JPH11208143A - Binding method using fastener, binding combined with puncher, and fastener therefor - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a binding method for binding ordinary papers, documents or the like which are made up of individual pieces for orderly arrangement and storage, that is, a binding method using a fastener, a binder combined with a puncher, and a fastener therefor. SOLUTION: The fastener with a finishing part is formed of a hollow and tubular barrel and the neck part of a flange part formed on the upper end part of the barrel part and split grooves in the lower end part. With the use of this fastener, documents can be firmly bound by a simple pressurizing method. Further, the documents bound on a jig table 400 which is set, in a freely movable manner, on a base 100, are fixed with the help of a clamp 410 and a position aligning means 420 so that the documents are not fluidized. At the same time, the centers of the holes are made to coincide with each other and clamped. In addition, the holes for binding are formed by a punch to be driven by the lift drive force of a press bar 300, while the documents are moved o the inside and the outside of a fitment with the help of the jig table 400. The fastener is fitted into the holes formed as described and the documents are bound through the process to pressurize the fastener by a hammer provided on the press bar 300.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to binding for stitching (or stitching) general documents or documents made up of individual sheets in a bundle to orderly or store them.
In particular, the present invention relates to a binding method using a fastener and a puncher, which is capable of stably performing a punching operation on a document to be stably and easily and firmly binding the document, and a fastener thereof.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art As a method of binding general documents and documents, especially documents consisting of individual sheets, in order to neatly arrange or store them, a binding thread is usually used, or a metal plate or bar made of a pair of male and female is used. A paper binding device using a rivet and a washer in which a small wrinkle is formed on a peripheral wall of a body having a shape is mainly used. In such a binding system, documents consisting of one sheet are arranged neatly, and the aligned documents are formed into a pair of holes through a punching process using a separate puncher, and then a binding thread is used through the holes. Alternatively, the binding is performed by using a pair of male and female paper binding devices to position the documents at the center and to fit them together from above and below to combine them.

However, in such a binding system using a binding thread or a pair of male and female paper binding devices, when a document is stored for a long period of time, the area around the hole, which is the portion where the documents are bound, is bound with the binding thread or the paper binding device. Is ragged due to rubbing or the like. That is, a hole formed in a document has an inner diameter of a predetermined size by a punch having an appropriate thickness, and a thin binding thread or a paper binding tool made of a thin metal plate is inserted into the hole formed in this manner. The loosely fitted and sewn documents flow, but the flow of these documents causes the inner perimeter of the hall to be ragged and, in severe cases, dislodges individual documents or removes them from the spell. The storage condition and appearance of the documents are not good, such as a single document not being organized neatly and popping out irregularly.

[0004] In a paper binding device using a rivet and a washer, the flow of documents as described above is somewhat prevented.
The paper binding device is easily released due to the weight of the document that is repeated when a large number of documents are bound. That is, the washer that is forcibly joined to the wrinkle at the end of the rivet cannot maintain its binding force due to the weight of the document, and may protrude from the binding portion of the rivet end to release the binding state of the document. . Punching for making a hole in a document for binding as described above usually uses a unique puncher other than a binding tool. Punchers are being developed in various ways,
Such a puncher is generally in the form of a flat plate, has a base on which documents are placed, and has a punching section driven by a press bar on one side of the base to form a target hole. It has become.

[0005] However, such a puncher has a small number of punches that can be punched at a time, so that when a large number of documents are to be cut, it is necessary to perform the punching operation several times, which is troublesome. . Also, if the punching work is performed by dividing the documents to be sewn together several times, the position of the hole formed for each operation will be misaligned, so when binding the entire documents together, all Documents were not properly arranged and the appearance was poor.
Also, when punching, the punch blade edge penetrates the document, but since the punch blade edge remains penetrating the document even after the punching is completed, the document etc. together with the punch blade edge after the punching process is completed. There was a problem that the worker had to be lifted and held down by the operator. Further, the lifting of the document after the completion of the punching causes the positions of the holes formed in each of the sheets to flow, and there has been an inconvenience that the holes and the like must be further aligned at the time of binding.

