CN112958233A - Device and method for peeling, grinding and milling grains - Google Patents

Device and method for peeling, grinding and milling grains Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112958233A
CN112958233A CN202110123519.9A CN202110123519A CN112958233A CN 112958233 A CN112958233 A CN 112958233A CN 202110123519 A CN202110123519 A CN 202110123519A CN 112958233 A CN112958233 A CN 112958233A
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China
Prior art keywords
box
grinding
peeling
grains
waste
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CN202110123519.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘龙成
肖香
李向红
刘雄
吕建军
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Jiangsu Ruimu Biological Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Ruimu Biological Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110123519.9A priority Critical patent/CN112958233A/en
Publication of CN112958233A publication Critical patent/CN112958233A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments

Abstract

The invention discloses a device and a method for peeling, grinding and milling grains, and relates to the technical field of grain processing. The corn harvester comprises a corn opening mechanism, a crushing mechanism, a power mechanism, a material receiving mechanism, a supporting mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a packaging mechanism, wherein the crushing mechanism is fixedly arranged in the middle of the corn opening mechanism, the power mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the crushing mechanism, the supporting mechanism is fixedly arranged below the crushing mechanism, the material receiving mechanism is arranged above the supporting mechanism, the fixing mechanism is fixedly arranged below the corn opening mechanism, and the packaging mechanism is fixedly arranged in the fixing mechanism. The invention shortens the grain milling process by arranging the devices such as the package, greatly simplifies the process in the milling working section if no wetting is needed, greatly reduces the milling equipment machine tables, and changes the condition that the traditional grain production line is only suitable for processing one grain by arranging the devices such as the stirring, and has single function.

