CN112937152B - Financial statement trimming device - Google Patents
Financial statement trimming device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112937152B CN112937152B CN202110309343.6A CN202110309343A CN112937152B CN 112937152 B CN112937152 B CN 112937152B CN 202110309343 A CN202110309343 A CN 202110309343A CN 112937152 B CN112937152 B CN 112937152B
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- flexible pipe
- financial statement
- column
- puncturing
- hole
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- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42B—PERMANENTLY ATTACHING TOGETHER SHEETS, QUIRES OR SIGNATURES OR PERMANENTLY ATTACHING OBJECTS THERETO
- B42B5/00—Permanently attaching together sheets, quires or signatures otherwise than by stitching
- B42B5/02—Permanently attaching together sheets, quires or signatures otherwise than by stitching by eyelets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42B—PERMANENTLY ATTACHING TOGETHER SHEETS, QUIRES OR SIGNATURES OR PERMANENTLY ATTACHING OBJECTS THERETO
- B42B9/00—Devices common to machines for carrying out the processes according to more than one of the preceding main groups
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a financial statement trimming device, which belongs to the technical field of financial equipment and comprises a supporting platform, a flexible pipe and a punching column, wherein one side of the supporting platform is provided with a binding groove, the top of the supporting platform is provided with a through hole communicated with the binding groove, the flexible pipe is arranged in the binding groove, and the top end of the flexible pipe is aligned with the through hole; the bottom end of the perforating column is provided with a piercing tip end; the puncture tip is used for being inserted into the flexible pipe; the financial statement trimming device further comprises a lifting mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is used for driving the punching column to lift; the driving mechanism comprises a puncturing part which is used for puncturing the inner wall of the flexible pipe and separating from the inner wall of the flexible pipe when the flexible pipe slides out of the binding groove along with the punching column; punch a plurality of financial statements through the post lapse of punching to in taking the flexible tube into the through-hole that has been beaten when the post return stroke that punches, consequently need not to move financial statement and just can insert the financial statement with the flexible tube, also be convenient for improve and bind efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of financial equipment, and particularly relates to a financial statement trimming device.
Background
The financial statement is an accounting statement which reflects the fund and profit status of an enterprise or a budget unit in a certain period; when the financial statements are numerous, the financial statements need to be collected, sorted and bound; in the prior art, a plurality of financial statements need to be punched, then a plastic pipe is manually inserted into a through hole of the financial statement, and finally the end part of the plastic pipe is pressed through a pressing mechanism to flatten the end part of the plastic pipe so as to prevent the financial statement from sliding out of the plastic pipe; however, punch earlier to financial statement, then put the plastic tubing in financial statement's through-hole through the manual work, need take away financial statement from the position of punching, can make partial financial statement take place the skew, be not convenient for insert the plastic tubing in financial statement's through-hole.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a financial statement trimming device, and aims to solve the technical problem that a plastic pipe is inconvenient to insert into a through hole of a financial statement in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: there is provided a financial statement trimming apparatus comprising: the punching device comprises a support platform, a flexible pipe and a punching column, wherein one side of the support platform is provided with a binding groove, the top of the support platform is provided with a through hole communicated with the binding groove, the flexible pipe is arranged in the binding groove, and the top end of the flexible pipe is aligned with the through hole; the bottom end of the perforating column is provided with a piercing tip which is aligned with the through hole and is connected with the supporting platform in a sliding mode along the direction towards the through hole; the puncture tip is used for being inserted into the flexible pipe; a first slide way is arranged on the peripheral wall of the puncture tip; the financial statement trimming device further comprises a lifting mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is used for driving the punching column to lift; the driving mechanism comprises a puncturing part which can be in sliding connection with the first slide way, and the puncturing part is used for puncturing the inner wall of the flexible pipe and separating the flexible pipe from the inner wall of the flexible pipe when the flexible pipe slides out of the binding groove along with the punching column.
As another embodiment of the present application, the first slideway is disposed toward an interior of the perforating column; the piercing part is located in the first slide way, a first limiting ring is arranged at one end, close to the opening, of the first slide way, and a second limiting ring which is suitable for being in contact with and limiting the first limiting ring is arranged on the peripheral wall of the piercing part.
