CN112971184A - Preparation method of feed additive - Google Patents
Preparation method of feed additive Download PDFInfo
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- CN112971184A CN112971184A CN202110328370.8A CN202110328370A CN112971184A CN 112971184 A CN112971184 A CN 112971184A CN 202110328370 A CN202110328370 A CN 202110328370A CN 112971184 A CN112971184 A CN 112971184A
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- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- feed additive
- drying
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/10—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member
- B02C4/12—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member in the form of a plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B15/00—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
- F26B15/02—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in the whole or part of a circle
- F26B15/04—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in the whole or part of a circle in a horizontal plane
- F26B15/06—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in the whole or part of a circle in a horizontal plane involving several planes, one above the other
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/003—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for articles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
Abstract
The invention relates to a preparation method of a feed additive, which adopts a preparation device of the feed additive, wherein the preparation device of the feed additive comprises a bottom rack, a drying mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a crushing mechanism, and the preparation method can solve the following problems existing in the preparation process of Chinese herbal medicine feed additives such as hawthorn, orange peel and the like: the feed additive is prepared from Chinese herbal medicines such as hawthorn, orange peel and the like, and needs to be dried in a preparation process, in the traditional drying process, the raw materials are small in drying heating area and poor in drying effect due to nonuniform heating, so that the next crushing treatment of the raw materials is influenced, and in the crushing process, the traditional raw materials such as hawthorn, orange peel and the like are poor in drying effect, so that the raw materials are crushed incompletely and poor in crushing effect, and further large raw materials and crushed powder are mixed together, so that the quality of the feed additive is influenced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of feed additives, in particular to a preparation method of a feed additive.
Background
The feed additive is a small amount or trace substance added in the production, processing and using processes of feed, the dosage of the feed additive is small but the effect is obvious, the feed additive is a raw material inevitably used in modern feed industry, and the feed additive has obvious effects on enhancing the nutritive value of basic feed, improving the production performance of animals, ensuring the health of animals, saving the feed cost, improving the quality of livestock products and the like.
At present, the following problems exist in the preparation process of Chinese herbal medicine feed additives such as hawthorn, orange peel and the like: the feed additive is prepared from Chinese herbal medicines such as hawthorn, orange peel and the like, and needs to be dried in a preparation process, in the traditional drying process, the raw materials are small in drying heating area and poor in drying effect due to nonuniform heating, so that the next crushing treatment of the raw materials is influenced, and in the traditional crushing process of the hawthorn and the orange peel, the raw materials are not thoroughly crushed due to poor drying effect, the crushing effect is poor, so that large raw materials and crushed powder are mixed together, and the quality of the feed additive is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention provides a preparation method of a feed additive, which can solve the following problems in the preparation process of Chinese herbal medicine feed additives such as hawthorn, orange peel and the like: the feed additive is prepared from Chinese herbal medicines such as hawthorn, orange peel and the like, and needs to be dried in a preparation process, in the traditional drying process, the raw materials are small in drying heating area and poor in drying effect due to nonuniform heating, so that the next crushing treatment of the raw materials is influenced, and in the traditional crushing process of the hawthorn and the orange peel, the raw materials are not thoroughly crushed due to poor drying effect, the crushing effect is poor, so that large raw materials and crushed powder are mixed together, and the quality of the feed additive is influenced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a feed additive preparation method adopts a feed additive preparation device, the feed additive preparation device comprises a bottom rack, a drying mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a crushing mechanism, the drying mechanism and the crushing mechanism are sequentially installed on the upper end face of the bottom rack from left to right, and the conveying mechanism is installed at a position, between the drying mechanism and the crushing mechanism, of the upper end face of the bottom rack.
