CN219373607U

CN219373607U - Forestry is with removing plant diseases and insect pests medicine sprinkler

Info

Publication number: CN219373607U
Application number: CN202321644759.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆琴惠; 姜旭红; 巴月蓉
Original assignee: Minle County Forest And Grassland Monitoring Service Center
Current assignee: Minle County Forest And Grassland Monitoring Service Center
Priority date: 2023-06-27
Filing date: 2023-06-27
Publication date: 2023-07-21
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pesticide spraying device for forestry, which belongs to the technical field of pest-removing devices and comprises a bottom plate, wherein a pesticide cylinder is fixed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate, rollers are arranged on the end surface of the bottom plate, water pumps are communicated with the two sides of the bottom end of the pesticide cylinder, reciprocating screw rods are further arranged on the two sides of the pesticide cylinder, the two reciprocating screw rods vertically penetrate through the bottom plate, screw rod nuts are matched and arranged on the reciprocating screw rods, a spray head is fixedly arranged on the side wall of each screw rod nut, a hose is communicated with the spray head, the other end of the hose is communicated with the water pumps, a rotating rod axially penetrates through the top wall of the pesticide cylinder, a stirring rod is connected to a rod body of the rotating rod, a cleaning block is fixed at the other end of the stirring rod, and a helical blade is coaxially fixed at the bottom end of the rotating rod. Through the arrangement, the medicine spraying range and the practicability of the device are improved, and meanwhile the medicine effect of the device for spraying medicines is guaranteed.

Description

Forestry is with removing plant diseases and insect pests medicine sprinkler

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of pest removal devices, and particularly relates to a pest and disease removal drug spraying device for forestry.

Background

The pest control is to reduce or prevent pathogenic microorganisms and pests from damaging crops or human and animals, and some measures are taken artificially, and when forestry sapling planting is carried out, the traditional pest control method usually adopts a pesticide spraying mode for treatment.

As proposed in the patent document with publication number CN216058936U, the medicine spraying device for forestry planting is provided, which performs vertical height adjustment on the spraying discs at two sides through adjusting rods respectively, and performs limit fixation on the adjusting rods by using limit plates, so that limit fixation of the spraying discs is realized, and medicine spraying is performed on seedlings with different heights; and through a plurality of puddlers on the dwang in the agitator, be convenient for evenly mixing the medicine in the agitator with water.

In addition, the medicine spraying device for treating forestry diseases and insects is provided by the patent document with the publication number of CN218245318U, and can clean the inner surface of the medicine chest conveniently through the rotation of the arc-shaped cleaning plate, so that the effect of cleaning the inner surface of the medicine chest is improved, medicines adhered to the inner surface of the medicine chest can be scraped when the medicine liquid is stirred, and the medicine liquid is effectively stirred and the cleaning inside the medicine chest is combined, so that the functionality and the practicability of the spraying device are improved.

Reading through the above document and analyzing in combination with its structure, the following problems are found: the medicine liquid in the medicine box is stirred by a plurality of stirring rods, which are relatively close to the middle part, and medicine particles and medicine powder which are precipitated at the bottom of the medicine box due to incomplete dissolution often appear in the medicine box, and when the situation occurs, the stirring rods which are simply arranged in the device can not stir the medicine particles and the medicine powder well, so that the medicine effect is influenced; on the other hand, the height of the spray head needs to be manually adjusted and then fixed at a certain specific height, when the high-low mixed tree is required to be sprayed with the medicine, only the tree with a certain height can be sprayed with the medicine, the spraying effect is poor, and the improvement is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a pesticide spraying device for removing plant diseases and insect pests for forestry, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a forestry is with removing pest and disease damage medicine sprinkler, includes the bottom plate, be fixed with the cartridge case on the bottom plate up end, be provided with the gyro wheel on the bottom plate bottom terminal surface, cartridge case bottom both sides all communicate there is the water pump, the cartridge case both sides still are provided with reciprocating screw, two reciprocating screw is vertical to run through the bottom plate setting, the screw nut is established to the looks adaptation on the reciprocating screw, fixed being provided with the shower nozzle on screw nut's the lateral wall, the intercommunication is provided with the hose on the shower nozzle, the other end and the water pump intercommunication of hose, be connected with spacing subassembly on the screw nut, the bottom plate bottom is provided with the drive assembly who is used for driving reciprocating screw, the axial runs through on the cartridge case roof and is provided with the dwang, the dwang is located being connected with the puddler on the body of rod of cartridge case, the other end of puddler is fixed with the clearance piece, dwang bottom coaxial fixation has helical blade.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a driving rod, a driving disc, a driven rod, a driven disc, two driving bevel gears and two driven bevel gears, wherein the driving rod and the driven rod are all rotationally connected to the end face of the bottom plate bottom, the driving rod and the idler wheels are coaxially fixed, the two driving bevel gears are coaxially fixed at two ends of the driven rod, the driving disc is coaxially fixed on the driving rod, the driven disc is coaxially fixed on the driven rod, the driven rod and the driving rod are in transmission through a belt, the two driven bevel gears are respectively meshed with the two driving bevel gears, and the bottom end of the reciprocating screw is respectively coaxially fixed with the two driven bevel gears.