As another embodiment of the present application, a placing cavity communicated with the first slide way is arranged inside the punching column, and the driving mechanism further includes an ejection portion arranged in the placing cavity and slidably connected with the punching column along the axial direction of the punching column, and a power portion driving the ejection portion to slide; the top end of the ejection part penetrates out of the top end of the perforating column, and the power part is positioned at the top end of the perforating column and is connected with the penetrating end of the ejection part; the bottom end of the ejection part is provided with a first inclined surface, the puncturing part is provided with a first elastic piece, and the inner side end of the puncturing part is abutted against the first inclined surface under the action of the elastic force of the first elastic piece; along with the sliding of the first inclined surface, the puncturing end of the puncturing part extends out of or retracts into the first slideway.
As another embodiment of the present application, one end of the ejection part abutting against the piercing part is provided with a ball rotatably connected with the piercing part, and a first inclined surface of the ejection part is provided with a second slideway adapted to be in sliding fit with the ball.
As another embodiment of the application, a guide ring is arranged in the placing cavity, and the outer peripheral wall of the guide ring is connected with the peripheral wall of the placing cavity; the inner hole peripheral wall of the guide ring is in contact with the outer peripheral wall of the ejection part.
As another embodiment of the present application, the lifting mechanism includes a supporting seat disposed on the top of the supporting platform, a gear rotatably connected to the supporting seat, and a rack engaged with the gear; the bottom end of the rack is connected with the top end of the perforating column.
As another embodiment of the application, a connecting part is arranged at the top end of the punching column, a pressing plate is arranged below the punching column, and a second elastic part with two ends respectively connected with the pressing plate and the connecting part is arranged between the pressing plate and the connecting part; the pressing plate is provided with an avoiding hole for the punching column to penetrate through.
As another embodiment of the application, a guide part is arranged on the supporting seat, and a groove suitable for being in sliding fit with the guide part is formed in the pressing plate.
As another embodiment of the present application, a position where the pressing plate is aligned with the through hole of the supporting platform protrudes upwards to form a pressing pipe cavity; a third slide way is arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the pressure pipe cavity, and a propping part with one end suitable for propping against the outer peripheral wall of the punching column is arranged in the third slide way in a sliding manner; the inner peripheral wall of the pressure pipe cavity is provided with a heating assembly, the heating assembly is used for heating the top end of the flexible pipe, and when the flexible pipe moves upwards, the abutting part abuts against the end part of the flexible pipe so as to flatten the top end of the flexible pipe.
As another embodiment of the present application, the bottom end of the flexible tube has a third stop collar.
The financial statement trimming device provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, when a plurality of financial statements are bound, the financial statements are placed on the supporting platform and cover the through holes on the supporting platform; the lifting mechanism drives the punching column to descend, so that the punching tip of the punching column can puncture a plurality of financial statements and penetrate through the through hole of the supporting platform to be inserted into the top end of the flexible pipe; after the puncture tip is inserted into the flexible pipe, the driving mechanism drives the puncture end of the puncture part to slide out of the first slideway, and the puncture end of the puncture part punctures the inner wall of the flexible pipe; because the two ends of the puncturing part are respectively connected with the flexible pipe and the punching column, when the lifting mechanism drives the punching column to return, the flexible pipe can be driven to ascend, so that the flexible pipe is positioned in the through holes of the financial statements; punch a plurality of financial statements through the post lapse of punching to in taking the flexible tube into the through-hole that has been beaten when the post return stroke that punches, consequently need not to move financial statement and just can insert the financial statement with the flexible tube, also be convenient for improve and bind efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a financial statement trimming apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a punching column of a financial statement trimming apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a pressing plate portion of a financial statement trimming apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a piercing portion of a financial statement trimming apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a slot portion of a financial statement finishing device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion C in fig. 7.