The drying mechanism comprises a drying box, a rotating motor, a driving roller, rotating rollers, a first conveying belt, a guide plate, a vibrating branch chain, a drying plate, a material guide plate and a water collecting tank, wherein the drying box is arranged on the upper end surface of a bottom frame, a feed inlet is formed in the left side of the upper end surface of the drying box, a discharge outlet is formed in the lower side of the right end surface of the drying box, a plurality of groups of gas outlets are formed in the left end surface of the drying box from top to bottom, the rotating motor is arranged on the inner wall of the drying box through a motor base, one end of the driving roller is arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor through a flange plate, the other end of the driving roller is arranged on the inner wall of the drying box through a bearing, a plurality of groups of rotating rollers are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the drying, the guide plate is arranged in the space between each group of rotating rollers, the vibration branched chain is arranged on the right side wall of the drying box, the guide plate is arranged on the vibration branched chain, the drying plate is arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the drying box, the guide plate is arranged at the position of the discharging port, one end of the guide plate is arranged under the rotating roller at the lowest part on the right side, the other end of the guide plate is arranged over the conveying mechanism, and the water collecting tank is arranged under the position, located on the outer wall of the drying box, of the air outlet.
Conveying mechanism include conveyor motor, conveying roller, No. two conveyer belts and rotate the frame, wherein conveyor motor pass through the motor cabinet and install at bottom frame up end, rotate the rack-mount and on rubbing crusher structure, the conveying roller sets up respectively on conveyor motor and rotation frame, wherein the conveyor motor output shaft passes through ring flange and output roller fixed connection, rotate and install the conveying roller through the bearing in the frame, No. two conveyer belts are installed between the conveying roller.
The crushing mechanism comprises a crushing basket, a material guide frame, a crushing rack, an electric sliding block, a crushing rack, crushing rollers, a crushing table, a collecting box and a collecting frame, wherein the left side wall of the crushing basket is positioned below the rotating rack and is provided with an inlet, the lower part of the left side wall and the right side wall of the crushing basket is provided with an outlet, the crushing table is obliquely downwards arranged in the crushing basket from left to right, the crushing table is uniformly provided with filter holes, the material guide frame is arranged in the inlet, one end of the material guide frame is arranged below the rotating rack, the other end of the material guide frame is arranged right above the crushing table, the crushing rack is arranged on the inner wall of the crushing basket above the crushing table, the electric sliding block is arranged on the crushing rack in a sliding manner, the lower end surface of the electric sliding block is provided with a groove, a plurality of groups of crushing rollers are arranged on the groove from left, the lower end face of the crushing basket is positioned under the crushing table and is provided with a collecting box, and the lower end face of the crushing basket is positioned under the right end face of the crushing table and is provided with a collecting frame.
In the preparation process of the feed additive by adopting the feed additive preparation device, the preparation method comprises the following steps:
firstly, cleaning a device: before the feed additive is prepared, cleaning and impurity removing treatment is carried out on each mechanism in the device;
step two, drying treatment: feeding orange peel and hawthorn into a drying mechanism, and drying and dehydrating the raw materials;
step three, crushing treatment: conveying the dried orange peels and the dried hawthorns to a crushing mechanism through a conveying mechanism for crushing;
step four, collecting and processing: collecting and storing the dried and crushed feed additive.
Preferably, the vibration branch chain include that support spring pole, support frame, vibrating motor, rotation cam and vibration link the piece, wherein the support frame set up in stoving incasement portion, and the guide frame is installed on the support frame, support spring pole longitudinal symmetry sets up in stoving incasement portion, support spring pole one end is installed on the support frame, the support spring pole other end is installed on stoving incasement wall, vibrating motor passes through the motor cabinet and installs on stoving incasement wall, install the rotation cam on the vibrating motor output shaft, the vibration links the piece and installs on the support frame, and the rotation cam supports and leans on the vibration links the piece.
Preferably, crushing frame left end face be provided with the baffle, the recess is inside to be located crushing roller and installs directly over and clean the frame, cleans the frame lower extreme face and installs and clean the sponge, and clean the sponge and lean on crushing roller periphery, smashes the frame right end face and install the push pedal, the lower extreme face in push pedal right side pastes and leans on crushing bench.
Preferably, the air outlet is obliquely and upwards arranged from left to right.
Preferably, the inside logical groove of having seted up of deflector, the deflector is gone up and is gone to back evenly to install the arc from going to, leads to inslot portion and install the filter screen.
Preferably, a shielding cloth is arranged on the side of the lower end face of the crushing table.