Further, the puncher is provided with a position aligning table for aligning the processing position of the document. For example, a separate alignment table is provided for punching a hole for binding at an accurate center without biasing to one side of the document. Such a position alignment table is generally thin and has a narrow bar shape, and is installed on the base of the puncher so as to be movable in the horizontal direction parallel to the punch arrangement, and the position alignment table is moved inward and outward from one side. The center of the document to be punched is set with one end as a point. However, such a position alignment table displays a scale, and the center of the hole is set based on the scale display, but the scale display is displayed for each document provided in various sizes. It is not easy to measure, so the operator must perform the punching operation by visual judgment. However, in the case of relying on the visual sense, the centers of the holes formed on both sides of the document to be punched do not exactly coincide with each other, and the holes are formed on one side, so that the appearance of the document binding is not beautiful. was there.

Further, such a position alignment table supports one side of the document at a predetermined position of an intermediate portion on one side of the document, and performs only simple position alignment. The punching work is not performed stably due to the flow of the rear end portion, and the holes are formed irregularly due to the flow of the document. In such a puncher, a document is directly grasped by an operator and inserted into a punch portion of the puncher. However, when the thickness of the document is small in such an insertion process, there is not much problem, but punching is performed. When the document is almost the same thickness as the punch, the insertion work is not easy when the document is cut at the punching part, etc., which lowers the efficiency of office work. In spelling, punching work and binding work were performed using separate tools, and office work was inefficient.

Further, when examining the types of paper binding devices for binding documents, two types of paper binding devices, 70 mm and 80 mm, are widely used.
It is troublesome to separately purchase two types of punchers, that is, two types of punchers having different punch intervals, and a document filed first using a paper binding device as described above is a primary document. It was not possible to bind a filed document or the like with a document or the like filed secondarily using a paper binding device.

[0009]

DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems.
By using a fastener with a hollow tubular shape and firmly binding regardless of the thickness of the document, it is excellent in the management and preservation of the document, especially the binding method using the fastener that can perform secondary filing and its binding method. To provide a fastener. Another object of the present invention is to perform a punching process for binding a document to be bound and to easily perform the binding operation by a series of continuous processes with one device, and to change the position of the punch, So that it can be used as two types of paper binding devices,
An object of the present invention is to provide a binder that also serves as a puncher that can unify office equipment. It is still another object of the present invention to provide a fastener in which the binding process is stable and the binding is firm due to the shape of the additional fastener plate, and the storage and appearance of documents are improved. .

[0010]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention combines a punching method with a binding method for binding and organizing general documents and documents consisting of individual sheets, that is, a binding method using a fastener. The present invention is achieved by providing a binder and a fastener thereof, wherein the body has a hollow tubular shape, a flange-shaped head at an upper end thereof, and a plurality of crack grooves at a lower end thereof. Using a fastener with a finished part configured,
The document can be firmly bound by a simple pressurizing method, and the document to be bound on a jig table movably installed on the base is fixed by a clamp and a position alignment means so as not to flow. At the same time, after clamping the holes by aligning the center of the holes, the jig table is used to move the document to the outside of the device by means of a jig table, while forming a hole to be stuck by a punch driven by the lifting drive force of the press bar, After inserting the fastener into the hole formed in this way, the document is cut through the process of crimping the fastener with the hammer provided on the press bar, so that the document can be easily but firmly regardless of the thickness of the document. Will be able to spell.

[0011]

Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 and 2 are views illustrating the structure of a binder also serving as a puncher according to the present invention. The characteristic technique of the present invention is that a punching step for forming a hole for binding a document and a binding operation are successively performed by one instrument, and the binding of the document is performed by a series of continuous steps. That's what we can do. In the drawings, reference numeral 100 denotes a base on which mechanical elements and the like constituting a binder also serving as a puncher are mounted. The base 100 has a substantially rectangular flat plate shape and has a punching portion 20 on one side of the upper surface thereof.
0 is mounted. Rubber lugs 101 are provided at the four corners of the bottom surface of the base 100 to prevent the device from slipping when used for maintaining flatness.