Description

Device and method for peeling, grinding and milling grains
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of grain processing, and particularly relates to a device and a method for peeling, grinding and milling grains.
Background
The cereal food comprises rice and flour, such as sorghum, corn, millet, sweet potato and the like in coarse cereals, mainly provides carbohydrates, proteins, dietary fibers and B vitamins for a human body, and is the most main source of human body heat energy. Coarse grains in the grain raw materials, such as corn, sorghum, buckwheat, mung bean, potato and the like, not only can obtain various nutrient components, but also have the effects of disease prevention and health care. Because the coarse food grains contain a large amount of dietary fibers, the coarse fibers have the advantages of slowly expanding in intestinal tracts, feeling full after eating a little, and simultaneously, the fibers can promote gastrointestinal motility. With the improvement of the life quality of modern people, the general eating demand of grains is improved, and common cooking is inconvenient for eating many times, so that the raw materials of the grains are often required to be made into powder and then are brewed or added into other food materials according to the requirement, but the existing grain peeling, grinding and milling device can only produce single products, such as a wheat flour production line can only produce wheat flour, barley flour and even buckwheat flour, and the traditional grain milling, layering and grading milling process and process combination are adopted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device and a method for peeling, grinding and milling grains, which aim to solve the existing problems: however, the existing grain peeling, grinding and milling device can only produce single products, such as wheat flour only, barley flour and even buckwheat flour, in a wheat flour production line, and the traditional grain milling, layering and grading milling process and process combination are adopted.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a corn peeling, grinding and milling device which comprises a corn opening mechanism, a crushing mechanism, a power mechanism, a material receiving mechanism, a supporting mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a packaging mechanism, wherein the crushing mechanism is fixedly arranged in the middle of the corn opening mechanism, the power mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the crushing mechanism, the supporting mechanism is fixedly arranged below the crushing mechanism, the material receiving mechanism is arranged above the supporting mechanism, the fixing mechanism is fixedly arranged below the corn opening mechanism, and the packaging mechanism is fixedly arranged in the fixing mechanism.
Further, millet material mouth mechanism includes pan feeding mouth, waste material export and defeated material machine, pan feeding mouth below fixed mounting has rubbing crusher to construct, rubbing crusher below fixed mounting has the waste material export, just rubbing crusher one side fixed mounting has defeated material machine.
Further, rubbing crusher constructs including smashing case, limiting plate and rubbing crusher, smash case fixed mounting in pan feeding mouth below, smash case one side fixed mounting and have the headstock, one side fixed mounting that the headstock kept away from and smash the case has the limiting plate, one side fixed mounting that the headstock was kept away from to the limiting plate has the rubbing crusher.
Further, the power mechanism comprises a power box, a cover plate, an engine and a shockproof base, wherein the cover plate is fixedly installed on a groove formed in the surface of the power box, the shockproof base is fixedly installed inside the groove of the power box, and the engine is fixedly installed above the shockproof base.
Further, the supporting mechanism comprises a bottom plate and a support, a support and a power box are fixedly mounted above the bottom plate, and a crushing box is fixedly connected above the support.
Further, receiving mechanism is including connecing workbin and waste bin, connect the workbin to place in the bottom plate top, the waste bin is placed inside the support, the distribution of waste bin top has the waste material export.
Further, fixed establishment includes a plurality of pillar, fixed plate and work box, fixed plate fixed mounting is in support one side, the equal fixed mounting in fixed plate four corners has a plurality of pillar, a plurality of the equal fixed mounting in one end that the fixed plate was kept away from to the pillar has the work box.
Further, packagine machine constructs including two sealers, two cutting boards and two fixed plates, two sealers fixed mounting is in the middle of fixed plate and work box, two there are two fixed plates of fixed mounting in the middle of work box and fixed plate sealer below, two the inside flexible two cutting boards that install of fixed plate.
Further, a method for peeling, grinding and milling the grains comprises the following steps;
the method comprises the following steps: conveying the grain materials into the device through a feeding port;
step two: grinding, screening and grading the grain materials through a grinding box, a limiting plate and a grinder;
step three: discharging the residual waste after peeling the grains into a waste box through a waste outlet for treatment;
step four: the processed grain materials are packaged by a material conveying machine through devices such as a sealer and a fixing plate, and finally conveyed to the inside of a material receiving box for storage.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention shortens the grain milling process by arranging devices such as a package, greatly simplifies the process in the milling section if no wetting is needed, and greatly reduces the machines of milling equipment such as a high square sieve, a flour cleaner and the like.
2. The invention changes the traditional grain production line only suitable for processing one grain by arranging devices such as stirring, etc., has single function, can only produce wheat flour if the wheat flour production line is used, and can be suitable for different grains such as a grain peeling, grinding and milling production line, and can respectively produce wheat flour, barley flour, buckwheat flour, etc.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front plan view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a detailed structural diagram of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a feeding port; 2. a material delivery machine; 3. a work box; 4. a sealer; 5. a fixing plate; 6. a material receiving box; 7. a base plate; 8. a power box; 9. a crushing box; 10. a support; 11. a waste bin; 12. a cover plate; 13. a pulverizer; 14. a limiting plate; 15. a waste outlet; 16. an engine; 17. a shock-proof base; 18. cutting the board; 19. a pillar; 20. and (7) fixing the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the invention relates to a peeling, grinding and milling device for grains, which comprises a grain opening mechanism, a crushing mechanism, a power mechanism, a material receiving mechanism, a supporting mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a packaging mechanism, wherein the middle of the grain opening mechanism is fixedly provided with the crushing mechanism, one side of the crushing mechanism is fixedly provided with the power mechanism, the lower part of the crushing mechanism is fixedly provided with the supporting mechanism, the upper part of the supporting mechanism is provided with the material receiving mechanism, the lower part of the grain opening mechanism is fixedly provided with the fixing mechanism, and the interior of the fixing mechanism is fixedly provided with the packaging mechanism.
Millet material mouth mechanism includes pan feeding mouth 1, waste material export 15 and defeated material machine 2, and 1 below fixed mounting of pan feeding mouth has rubbing crusher to construct, and rubbing crusher constructs below fixed mounting has waste material export 15, and rubbing crusher constructs one side fixed mounting has defeated material machine 2, is convenient for send the millet material to strong difficult inside processing of will feeling relieved.
Rubbing crusher constructs including smashing case 9, limiting plate 14 and rubbing crusher 13, smashes case 9 fixed mounting in pan feeding mouth 1 below, smashes 9 one side fixed mounting of case and has headstock 8, and one side fixed mounting that smashes case 9 was kept away from to headstock 8 has limiting plate 14, and one side fixed mounting that headstock 8 was kept away from to limiting plate 14 has rubbing crusher 13, is convenient for shorten cereal powder process flow, if need not to wet wheat, the flow is retrencied by a wide margin to the powder process workshop section.
