CN112941684A - High-toughness fracture-resistant textile silk thread - Google Patents

High-toughness fracture-resistant textile silk thread Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112941684A
CN112941684A CN202110103018.4A CN202110103018A CN112941684A CN 112941684 A CN112941684 A CN 112941684A CN 202110103018 A CN202110103018 A CN 202110103018A CN 112941684 A CN112941684 A CN 112941684A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
cotton
toughness
fracture
essential oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110103018.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱道武
陈秀强
彭旭光
夏威
刘利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chuzhou Xiake Colorless Textile Co ltd
Original Assignee
Chuzhou Xiake Colorless Textile Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chuzhou Xiake Colorless Textile Co ltd filed Critical Chuzhou Xiake Colorless Textile Co ltd
Priority to CN202110103018.4A priority Critical patent/CN112941684A/en
Publication of CN112941684A publication Critical patent/CN112941684A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/53Polyethers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/55Epoxy resins
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06Vegetal fibres cellulosic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2101/00Inorganic fibres
    • D10B2101/02Inorganic fibres based on oxides or oxide ceramics, e.g. silicates
    • D10B2101/06Glass
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/02Cotton
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • D10B2201/22Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
    • D10B2201/24Viscose

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-toughness fracture-resistant textile yarn, which relates to the technical field of textiles, and provides the following scheme aiming at the problems of poor toughness and easy fracture of the traditional textile yarn, wherein the textile yarn comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-65 parts of cotton, 30-35 parts of glass fiber, 30-35 parts of viscose fiber, 10-15 parts of deionized water, 1-3 parts of a toughening agent, 1-3 parts of polyethylene glycol and 0.2-0.5 part of plant aromatherapy essential oil. According to the invention, the cotton is soaked in the mixed solution of the toughening agent, so that the toughness of a finished product is increased, the peculiar smell of the raw materials is reduced and the use comfort is improved by dripping the plant aroma essential oil into the mixed solution, and meanwhile, the glass fiber, the cotton and the viscose fiber are mixed and wound, so that the integral tensile property of the textile silk thread is increased, the use performance of the product is improved and the product quality is improved.