In the figure: 1. a support platform; 11. a binding slot; 12. a through hole; 13. a guide slide way; 14. pushing the plate; 2. a flexible tube; 21. a third limit ring; 3. punching a hole column; 31. piercing the tip; 32. a first slideway; 33. a first limit ring; 34. a placement chamber; 35. a guide ring; 36. a connecting portion; 37. pressing a plate; 371. avoiding holes; 372. a groove; 373. pressing a pipe cavity; 374. a third slideway; 38. a second elastic member; 39. a tightening part; 391. a propping plate; 3911. a second inclined plane; 4. a lifting mechanism; 41. a supporting seat; 411. a guide groove; 412. a guide portion; 42. a gear; 43. a rack; 44. an operating handle; 5. a drive mechanism; 51. a piercing section; 511. a second stop collar; 52. a push-out part; 521. a first inclined plane; 522. a second slideway; 53. and a ball.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a financial statement trimming apparatus according to the present invention will now be described. A financial statement trimming apparatus comprising: the device comprises a supporting platform 1, a flexible pipe 2 and a punching column 3, wherein one side of the supporting platform is provided with a binding groove 11, the top of the supporting platform is provided with a through hole 12 communicated with the binding groove 11, the flexible pipe 2 is arranged in the binding groove 11, and the top end of the flexible pipe is aligned with the through hole 12; the bottom end of the perforating column 3 has a piercing tip 31 adapted to be aligned with the through hole 12 and slidably connected to the support platform 1 in a direction towards the through hole 12; the puncture tip 31 is used for splicing with the flexible pipe 2; a first slide way 32 is arranged on the peripheral wall of the puncture tip 31; the financial statement trimming device further comprises a lifting mechanism 4 and a driving mechanism 5, wherein the lifting mechanism 4 is used for driving the punching column 3 to lift; the driving mechanism 5 includes a puncturing part 51 slidably connected to the first sliding path 32, and the puncturing part 51 is configured to puncture the inner wall of the flexible tube 2 and be separated from the inner wall of the flexible tube 2 when the flexible tube 2 slides out of the binding slot 11 with the punching post 3.
Compared with the prior art, the financial statement trimming device has the advantages that when a plurality of financial statements are bound, the financial statements are placed on the supporting platform 1 and cover the through holes 12 in the supporting platform 1; the lifting mechanism 4 drives the punching column 3 to descend, so that the punching tip 31 of the punching column 3 can puncture a plurality of financial statements and penetrate through the through hole 12 of the supporting platform 1 to be inserted into the top end of the flexible pipe 2; after the puncture tip 31 is inserted into the flexible tube 2, the driving mechanism 5 drives the puncture end of the puncture part 51 to slide out of the first slideway 32, and the puncture end of the puncture part 51 punctures the inner wall of the flexible tube 2; because the two ends of the puncturing part 51 are respectively connected with the flexible pipe 2 and the punching column 3, when the lifting mechanism 4 drives the punching column 3 to return, the flexible pipe 2 can be driven to ascend, so that the flexible pipe 2 is positioned in through holes of a plurality of financial statements; punch a plurality of financial statements through 3 lapse of the post that punches to bring flexible tube 2 into through-hole 12 that has already been beaten when 3 return strokes of post punch, consequently need not to move financial statement and just can insert financial statement with flexible tube 2 in, also be convenient for improve binding efficiency.
The lifting mechanism 4 is arranged at the top of the supporting platform 1, the driving end of the lifting mechanism 4 is connected with the top end of the punching column 3, the punching column 3 is driven to ascend and descend by the driving end of the lifting mechanism 4, the punching column 3 can punch a plurality of financial reports, and after the plurality of financial reports are punched, the flexible pipe 2 in the binding groove 11 is pulled out, so that the flexible pipe 2 is located in through holes of the financial reports; therefore, the flexible pipe 2 can be inserted into the through hole of the financial statement without moving a plurality of financial statements; because flexible pipe 2 has elasticity, consequently, be convenient for make the end of stabbing of portion 51 pierce the inner wall of flexible pipe 2, when the post 3 that punches return stroke, can draw flexible pipe 2 to in the through-hole of financial statement.