(III) advantageous effects
1. The invention provides a preparation method of a feed additive, which can solve the following problems in the preparation process of Chinese herbal medicine feed additives such as hawthorn, orange peel and the like: the feed additive is prepared from Chinese herbal medicines such as hawthorn, orange peel and the like, and needs to be dried in a preparation process, in the traditional drying process, the raw materials are small in drying heating area and poor in drying effect due to nonuniform heating, so that the next crushing treatment of the raw materials is influenced, and in the traditional crushing process of the hawthorn and the orange peel, the raw materials are not thoroughly crushed due to poor drying effect, the crushing effect is poor, so that large raw materials and crushed powder are mixed together, and the quality of the feed additive is influenced.
2. In the drying mechanism designed by the invention, a plurality of groups of rotating rollers are installed inside the drying box in a staggered manner, the rotating motor drives the first conveying belt to perform three-dimensional drying on the raw material through the driving rollers, the raw material is dried through the mutual matching of the conveying belt and the guide plate, the staggered rotating rollers and the conveying belt are mutually matched, the drying path of the raw material is prolonged, the drying time is prolonged, the drying effect is better, the vibration branched chain and the guide plate are mutually matched to drive the raw material to perform front-back reciprocating vibration, the raw material is driven to turn in the vibration process, the heating area of the raw material is increased, the drying is more uniform, and the problem that the crushing effect is poor due to insufficient drying and the quality of the crushed feed additive.
3. In the crushing mechanism designed by the invention, the electric slide block drives the crushing roller to crush the dried raw materials on the crushing table through the crushing frame, the crushing roller reciprocates left and right to crush the raw materials fully, particles with qualified crushing diameters fall into the collecting box through the filter holes, the raw materials which are not completely dried fall into the collecting frame through the pushing plate, the raw materials in the collecting frame are manually poured into the drying mechanism to be dried again, and the raw materials which are not completely crushed are prevented from being mixed with the feed additives to influence the quality of the feed additives.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the vibrating branch chain and drying box mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the crushing frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the crushing table of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of the shredder mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a perspective view of the guide plate of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the feed additive preparation method adopts a feed additive preparation device, the feed additive preparation device comprises a bottom frame 1, a drying mechanism 2, a conveying mechanism 3 and a crushing mechanism 4, the drying mechanism 2 and the crushing mechanism 4 are sequentially installed on the upper end surface of the bottom frame 1 from left to right, and the conveying mechanism 3 is installed on the upper end surface of the bottom frame 1 between the drying mechanism 2 and the crushing mechanism 4.
The drying mechanism 2 comprises a drying box 21, a rotating motor 22, a driving roller 23, rotating rollers 24, a first conveying belt 25, a guide plate 26, a vibration branch chain 27, a drying plate 28, a guide plate 29 and a water collecting tank 210, wherein the drying box 21 is arranged on the upper end face of a bottom frame 1, a feeding hole is formed in the left side of the upper end face of the drying box 21, a discharging hole is formed in the lower side of the right end face of the drying box 21, a plurality of groups of air outlets are formed in the left end face of the drying box 21 from top to bottom, the rotating motor 22 is arranged on the inner wall of the drying box 21 through a motor base, one end of the driving roller 23 is arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor 22 through a flange plate, the other end of the driving roller 23 is arranged on the inner wall of the drying box 21 through a bearing, a plurality of groups of rotating rollers 24 are uniformly, the first conveying belt 25 is installed between the rotating rollers 24 in a staggered mode through the driving rollers 23, a guide plate 26 is arranged in a gap between each group of rotating rollers 24, the vibration branch chain 27 is installed on the right side wall inside the drying box 21, the guide plate 26 is installed on the vibration branch chain 27, the drying plate 28 is installed on the inner wall of the front side of the drying box 21, the guide plate 29 is installed at the discharge port, one end of the guide plate 29 is arranged under the lowermost rotating roller 24 on the right side, the other end of the guide plate 29 is arranged over the conveying mechanism 3, the water collecting tank 210 is installed below the air outlet on the outer wall of the drying box 21, during specific work, the hawthorn and the orange peel are poured onto the first conveying belt 25 through the feed port, the electric driving rollers 23 are started to rotate by the rotating motor 22, the first conveying belt 25 is driven to move on the rotating rollers 24 in the rotating process of the driving rollers 23, the first conveying belt 25 is mutually matched, raw materials can be dried to the raw materials through deflector 26 and stoving board 28 mutually supporting in transportation process, rotor roll 24 crisscross setting is inside mutually supporting through with conveyer belt 25 in stoving case 21, the stoving route of raw materials has been prolonged, make the length of time of drying increase, it is more abundant to dry, wherein vibration branch chain 27 and deflector 26 mutually support and can carry out reciprocating vibration to the raw materials in the stoving, the processing of stirring is carried out to the raw materials in deflector 26 vibration process, it is more even to make the raw materials heated area increase be heated, the stoving effect is better, the raw materials after the stoving passes through stock guide 29 and drops in conveying mechanism 3, wherein the moisture that the stoving produced flows into water catch bowl 210 through the gas outlet.