The punching section 200 is provided with a press bar 300 in which a pair of bars are provided in parallel, and one end of the press bar 300 is provided on the punching section 200 so as to be freely rotatable. The lifting drive for generating the punching force described below is performed. On the upper surface of the base 100, a jig table 400 having a body having a channel cross section is provided. The jig table 400 covers the entire upper surface of the base 100 and is mounted on the upper surface of the base so as to be freely movable in the longitudinal direction of the body. The jig table 400 carries a punching process and documents to be bound. Will provide the area.

On the jig table 400, a clamp 410 for holding down and holding down the loaded documents so as not to be disturbed, and a position for aligning the documents so as to be centered without biasing to one side with respect to the punch. Alignment means 420
And On the other hand, the press bar 300
A pair of hammers 500 for directly performing a zipper crimping process for binding a document is provided at a position appropriately distant from the rotation center axis of the press bar 300. At this time, when the press bar 300 reaches the maximum lowered position for the crimping process, the hammer 500 has a position corresponding to a snap described below.

FIG. 3 is a detailed view of the overall internal structure of the binder also serving as the puncher of the present invention. That is, the jig table 400 provided on the base 100
Through a slot 110 formed with a predetermined stroke at an appropriate position in the center of the base 100, a fixing plate 402 provided with a screw connection at the lower end of a stopper 401 formed on the bottom surface of the base is provided. 10
0 and fluently coupled. The jig table 400 thus provided is driven within the stroke provided from the slot 110 of the base 100 as described above. More specifically, when the stopper 401 provided integrally with the jig table 400 stops on the left side when viewed from one side of the slot 110, the first position is the first position. This is a position where a punching process for forming is performed, and is a second position when the stopper 401 stops on the other side (the right side in the drawing) of the slot 110, and the second position is a hole formed in a document. The position where the binding is performed by pressing the fasteners, and the position where the documents to be bound are loaded or the completed documents are taken out.

The punching section 200 is provided on one side of the base 100 and has a cover 2 made of a synthetic resin around its periphery.
01 to prevent foreign substances, dust, and the like from flowing into the operating portion of the mechanical element of the punching portion.
The punching unit 200 includes a pair of guide bars 210 erected vertically on the base 100 and a ram 220 provided on the guide bars 210 so as to be freely movable up and down. The guide bar 210 is provided at an appropriate height from above the base 100, and guides a lifting tool or the like of the ram 220 for a punching process.
The ram 220 has a block shape and a punch 221 having a hollow tubular shape for forming a hole for document binding is provided on the bottom surface thereof. At this time, scrap generated inevitably at the time of punching of the punch 221 is discharged upward on the inner diameter of the punch 221.

A chamber 23 for temporarily storing the scrap that has risen along the inner diameter of the punch 221 is provided inside the body of the block-shaped ram 220.
0 is provided. The chamber 230 is continuously provided with a downward discharge passage 231, and scraps stored in the chamber 230 are separately manufactured on the back surface of the punching unit 200 through the discharge passage 231 and are detachably provided in a pull-out manner. The removal cylinder 240 is configured to perform a removal process. On the other hand, a press part 222 is provided around the outer periphery of the punch 221 having the tubular shape, and the press part 222 moves up and down together with the punch, and after the punching process is completed, around the hole formed by the punch. It plays a role of lowering and holding down so as not to come up with the punch 221.

The press section 222 surrounds the periphery of the punch 221 using a coil spring or the like having excellent elasticity.
The punch 221 is provided slightly longer than the length, the upper end is integrally fixed to the bottom surface of the ram 220, and the lower end is provided at the free end. During the punching process, the length is reduced, the punching is completed, and the punch is completed. In the case of ascending, the object to be punched is pressed downward from above. That is, at the same time when the punch 221 is disengaged from the formed hole, the press portion 222 is extended by its restoring force, and extends downward in the direction opposite to the rise of the punch, thereby pressing down the document to be punched and pressing it downward. An object to be punched is prevented from rising with the punch. Such a pressing force acting on the pressing portion 222 on the object to be punched allows the position of the hole formed in the object to be punched to be preserved without being disturbed, and is used as an auxiliary device for the binding process.

