CN107212454A - A kind of rotary environmentally friendly electrical heating tobacco curing barn - Google Patents

A kind of rotary environmentally friendly electrical heating tobacco curing barn Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107212454A
CN107212454A CN201710612709.0A CN201710612709A CN107212454A CN 107212454 A CN107212454 A CN 107212454A CN 201710612709 A CN201710612709 A CN 201710612709A CN 107212454 A CN107212454 A CN 107212454A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
barn
environmentally friendly
electrical heating
tobacco curing
curing barn
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710612709.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹阳
李光尧
张大斌
舒成松
刘维岗
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou University
Original Assignee
Guizhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou University filed Critical Guizhou University
Priority to CN201710612709.0A priority Critical patent/CN107212454A/en
Publication of CN107212454A publication Critical patent/CN107212454A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B3/00Preparing tobacco in the factory
    • A24B3/10Roasting or cooling tobacco

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rotary environmentally friendly electrical heating tobacco curing barn, including operating room and barn, controller is provided with operating room, battery, heater box and guidance panel are provided with controller, swivel mount is provided with barn, swivel mount is provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor, barn side wall and is additionally provided with electric heater;Solar panels and energy converter are provided with above barn, energy converter is connected with controller, and Temperature Humidity Sensor is connected with controller.The present invention on the wall-body energy saving of tobacco curing barn body by setting electric heater to replace existing furnace structure or hot blast furnace structure to provide heat for tobacco curing barn, so as to eliminate the root by the facility dissipated heat such as chimney, the heat for producing electric heater is substantially all for baking tobacco leaves, improve the utilization rate of tobacco curing barn heat, reduce the thermal loss in baking process, so as to effectively improve production efficiency, production cost is reduced.