The gas outlet for upwards setting from the left hand right side slope, the outflow of both being convenient for moisture avoids external impurity to enter into stoving case 21 through the gas outlet again inside, influences feed additive's quality.
The vibration branched chain 27 comprises a support spring rod 271, a support frame 272, a vibration motor 273, a rotating cam 274 and a vibration connecting block 275, wherein the support frame 272 is arranged inside the drying box 21, the material guide frame 42 is arranged on the support frame 272, the support spring rod 271 is arranged inside the drying box 21 in an up-and-down symmetrical manner, one end of the support spring rod 271 is arranged on the support frame 272, the other end of the support spring rod 271 is arranged on the inner wall of the drying box 21, the vibration motor 273 is arranged on the inner wall of the drying box 21 through a motor base, the rotating cam 274 is arranged on an output shaft of the vibration motor 273, the vibration connecting block 275 is arranged on the support frame 272, and the rotating cam 274 is abutted against the vibration connecting block 275, during the specific work, the vibration motor 273 starts to drive the rotating cam 274 to rotate, the support frame 272 is driven to reciprocate back and forth through the mutual cooperation of, the support frame 272 drives the guide plate 26 to turn over the raw materials in the front-back reciprocating movement process, so that the heating area of the raw materials is increased, and the drying effect is better.
The crushing mechanism 4 comprises a crushing basket 41, a material guide frame 42, a crushing rack 43, an electric slider 44, a crushing rack 45, crushing rollers 46, a crushing table 47, a collecting box 48 and a collecting frame 49, wherein the left side wall of the crushing basket 41 is provided with an inlet below the rotating rack 34, the lower part of the left side wall and the lower part of the right side wall of the crushing basket 41 are provided with outlets, the crushing table 47 is obliquely and downwards arranged inside the crushing basket 41 from left to right, the crushing table 47 is uniformly provided with filter holes, the material guide frame 42 is arranged inside the inlet, one end of the material guide frame 42 is arranged below the rotating rack 34, the other end of the material guide frame 42 is arranged right above the crushing table 47, the crushing rack 43 is arranged on the inner wall of the crushing basket 41 above the crushing table 47, the electric slider 44 is arranged on the crushing rack 43 in a sliding manner, the crushing rack 45 is arranged on the lower end surface of the electric slider 44, the lower end surface of, and the circumference of the crushing roller 46 is attached to the crushing table 47, the lower end surface of the crushing basket 41 is positioned under the crushing table 47 and is provided with a collecting box 48, the lower end surface of the crushing basket 41 is positioned under the right end surface of the crushing table 47 and is provided with a collecting frame 49, during the specific work, when the dried raw materials fall on the crushing table 47, the electric slide block 44 is started to drive the crushing frame 45 to move, the crushing frame 45 drives the crushing roller 46 to reciprocate in the moving process, the crushing roller 46 is matched with the crushing table 47 to crush the raw materials in the reciprocating process, when the crushing diameter of the raw materials reaches the diameter of the filtering hole, the raw materials fall into the collecting box 48 through the filtering hole, the raw materials which are not completely dried can fall into the collecting frame 49, the raw materials in the collecting frame 49 are poured into the drying mechanism 2 to be dried again by manpower, and the raw materials which are not completely crushed are prevented from being mixed with the, affecting the quality of the feed additive.