One side of the clamp 410 installed on the jig table 400 is connected to the jig table 4.
00 and a shaft fin 4 provided at one end of
31 is provided so as to be freely rotatable, and the other side is configured as a free end, and a pressing unit 4 for directly lowering and holding down the document.
11 are provided. The clamp 410 is driven by the restoring force of the torsion spring installed on the shaft attachment portion.
The pressing portion 411 always provides a pressing force for lowering and pressing the object to be punched, and the pressing portion 411 has a substantially curved surface, and its tip is easily broken in a shape lifted upward. Can be fastened. At the center of the upper surface of the jig table 400, a pair of alignment means 420 is provided in a direction intersecting the length direction of the body of the jig table 400. The position alignment means 420 sets a position so that the position of a document as a workpiece during the punching and binding steps can be processed so as not to be biased to any one side, and the position is set on the document for binding. The hole to be formed is punched to the exact center without biasing to one side.

The position aligning means 420 is shown in FIGS.
A pair of slider bars 421 and 422 provided in parallel with a narrow bar shape as shown in FIG. Slider bar 42
1, 422 are rack-shaped gear surfaces 421 on opposing surfaces.
A and 422A are provided, and a pinion 423 rotatably provided on the bottom surface of the base 100 is interposed between the two slider bars 421 and 422 and the gear surfaces 421A and 422A. When a driving force is applied to the side slider bar, the two slider bars are reciprocally driven at the same time. Therefore, the width of the fingers 421B and 422B which are provided reciprocally at one end by the two slider bars 421 and 422 is increased or decreased.
Adjustment of the width of B, 422B allows all sizes to be accommodated irrespective of the size of the document to be processed, and at the same time accurately centers the processing position of the document.

FIGS. 5, 6, and 7 are detailed views of the structure of the punching unit 200. FIG. The punching unit 200
Two types of paper binders currently in widespread use: 70 mm or 8
It has a structure in which the width between the two punches 221 can be variably adjusted so as to be used also as two types of paper binding devices of 0 mm. That is, by providing a punch 221 for forming a hole in an object to be punched detachably by the body of the ram 220 and the range bolt 240, the interval therebetween is adjusted. More specifically, the punch 221 is provided so as to be fitted on the bottom surface of the ram 220 by using a polygonal socket 221A integrally provided at the upper end thereof, and is configured to be bound by the range bolt 240. I have. In this case, the punch 221 is positioned on any one of the eccentric sides of the socket 221A, and the socket 221A is turned around.
Is configured so that the size of the image is adjusted. In such a structure of the punch 221, by adjusting the shape of the socket 221A to a hexagon, the adjustment position of the punch 221 can be accurately taken.

Then, the punch 221 is inserted into the socket 221.
By providing a detachable replacement at A with a range bolt, replacement at the time of punch wear or breakage is easy. Also, looking at the rotation centering structure of the press bar 300 rotatably provided in the punching unit 200,
An arm 600 having a lower end rotatably mounted on a support 120 integrally provided thereon is provided. One end of the press bar 300 is rotatably connected to the other end of the arm 600 by a first shaft fin 601. At the same time, the first
By connecting to the ram 220 using the second shaft fin 602 at a position where the space is slightly maintained from the shaft fin 601, the rotational movement of the press bar 300 using the two points of the first and second shaft fins 601 and 602. Is converted into a linear motion so that the ram 220 moves up and down.

The hammer 500 is provided vertically on a press bar 300 provided with a pair of rods. The hammer 500 penetrates from top to bottom on a cross bar 310 provided across the press bar 300. It is provided so that it can freely move up and down. The hammer 500 provided in this manner includes a push knob 510 having a non-slip structure at an upper end, and a pressing portion 520 at a lower end. The hammer 500 thus configured
Is elastically provided by a restoration member 530 having excellent elasticity, and returns to the original position when the pressing force applied to the push knob 510 is released. In the present invention, the coil spring is used for restoring the hammer 500 to the original state. However, in another example, the hammer can be manually lowered and pressed or lifted without using a restoring member.