Description

A kind of rotary environmentally friendly electrical heating tobacco curing barn
Technical field
The present invention relates to tank technical field, specially a kind of rotary environmentally friendly electrical heating tobacco curing barn.
Background technology
In recent years, as cured tobacco production is intensive, the development of large-scale planting pattern, coal price, labor cost Improving constantly, in the world relatively advanced tobacco first baking facility --- the application and popularization of bulk curing barn are by State Bureau, province, city The great attention of the leaders such as office.Existing barn is commonly divided into air-flow ascending manner and airflow descending type compression two types.Institute State the side wall of two types barn, headwall wall it is all thorough into being provided with the extensions of at least three layers dress tobacco leaf in barn by brick body Cigarette frame, for the convenient observation baking situation in baking process, observation window is provided with the wall of side;Dress takes tobacco leaf for convenience, Dress cigarette door is provided with headwall.Air-flow ascending manner barn is heated using penetration type furnace structure using wooden carbon, under air-flow Drop formula barn is heated using barn external hot air furnace structure using fire coal, is inputted heat by the Hot-air fan close to roof roasting In room.Above two type barn all has the following disadvantages:
1st, in baking process, in order to which the moisture in barn is taken away, and the heat transfer that heating equipment is produced is to roasting The every nook and cranny in room, and keep humiture in barn basically identical, then barn blower fan is carried out long-time forced ventilation hydrofuge, During ventilation dewetting, just the part oil content and aroma substance of tobacco leaf are discharged together, so as to reduce tobacco leaf oil content and perfume (or spice) Makings.
2nd, barn can discharge substantial amounts of sulfur dioxide either using coal-fired or toast using wooden carbon, increase pair The pollution of air.
3rd, in heat supplying process and during ventilation dewetting, the facility such as chimney of heating equipment will scatter and disappear substantial amounts of heat.
4th, barn wall by it is brick into, in baking process, cause partial heat scatter and disappear.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of rotary environmentally friendly electrical heating tobacco curing barn, to solve in above-mentioned background technology The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of rotary environmentally friendly electrical heating tobacco curing barn, bag Include to be provided with controller, the controller in operating room and barn, the operating room and be provided with battery, heater box and operating surface First circulation pump, second circulation pump and electric rotating machine are additionally provided with plate, the operating room;
Be provided with swivel mount in the barn, the two ends of the swivel mount be arranged on the wall of barn side and with electric rotating machine phase Even, the swivel mount is provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor, barn side wall and is additionally provided with electric heater;
Solar panels and energy converter are provided with above the barn, the solar panels and energy converter electrically connect Connect, the energy converter is connected with controller, the Temperature Humidity Sensor is connected with controller, the electric rotating machine, first Circulating pump and second circulation pump are connected with controller.Message recipient and information analyser, the letter are provided with the controller Receiver is ceased with being that temperature inductor is connected, and described information receiver is connected with information analyser, and controls controller to be ordered The unlatching assigned with equipment of order.
It is preferred that, the position that the barn is connected with operating room is provided with air inlet and exhaust outlet, the air inlet and first Circulating pump is connected, and the exhaust outlet is connected with second circulation pump, and the exhaust outlet and air inlet are connected with heater box.
It is preferred that, it also is provided with electric heater in the heater box.Above-mentioned electric heater is in multilayer by several heating rods Helical form, is provided with some mounting brackets on the wall of barn side, and above-mentioned electric heater is fixed in barn by mounting bracket.
It is preferred that, the swivel mount two ends are provided with mounting disc, and the mounting disc is provided with some mounting holes, the swivel mount If on be additionally provided with cladding tobacco rod, the two ends of the extension tobacco rod are movably connected in mounting hole.
It is preferred that, it is set to be installed with support bar, the support bar in hollow tubular, the extension tobacco rod inside the extension tobacco rod Two ends, which are stretched out, hangs tobacco rod, and the extension tobacco rod is arranged in mounting disc by support bar.
It is preferred that, the extension tobacco rod lower end is provided with smoke hanging shelf, and the smoke hanging shelf is bolted on extension tobacco rod.
It is preferred that, barn side wall is provided with shaft coupling, and the two ends of the swivel mount are arranged on shaft coupling.
It is preferred that, the operating room is communicated with mouth with barn junction, and the electric rotating machine passes through connected entrance and shaft coupling It is connected.
It is preferred that, the barn front end is provided with observation window provided with dress cigarette door, the dress cigarette door.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the present invention on the wall-body energy saving of tobacco curing barn body by setting electric heater to replace existing furnace knot Structure or hot blast furnace structure provide heat for tobacco curing barn, so as to eliminate the root by the facility dissipated heat such as chimney, make electricity The heat that heater is produced is substantially all for baking tobacco leaves, is improved the utilization rate of tobacco curing barn heat, is reduced and toasted Thermal loss in journey, so as to effectively improve production efficiency, reduces production cost.
2nd, the present invention uses heliotechnics, when sunshine is more sufficient, can collect solar energy and be operated Work, while there is provided battery and power switch can provide night electric energy supply, that is, ensure that the long-term normal work of barn Make, and largely save the electric power energy that high temperature heat pump machine is consumed, simple in construction, scientific and reasonable, cost of investment Low, operation operation is easy, and the energy is saved in environmental protection, improves environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is side view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for hanging tobacco rod of the invention.
In figure:1- operating rooms, 11- controllers, 12- first circulation pumps, 13- electric rotating machines, 14- second circulation pumps, 2- is baked Room, 21- shaft couplings, 22- swivel mounts, 221- hangs tobacco rod, and 222- support bars, 223- smoke hanging shelf, 23- Temperature Humidity Sensors, 24- electricity adds Hot device, 25- dress cigarette doors, 3- solar panels, 31- energy converters.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-3 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of rotary environmentally friendly electrical heating tobacco curing barn 2, including It is provided with operating room 1 and barn 2, the operating room 1 in controller 11, the controller 11 and is provided with battery, heater box and behaviour Make to be additionally provided with first circulation pump 12, second circulation pump 14 and electric rotating machine 13 in panel, the operating room 1;