Description

High-toughness fracture-resistant textile silk thread
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of spinning, in particular to a high-toughness fracture-resistant spinning silk thread.
Background
The yarn is a textile, is processed into products with certain fineness by various textile fibers, is used for weaving, rope making, thread making, knitting, embroidery and the like, and is divided into staple fiber yarn, continuous filament yarn and the like.
The yarn is classified according to yarn raw materials and can be divided into pure spun yarn and blended yarn, wherein the pure spun yarn is yarn spun by a fiber material, such as cotton yarn, wool yarn, hemp yarn, spun silk yarn and the like; the blended yarn is yarn spun by two or more than two kinds of fibers, such as blended yarn of terylene and cotton, blended yarn of wool and viscose, and the like. Classifying according to a spinning system, and dividing the spinning system into fine spinning, rough spinning and waste spinning, wherein the fine spinning is also called combed yarn, and refers to yarn spun by a combing process, and comprises combed cotton yarn and combed wool yarn; the carded yarn, also called as carded wool yarn or carded cotton yarn, refers to yarn that is carded according to a general spinning system and is spun without a combing process, and the carded yarn has high short fiber content, poor fiber parallel straightness, loose structure, much fuzz, low yarn count and poor quality. As the main raw material of the textile silk thread is cotton, the toughness of the textile silk thread processed into a finished product is poor, and once the textile silk thread is subjected to overlarge tension in the textile process, the textile silk thread is easy to break, so that the production efficiency is reduced, and the textile silk thread with high toughness and breakage resistance is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a high-toughness and fracture-resistant textile yarn.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a high-toughness and fracture-resistant textile yarn comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-65 parts of cotton, 30-35 parts of glass fiber, 30-35 parts of viscose fiber, 10-15 parts of deionized water, 1-3 parts of a toughening agent, 1-3 parts of polyethylene glycol and 0.2-0.5 part of plant aromatherapy essential oil.
Preferably, the feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 56-60 parts of cotton, 28-30 parts of glass fiber, 27-30 parts of viscose fiber, 8-10 parts of deionized water, 0.8-1 part of toughening agent, 1-3 parts of polyethylene glycol and 0.1-0.2 part of plant aromatherapy essential oil.
Preferably, the feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 65-70 parts of cotton, 30-35 parts of glass fiber, 35-40 parts of viscose fiber, 15-16 parts of deionized water, 1-3 parts of a toughening agent, 1-3 parts of polyethylene glycol and 0.2-0.5 part of plant aromatherapy essential oil.
Preferably, the feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70-75 parts of cotton, 25-30 parts of glass fiber, 30-35 parts of viscose fiber, 10-15 parts of deionized water, 0.8-1 part of flexibilizer, 1-3 parts of polyethylene glycol and 0.2-0.5 part of plant aromatherapy essential oil.
Preferably, the toughening agent is selected from water-based epoxy resin.
Preferably, the deionized water is heated to 45 ℃, polyethylene glycol is added, after heat preservation is carried out for 2-3min, the flexibilizer is added, then the deionized water is heated to 50 ℃, stirring is carried out for 4-5min, and finally the plant aromatherapy essential oil is added to obtain the mixed liquid A.
Preferably, the cotton is compressed into a sheet after seeds of the cotton are removed, then the cotton sheet is placed into the mixed solution A to be soaked for 30-40min, and then the cotton sheet is taken out and dried to obtain the treated cotton.
Preferably, the treated cotton and the viscose fibers are paved in a staggered mode, then the glass fibers are paved between the treated cotton layer and the viscose fibers, and the glass fibers are twisted into threads through a machine.
According to the invention, the cotton is soaked in the mixed solution of the toughening agent, so that the toughness of a finished product is increased, the peculiar smell of the raw materials is reduced and the use comfort is improved by dripping the plant aroma essential oil into the mixed solution, and meanwhile, the glass fiber, the cotton and the viscose fiber are mixed and wound, so that the integral tensile property of the textile silk thread is increased, the use performance of the product is improved and the product quality is improved.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.
Example one
A high-toughness and fracture-resistant textile yarn comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-65 parts of cotton, 30-35 parts of glass fiber, 30-35 parts of viscose fiber, 10-15 parts of deionized water, 1-3 parts of a toughening agent, 1-3 parts of polyethylene glycol and 0.2-0.5 part of plant aromatherapy essential oil.
The tensile strength of the textile yarn is 500N/cm when the raw materials are used in parts by weight.
Example two
A high-toughness and fracture-resistant textile yarn comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 56-60 parts of cotton, 28-30 parts of glass fiber, 27-30 parts of viscose fiber, 8-10 parts of deionized water, 0.8-1 part of toughening agent, 1-3 parts of polyethylene glycol and 0.1-0.2 part of plant aromatherapy essential oil.
The tensile strength of the textile yarn is 450N/cm when the weight parts of the raw materials are adopted.
EXAMPLE III
A high-toughness and fracture-resistant textile yarn comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 65-70 parts of cotton, 30-35 parts of glass fiber, 35-40 parts of viscose fiber, 15-16 parts of deionized water, 1-3 parts of a toughening agent, 1-3 parts of polyethylene glycol and 0.2-0.5 part of plant aromatherapy essential oil.
The tensile strength of the textile yarn is detected to be 455N/cm when the weight parts of the raw materials are adopted.
Example four
A high-toughness and fracture-resistant textile yarn comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70-75 parts of cotton, 25-30 parts of glass fiber, 30-35 parts of viscose fiber, 10-15 parts of deionized water, 0.8-1 part of flexibilizer, 1-3 parts of polyethylene glycol and 0.2-0.5 part of plant aromatherapy essential oil.
The textile yarn was tested to have a tensile strength of 460N/cm when the above-mentioned raw materials were used in parts by weight.
In this embodiment, the toughening agent is selected from a waterborne epoxy resin.
In the embodiment, deionized water is heated to 45 ℃, polyethylene glycol is added, heat preservation is carried out for 2-3min, then a flexibilizer is added, heating is carried out to 50 ℃, stirring is carried out for 4-5min, and finally plant aromatherapy essential oil is added to obtain a mixed solution A.
In the embodiment, after seeds of cotton are removed, the cotton is compressed into a sheet, then the cotton sheet is placed into the mixed solution A to be soaked for 30-40min, and then the cotton sheet is taken out and dried to obtain the treated cotton.
In this embodiment, the treated cotton and the viscose fibers are alternately laid, and then the glass fibers are laid between the treated cotton layer and the viscose fibers and twisted into threads by a machine.
Tensile strength
Example one 500N/cm
Example two 450N/cm
EXAMPLE III 455N/cm
Example four 460N/cm
According to the invention, when cotton is soaked in mixed liquor of deionized water, a flexibilizer and plant aromatherapy essential oil in different proportions and glass fibers in different weight parts are added, the following raw materials in weight parts are found: 60-65 parts of cotton, 30-35 parts of glass fiber, 30-35 parts of viscose fiber, 10-15 parts of deionized water, 1-3 parts of toughening agent, 1-3 parts of polyethylene glycol and 0.2-0.5 part of plant essential oil, the textile silk thread has the best toughness and the maximum fracture resistance, and meanwhile, the cotton is soaked in the toughening agent mixed solution, so that the toughness of a finished product can be increased, the peculiar smell of raw materials is reduced by dropwise adding the plant essential oil into the mixed solution, the use comfort is improved, and meanwhile, the glass fiber, the cotton and the viscose fiber are mixed and wound, so that the integral tensile property of the textile silk thread is improved, the use performance of a product is improved, and the product quality is improved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The high-toughness and fracture-resistant textile silk thread is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-65 parts of cotton, 30-35 parts of glass fiber, 30-35 parts of viscose fiber, 10-15 parts of deionized water, 1-3 parts of a toughening agent, 1-3 parts of polyethylene glycol and 0.2-0.5 part of plant aromatherapy essential oil.
2. The high-toughness fracture-resistant textile yarn according to claim 1, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 56-60 parts of cotton, 28-30 parts of glass fiber, 27-30 parts of viscose fiber, 8-10 parts of deionized water, 0.8-1 part of toughening agent, 1-3 parts of polyethylene glycol and 0.1-0.2 part of plant aromatherapy essential oil.
3. The high-toughness fracture-resistant textile yarn according to claim 1, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 65-70 parts of cotton, 30-35 parts of glass fiber, 35-40 parts of viscose fiber, 15-16 parts of deionized water, 1-3 parts of a toughening agent, 1-3 parts of polyethylene glycol and 0.2-0.5 part of plant aromatherapy essential oil.
4. The high-toughness fracture-resistant textile yarn according to claim 1, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70-75 parts of cotton, 25-30 parts of glass fiber, 30-35 parts of viscose fiber, 10-15 parts of deionized water, 0.8-1 part of flexibilizer, 1-3 parts of polyethylene glycol and 0.2-0.5 part of plant aromatherapy essential oil.
5. A high tenacity fracture resistant textile yarn according to claim 1 wherein said toughening agent is selected from the group consisting of waterborne epoxy resins.
6. The high-toughness anti-fracture textile yarn according to claim 1, wherein deionized water is heated to 45 ℃, polyethylene glycol is added, after heat preservation is carried out for 2-3min, a toughening agent is added, then the temperature is heated to 50 ℃, stirring is carried out for 4-5min, and finally plant aromatherapy essential oil is added to obtain a mixed solution A.
7. The high-toughness anti-breaking textile yarn according to claim 6, wherein the cotton is compressed into a sheet after seed removal, and then the cotton sheet is soaked in the mixed solution A for 30-40min, and then taken out and dried to obtain the treated cotton.
8. A high tenacity and fracture resistance textile yarn according to claim 7 wherein the treated cotton is laid with the viscose fibres interlaced and then the glass fibres are laid between the treated cotton layer and the viscose fibres and twisted into the yarn by machine.
CN202110103018.4A 2021-01-26 2021-01-26 High-toughness fracture-resistant textile silk thread Pending CN112941684A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110103018.4A CN112941684A (en) 2021-01-26 2021-01-26 High-toughness fracture-resistant textile silk thread