According to the embodiment of the present invention, the pair of hammers 500 perform the punching process by using a separate pressing force. However, in another example, a separate interlocking structure is additionally provided between the two hammers 500. Thus, the two hammers can simultaneously perform the punching process. On the other hand, at an appropriate position on the upper surface of the base 100, a press bar 300
At the most lowered position for the punching operation, a fastener 8 for binding is provided on both sides immediately below the hammer 500.
A pair of snaps 700 are provided to finish form the lower end of 00 by crimping.

As shown in FIG. 8, the snap 700 is provided in a fitting manner through an insert hole formed in the base 100.
And has a groove 710 like a donut on the upper surface thereof.
The concave groove 710 forms a finished shape of a finished portion of the fastener 800 to be pressed by the pressing force of the hammer 500. Therefore, the snap 700 is slightly lowered from the upper surface of the base 100 to the upper surface of the base 100, and is inserted in a small width and tightly for positioning and aligning the fastener plate during a binding process using a fastener plate described below. And a concave recess 130 formed so as to be arranged in a direction parallel to the arrangement of the hammers 500.
At least one or more insert holes 131 and 132 provided on both sides of the inside are provided so as to be insertable and removable. In this case, each of the insert holes 131 and 132 on both sides is provided with the both-side hammer 50.
0, but this insert hole 13
Reference numerals 1 and 132 are used to cope with the use of two types of paper binding devices, and for accommodating all of the currently popular 70 mm and 80 mm paper binding devices. Things.

FIG. 9 shows the structure of the fastener used in the present invention. That is, the fastener 800 has a substantially hollow cylindrical tube shape, a flange-shaped head 810 at the upper end, an extension 820 having a certain length extended below the head 810, and an extension. Part 820
And a finishing portion 830 connected to the lower end portion of the upper portion. The extension 820 of the fastener 800 thus configured is as long as the thickness of the document to be bound, but in this case, the extension 820 is slightly longer than the thickness of the document to be bound. Therefore, according to the present invention, the various types of fasteners 800 having various lengths enable the binding to be easily performed regardless of the thickness of the document. In addition, such a fastener 800
The finished portion 830 has a crack groove 831 in which the peripheral wall of the extension 820 is pressed from the end by a certain length.
It has. The split groove 831 formed in the finished portion 830 surrounds the hole formed in the document to be stuck so that the finished portion 830 can be easily opened outward by the pressing force of the hammer pressing process. To be able to spell.

The outer diameter of the extension 820 of the fastener 800 is approximately the same as the inner diameter of the hole 910 to be punched in the document, and has a thickness enough to be tightly inserted. The fastener 800 is made using a soft metal material, and is preferably made of aluminum or brass so that the document can be neatly arranged and the storage stability of the document is improved. Then, on the back surface of the cover 201 of the punching unit 200, a mechanical element of a binder, for example, a range bolt 240 for binding and releasing a punch 221 provided using a socket 221A to the ram 220 of the punching unit 200 is disassembled and assembled. Storage mall 201A for storing tools such as a range 10 for storing.

The binding process using the binder of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. FIG. 10 shows the jig table 400 located at the second position of the slot 110 of the base 100, and the clamp 4 provided on the jig table 400 at such a position.
After lifting the document 10, the document is loaded on the jig table 400. At this time, the documents are aligned by the position aligning means 420 and positioned at the center of the jig table. Such a position of the jig table is a position for taking out the document after the completion of the zipper bonding process and the binding described below, as well as the mounting of the document.

FIG. 11 shows a position where a punching process for forming a hole in a document to be bound is performed.
The position where the jig table 400 is pushed leftward from the position of the mounting step and the jig table 400 is moved to the first position of the slot 110 is shown. This position is a position where the left end of the document to be stuck enters below the punching unit 200 and waits for the punching process. When the press bar is pressed at such a position, the ram 220 of the punching unit 200 is provided. The punch 221 performs a punching process of penetrating the document. At this time, scrap generated in the punching process is pushed up on the inner diameter of the punch 221, temporarily stays in the chamber 230 of the ram 220, and is connected to a lower portion of the chamber 230. After flowing along the discharge passage 231 and stored in the collecting cylinder 240, and the collecting cylinder 240 is fully packed with scrap, the collecting cylinder 240 is removed from the punching section 200 and the scrap is discarded.