A guide slideway 13 is arranged in the binding groove 11, and one end of the guide slideway 13 is communicated with the opening end of the binding groove 11; the bottom end of the flexible pipe 2 is positioned in the guide slideway 13; a push plate 14 is further arranged in the guide slideway 13, an electric push rod (not shown in the figure) is arranged on one side of the push plate 14 close to the opening of the binding groove 11, the electric push rod is positioned outside the binding groove 11, and an avoiding space for placing the flexible pipe 2 is reserved between the power end of the electric push rod and one end of the guide slideway 13 close to the opening of the binding groove 11; the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the supporting platform 1, and the power end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the push plate 14; when the flexible pipe binding machine is used, the push plate 14 slides out of the binding groove 11 through the electric push rod, and an avoidance space for placing the flexible pipe 2 is reserved; then a plurality of flexible tubes 2 are placed in the guide slideway 13; the push plate 14 is driven by the electric push rod to slide on the guide slide way 13, the push plate 14 can be in contact with the flexible pipes 2, after the flexible pipes 2 aligned with the through holes 12 of the supporting platform 1 slide out of the binding groove 11, the electric push rod drives the push plate 14 to slide in the guide slide way 13, so that the next flexible pipe 2 in the guide slide way 13 is aligned with the through hole 12 in the supporting platform 1, and therefore feeding is not needed when binding at each time.
As a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to 8, the first slideway 32 is disposed toward the inside of the perforating column 3; the puncturing part 51 is positioned in the first slide way 32, one end of the first slide way 32 close to the opening is provided with a first limiting ring 33, and the outer peripheral wall of the puncturing part 51 is provided with a second limiting ring 511 which is suitable for being in contact with the first limiting ring 33 for limiting; the first limit ring 33 is fixed at one end of the first slide way 32 close to the opening, and the second limit ring 511 is fixed on the outer peripheral wall of the penetrating part 51; after the puncturing part 51 extends out of the first slide way 32, the second limiting ring 511 is in contact with the first limiting ring 33, so that the extending position of the puncturing part 51 can be limited, and the situation that the puncturing part 51 is separated from the first slide way 32 is avoided; because the first slide way 32 faces the inside of the punching column 3 and the initial position of the puncturing part 51 is positioned in the first slide way 32, when the punching column 3 punches, the damage of the puncturing part 51 to the financial statement can be reduced; after the puncture tip 31 of the post 3 that punches is pegged graft with the top of flexible tube 2, the end of piercing of portion 51 stretches out first slide 32 to pierce the inner wall of flexible tube 2, can make flexible tube 2 follow the 3 return strokes of the post that punches, be convenient for make flexible tube 2 insert in the through-hole of financial statement.
As a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 to 8, a placing cavity 34 communicated with the first slideway 32 is provided inside the punching column 3, the driving mechanism 5 further includes an ejecting portion 52 provided inside the placing cavity 34 and slidably connected to the punching column 3 along the axial direction of the punching column 3, and a power portion (not shown in the figure) for driving the ejecting portion 52 to slide; the top end of the ejection part 52 penetrates out of the top end of the perforating column 3, and the power part is positioned at the top end of the perforating column 3 and is connected with the penetrating end of the ejection part 52; the bottom end of the ejecting part 52 is provided with a first inclined surface 521, the puncturing part 51 is provided with a first elastic piece, and the inner end of the puncturing part 51 is abutted against the first inclined surface 521 under the action of the elastic force of the first elastic piece; with the sliding of the first slope 521, the puncturing end of the puncturing part 51 extends or retracts to the first slideway 32; the first elastic element is a first spring (not shown in the figure), one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the puncturing part 51, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the peripheral wall of the inner cavity of the first slideway 32; the first spring is positioned on one side of the second limit ring 511 far away from the first limit ring 33; the high end of the first inclined surface 521 at the bottom of the ejecting part 52 is close to the first slide way 32, and the low end of the first inclined surface 521 at the bottom of the ejecting part 52 is far away from the first slide way 32.
When the ejector 52 slides downward, the high end of the first inclined surface 521 moves in a direction approaching the first slide rail 32, so that the distance between the first inclined surface 521 and the first slide rail 32 can be made smaller; since the puncturing part 51 is always in contact with the first slope 521 by the elastic force of the first elastic member, when the distance between the first slope 521 and the first slide path 32 is reduced, the puncturing end of the puncturing part 51 can be made to protrude out of the first slide path 32, and the puncturing end of the puncturing part 51 can be made to puncture the inner wall of the flexible tube 2.
When the ejecting part 52 slides upward, the lower end of the first inclined surface 521 slides in a direction approaching the first slide way 32, so that the distance between the first inclined surface 521 and the first slide way 32 can be increased, and the puncturing part 51 is always abutted against the first inclined surface 521 under the action of the elastic force of the first elastic member, so that when the distance between the first slide way 32 and the first inclined surface 521 is increased, the puncturing end of the puncturing part 51 can be retracted into the first slide way 32, and the puncturing tip 31 of the perforating column 3 can be conveniently separated from the flexible pipe 2.