The left end face of the crushing frame 45 is provided with a baffle 451, a cleaning frame 452 is arranged right above the crushing roller 46 in the groove, a cleaning sponge 453 is arranged on the lower end face of the cleaning frame 452, the cleaning sponge 453 abuts against the circumferential face of the crushing roller 46, a push plate 454 is arranged on the right end face of the crushing frame 45, the lower end face of the right side of the push plate 454 abuts against the crushing table 47, the baffle 451 prevents raw materials from entering the upper portion of the crushing frame 45 and further affecting the reciprocating movement of the electric sliding block 44, the cleaning frame 452 and the cleaning sponge 453 are matched with each other to clean the raw materials adhered to the crushing roller 46, the crushing effect of the raw materials by the crushing roller 46 is prevented from being poor, the push plate 454 can push and process the raw materials which are not completely crushed due to being not being dried, so that the raw materials fall into the collecting frame 49 and then are.
The side of the lower end face of the crushing table 47 is provided with shielding cloth, so that the situation that particles fall into the crushing basket 41 to cause environmental pollution and waste of feed additives is avoided.
In the preparation process of the feed additive by adopting the feed additive preparation device, the preparation method comprises the following steps:
firstly, cleaning a device: before the feed additive is prepared, cleaning and impurity removing treatment is carried out on each mechanism in the device;
step two, drying treatment: feeding orange peel and hawthorn into a drying mechanism 2, and drying and dehydrating the raw materials;
step three, crushing treatment: conveying the dried orange peels and the dried hawthorns to a crushing mechanism 4 through a conveying mechanism 3 for crushing;
step four, collecting and processing: collecting and storing the dried and crushed feed additive.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A feed additive preparation method adopts a feed additive preparation device, the feed additive preparation device comprises a bottom rack (1), a drying mechanism (2), a conveying mechanism (3) and a crushing mechanism (4), and the feed additive preparation method is characterized in that: the upper end surface of the bottom rack (1) is sequentially provided with a drying mechanism (2) and a crushing mechanism (4) from left to right, and the upper end surface of the bottom rack (1) is provided with a conveying mechanism (3) at a position between the drying mechanism (2) and the crushing mechanism (4); wherein:
the drying mechanism (2) comprises a drying box (21), a rotating motor (22), a driving roller (23), a rotating roller (24), a first conveying belt (25), a guide plate (26), a vibration branch chain (27), a drying plate (28), a guide plate (29) and a water collecting tank (210), wherein the drying box (21) is arranged on the upper end face of a bottom rack (1), a feeding hole is formed in the left side of the upper end face of the drying box (21), a discharging hole is formed in the lower side of the right end face of the drying box (21), a plurality of groups of air outlets are formed in the left end face of the drying box (21) from top to bottom, the rotating motor (22) is arranged on the inner wall of the drying box (21) through a motor base, one end of the driving roller (23) is arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor (22) through a flange plate, the other end of the driving roller (23) is arranged on the inner, each group of rotating rollers (24) consists of two rotating rollers (24), a central connecting line between each group of rotating rollers (24) inclines upwards from left to right, a first conveying belt (25) is installed between the rotating rollers (24) in a staggered mode through a driving roller (23), a guide plate (26) is arranged in a gap between each group of rotating rollers (24), a vibration branched chain (27) is installed on the right side wall inside the drying box (21), the guide plate (26) is installed on the vibration branched chain (27), a drying plate (28) is installed on the inner wall of the front side of the drying box (21), a guide plate (29) is installed at a discharge port, one end of the guide plate (29) is arranged right below the rotating roller (24) at the lowest position on the right side, the other end of the guide plate (29) is arranged right above the conveying mechanism (3), and a water collecting tank (210) is installed below an air outlet on the outer wall of the drying box (21);
the conveying mechanism (3) comprises a conveying motor (31), conveying rollers (32), a second conveying belt (33) and a rotating rack (34), wherein the conveying motor (31) is installed on the upper end face of the bottom rack (1) through a motor base, the rotating rack (34) is installed on the crushing mechanism (4), the conveying rollers (32) are respectively arranged on the conveying motor (31) and the rotating rack (34), an output shaft of the conveying motor (31) is fixedly connected with the output rollers through a flange plate, the conveying rollers (32) are installed on the rotating rack (34) through bearings, and the second conveying belt (33) is installed between the conveying rollers (32);