FIG. 12 shows the same position as FIG. 10, in which the jig table 400 comes out of the punching unit 200 and the hole 910 of the punched document 900 is disengaged from the punching unit 200, and the document punched in such a state. The fastener 800 is inserted into the hole 910 of the 900. In this case, the document 9 in which the fastener 800 is inserted
The hole 910 of 00 coincides with the position of the snap 700 provided on the upper surface of the base 100.

FIG. 13 shows a step of crimping the fastener. This crimping step is at the same position as the fastener inserting step position, firstly presses down the press bar 300 as in the punching step to maintain the horizontal state, and then applies a pressing force to the hammer 500, The pressing portion 520 of the hammer 500 presses the fastener 800. When the pressing force of the hammer 500 is applied on the fastener 800, the finished portion 830 of the fastener 800 is formed along the concave portion 710 of the snap 700, and the crack groove 831 is naturally formed by the inclined surface of the concave portion 710 which gradually widens. After being opened outward while being held down, the end portion is wound around according to the pattern of the concave portion 710, and the binding of the document is completed around the hole 910.

After binding the documents, the hammer 5
When 00 and the pressing force applied to the press bar 300 are released, the position is returned to the position shown in FIG. 10 and the next binding step is awaited. FIG. 14 shows the form of a document finally bound by the binding method of the present invention. A hole 910 is formed in a document 900 to be bound by a puncher, and a hollow tubular body is formed in the hole 910. After the fastener 800 is inserted, the finished portion 830 at the lower end of the fastener 800 is finished by a crimping process, so that a simple and firmly attached state is shown.

FIGS. 15 to 17 show another embodiment of the present invention. The characteristic technical idea of the present invention is described in the document 900.
The fastener plate 20 is additionally interposed between the zipper plate 20 and the zipper 800 so that the document can be more firmly bound. On the other hand, it can be used for all front and rear surfaces, or selectively used for only one of front and rear surfaces. FIG. 16 illustrates the structure of the fastener plate of the present invention. The fastener plate has a main body of a small-sized flat plate having an appropriate length as usual, and has an appropriate gap on both sides of the main body. Pair of binding holes 2 formed while maintaining
Contains one. In the vicinity of the binding hall 21,
A guide portion 21A is formed in the circumferential direction, and a recessed portion 21B formed by pressing the outer peripheral root side portion from the upper end portion of the guide portion 21A is formed, so that the guide portion 21A is stably coupled to the fastener 800. To be able to.

FIGS. 15 (a) and 15 (b) show an example in which the fastener plate 20 is applied to both sides of the document 900, and the method of use will be described. The present invention is shown in FIG.
Before placing the document to be stuck on the jig table 400 as shown in FIG.
The fastener plate 20 is inserted into the inside of the fastener plate 20.
00 makes it take a binding position, which is located on the back side of the document 900 to be bound. With the fastener plate 20 loaded on the base 100 in this manner, a document 900 having a hole 910 formed thereon is placed thereon, and the other fastener plate 20 is placed on the front surface of the document.
After the fastener 800 is positioned, the fastener 800 is inserted through the binding hole 21 of the fastener plate 20 to form the hole 91.
Fit to zero. And Example (from FIG. 10 to FIG. 13)
When the crimping step of crimping the fastener 800 using the hammer 500 is performed as described above, the finishing portion 830 of the fastener 800 is finished by the snap 700 to bind the document.

Here, the head 810 of the fastener 800 is covered by the upper surface of the fastener plate 20 with respect to the fastener plate 20 located on the front surface of the document 900. At this time, the head 810
The lower surface of the recess 2 is guided by the guide portion 21A.
By being shaped and bound in 1B, it becomes stable and firmly bound. Also, document 900
The fastener plate 20 located on the back of the
At the time of the crimping step of crimping the fastener 800 by the hammer 500, the fastener 8
After passing through the through groove 21 of the fastener plate 20 while being guided by the tapered surface formed on the outer peripheral surface of the snap 700, the finished portion 830 is bent to the bottom surface of the fastener plate 20, whereby the fastener plate 20 is a finishing part 830 of the fastener 800
And the lower surface of the document 900. As described above, according to the present invention, by using both the fastener 800 and the fastener plate 20, the front and rear cover surfaces of the document are crimped by the fastener plate 20, and the front and rear covers are compared with the document bound by the fastener 800 alone. Since the pressing of the surface can be prevented, the documents can be stored for a long period of time.

Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and those skilled in the art can freely modify the present invention within the scope of the technology described in the claims.

[0036]

According to the present invention, a document is neatly arranged by binding a hole in a document punched for binding by using a tubular fastener which is inserted tightly into the inside diameter of the hole. The binding state is stable and firm, so that not only is the management or storage effect excellent, but also the binding process is performed by using the binder of the present invention to bind the documents. There is also an advantage that office work efficiency can be improved by making it simple and easy. In addition, since fasteners for binding documents can be supplied in various sizes and in various types, all thicknesses can be accommodated regardless of the thickness of the documents, and the effect as office equipment In addition to having excellent advantages, it can be used as a puncher in which the hammer is omitted from the binder function of the present invention, so that two types of office equipment can be unified and the number of office supplies can be reduced to reduce purchase costs. There is an economic effect.

In the present invention, since the document is punched in a state where the document does not flow during the punching process and is stably fixed, the document flows and the position of the hole is twisted in the conventional punching process. To prevent spots, and to align the hole position of the document to be stuck to one side by the document position alignment means so that the center of the document can be accurately formed and formed, so that the appearance of the stuck document can be neatly arranged. Can be. Furthermore, the document stitched by the fastener having the hollow tubular shape of the present invention,
Since the secondary filing can be performed together with other documents through the through holes of the fastener body, there is an advantage that the documents are excellently arranged and the originals can be stored as they are without damaging the documents.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a side view showing an overall configuration of a binder for performing binding using a fastener of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the overall configuration of a binder for performing binding using the fastener of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an overall side sectional view showing a configuration of a binder of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part showing the configuration of the position alignment means of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part, showing only a punch portion of the finder of the present invention.

6 is a plan sectional view of FIG. 5,

FIG. 7 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part showing a punching process of the puncher of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part showing a crimping process of the fastener of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a fastener applied to the present invention,

FIG. 10 is an operation diagram showing a working process of the binder according to the present invention, and is an explanatory diagram showing that a bundle of documents to be stapled is mounted on a jig table of the binder.

FIG. 11 is an operation diagram showing a working process of the binder according to the present invention, and is an explanatory diagram showing that a bundle of documents to be stapled is punched.

FIG. 12 is an operation diagram showing a working process of the binder according to the present invention, and is an explanatory diagram showing that a fastener for binding is inserted into a hole.

FIG. 13 is an operation diagram showing a working process of the binder according to the present invention, and is an explanatory diagram showing that a fastener is pressed by a pressing member to bind a bundle of documents.

FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing a bound document prepared and bound according to the present invention.

FIGS. 15A and 15B are illustrations showing a binding process according to another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 16 is a perspective view of a fastener plate used in a binding process according to another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 17 is a perspective view showing a bound document prepared and bound in the binding process of FIGS. 15A and 15B.

[Explanation of symbols]

 100: base 110: slot 120: support 200: punching part 210: slide bar 220: ram 230: chamber 300: press bar 400: jig table 410: clamp 420: position alignment means 500: hammer 600: arm 700: snap 800: Fastener 810: Head 820: Extension 830: Finished part 831: Groove 20: Fastener plate

Claims (12)