The power part comprises an air cylinder fixed at the top of the perforating column 3, and a piston rod of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the penetrating end of the ejection part 52; the ejection part 52 can be driven to slide in the placing cavity 34 by the extension and retraction of the piston rod of the air cylinder, so that the puncturing part 51 can be ejected or the puncturing part 51 can be retracted into the first slideway 32 as required.
In a modified embodiment of the power part, the power part comprises an electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixed at the top end of the perforating column 3, and the driving end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the penetrating end of the ejection part 52; the pushing-out part 52 can be driven to slide in the placing cavity 34 by the extending and retracting of the driving end of the electric push rod, so that the puncturing part 51 is conveniently pushed out of the first slide way 32, or the puncturing part 51 retracts into the first slide way 32 under the action of the first elastic piece.
As a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to 8, one end of the pushing portion 51, which is tightly abutted against the ejecting portion 52, is provided with a ball 53 rotatably connected with the pushing portion 51, and the first inclined surface 521 of the ejecting portion 52 is provided with a second slideway 522 adapted to be in sliding fit with the ball 53; one end of the penetrating part 51 abutted against the ejecting part 52 is provided with a containing groove for placing the ball 53, an opening for the ball 53 to extend out is reserved at the end part of the containing groove and the penetrating part 51, and the diameter of the opening of the containing groove is smaller than that of the ball 53, so that the ball 53 can be always positioned in the containing groove; the ball 53 on the ejecting part 52 is always in contact with the second slideway 522 under the elastic force of the first elastic member, and the ball 53 is in rolling fit with the second slideway 522 in the sliding process of the ejecting part 52, so that the friction between the puncturing part 51 and the puncturing tip 31 of the perforating column 3 can be reduced, and the service lives of the puncturing part 51 and the ejecting part 52 can be prolonged conveniently.
As a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to 8, a guide ring 35 is disposed in the placing cavity 34, and an outer circumferential wall of the guide ring 35 is connected to the circumferential wall of the placing cavity 34; the inner hole peripheral wall of the guide ring 35 contacts the outer peripheral wall of the ejector 52; the guide ring 35 is fixed on the inner wall of the placing cavity 34 of the perforating column 3, and the ejecting part 52 passes through the inner hole of the guide ring 35 and contacts with the inner hole peripheral wall of the guide ring 35, so that the guide ring 35 can guide the sliding direction of the ejecting part 52 in the sliding process of the ejecting part 52, and the sliding process of the ejecting part 52 is more stable.
As a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to 8, the lifting mechanism 4 includes a supporting seat 41 disposed at the top of the supporting platform 1, a gear 42 rotatably connected to the supporting seat 41, and a rack 43 engaged with the gear 42; the bottom end of the rack 43 is connected with the top end of the punching column 3; the supporting seat 41 is fixed on the top of the supporting platform 1, the gear 42 is rotatably connected with the supporting seat 41 through a rotating shaft, a torsion spring (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the rotating shaft of the gear 42, one end of the torsion spring is fixed on the supporting seat 41, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixed on the rotating shaft of the gear 42; the torsion spring can provide torque to the gear 42, and can restore the gear 42 to an original state after the gear 42 rotates; the supporting seat 41 is further provided with a guide groove 411 for guiding the sliding direction of the rack 43, part of the rack 43 is positioned in the guide groove 411, and the rack 43 is connected with the guide groove 411 in a sliding manner; an operating handle 44 is further arranged on the outer side wall of the supporting seat 41, and one end of the operating handle 44 is fixed with the rotating shaft of the gear 42; can drive gear 42 through rotating operating handle 44 and rotate, consequently be convenient for drive rack 43 downstream, can make the post 3 that punches to a plurality of financial statements.
