CN112913826A - Grape is planted and is used multi-functional sprinkler - Google Patents

Grape is planted and is used multi-functional sprinkler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112913826A
CN112913826A CN202110463233.5A CN202110463233A CN112913826A CN 112913826 A CN112913826 A CN 112913826A CN 202110463233 A CN202110463233 A CN 202110463233A CN 112913826 A CN112913826 A CN 112913826A
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China
Prior art keywords
driving
mixing
fixing
spray head
spraying
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CN202110463233.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112913826B (en
Inventor
徐严
骆夏辉
蔡建国
唐志敏
谭李梅
郑维威
简路军
刘伟
喻志勇
邓勤华
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Chenzhou Institute Of Agricultural Sciences
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Chenzhou Institute Of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN202110463233.5A priority Critical patent/CN112913826B/en
Publication of CN112913826A publication Critical patent/CN112913826A/en
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Publication of CN112913826B publication Critical patent/CN112913826B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025Mechanical sprayers
    • A01M7/0032Pressure sprayers
    • A01M7/0042Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/005Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
    • A01M7/006Mounting of the nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/20Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising
    • B05B15/25Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising using moving elements, e.g. rotating blades

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional spraying device for grape planting, which relates to the field of agriculture, and comprises a base, a spray head and: the mixed processing mechanism is arranged on the base and comprises a mixed box body, a plurality of mixing assemblies for mixing solution and a driving mechanism for driving the mixing assemblies to mix the solution, the mixing assemblies are movably arranged on the driving mechanism, the spraying mechanism is arranged on the base and comprises a liquid feeding mechanism and a spraying adjusting mechanism, the liquid feeding mechanism is connected with the driving mechanism and the liquid feeding mechanism is connected with the mixed box body, and a sprayer is movably arranged on the spraying adjusting mechanism and is connected with the liquid feeding mechanism.

Description

Grape is planted and is used multi-functional sprinkler
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to a multifunctional spraying device for grape planting.
Background
In the Xiao county of Anhui province in China, Turpan in Xinjiang, Zhangjiakou in Hebei and the like are main areas for grape planting, when grapes are planted, the water demand of the grapes is high in the early growth stage, the grapes can be guaranteed to grow normally only by timely watering and irrigating, and branches and vines of the grapes grow regularly in the growth process, so that the grapes grow more densely and have certain difference in the height positions compared with common fruit tree planting.
Therefore, when the traditional spraying equipment is adopted to spray the grapes, the spraying position is difficult to flexibly adjust, so that uneven spraying is easily caused in the process of spraying the grape vines with different heights, and the normal growth of the grapes is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional spraying device for grape planting, which aims to solve the problem that when a traditional spraying device for grape planting is used for spraying grapes, the spraying position is difficult to flexibly adjust, so that uneven spraying is easily caused in the process of spraying grape vines with different heights, and the normal growth of the grapes is influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
grape is planted and is used multi-functional sprinkler, including base and shower nozzle, still include:
the mixing processing mechanism is arranged on the base and comprises a mixing box body, a plurality of mixing assemblies for mixing the solution and a driving mechanism for driving the mixing assemblies to mix the solution, the mixing assemblies are movably arranged on the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the mixing assemblies to revolve around the driving mechanism in the mixing box body and simultaneously rotate, so that the solution in the mixing box body is fully mixed;
the spraying mechanism is arranged on the base and comprises a liquid feeding mechanism and a spraying adjusting mechanism, the liquid feeding mechanism is connected with a driving mechanism and the liquid feeding mechanism is connected with the mixing box body, the spray head is movably arranged on the spraying adjusting mechanism and is connected with the liquid feeding mechanism, the liquid feeding mechanism is used for conveying the mixture in the mixing box body to the spray head under the driving of the driving mechanism for spraying, and the spraying adjusting mechanism is used for fixing the spray head and adjusting the spraying angle and height of the spray head.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention also provides the following optional technical scheme:
in one alternative: actuating mechanism sets up on mixing the box, actuating mechanism includes connecting piece and drive connecting piece pivoted drive element, and is a plurality of mixing assembly all rotates and installs on the connecting piece and a plurality of mixing assembly's a tip all is connected with drive element.