Swivel mount 22 is provided with the barn 2, the two ends of the swivel mount 22 are arranged on the side wall of barn 2 and and electric rotating Machine 13 is connected, and the swivel mount 22 is provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor 23, the side wall of barn 2 and is additionally provided with electric heater 24;
The top of barn 2 is provided with solar panels 3 and energy converter 31, the solar panels 3 and energy converter 31 It is electrically connected with, the energy converter 31 is connected with controller 11, and the Temperature Humidity Sensor 23 is connected with controller 11, described Electric rotating machine 13, first circulation pump 12 and second circulation pump 14 are connected with controller 11.
It is preferred that, the position that the barn 2 is connected with operating room 1 is provided with air inlet and exhaust outlet, the air inlet and the One circulating pump 12 is connected, and the exhaust outlet is connected with second circulation pump 14, and the exhaust outlet and air inlet are connected with heater box.
It is preferred that, electric heater 24 also is provided with the heater box.
It is preferred that, the two ends of swivel mount 22 are provided with mounting disc, and the mounting disc is provided with some mounting holes, the rotation If being additionally provided with cladding tobacco rod 221 on frame 22, the two ends for hanging tobacco rod 221 are movably connected in mounting hole.
It is preferred that, it is set to be installed with support bar 222 in hollow tubular, the extension tobacco rod 221 inside the extension tobacco rod 221, The two ends of support bar 222, which are stretched out, hangs tobacco rod 221, and the extension tobacco rod 221 is arranged in mounting disc by support bar 222.
It is preferred that, extension tobacco rod 221 lower end is provided with smoke hanging shelf 223, and the smoke hanging shelf 223 is bolted on extension cigarette On bar 221.
It is preferred that, the side wall of barn 2 is provided with shaft coupling 21, and the two ends of the swivel mount 22 are arranged on shaft coupling 21.
It is preferred that, the operating room 1 and the junction of barn 2 are communicated with mouth, the electric rotating machine 13 through connected entrance with Shaft coupling 21 is connected.
It is preferred that, the front end of barn 2 is provided with observation window provided with dress cigarette door 25, the dress cigarette door 25.
Operation principle:When sunshine is more sufficient, solar panels 3 absorb heat and by 31 turns of energy converter Turn to electric energy to energize, to facilitate barn 2 to work, at this moment, electric energy is that electric rotating machine 13 provides electric energy so that it is in barn 2 Rotation, while electric heater 24 is heated, produces heat, revolving smoke hanging shelf 223 can preferably exchange the position of tobacco leaf, make Obtain it and more fully and uniformly receive heat that electric heater 24 gives out;At the same time, Temperature Humidity Sensor 23 will be internal warm Degree and humidity are sent out, and are issued an order by the receive information of controller 11 and to first circulation pump 12, by the moisture in barn 2 Extract out and deliver in heater box, be heated and dry, then second circulation pump 14, which works, sends into it again by air inlet Barn 2, carries out hot gas baking, recycles environmental protection and quick, realizes the baking of tobacco leaf.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of rotary environmentally friendly electrical heating tobacco curing barn, it is characterised in that:Including operating room (1) and barn (2), the operation It is provided with room (1) in controller (11), the controller (11) and is provided with power supply, battery, heater box and guidance panel, the behaviour Make to be additionally provided with first circulation pump (12), second circulation pump (14) and electric rotating machine (13) in room (1);
Be provided with swivel mount (22) in the barn (2), the two ends of the swivel mount (22) be arranged on the wall of barn (2) side and with rotation Rotating motor (13) is connected, and the swivel mount (22) is provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor (23), barn (2) side wall and is additionally provided with electricity Heater (24);
Solar panels (3) and energy converter (31), the solar panels (3) and energy conversion are provided with above the barn (2) Device (31) is electrically connected with, and the energy converter (31) is connected with controller (11), the Temperature Humidity Sensor (23) and control Device (11) is connected, and the electric rotating machine (13), first circulation pump (12) and second circulation pump (14) are connected with controller (11).
2. a kind of rotary environmentally friendly electrical heating tobacco curing barn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The barn (2) The position being connected with operating room (1) is provided with air inlet and exhaust outlet, and the air inlet is connected with first circulation pump (12), the row Gas port is connected with second circulation pump (14), and the exhaust outlet and air inlet are connected with heater box.
3. a kind of rotary environmentally friendly electrical heating tobacco curing barn according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In the heater box It also is provided with electric heater (24).
4. a kind of rotary environmentally friendly electrical heating tobacco curing barn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The swivel mount (22) two ends be provided with mounting disc, the mounting disc be provided with some mounting holes, the swivel mount (22) if on be additionally provided with cladding cigarette Bar (221), the two ends for hanging tobacco rod (221) are movably connected in mounting hole.
5. a kind of rotary environmentally friendly electrical heating tobacco curing barn according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The extension tobacco rod (221) it is internal to be set to be installed with support bar (222), support bar (222) two ends in hollow tubular, the extension tobacco rod (221) Stretch out and hang tobacco rod (221), the extension tobacco rod (221) is arranged in mounting disc by support bar (222).
6. a kind of rotary environmentally friendly electrical heating tobacco curing barn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The extension tobacco rod (221) lower end is provided with smoke hanging shelf (223), and the smoke hanging shelf (223) is bolted on extension tobacco rod (221).
7. a kind of rotary environmentally friendly electrical heating tobacco curing barn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The barn (2) Side wall is provided with shaft coupling (21), and the two ends of the swivel mount (22) are arranged on shaft coupling (21).
8. a kind of rotary environmentally friendly electrical heating tobacco curing barn according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The operating room (1) mouth is communicated with barn (2) junction, the electric rotating machine (13) is connected through connected entrance with shaft coupling (21).
9. a kind of rotary environmentally friendly electrical heating tobacco curing barn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The barn (2) Front end is provided with observation window provided with dress cigarette door (25), the dress cigarette door (25).
CN201710612709.0A 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of rotary environmentally friendly electrical heating tobacco curing barn Pending CN107212454A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710612709.0A CN107212454A (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of rotary environmentally friendly electrical heating tobacco curing barn