Preferably, the limiting component is a limiting rod, the limiting rod is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate, the limiting rod is arranged in parallel with the reciprocating screw rod, a through hole is further formed in the screw rod nut in a penetrating mode, and the limiting rod penetrates through the through hole.

Preferably, a motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the cartridge, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating rod in a coaxial way.

Preferably, the diameter of the driving disc is greater than the diameter of the driven disc.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the cleaning block is attached to the inner wall of the cartridge, and wedge-shaped slopes are formed at the left side end and the right side end of the cleaning block.

In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present utility model are:

1. through set up reciprocal lead screw and screw nut on the bottom plate to fix the shower nozzle on screw nut, make the device advance the in-process of spouting the medicine, can make the shower nozzle carry out reciprocating motion from top to bottom, thereby make the device spout the medicine scope bigger, and then can make the device be applicable to the medicine spraying work between the trees of different co-altitude, improve the medicine spraying effect of device, improve the practicality of device.

2. Through set up helical blade in the dwang bottom, make the puddler when stirring the cartridge case inside, will deposit medicine grain, the powder of cartridge case bottom to upper portion transfer to make the puddler can carry out intensive mixing to medicine grain, powder, thereby realize guaranteeing the effect of liquid medicine drug effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another angle structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cartridge;

FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of the attachment of a cleaning block to the inner wall of a cartridge.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a cartridge; 3. a roller; 4. a water pump; 5. a reciprocating screw; 6. a lead screw nut; 7. a spray head; 8. a hose; 9. a rotating lever; 10. a stirring rod; 11. cleaning the block; 12. a helical blade; 13. a driving rod; 14. a drive plate; 15. a driven rod; 16. a driven plate; 17. driving a bevel gear; 18. a driven bevel gear; 19. a limit rod; 20. and a motor.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the following detailed description will refer to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

The utility model provides a forestry is with removing pest medicine sprinkler, includes bottom plate 1, is fixed with cartridge case 2 on the up end of bottom plate 1, is provided with gyro wheel 3 on the bottom terminal surface of bottom plate 1, and cartridge case 2 bottom both sides all communicate has water pump 4.

Further, in order to enable the device to be suitable for the medicine spraying work of high, low mixed tree, still be provided with reciprocating screw 5 in cartridge case 2 both sides, two reciprocating screw 5 vertically run through bottom plate 1 setting, and the lead screw nut 6 is established to the looks adaptation on the reciprocating screw 5, and fixed shower nozzle 7 that is provided with on the lateral wall of lead screw nut 6, the intercommunication is provided with hose 8 on the shower nozzle 7, and hose 8's the other end communicates with water pump 4, is connected with spacing subassembly on the lead screw nut 6, and bottom plate 1 bottom is provided with the drive assembly who is used for driving reciprocating screw 5.