[Claims] 1. An alignment step in which general documents and documents consisting of individual sheets are neatly arranged together; a side edge of the prepared document is selected to perform a punching process to form a hole for binding. Punching step; a tube-shaped fastener having a thickness equal to the thickness of the document to be stitched and having a tube-shaped fastener is attached to one end of the prepared document through a hole formed in the document. From one side to the other,
Inserting a fastener to position the head of the upper end of the fastener on one side of the document; and folding the lower end of the fastener outward on the other side of the document so as to cover around the hole on the other side of the document. Crimping step for binding documents by;
And a binding method using a fastener. 2. A locating slot of a fastener plate having a concave shape at an appropriate position on an upper surface of a body having a rectangular plate shape, and a pair of snaps provided in a removable manner in a fastener position alignment hole. A base provided with a document to be bound, which is freely movable along a longitudinal direction of the body of the base, and a jig table for guiding a punching position and a binding position of the document to be bound; one of the base; A punching section having a ram with a punch that is raised and lowered according to a pair of guide bars vertically provided on a side portion and returned to an original position by an elastic member to form a hole for binding;
A press bar that is rotatably provided on one side of the punching unit and applies a pressing force to the ram for a punching process while driving the punching unit as a center like a seesaw; and a punch position of the press bar. And a pair of hammers provided at a predetermined position deviated from each other so as to be positioned on the same vertical line as a pair of snaps provided on the base at a maximum lowered position for a punching process of the press bar. A binder, characterized in that: 3. The method according to claim 1, further comprising a pressing portion provided around the punch provided in the ram to prevent the periphery of the punched hole portion from rising together after the punching process. The binder according to claim 2. 4. A structure in which the pair of hammers is provided so as to be able to freely move up and down on a press bar, and is returned to an original position by an elastic member when the pressing force on the hammer is released. 3. The binder according to claim 2, wherein 5. The binder according to claim 2, further comprising a clamp for holding the punching and binding documents on the jig table so that the documents do not flow. 6. The opening and closing of both sides of the jig table in an interlocked manner while simultaneously aligning the positions of the documents to be punched and bounded with the center of a pair of punches and orderly aligning the documents to prevent flow. 3. The binder according to claim 2, further comprising a pair of position alignment means. 7. The method according to claim 7, further comprising the step of changing the position of the snap using one or more insertion grooves provided on a base within a width of a bottom surface of the pressing portion of the hammer. The binder according to claim 2, wherein 8. A base having a body having a rectangular plate shape; a base mounted on the base so as to be freely movable along a longitudinal direction of the base, a document to be punched being mounted, and a punching position and a punching position of the document. A jig table for guiding the jig table out of position; a clamp for holding the document mounted on the jig table on the jig table; centering of the document to be punched on the jig table and flow of the document Position aligning means for preventing; having a ram provided with a punch which moves up and down along a pair of guide bars vertically provided on one side of the base and is returned to an original position by an elastic member to form a hole. Punching part; provided around the outside of the punch, after the punching process is completed, lowering and holding down the periphery of the hole when the punch is turned upward A press section for preventing the periphery of the hole from rising together with the punch; and a side provided on the punching section so as to be rotatable, and the ram of the punching section is driven like a seesaw with the ram of the rotation as a center of rotation. A puncher comprising a press bar for applying a pressing force for a punching process. 9. The puncher according to claim 8, wherein the ram of the punching unit further includes a chamber for accommodating scrap which is a punching residue of a document generated during a punching process. 10. The punch is provided so as to be eccentric to a polygonal socket, and the punch is provided so as to be inserted into and removed from a ram using the socket, and the punching position of the punch can be changed. The puncher according to claim 8, wherein: 11. A flange-shaped head integrally provided at an upper end portion of a body having an empty tubular shape; penetrating a hole of a binding document extending downward from said head and binding to the binding. An extension having an outer diameter slightly longer than the thickness of the document to be inserted and having an outer diameter that is tightly inserted into the inner diameter of the hole; and a lower end of the extension tube pressed inward from the end of the peripheral wall for a fixed length. It includes a finishing part that performs binding by covering around the hole of the document with several crack grooves; the document is easily bound by a crimping method and the hollow penetration of the fastener body is used. A fastener characterized by being subjected to secondary filing. 12. A main body having a thin plate body having a predetermined length and a small width; binding holes formed on both sides of the main body at appropriate intervals; pressing around the binding hole to perform binding; A conical guide portion configured to be gradually narrowed from the inward to the outward side of the side; and press-forming the outer periphery of the guide portion to form a concave portion formed around the root side of the guide portion. When a document is bound by using a fastener having a hollow tubular shape, the fastener is additionally interposed between the fastener and the document to be bound to form a fastener. Fastener plate characterized by binding.