In one alternative: the driving element comprises a rotating shaft body and a first motor, the rotating shaft body and the first motor are rotatably installed on the mixing box body, a fixing sleeve fixedly connected with the mixing box body is arranged on the mixing box body, a second gear fixedly connected with the fixing sleeve is arranged on the fixing sleeve, one end portion of the rotating shaft body rotates to penetrate through the fixing sleeve, the connecting piece is fixedly installed on one end portion of the rotating shaft body, a first gear meshed with the second gear is arranged on one end portion of each of the mixing assemblies, and one end portion of the liquid feeding mechanism is connected with the rotating shaft body.
In one alternative: the liquid feeding mechanism comprises a liquid taking fixing seat, a sliding block and a driving assembly, wherein the sliding block is slidably mounted inside the liquid taking fixing seat, the driving assembly is used for driving the sliding block to slide in a reciprocating mode inside the liquid taking fixing seat, the driving assembly is connected with the rotating shaft, a cavity is formed inside the liquid taking fixing seat, the sliding block is hermetically and slidably mounted on the side wall of the cavity, and one-way current limiting elements are arranged between the box body and the cavity and between the cavity and the spray head and connected with the cavity.
In one alternative: drive assembly installs a bent axle and No. two bent axles on getting the liquid fixing base including rotating, be provided with the direction recess on getting the inside wall of liquid fixing base, a bent axle is kept away from and is provided with the transmission connecting piece between the an end of slider and the rotation axis body and be connected, be provided with the cross connecting rod just between a bent axle and No. two bent axles the other both ends slidable mounting of cross connecting rod is on the inside wall of direction recess, be provided with the drive connecting rod between No. two gear side walls and the slider, be connected with the sphere respectively between the both ends of drive connecting rod and cross connecting rod lateral wall and the slider.
In one alternative: spray adjustment mechanism including fixed support body, lift fixed block and install and be used for carrying out the fixed regulating subassembly of fixed regulation to the shower nozzle on the lift fixed block, lift fixed block slidable mounting just on fixed support body the shower nozzle is installed on the lift fixed block through fixed regulating subassembly, be provided with the lift adjustment component that the drive goes up and down the fixed block and carry out altitude mixture control on fixed support body on the base, a tip fixed mounting of lift fixed block is in on the lift adjustment component.
In one alternative: the lifting adjusting element comprises a second motor and a screw rod, the second motor is arranged on the base, the screw rod is rotatably installed on the side wall of the base, one end of the screw rod is connected with the output end of the second motor, a driving sliding block in threaded fit with the screw rod is arranged on the screw rod, and a fixed connecting rod is arranged between the driving sliding block and the side wall of the lifting fixing block to be connected.
In one alternative: fixed adjusting part includes two arc splint, two all be provided with the regulation pivot on the arc splint lateral wall, a tip of adjusting the pivot rotates and runs through lift fixed block lateral wall and be provided with screw-thread fit's fixation nut with it on its tip, shower nozzle fixed mounting can be two between the arc lateral wall of arc splint.
In one alternative: it is a plurality of mix the subassembly and all include puddler and a plurality of stirring leaves of fixed mounting on the puddler, just on one end rotation erection joint spare of puddler a gear setting is on a tip of puddler.
In one alternative: and the side wall of the base is provided with a moving component for moving the whole device.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the device is provided with a mixing treatment mechanism and a spraying mechanism, when the whole device works, the spraying angle and the spraying height of the spray head are adjusted through the spraying adjusting mechanism, then the driving mechanism is started to work, when the driving mechanism works, the driving mechanism drives a plurality of mixing assemblies to revolve around the driving mechanism and rotate at the same time in the mixing box body, so that water and pesticide in the mixing box body are fully mixed, when the driving mechanism works, the driving mechanism drives the liquid feeding mechanism to start to move, and the liquid feeding mechanism feeds mixed liquid in the mixing box body to the spray head for spraying through the movement of the reciprocating piston.
The grape vine spray irrigation device can be used for insect prevention treatment of grapes by matching with insect removal agents in the grape planting process, and meanwhile, the spray irrigation position can be flexibly adjusted in the spray irrigation process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure in one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall side structure in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a position a in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional connection diagram of a driving assembly according to an embodiment of the invention.