The power mechanism comprises a power box 8, a cover plate 12, an engine 16 and a shockproof base 17, wherein the cover plate 12 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the power box 8 through a groove, the shockproof base 17 is fixedly arranged in the groove of the power box 8, and the engine 16 is fixedly arranged above the shockproof base 17, so that power support can be provided for the device conveniently, and the device can complete work.
The supporting mechanism comprises a bottom plate 7 and a support 10, the support 10 and a power box 8 are fixedly mounted above the bottom plate 7, and a crushing box 9 is fixedly connected above the support 10, so that all parts of the supporting device can be conveniently supported, the combined action of the parts is realized, and the process route is shortened.
The material receiving mechanism comprises a material receiving box 6 and a waste material box 11, the material receiving box 6 is placed above the bottom plate 7, the waste material box 11 is placed inside the support 10, and waste material outlets 15 are distributed above the waste material box 11, so that processed grain materials and waste materials which are not used are conveniently accumulated and treated in a centralized mode.
Fixing mechanism includes a plurality of pillar 19, fixed plate 20 and work box 3, and fixed plate 20 fixed mounting is in support 10 one side, and the equal fixed mounting in fixed plate 20 four corners has a plurality of pillar 19, and the equal fixed mounting in one end that fixed plate 20 was kept away from to a plurality of pillar 19 has work box 3, the securing device of being convenient for, increase device stability.
The packagine machine constructs including two sealers 4, two cutting boards 18 and two fixed plates 5, and two sealers 4 fixed mounting have two fixed plates 5 of fixed mounting in the middle of fixed plate 20 and work box 3 in the middle of the fixed plate 20 and work box 3, two sealers 4 below, and two fixed plates 18 are installed to two fixed plate 5 inside flexible, are convenient for change traditional cereal production line and only adapt to a cereal of processing, problem that the function is single.
The invention also provides a method for peeling, grinding and milling the grains, which comprises the following steps;
the method comprises the following steps: delivering the grain materials into the device through a feeding port 1;
step two: the grain materials are ground, sieved and classified through a grinding box 9, a limiting plate 14 and a grinder 13;
step three: discharging the waste remaining from the peeling of the grains through a waste outlet 15 to the inside of a waste bin 11 for treatment;
step four: the processed grain materials are packaged by the material conveying machine 2 by utilizing a sealer 4, a fixing plate 5 and other devices, and finally conveyed to the inside of a material receiving box 6 for storage.
One specific application of this embodiment is: when in use, a crushing mechanism is fixedly arranged below a feeding port 1, a waste outlet 15 is fixedly arranged below the crushing mechanism, a material conveying machine 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the crushing mechanism, so that grains can be conveniently conveyed to the interior of the strong wheat for processing, a power box 8 is fixedly arranged on one side of a crushing box 9, a limit plate 14 is fixedly arranged on one side of the power box 8, which is far away from the crushing box 9, a crusher 13 is fixedly arranged on one side of the limit plate 14, which is far away from the power box 8, so that the grain milling process can be conveniently shortened, if water and wheat wetting are not needed, the milling process is greatly simplified, a material receiving box 6 is arranged above a bottom plate 7, a waste box 11 is arranged inside a support 10, waste outlets 15 are distributed above the waste box 11, so that the processed grains and unused waste can be conveniently accumulated and treated in a centralized manner, two sealers 4 are fixedly arranged between the fixed plate 20 and the working box 3, two fixed plates 5 fixedly arranged between the working, two fixed plates 5 are internally and telescopically provided with two cutting plates 18, so that the traditional grain production line is convenient to change and only adapts to processing one grain, and the problem of single function is solved.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a cereal grinds powder process device of skinning, includes millet mouthful mechanism, rubbing crusher constructs, power unit, receiving mechanism and supporting mechanism, fixed establishment, packagine machine construct, its characterized in that, fixed mounting has rubbing crusher to construct in the middle of the millet mouthful mechanism, rubbing crusher constructs one side fixed mounting has power unit, just rubbing crusher constructs below fixed mounting has the supporting mechanism, receiving mechanism has been placed to the supporting mechanism top, just millet material mouthful mechanism below fixed mounting has fixed establishment, the inside fixed mounting of fixed establishment has packagine machine to construct.
2. The peeling, grinding and pulverizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the grain opening mechanism comprises a feeding opening (1), a waste outlet (15) and a conveyor (2), a pulverizing mechanism is fixedly mounted below the feeding opening (1), the waste outlet (15) is fixedly mounted below the pulverizing mechanism, and the conveyor (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the pulverizing mechanism.
3. The peeling, grinding and milling device for grains as claimed in claim 1, wherein the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding box (9), a limiting plate (14) and a grinder (13), the grinding box (9) is fixedly installed below the feeding port (1), a power box (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the grinding box (9), the limiting plate (14) is fixedly installed on one side, away from the grinding box (9), of the power box (8), and the grinder (13) is fixedly installed on one side, away from the power box (8), of the limiting plate (14).
4. The grain peeling, grinding and milling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power mechanism comprises a power box (8), a cover plate (12), an engine (16) and a shockproof base (17), the cover plate (12) is fixedly mounted in a groove formed in the surface of the power box (8), the shockproof base (17) is fixedly mounted in the groove of the power box (8), and the engine (16) is fixedly mounted above the shockproof base (17).
5. The peeling, grinding and milling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises a bottom plate (7) and a bracket (10), the bracket (10) and the power box (8) are fixedly arranged above the bottom plate (7), and the crushing box (9) is fixedly connected above the bracket (10).
6. The peeling, grinding and milling device for grains as claimed in claim 1, wherein the receiving mechanism comprises a receiving box (6) and a waste box (11), the receiving box (6) is placed above the bottom plate (7), the waste box (11) is placed inside the support (10), and a waste outlet (15) is distributed above the waste box (11).
7. The husking and grinding flour milling device for grains as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a plurality of pillars (19), a fixing plate (20) and a working box (3), the fixing plate (20) is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket (10), the pillars (19) are fixedly installed at four corners of the fixing plate (20), and the working box (3) is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the fixing plate (20), of the pillars (19).
8. The husking, grinding and milling device for grains as claimed in claim 1, wherein the packing mechanism comprises two sealers (4), two cutting plates (18) and two fixing plates (5), the two sealers (4) are fixedly arranged between the fixing plates (20) and the working box (3), the two fixing plates (5) are fixedly arranged between the working box (3) and the fixing plates (20) below the two sealers (4), and the two cutting plates (18) are telescopically arranged in the two fixing plates (5).
9. A method for peeling, grinding and milling grains is characterized by comprising the following steps;
the method comprises the following steps: conveying the grain materials into the device through a feeding port (1);
step two: the grain materials are ground, sieved and classified through a grinding box (9), a limiting plate (14) and a grinder (13);
step three: discharging the waste material remaining from the peeling of the grains through a waste material outlet (15) to the interior of a waste material box (11) for treatment;
step four: the processed grain materials are packaged by a sealer (4), a fixing plate (5) and the like through a material conveyor (2), and finally are conveyed to a material receiving box (6) for storage.
CN202110123519.9A 2021-01-29 2021-01-29 Device and method for peeling, grinding and milling grains Pending CN112958233A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110123519.9A CN112958233A (en) 2021-01-29 2021-01-29 Device and method for peeling, grinding and milling grains

