side to drive the sealing movable plate (202) to move leftwards to be attached to the right side of the window frame (2), and the outside air and rainwater are prevented from entering the indoor space through the mounting shell (3).
2. The energy-saving ventilation method for the green buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting structure is characterized in that grooves (305) are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the mounting shell (3), inserting plates (801) are slidably connected into the two grooves (305), one ends, opposite to the two inserting plates (801), of the two inserting plates are fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of an activated carbon filter plate (8), a mounting plate (802) is fixedly connected to the front end face of the activated carbon filter plate (8), a mounting hole (304) matched with the mounting plate (802) penetrates through the front end face of the mounting shell (3), a plurality of uniformly distributed second screws (803) are detachably connected to the front end face of the mounting plate (802), and the mounting plate (802) is detachably connected with the mounting hole (304) through the plurality of second screws (803); when elements and assemblies in the installation shell (3) need to be overhauled and cleaned, six first screws (302) are screwed, then the installation shell (3) is taken out of the window frame (2), when the activated carbon filter plate (8) is replaced, a plurality of second screws (803) are screwed, then the installation plate (802) is pulled, the activated carbon filter plate (8) is driven to be taken out of the installation opening (304), meanwhile, the two inserting plates (801) are moved out of the two grooves (305), and the next activated carbon filter plate (8) is installed in the installation shell (3) through the steps of reverse operation.
3. The energy-saving ventilation method for the green buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left sides of the two fixing plates (301) are provided with three mounting holes (303) matched with the first screws (302) in a penetrating mode.
4. The energy-saving ventilation method for the green buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: a control switch (9) is installed on the left side of the wall body (1), and the control switch (9) is located between the controller (505) and the opening (103).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110394707.5A CN112984675A (en) | 2021-04-13 | 2021-04-13 | Energy-saving ventilation method for green building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110394707.5A CN112984675A (en) | 2021-04-13 | 2021-04-13 | Energy-saving ventilation method for green building |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112984675A true CN112984675A (en) | 2021-06-18 |
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ID=76338229
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110394707.5A Withdrawn CN112984675A (en) | 2021-04-13 | 2021-04-13 | Energy-saving ventilation method for green building |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112984675A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114273133A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-05 | 张曼 | Can prevent oil spout tool of jam under cold environment |
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2021
- 2021-04-13 CN CN202110394707.5A patent/CN112984675A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114273133A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-05 | 张曼 | Can prevent oil spout tool of jam under cold environment |
| CN114273133B (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-11-01 | 张曼 | Can prevent oil spout tool of jam under cold environment |
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Application publication date: 20210618 |