As a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to 8, a connection portion 36 is disposed at the top end of the punching column 3, a pressing plate 37 is disposed below the punching column 3, and a second elastic member 38 having two ends respectively connected to the pressing plate 37 and the connection portion 36 is disposed between the pressing plate 37 and the connection portion 36; the pressing plate 37 is provided with an avoidance hole 371 for the perforating column 3 to pass through; the connecting part 36 is fixed at the top end of the perforating column 3; the second elastic element 38 is a second spring, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting part 36 close to the pressing plate 37, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with one side of the pressing plate 37 close to the connecting part 36; because the clamp plate 37 is located the below of post 3 of punching, consequently when punching a plurality of financial statements, the clamp plate 37 earlier with the financial statement contact, can compress tightly the position that the financial statement was waited to punch, and then make the puncture pointed end 31 of post 3 of punching pass the hole 371 of dodging on the clamp plate 37 to punch a plurality of financial statements.
As a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to 8, the supporting seat 41 is provided with a guiding portion 412, and the pressing plate 37 is provided with a groove 372 adapted to be slidably engaged with the guiding portion 412; guide 412 is fixed on supporting seat 41, and the clamp plate 37 passes through guide 412 sliding connection on recess 372 and the supporting seat 41, can carry on spacingly to the slip direction of clamp plate 37, when exerting elasticity to clamp plate 37 through second elastic component 38, the clamp plate 37 of being convenient for compresses tightly a plurality of financial statements to be convenient for punch 3 and punch to a plurality of financial statements.
As a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 to 8, a position where the pressing plate 37 is aligned with the through hole 12 of the supporting platform 1 is protruded upward to form a pressing pipe cavity 373; a third slide way 374 is arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the pressure pipe cavity 373, and a tightly-abutting part 39 with one end suitable for abutting against the outer peripheral wall of the punching column 3 is arranged in the third slide way 374 in a sliding manner; the inner peripheral wall of the pressure pipe cavity 373 is provided with a heating component (not shown in the figure) which is used for heating the top end of the flexible pipe 2, and when the flexible pipe 2 moves upwards, the abutting part 39 abuts against the end part of the flexible pipe 2 to flatten the top end of the flexible pipe 2; heating element is for setting up the heater strip on pressing pipe cavity 373 internal perisporium, and the heater strip can heat the top of flexible tube 2, is convenient for flatten the top of flexible tube 2.
The bottom end of the flexible pipe 2 is provided with a third limiting ring 21, and the diameter of the third limiting ring 21 is smaller than that of the through hole 12 of the supporting platform 1; the abutting portion 39 includes an abutting plate 391 and an abutting spring (not shown in the drawings), one side of the abutting plate 391 facing the avoiding hole 371 is provided with a second inclined surface 3911, the second inclined surface 3911 is used for the puncturing tip 31 to drive the abutting plate 391 to move towards the outside of the pressure pipe cavity 373 when the puncturing tip 31 is contacted with the abutting plate 391; one end of the abutting spring is fixedly connected with the abutting part 39, and the other end of the abutting spring is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 37; the puncture tip 31 is partially located inside the flexible tube 2, and the other part is located outside the flexible tube 2; after the puncturing tip 31 drives the top of the flexible tube 2 to enter the pressure tube cavity 373, the abutting plate 391 abuts against the part of the puncturing tip 31 outside the flexible tube 2 under the elastic force of the abutting spring, so that the abutting plate 391 can contact with the top of the flexible tube 2; the top end of the flexible pipe 2 is heated through the heating assembly, so that the top end of the flexible pipe 2 can be flattened through the abutting connection of the abutting plate 391 and the top end of the flexible pipe 2 in the process of pulling the flexible pipe 2 upwards through the punching column 3; after collapsing the top end of the flexible tube 2, the puncturing part 52 is retracted into the first slideway 32; meanwhile, as part of the puncture tip 31 is positioned in the flexible tube 2, the inner hole at the top end of the flexible tube 2 can not be closed in the pressing process; the third limiting ring 21 at the bottom of the flexible pipe 2 is fixed at the bottom of the flexible pipe 2, after the flexible pipe 2 is pressed, the diameter of the top end of the flexible pipe 2 is larger than that of the middle part of the flexible pipe 2, and after the third limiting ring 21 moves out of the through hole 12 of the support platform 1, the third limiting ring contacts with the lower surface of the last financial statement; limiting the bottom of the financial statement by a third limiting ring 21 at the bottom of the flexible pipe 2, and limiting the top of the financial statement by the top of the flexible pipe 2; after punching the financial statement through the punching column 3, can accomplish the binding to the financial statement simultaneously, be convenient for improve and bind efficiency.