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110123519.9A CN112958233A (en) 2021-01-29 2021-01-29 Device and method for peeling, grinding and milling grains

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN112958233A true CN112958233A (en) 2021-06-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110123519.9A Pending CN112958233A (en) 2021-01-29 2021-01-29 Device and method for peeling, grinding and milling grains

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CN (1) CN112958233A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1051685A (en) * 1989-11-07 1991-05-29 费利佩·萨莱特·加尔塞斯 Grain husking and polishing machine
JPH11123336A (en) * 1997-10-20 1999-05-11 Seirei Ind Co Ltd Grain polishing device for horizontal grinding type grain refining machine
US20010033885A1 (en) * 2000-03-15 2001-10-25 Satoru Satake Method of and apparatus for manufacturing no-bran cereal
CN105772142A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-07-20 李伦锦 Wheat grit production equipment
CN205761312U (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-12-07 胡献龙 Self-service rice mill
CN107096591A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-08-29 宿州市埇桥区生态康石磨面粉厂 Cereal processes flour pretreatment unit
CN109499654A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-03-22 东南大学 A kind of integrated intelligence rice mill
CN212237415U (en) * 2020-05-02 2020-12-29 山东泗水海韵粮机有限公司 Automatic oat huller

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1051685A (en) * 1989-11-07 1991-05-29 费利佩·萨莱特·加尔塞斯 Grain husking and polishing machine
JPH11123336A (en) * 1997-10-20 1999-05-11 Seirei Ind Co Ltd Grain polishing device for horizontal grinding type grain refining machine
US20010033885A1 (en) * 2000-03-15 2001-10-25 Satoru Satake Method of and apparatus for manufacturing no-bran cereal
CN105772142A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-07-20 李伦锦 Wheat grit production equipment
CN205761312U (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-12-07 胡献龙 Self-service rice mill
CN107096591A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-08-29 宿州市埇桥区生态康石磨面粉厂 Cereal processes flour pretreatment unit
CN109499654A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-03-22 东南大学 A kind of integrated intelligence rice mill
CN212237415U (en) * 2020-05-02 2020-12-29 山东泗水海韵粮机有限公司 Automatic oat huller

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