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110103018.4A CN112941684A (en) 2021-01-26 2021-01-26 High-toughness fracture-resistant textile silk thread

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CN112941684A true CN112941684A (en) 2021-06-11

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6146759A (en) * 1999-09-28 2000-11-14 Land Fabric Corporation Fire resistant corespun yarn and fabric comprising same
CN107227539A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-10-03 合肥远科服装设计有限公司 A kind of garment material and preparation method thereof
CN107385908A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-11-24 安徽宜民服饰有限公司 A kind of method that waste and old cotton prepares high tenacity cotton yarn
CN108754725A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-06 安徽找宝纺织科技有限公司 A kind of spinning process of the ice-cold mixed yarn of high intensity
CN109295572A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-02-01 宜城市天舒纺织有限公司 A kind of antibacterial Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production production technology
CN110004719A (en) * 2019-04-20 2019-07-12 佛山市南金纺织有限公司 A kind of regeneration cotton yarn and preparation method thereof
CN110607682A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-24 徐州第三纺织有限公司 Preparation method of antibacterial wear-resistant cotton yarn
CN112210856A (en) * 2020-08-26 2021-01-12 徐州汉纳纺织有限公司 High-compactness cotton textile line and production method thereof

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6146759A (en) * 1999-09-28 2000-11-14 Land Fabric Corporation Fire resistant corespun yarn and fabric comprising same
CN107227539A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-10-03 合肥远科服装设计有限公司 A kind of garment material and preparation method thereof
CN107385908A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-11-24 安徽宜民服饰有限公司 A kind of method that waste and old cotton prepares high tenacity cotton yarn
CN108754725A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-06 安徽找宝纺织科技有限公司 A kind of spinning process of the ice-cold mixed yarn of high intensity
CN109295572A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-02-01 宜城市天舒纺织有限公司 A kind of antibacterial Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production production technology
CN110004719A (en) * 2019-04-20 2019-07-12 佛山市南金纺织有限公司 A kind of regeneration cotton yarn and preparation method thereof
CN110607682A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-24 徐州第三纺织有限公司 Preparation method of antibacterial wear-resistant cotton yarn
CN112210856A (en) * 2020-08-26 2021-01-12 徐州汉纳纺织有限公司 High-compactness cotton textile line and production method thereof

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Application publication date: 20210611