Notations for reference numerals: the device comprises a base 1, a mixing box body 2, a connecting piece 4, a first motor 5, a first gear 6, a rotating shaft body 7, a stirring rod 8, a second gear 9, a stirring blade 10, a through hole 11, a water outlet 12, a water inlet 13, a liquid taking fixing seat 14, a first crankshaft 15, a cavity 16, a sliding block 17, a second crankshaft 18, a cross-shaped connecting rod 19, a guide groove 20, a driving connecting rod 21, a connecting pipe 22, a one-way valve 23, a fixing frame body 26, a lifting fixing block 27, a valve 28, an arc-shaped clamping plate 29, an adjusting rotating shaft 30, a fixing nut 31, a spray head 32, a second motor 33, a screw rod 34, a fixing connecting rod 35, a driving sliding block 36, a universal wheel 37, a push handle 38, a transmission.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the apparatus includes a base 1 and a nozzle 32, and further includes:
and a mixing processing mechanism. The mixing processing mechanism is arranged on the base 1. The mixing processing mechanism comprises a mixing box body 2, a plurality of mixing assemblies for mixing the solution and a driving mechanism for driving the plurality of mixing assemblies to mix the solution, and the plurality of mixing assemblies are movably arranged on the driving mechanism. The driving mechanism is used for driving the plurality of mixing assemblies to revolve around the driving mechanism in the mixing box body 2 and simultaneously rotate, so that the solution in the mixing box body 2 is fully mixed.
A spraying mechanism. The spraying mechanism is arranged on the base 1. The spraying mechanism comprises a liquid feeding mechanism and a spraying adjusting mechanism. The liquid feeding mechanism is connected with the driving mechanism and the liquid feeding mechanism is connected with the mixing box body 2. The spray head 32 is movably arranged on the spraying adjusting mechanism, and the spray head 32 is connected with the liquid feeding mechanism. The liquid feeding mechanism is used for conveying the mixture in the mixing box body 2 to the spray head 32 for spraying under the driving of the driving mechanism. The spraying adjustment mechanism is used for fixing the spray head 32 and adjusting the spraying angle and height of the spray head 32.
When the whole device works, firstly, water and the medicament to be mixed are put into the mixing box body 2, then the spraying angle and the height of the spray head 32 are adjusted through the spraying adjusting mechanism, then the driving mechanism is started to work, when the driving mechanism works, the driving mechanism drives the plurality of mixing components to revolve around the driving mechanism and rotate at the same time in the mixing box body 2, so that the solution in the mixing box body 2 is fully mixed, when the driving mechanism works, the driving mechanism drives the liquid feeding mechanism to start to move, and the liquid feeding mechanism sends the mixed liquid in the mixing box body 2 to the spray head 32 through the reciprocating piston motion to be sprayed.
In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the drive mechanism is disposed on the mixing box 2. The driving mechanism comprises a connecting piece 4 and a driving element for driving the connecting piece 4 to rotate, the mixing assemblies are all rotatably arranged on the connecting piece 4, and one end parts of the mixing assemblies are all connected with the driving element.
In addition to the above embodiments, the driving mechanism may be provided as a motor, a rotary cylinder, or the like that drives the plurality of mixing units to mix the solution.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the driving element includes a rotation shaft body 7 rotatably mounted on the mixing box body 2 and a motor 5. The mixing box 2 is provided with a fixed sleeve 40 fixedly connected with the mixing box. The fixed sleeve 40 is provided with a second gear 9 fixedly connected with the fixed sleeve. One end part of the rotating shaft body 7 rotates to penetrate through the fixing sleeve 40, the connecting piece 4 is fixedly installed on one end part of the rotating shaft body, and a first gear 6 meshed and connected with a second gear 9 is arranged on one end part of each of the mixing assemblies. One end of the liquid feeding mechanism is connected to the rotation shaft body 7.
When the driving element begins to work, the rotating shaft body 7 is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft body 7 drives the liquid feeding mechanism to work and drives the connecting piece 4 at the end part to rotate when rotating, the connecting piece 4 drives the plurality of mixing assemblies to revolve around the rotating shaft body 7, and the plurality of mixing assemblies revolve while being meshed with the second gear 9 due to the first gear 6 at the end part, so that the plurality of mixing assemblies rotate on the end part of the connecting piece 4 while revolving around the rotating shaft body 7, and the efficiency of mixing the solution in the mixing box body 2 is effectively accelerated.
In addition to the above embodiments, the driving element may be provided as a motor, a rotary cylinder, or the like that drives the link 4 to rotate.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the liquid feeding mechanism includes a liquid taking fixing seat 14, a sliding block 17 slidably mounted inside the liquid taking fixing seat 14, and a driving assembly for driving the sliding block 17 to slide back and forth inside the liquid taking fixing seat 14, and the driving assembly is connected to the rotating shaft body 7. The liquid taking fixing seat 14 is internally provided with a cavity 16, and the sliding block 17 is hermetically and slidably arranged on the side wall of the cavity 16. One-way current limiting elements are arranged between the box body 2 and the cavity 16 and between the cavity 16 and the spray head 32 to be connected.