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710612709.0A CN107212454A (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of rotary environmentally friendly electrical heating tobacco curing barn

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107212454A true CN107212454A (en) 2017-09-29

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CN201710612709.0A Pending CN107212454A (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of rotary environmentally friendly electrical heating tobacco curing barn

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107678466A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-02-09 王源航 A kind of electric automatization drying chamber
CN108450994A (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-08-28 张连军 A kind of rotary tobacco apparatus for baking
CN108851170A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-23 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司 A kind of tobacco leaf is constant to warm continuous baking method and bakery
CN109275939A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-01-29 云南省烟草公司普洱市公司景东县分公司 The efficient tobacco flue-curing house of the uniform formula of air-flow and low temperature tobacco workmanship

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1514323A1 (en) * 1986-10-01 1989-10-15 Moldavsk Nii Tabaka Installation for drying tobacco
WO2007059596A1 (en) * 2005-11-22 2007-05-31 Souza Cruz A solar collector for a tobacco leaves curing kiln and a method of heating the air that circulates through a tobacco leaves curing kiln
CN102293446A (en) * 2011-05-30 2011-12-28 孔旺平 Air energy automatic tobacco flue-curing room
CN202375019U (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-08-15 四川省烟草公司攀枝花市公司 Bulk tobacco curing barn
CN204032339U (en) * 2014-09-25 2014-12-24 李成宗 A kind of baking apparatus for tobacco leaf
CN104643281A (en) * 2015-01-25 2015-05-27 中国烟草总公司黑龙江省公司牡丹江烟草科学研究所 Tobacco baking room
CN204362929U (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-06-03 云南省烟草公司昭通市公司 A kind of energy-saving tobacco flue-curing house of temperature-controllable
CN104886743A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-09-09 贵州绿卡能科技实业有限公司 Low sunshine solar flue-cured tobacco house
CN105054270A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-11-18 中国烟草总公司广东省公司 Automatic solar energy tobacco flue-curing house
CN205695649U (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-11-23 云南省烟草农业科学研究院 A kind of use for laboratory baking apparatus for tobacco leaf that Nicotiana tabacum L. can be made to be heated evenly
CN207574499U (en) * 2017-07-25 2018-07-06 贵州大学 A kind of rotary environmentally friendly electrical heating tobacco curing barn

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1514323A1 (en) * 1986-10-01 1989-10-15 Moldavsk Nii Tabaka Installation for drying tobacco
WO2007059596A1 (en) * 2005-11-22 2007-05-31 Souza Cruz A solar collector for a tobacco leaves curing kiln and a method of heating the air that circulates through a tobacco leaves curing kiln
CN102293446A (en) * 2011-05-30 2011-12-28 孔旺平 Air energy automatic tobacco flue-curing room
CN202375019U (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-08-15 四川省烟草公司攀枝花市公司 Bulk tobacco curing barn
CN204032339U (en) * 2014-09-25 2014-12-24 李成宗 A kind of baking apparatus for tobacco leaf
CN204362929U (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-06-03 云南省烟草公司昭通市公司 A kind of energy-saving tobacco flue-curing house of temperature-controllable
CN104643281A (en) * 2015-01-25 2015-05-27 中国烟草总公司黑龙江省公司牡丹江烟草科学研究所 Tobacco baking room
CN104886743A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-09-09 贵州绿卡能科技实业有限公司 Low sunshine solar flue-cured tobacco house
CN105054270A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-11-18 中国烟草总公司广东省公司 Automatic solar energy tobacco flue-curing house
CN205695649U (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-11-23 云南省烟草农业科学研究院 A kind of use for laboratory baking apparatus for tobacco leaf that Nicotiana tabacum L. can be made to be heated evenly
CN207574499U (en) * 2017-07-25 2018-07-06 贵州大学 A kind of rotary environmentally friendly electrical heating tobacco curing barn

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107678466A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-02-09 王源航 A kind of electric automatization drying chamber
CN108450994A (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-08-28 张连军 A kind of rotary tobacco apparatus for baking
CN108851170A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-23 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司 A kind of tobacco leaf is constant to warm continuous baking method and bakery
CN109275939A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-01-29 云南省烟草公司普洱市公司景东县分公司 The efficient tobacco flue-curing house of the uniform formula of air-flow and low temperature tobacco workmanship
CN109275939B (en) * 2018-11-02 2024-03-29 云南省烟草公司普洱市公司景东县分公司 Air flow uniform type efficient tobacco flue-curing house and low-temperature tobacco flue-curing process

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Application publication date: 20170929