The driving assembly comprises a driving rod 13, a driving disc 14, a driven rod 15, a driven disc 16, two driving bevel gears 17 and two driven bevel gears 18, wherein the driving rod 13 and the driven rod 15 are respectively and rotatably connected to the end face of the bottom plate 1, the driving rod 13 and the idler wheel 3 are coaxially fixed, the two driving bevel gears 17 are coaxially fixed at two ends of the driven rod 15, the driving disc 14 is coaxially fixed on the driving rod 13, the driven disc 16 is coaxially fixed on the driven rod 15, the driven rod 15 and the driving rod 13 are in transmission through a belt, the two driven bevel gears 18 are respectively meshed with the two driving bevel gears 17, and the bottom ends of the two reciprocating lead screws 5 are respectively and coaxially fixed with the two driven bevel gears 18.

The limiting component is a limiting rod 19, the limiting rod 19 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate 1, the limiting rod 19 is arranged in parallel with the reciprocating screw 5, a through hole is further formed in the screw nut 6 in a penetrating mode, and the limiting rod 19 penetrates through the through hole.

Furthermore, in order to achieve the cleaning effect on the inner wall of the cartridge 2 and the effect of fully stirring the medicine particles and medicine powder deposited at the bottom of the cartridge 2, a rotating rod 9 is axially arranged on the top wall of the cartridge 2 in a penetrating way, a motor 20 is fixedly arranged at the top of the cartridge 2, the output end of the motor 20 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 9 coaxially, the rotating rod 9 is positioned on a rod body in the cartridge 2 and is connected with a stirring rod 10, a cleaning block 11 is fixed at the other end of the stirring rod 10, and a helical blade 12 is coaxially fixed at the bottom end of the rotating rod 9.

In addition, a battery jar for providing power is further arranged on the bottom plate 1, wherein the motor 20 and the water pump 4 are electrically connected with the battery jar.

It should be noted that: when the device works, the water pump 4 is started firstly, so that the liquid medicine in the medicine cartridge 2 passes through the water pump 4 and passes through the hose 8, and is conveyed to the spray head 7, and is sprayed to two sides from the spray head 7, and meanwhile, the device is pushed to move forwards, in the forward moving process of the device, the roller 3 rotates to drive the driving disc 14 to rotate together, the driving disc 14 rotates to drive the driven disc 16 to rotate together through the belt, at the moment, the two driving bevel gears 17 coaxially fixed with the driven disc 16 through the driven rod 15 also start to rotate, and due to the meshing relationship of the driving bevel gears 17 and the driven bevel gears 18, the driven bevel gears 18 also rotate to drive the reciprocating screw 5 to rotate, and under the cooperation of the limiting rod 19, the screw nut 6 drives the spray head 7 to reciprocate up and down.

When the device advances, the motor 20 is started, the motor 20 can drive the rotating rod 9 to rotate together, so that the helical blade 12 also rotates together, and under the rotating effect of the helical blade 12, the medicine liquid mixed with medicine particles and medicine powder at the bottom of the medicine cylinder 2 can be transferred to the upper part of the medicine cylinder 2, so that the stirring rod 10 can sufficiently stir the medicine particles and the medicine powder.

Through the arrangement, the reciprocating screw rod 5 and the screw rod nut 6 are arranged on the bottom plate 1, and the spray head 7 is fixed on the screw rod nut 6, so that the spray head can reciprocate up and down in the process of spraying medicine, the medicine spraying range of the device is wider, the device can be suitable for medicine spraying work among trees with different heights, the medicine spraying effect of the device is improved, and the practicability of the device is improved; simultaneously through set up helical blade 12 in dwang 9 bottom, make puddler 10 when stirring cartridge case 2 inside, will deposit medicine grain, the powder of cartridge case 2 bottom to upper portion transfer to make puddler 10 can carry out intensive mixing to medicine grain, powder, thereby realize guaranteeing the effect of liquid medicine drug effect.

As shown in fig. 2, the diameter of the driving disk 14 is greater than the diameter of the driven disk 16. Through this setting, can drive the little dish through the diameter difference between driving disk 14 and the driven disk 16, the rotation of driven disk 16 can be more favorable to, the practicality of device is further improved.

As shown in fig. 4, the outer side wall of the cleaning block 11 is attached to the inner wall of the cartridge 2, and wedge-shaped slopes are formed at the left and right side ends of the cleaning block 11.