The one-way flow restriction element includes a connection pipe 22 installed between the case 2 and the cavity 16 and between the cavity 16 and the spray head 32, and a one-way valve 23 installed on the connection pipe 22.
When the rotating shaft body 7 rotates, the driving assembly is driven to start working, the driving assembly drives the sliding block 17 to slide on the inner side wall of the cavity 16 in a reciprocating mode, and in the process that the sliding block 17 slides in the reciprocating mode, the solution inside the mixing box body 2 is guided into the cavity 16 through the connecting pipe 22 and is conveyed to the spray head 32 through the connecting pipe 22 to be sprayed.
The liquid feeding mechanism can feed the solution in the mixing box 2 to the spray head 32 by using a water pump, a manual water intake method, and the like, in addition to the above embodiments.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the driving assembly includes a first crankshaft 15 and a second crankshaft 18 rotatably mounted on the liquid-extracting holder 14. The inner side wall of the liquid taking fixing seat 14 is provided with a guide groove 20. One end part of the first crankshaft 15 far away from the slide block 17 is connected with the rotating shaft body 7 through a transmission connecting piece. A cross-shaped connecting rod 19 is arranged between the first crankshaft 15 and the second crankshaft 18, and the other two ends of the cross-shaped connecting rod 19 are slidably mounted on the inner side wall of the guide groove 20. A driving connecting rod 21 is arranged between the side wall of the second gear 9 and the slide block 17. The two ends of the driving connecting rod 21 are respectively connected with the side wall of the cross connecting rod 19 and the slide block 17 in a spherical way.
When the rotating shaft body 7 rotates, the first crankshaft 15 is driven to rotate through the transmission connecting piece, when the first crankshaft 15 rotates, the cross-shaped connecting rod 19 is driven to swing in the liquid taking fixing seat 14, two end parts of the cross-shaped connecting rod 19 slide on the inner side wall of the guide groove 20 in a reciprocating mode, and in the process that the end part of the cross-shaped connecting rod 19 slides on the guide groove 20, the sliding block 17 is driven to slide on the inner side wall of the cavity 16 in a reciprocating mode through the driving connecting rod 21.
The transmission connecting member may be a gear, a chain, or the like connecting the first crankshaft 15 and the rotating shaft body 7, and is preferably a transmission belt 39 in this embodiment. The driving component can also be arranged into a cylinder or an electric push rod and the like which can drive the sliding block 17 to slide on the inner side wall of the cavity 16 in a reciprocating manner.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the spray adjusting mechanism includes a fixing frame 26, a lifting fixing block 27, and a fixing adjusting assembly mounted on the lifting fixing block 27 for fixing and adjusting the spray head 32. The lifting fixing block 27 is slidably mounted on the fixing frame body 26 and the spray head 32 is mounted on the lifting fixing block 27 through a fixing and adjusting assembly. The base 1 is provided with a lifting adjusting element for driving the lifting fixing block 27 to perform height adjustment on the fixing frame body 26. One end of the elevation fixing block 27 is fixedly installed on the elevation adjusting member.
When the lifting adjusting element starts to work, the lifting fixing block 27 is driven to slide on the fixing frame 26 so as to adjust the spraying height of the spraying head 32.
The spraying adjusting mechanism can also be set as a cylinder, a hydraulic rod, an electric push rod and the like which can drive the lifting fixing block to carry out lifting adjustment on the fixing frame body 26.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the lifting adjusting element includes a motor 33 and a screw 34. The second motor 33 is arranged on the base 1. The screw rod 34 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the base 1, and one end part of the screw rod 34 is connected with the output end of the second motor 33. The screw rod 34 is provided with a driving slide block 36 in threaded fit with the screw rod, and a fixed connecting rod 35 is arranged between the driving slide block 36 and the side wall of the lifting fixing block 27 for connection, when the second motor 33 starts to work, the screw rod 34 is driven to rotate, and when the screw rod 34 rotates, the driving slide block 36 is driven to slide on the screw rod 34, so that the fixed connecting rod 35 drives the lifting fixing block 27 to slide on the fixing frame body 26, and the spraying height of the spray head 32 arranged on the lifting fixing block 27 is adjusted.