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A financial statement trimming apparatus, comprising: the punching device comprises a support platform, a flexible pipe and a punching column, wherein one side of the support platform is provided with a binding groove, the top of the support platform is provided with a through hole communicated with the binding groove, the flexible pipe is arranged in the binding groove, and the top end of the flexible pipe is aligned with the through hole; the bottom end of the perforating column is provided with a piercing tip which is aligned with the through hole and is connected with the supporting platform in a sliding mode along the direction towards the through hole; the puncture tip is used for being inserted into the flexible pipe; a first slide way is arranged on the peripheral wall of the puncture tip; the financial statement trimming device further comprises a lifting mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is used for driving the punching column to lift; the driving mechanism comprises a puncturing part which can be connected with the first slide way in a sliding mode, the puncturing part is used for puncturing the inner wall of the flexible pipe and separating from the inner wall of the flexible pipe when the flexible pipe slides out of the binding groove along with the punching column;
the first slide way is arranged towards the interior of the perforating column; the puncturing part is positioned in the first slide way, a first limiting ring is arranged at one end, close to the opening, of the first slide way, and a second limiting ring which is suitable for being in contact with the first limiting ring for limiting is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the puncturing part;
the driving mechanism further comprises an ejection part and a power part, wherein the ejection part is arranged in the placing cavity and is connected with the punching column in a sliding mode along the axial direction of the punching column, and the power part drives the ejection part to slide; the top end of the ejection part penetrates out of the top end of the perforating column, and the power part is positioned at the top end of the perforating column and is connected with the penetrating end of the ejection part; the bottom end of the ejecting part is provided with a first inclined surface, the puncturing part is provided with a first elastic piece, and the inner side end of the puncturing part is abutted against the first inclined surface under the action of the elastic force of the first elastic piece; the puncturing end of the puncturing part extends out of or retracts into the first slideway along with the sliding of the first inclined surface;
a pressing plate is arranged below the punching column, and an avoidance hole for the punching column to pass through is formed in the pressing plate; the position, aligned with the through hole of the supporting platform, of the pressing plate is upwards protruded to form a pressing pipe cavity; a third slide way is arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the pressure pipe cavity, and a propping part with one end suitable for propping against the outer peripheral wall of the punching column is arranged in the third slide way in a sliding manner; the inner peripheral wall of the pressure pipe cavity is provided with a heating assembly, the heating assembly is used for heating the top end of the flexible pipe, and when the flexible pipe moves upwards, the abutting part abuts against the end part of the flexible pipe so as to flatten the top end of the flexible pipe.
2. The financial statement finishing device according to claim 1, wherein the end of said ejecting member abutting against said penetrating member has a ball rotatably connected to said penetrating member, and said ejecting member has a second slide track on a first inclined surface thereof adapted to slidably engage with said ball.
3. The financial statement trimming device according to claim 1, wherein a guide ring is provided in said holding chamber, an outer peripheral wall of said guide ring being connected to a peripheral wall of said holding chamber; the inner hole peripheral wall of the guide ring is in contact with the outer peripheral wall of the ejection part.
4. The financial statement finishing device according to claim 1, wherein said lifting mechanism includes a support base disposed on top of said support platform, a gear rotatably connected to said support base, and a rack engaged with said gear; the bottom end of the rack is connected with the top end of the perforating column.
5. The financial statement trimming device according to claim 4, wherein the top end of the punching column is provided with a connecting portion, and a second elastic member having two ends respectively connected to the pressing plate and the connecting portion is provided between the pressing plate and the connecting portion.
6. A financial statement trimming device according to claim 5, wherein said support base is provided with guides and said pressure plate is provided with grooves adapted to slidably engage said guides.
7. A financial statement trimming device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the flexible tube has a third stop collar.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110309343.6A CN112937152B (en) | 2021-03-23 | 2021-03-23 | Financial statement trimming device |
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| CN202110309343.6A CN112937152B (en) | 2021-03-23 | 2021-03-23 | Financial statement trimming device |
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| CN112937152B true CN112937152B (en) | 2022-08-02 |
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| CN115302967B (en) * | 2022-07-12 | 2024-03-29 | 国电电力宁夏新能源开发有限公司 | Financial statement binding device and binding method |
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| CN112937152A (en) | 2021-06-11 |
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