By means of the wedge-shaped slope, the cleaning effect of the cleaning block 11 on the inner wall of the cartridge 2 can be further improved.

Working principle: when the device works, the water pump 4 is started firstly, so that the liquid medicine in the medicine cartridge 2 passes through the water pump 4 and passes through the hose 8, and is conveyed to the spray head 7, and is sprayed to two sides from the spray head 7, and meanwhile, the device is pushed to move forwards, in the forward moving process of the device, the roller 3 rotates to drive the driving disc 14 to rotate together, the driving disc 14 rotates to drive the driven disc 16 to rotate together through the belt, at the moment, the two driving bevel gears 17 coaxially fixed with the driven disc 16 through the driven rod 15 also start to rotate, and due to the meshing relationship of the driving bevel gears 17 and the driven bevel gears 18, the driven bevel gears 18 also rotate to drive the reciprocating screw 5 to rotate, and under the cooperation of the limiting rod 19, the screw nut 6 drives the spray head 7 to reciprocate up and down. The device starts motor 20 when marcing, and motor 20 can drive dwang 9 and rotate together to make helical blade 12 also rotate together, under helical blade 12's rotation effect, the liquid medicine that the cartridge case 2 bottom mixes medicine grain, powder can shift to cartridge case 2 upper portion, and then makes puddler 10 can carry out intensive mixing to medicine grain, powder.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry is with removing plant diseases and insect pests medicine sprinkler, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: be fixed with cartridge case (2) on bottom plate (1) up end, be provided with gyro wheel (3) on bottom plate (1) bottom terminal surface, cartridge case (2) bottom both sides all communicate and are provided with water pump (4), cartridge case (2) both sides still are provided with reciprocating screw (5), two reciprocating screw (5) are vertical to run through bottom plate (1) setting, lead screw nut (6) are established to the looks adaptation on reciprocating screw (5), fixed shower nozzle (7) that are provided with on the lateral wall of lead screw nut (6), the intercommunication is provided with hose (8) on shower nozzle (7), the other end and water pump (4) intercommunication of hose (8), be connected with spacing subassembly on lead screw nut (6), bottom plate (1) bottom is provided with the drive assembly who is used for driving reciprocating screw (5), axial run through on cartridge case (2) roof is provided with dwang (9), dwang (9) are located the body of the cartridge case (2) and are connected with puddler (10), the other end of puddler (10) is fixed with dwang (11), the clearance impeller (9), coaxial blade (16), driven disc (16) are included in drive assembly (14) Two drive bevel gears (17) and two driven bevel gears (18), actuating lever (13), driven lever (15) are all rotated and are connected on bottom terminal surface of bottom plate (1), actuating lever (13) are fixed with gyro wheel (3) is coaxial, two driven bevel gears (17) are coaxial to be fixed at driven lever (15) both ends, driving plate (14) are coaxial to be fixed on actuating lever (13), driven plate (16) are coaxial to be fixed on driven lever (15), pass through belt transmission between driven lever (15) and actuating lever (13), two driven bevel gears (18) mesh with two drive bevel gears (17) respectively, two reciprocating screw (5) bottom are coaxial to be fixed with two driven bevel gears (18) respectively.

2. A pesticide spraying device for forestry as defined in claim 1, wherein: the limiting component is a limiting rod (19), the limiting rod (19) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate (1), the limiting rod (19) is arranged in parallel with the reciprocating screw rod (5), a through hole is further formed in the screw nut (6) in a penetrating mode, and the limiting rod (19) penetrates through the through hole.

3. A pesticide spraying device for forestry as defined in claim 1, wherein: the top of the medicine cartridge (2) is also fixedly provided with a motor (20), and the output end of the motor (20) is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (9) in a coaxial way.

4. A pesticide spraying device for forestry as defined in claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the driving disk (14) is larger than the diameter of the driven disk (16).

5. A pesticide spraying device for forestry as defined in claim 1, wherein: the outer side wall of the cleaning block (11) is attached to the inner wall of the cartridge (2), and wedge-shaped slopes are formed at the left side end and the right side end of the cleaning block (11).