The lifting driving element can also be configured as an air cylinder, a hydraulic rod, an electric push rod, etc. for driving the lifting fixing block 27 to move on the fixing frame 26, and is preferably configured as a motor screw rod drive in this embodiment.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the fixing and adjusting assembly includes two arc-shaped clamping plates 29, an adjusting rotating shaft 30 is disposed on each of the two arc-shaped clamping plates 29, one end of the adjusting rotating shaft 30 rotatably penetrates through the side wall of the lifting fixing block 27, and a fixing nut 31 is disposed on the end of the adjusting rotating shaft and is in threaded engagement with the lifting fixing block 27. The spray head 32 is fixedly mounted between the curved side walls of the two curved clamping plates 29.
The fixed adjustment assembly may also be configured as a snap, a fixed sleeve, etc. that secures the spray head 32.
When spraying, the nozzle 32 is firstly fixed between the two arc-shaped clamping plates 29, then the two adjusting rotating shafts 30 can be rotated to adjust the spraying angle of the nozzle 32, and after the angle adjustment is completed, the fixing nut 31 can be screwed to enable the fixing nut 31 to be attached to the side wall of the lifting fixing block 27, so that the spraying angle of the nozzle 32 is fixed.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, each of the plurality of mixing assemblies includes a stirring rod 8 and a plurality of stirring blades 10 fixedly mounted on the stirring rod 8. One end part of the stirring rod 8 is rotatably arranged on the connecting piece 4, and the first gear 6 is arranged on one end part of the stirring rod 8.
A plurality of through holes 11 for enhancing the solution mixing efficiency are provided on the plurality of stirring blades 10.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the side wall of the base 1 is provided with a moving component for moving the whole device.
The moving assembly comprises a plurality of universal wheels 37 which are arranged on the base 1 and used for moving the whole device and a push handle 38 which pushes the whole device to move.
The side wall of the mixing box body 2 is provided with a water inlet 13 and a water outlet 12 which are used for water inlet and water outlet respectively. The connecting pipe 22 is further provided with a valve 28 for adjusting the water flow.
When the multifunctional spraying device for grape planting is used, the spray head 32 is firstly fixed between the two arc-shaped clamping plates 29, then the two adjusting rotating shafts 30 can be rotated to adjust the spraying angle of the spray head 32, and after the angle adjustment is finished, the fixing nut 31 can be screwed to enable the fixing nut 31 to be attached to the side wall of the lifting fixing block 27, so that the spraying angle of the spray head 32 is fixed.
The starting motor 33 is operated and drives the lifting fixing block 27 to slide on the fixing frame body 26 through the lead screw 34 so as to adjust the spraying height of the spray head 32 arranged on the lifting fixing block 27.
When the first motor 5 starts to work, the rotating shaft body 7 is driven to rotate, and the plurality of mixing assemblies are driven to revolve around the rotating shaft body 7 through the connecting piece 4 and can rotate to fully mix the mixed liquid in the box body; rotate the axis body 7 simultaneously and will drive a bent axle 15 when rotating, will drive the swing in getting liquid fixing base 14 of cross connecting rod 19 and the both ends of cross connecting rod 19 reciprocal slip on the inside wall of guide groove 20 when bent axle 15 rotates, 19 tip of cross connecting rod will drive slider 17 reciprocal slip on the inside wall of cavity 16 through drive connecting rod 21 in the gliding in-process on guide groove 20, can spray through connecting pipe 22 leading-in to cavity 16 and carry shower nozzle 32 department through connecting pipe 22 with the solution of mixing box 2 inside at slider 17 reciprocal gliding in-process.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a grape is planted and is used multi-functional sprinkler, includes base and shower nozzle, its characterized in that still includes:
the mixing processing mechanism is arranged on the base and comprises a mixing box body, a plurality of mixing assemblies for mixing the solution and a driving mechanism for driving the mixing assemblies to mix the solution, the mixing assemblies are movably arranged on the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the mixing assemblies to revolve around the driving mechanism in the mixing box body and simultaneously rotate, so that the solution in the mixing box body is fully mixed;
the spraying mechanism is arranged on the base and comprises a liquid feeding mechanism and a spraying adjusting mechanism, the liquid feeding mechanism is connected with a driving mechanism and the liquid feeding mechanism is connected with the mixing box body, the spray head is movably arranged on the spraying adjusting mechanism and is connected with the liquid feeding mechanism, the liquid feeding mechanism is used for conveying the mixture in the mixing box body to the spray head under the driving of the driving mechanism for spraying, and the spraying adjusting mechanism is used for fixing the spray head and adjusting the spraying angle and height of the spray head.