the crushing mechanism (4) comprises a crushing basket (41), a material guide frame (42), a crushing rack (43), an electric slider (44), a crushing rack (45), crushing rollers (46), a crushing table (47), a collecting box (48) and a collecting frame (49), wherein an inlet is formed in the left side wall of the crushing basket (41) and positioned below the rotating rack (34), an outlet is formed in the lower portion of the left side wall and the right side wall of the crushing basket (41), the crushing table (47) is obliquely and downwards installed in the crushing basket (41) from left to right, filter holes are uniformly formed in the crushing table (47), the material guide frame (42) is installed in the inlet, one end of the material guide frame (42) is arranged below the rotating rack (34), the other end of the material guide frame (42) is arranged right above the crushing table (47), the crushing rack (43) is installed in the position, above the crushing table (47), on the inner wall of the crushing basket (, an electric slider (44) is arranged on the crushing rack (43) in a sliding manner, a crushing rack (45) is arranged on the lower end face of the electric slider (44), a groove is formed in the lower end face of the crushing rack (45), a plurality of groups of crushing rollers (46) are arranged in the groove from left to right through bearings, the circumferential face of each crushing roller (46) is attached to a crushing table (47), a collecting box (48) is arranged on the lower end face of each crushing basket (41) under the crushing table (47), and a collecting frame (49) is arranged on the lower end face of each crushing basket (41) under the right end face of the crushing table (47);
in the preparation process of the feed additive by adopting the feed additive preparation device, the preparation method comprises the following steps:
firstly, cleaning a device: before the feed additive is prepared, cleaning and impurity removing treatment is carried out on each mechanism in the device;
step two, drying treatment: feeding orange peel and hawthorn into a drying mechanism (2), and drying and dehydrating the raw materials;
step three, crushing treatment: conveying the dried orange peels and the dried hawthorns to a crushing mechanism (4) through a conveying mechanism (3) for crushing treatment;
step four, collecting and processing: collecting and storing the dried and crushed feed additive.
2. The method for preparing a feed additive according to claim 1, wherein: vibration branch chain (27) including support spring pole (271), support frame (272), vibrating motor (273), rotating cam (274) and vibration even piece (275), wherein support frame (272) set up inside stoving case (21), and guide frame (42) install on support frame (272), support spring pole (271) longitudinal symmetry sets up inside stoving case (21), support spring pole (271) one end is installed on support frame (272), support spring pole (271) other end is installed on stoving case (21) inner wall, vibrating motor (273) passes through the motor cabinet and installs on stoving case (21) inner wall, install rotating cam (274) on vibrating motor (273) output shaft, vibration even piece (275) are installed on support frame (272), and rotating cam (274) support and lean on vibration even piece (275).
3. The method for preparing a feed additive according to claim 1, wherein: the left end face of the crushing frame (45) is provided with a baffle (451), the groove is internally provided with a cleaning frame (452) which is positioned right above the crushing roller (46), the lower end face of the cleaning frame (452) is provided with a cleaning sponge (453), the cleaning sponge (453) abuts against the circumferential face of the crushing roller (46), the right end face of the crushing frame (45) is provided with a push plate (454), and the lower end face of the right side of the push plate (454) abuts against the crushing table (47).
4. The method for preparing a feed additive according to claim 1, wherein: the air outlet is obliquely and upwards arranged from left to right.
5. The method for preparing a feed additive according to claim 1, wherein: the guide plate (26) inside seted up logical groove, guide plate (26) go up from going to evenly installing the arc after, logical inslot portion installs the filter screen.
6. The method for preparing a feed additive according to claim 1, wherein: the side of the lower end face of the crushing table (47) is provided with shielding cloth.
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CN202110328370.8A CN112971184A (en) | 2021-03-26 | 2021-03-26 | Preparation method of feed additive |
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CN202110328370.8A CN112971184A (en) | 2021-03-26 | 2021-03-26 | Preparation method of feed additive |
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CN204763346U (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-11-18 | 李明礼 | Feed processing integrated device |
CN112517122A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-19 | 南京春又绿科技有限公司 | Limestone powder making process |
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CN112517122A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-19 | 南京春又绿科技有限公司 | Limestone powder making process |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114451568A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-05-10 | 杨辉 | Mixing arrangement is smashed to poultry feed |
CN114451568B (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2023-11-17 | 山东金特威生物科技有限公司 | Poultry feed crushing and mixing device |
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