2. The multifunctional spraying device for grape cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism is disposed on the mixing box, the driving mechanism includes a connecting member and a driving element for driving the connecting member to rotate, the plurality of mixing assemblies are rotatably mounted on the connecting member, and one end portions of the plurality of mixing assemblies are connected to the driving element.
3. The multifunctional spraying device for grape cultivation as claimed in claim 2, wherein the driving element comprises a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the mixing box and a first motor, the mixing box is provided with a fixed sleeve fixedly connected with the mixing box, the fixed sleeve is provided with a second gear fixedly connected with the fixed sleeve, one end of the rotating shaft rotatably penetrates through the fixed sleeve, the connecting piece is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft, one end of each of the plurality of mixing assemblies is provided with the first gear in meshed connection with the second gear, and one end of the liquid feeding mechanism is connected with the rotating shaft.
4. The multifunctional spraying device for grape cultivation as claimed in claim 3, wherein the liquid feeding mechanism comprises a liquid taking fixing seat, a sliding block slidably mounted inside the liquid taking fixing seat, and a driving assembly for driving the sliding block to slide back and forth inside the liquid taking fixing seat, the driving assembly is connected with the rotating shaft, a cavity is formed inside the liquid taking fixing seat, the sliding block is slidably mounted on the side wall of the cavity in a sealing manner, and one-way flow limiting elements are arranged between the box body and the cavity and between the cavity and the spray head to be connected with each other.
5. The multifunctional spraying device for grape cultivation as claimed in claim 4, wherein the driving assembly comprises a first crankshaft and a second crankshaft rotatably mounted on the liquid-extracting fixing seat, a guide groove is formed in the inner side wall of the liquid-extracting fixing seat, a transmission connecting piece is arranged between one end portion, away from the sliding block, of the first crankshaft and the rotating shaft body and connected with each other, a cross-shaped connecting rod is arranged between the first crankshaft and the second crankshaft, the other two end portions of the cross-shaped connecting rod are slidably mounted on the inner side wall of the guide groove, a driving connecting rod is arranged between the second gear side wall and the sliding block, and the two end portions of the driving connecting rod are in spherical connection with the cross-shaped connecting rod side wall and the.
6. The multifunctional spraying device for grape cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spraying adjustment mechanism comprises a fixing frame body, a lifting fixing block and a fixing adjustment assembly mounted on the lifting fixing block for fixing and adjusting the spray head, the lifting fixing block is slidably mounted on the fixing frame body, the spray head is mounted on the lifting fixing block through the fixing adjustment assembly, a lifting adjustment element for driving the lifting fixing block to perform height adjustment on the fixing frame body is arranged on the base, and one end of the lifting fixing block is fixedly mounted on the lifting adjustment element.
7. The multifunctional spraying device for grape cultivation as claimed in claim 6, wherein the lifting adjustment element comprises a second motor and a screw rod, the second motor is disposed on the base, the screw rod is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the base, one end of the screw rod is connected with the output end of the second motor, a driving slider in threaded fit with the screw rod is disposed on the screw rod, and a fixed connecting rod is disposed between the driving slider and the side wall of the lifting fixing block.
8. The multifunctional spraying device for grape cultivation as claimed in claim 7, wherein the fixing and adjusting assembly comprises two arc-shaped clamping plates, the two arc-shaped clamping plates are provided with adjusting rotating shafts on the side walls, one end of each adjusting rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the lifting fixing block in a rotating mode and is provided with a fixing nut in threaded fit with the lifting fixing block on the end portion, and the spray head is fixedly installed between the two arc-shaped clamping plates.
9. The multifunctional spraying device for grape cultivation as claimed in claim 5, wherein the plurality of mixing assemblies each comprise a stirring rod and a plurality of stirring blades fixedly mounted on the stirring rod, one end of the stirring rod is rotatably mounted on the connecting member, and the first gear is disposed on one end of the stirring rod.
10. The multifunctional spraying device for grape cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein a moving component for moving the whole device is provided on the side wall of the base.
CN202110463233.5A 2021-04-27 2021-04-27 Grape is planted and is used multi-functional sprinkler Active CN112913826B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115251021A (en) * 2022-07-14 2022-11-01 海南大学 Agricultural machine that intensive mixing prevented sediment spouts medicine machine and spouts medicine liquid reserve tank
CN115500339A (en) * 2022-10-28 2022-12-23 浙江省农业科学院 Combined auxiliary frame and method based on quality improvement cultivation of grapes
CN116530493A (en) * 2023-07-06 2023-08-04 山西农业大学 Be used for crops foliar treatment agent intelligence sprinkler apparatus

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