CN213095687U

CN213095687U - Multi-pipeline spraying device for agricultural planting

Info

Publication number: CN213095687U
Application number: CN202020612515.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏红梅; 陈文燕
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-22
Filing date: 2020-04-22
Publication date: 2021-05-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a multi-pipeline spraying device for agricultural planting, which extracts the medicament in a medicament box into a pressure barrel through an extraction pump, and conveys the medicament into a spray head through the pressure barrel to spray the medicament on crops, and is provided with three spray heads, thereby effectively improving the medicament spraying efficiency; the rotating shaft is driven to rotate repeatedly by rotating the motor, so that the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate repeatedly, the spray head rotates continuously and repeatedly, the spray range of the spray head is effectively enlarged, the rotation of the spray head can be effectively controlled, the operation is simple and rapid, and the operation time is shortened; the sleeve rod is rotated by rotating the handle, the threaded rod moves up and down in the threaded hole, so that the height of the base can be adjusted conveniently according to different growth periods of crops, the crops cannot be damaged when the base is used, the base is suitable for the crops with different heights, and the applicability of the base is improved; set up rabbling mechanism in the medical kit, improve the medicament and mix the degree of consistency, guarantee the validity that the medicine sprayed.

Description

Multi-pipeline spraying device for agricultural planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an farming technical field, concretely relates to multi-channel atomizer for farming.

Background

Agriculture (Agriculture) is an industry that obtains products by artificial cultivation using growth and development laws of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. Agriculture is a fundamental industry for supporting national economic construction and development. Agricultural planting is the cultivation of various crops.

In agricultural planting production, the crops need to be sprayed with pesticides to prevent and control the diseases and insect pests of the crops. The pesticide spraying mainly adopts two modes of manual spraying and mechanical spraying. The manual spraying is high in labor intensity and low in spraying efficiency, and is mainly suitable for planting production of small plots, and the mechanical spraying is suitable for planting production of large-area plots. Mechanical spraying generally adopts spraying apparatus to carry out operation, and existing spraying apparatus includes two kinds of self-propelled agricultural atomizer and fixed spraying apparatus, and self-propelled agricultural atomizer has extensive application owing to the great radius of operation. The self-propelled agricultural spraying device comprises a chassis and a spraying device arranged on the chassis, wherein the chassis is provided with a traveling mechanism, so that the spraying device is driven to travel in a farmland to perform spraying operation.

The angle that current mechanical spraying device's unable change under atomizer operating condition sprayed is inconvenient to use to current spraying device's spraying height is fixed, is difficult to adapt to the different growth cycles of crop and carries out the spraying operation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above-mentioned shortcoming that prior art exists, the utility model provides a multi-channel atomizer for farming can overcome the angle that can't change under atomizer operating condition of current mechanical atomizer that prior art exists effectively and spray, uses inconvenient problem, has still solved current atomizer's spraying height and has fixed, is difficult to adapt to the problem of carrying out the spraying operation to the different growth cycles of crop.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

a multi-pipeline spraying device for agricultural planting comprises a base; a medicine box is mounted at the upper end of the base, a supporting mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the base, a stirring mechanism is arranged on the lower side in the medicine box, an extraction spraying mechanism is communicated with the lower side of the right end of the medicine box, a rotating mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the extraction spraying mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is matched with the extraction spraying mechanism;

the extraction spraying mechanism comprises a water pumping pipe, an extraction pump, a water service pipe, a pressure barrel, a water outlet pipe and a sprayer, wherein the extraction pump is installed on the right side of the upper end of the base, the left end of the extraction pump is communicated with the water pumping pipe, the upper end of the extraction pump is communicated with the water service pipe, the left end of the water pumping pipe is inserted into the medicine box, the upper end of the water service pipe is communicated with the pressure barrel, the upper end of the pressure barrel is communicated with the water outlet pipe with three uniform distributions, and the upper end of the water.

Furthermore, the upper end and the lower end of the pressure barrel are fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the left end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the medicine box, and the water outlet pipe is rotatably connected with the pressure barrel.

Further, slewing mechanism includes the motor cover, rotates motor, pivot, driving gear and driven gear, motor cover rigid coupling is installed the rotation motor in the middle part of pressure bucket upper end in the motor cover, it is connected with the pivot to rotate the motor output, pivot upper end rigid coupling has the driving gear, the driven gear that the meshing of driving gear week side has three equipartition.

Furthermore, the positions of the driven gears correspond to the water outlet pipes one by one, and the driven gears are fixedly connected with the water outlet pipes.

Furthermore, the supporting mechanism comprises a sleeve rod, a threaded rod and universal wheels, the four corners of the lower end of the base are connected with the sleeve rod in a rotating mode, threaded holes are formed in the lower end of the sleeve rod, a rotating handle is arranged at the upper end of the periphery of the sleeve rod, the threaded rod is screwed in the threaded holes, the universal wheels are installed at the lower end of the threaded rod, and brake pads are arranged on the universal wheels.

Still further, rabbling mechanism includes agitator motor, puddler and stirring tooth, agitator motor installs at medical kit left end downside, and the agitator motor output is connected with the puddler, the puddler right-hand member penetrates inside the medical kit to rotate with the medical kit and be connected, the rigid coupling has the stirring tooth of equipartition on the puddler.

Furthermore, the left end of the base is fixedly connected with a pushing handle, the left side of the upper end of the medicine box is provided with a feeding pipe, and the feeding pipe is connected with a dust cover in a threaded mode.

Adopt the utility model provides a technical scheme compares with known public technique, has following beneficial effect:

the utility model extracts the mixed medicament in the medicine chest into the pressure barrel through the extracting pump, and conveys the mixed medicament into the spray head through the pressure barrel, sprays the medicament on the crops, and is provided with three water outlet pipes and the spray head on the pressure barrel, thereby effectively improving the medicament spraying efficiency; the rotating shaft is driven to rotate repeatedly by rotating the motor, so that the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate repeatedly, the spray head rotates continuously and repeatedly, the spray range of the spray head is effectively enlarged, the spray head can be effectively controlled to rotate according to the use condition, the operation is simple and rapid, and the operation time is effectively shortened; the sleeve rod is rotated by rotating the rotating handle, so that the threaded rod moves up and down in the threaded hole, the height of the base is conveniently adjusted according to different growth periods of crops, the crops cannot be damaged when the base is used, the base is suitable for the crops with different heights, and the applicability of the base is improved; set up rabbling mechanism in the medical kit, effectively make the medicament and the water intensive mixing that add, improve the mixing uniformity degree, guarantee the validity that the medicine sprayed.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the matching structure of the mist extracting mechanism and the rotating mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating mechanism on the shaft side;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the supporting mechanism of the present invention;

the reference numerals in the drawings denote: 1-base, 2-medicine box, 3-supporting mechanism, 301-loop bar, 302-threaded bar, 303-universal wheel, 304-threaded hole, 305-rotating handle, 306-brake block, 4-stirring mechanism, 401-stirring motor, 402-stirring bar, 403-stirring tooth, 5-pumping spraying mechanism, 501-water pumping pipe, 502-pumping pump, 503-water pipe, 504-pressure barrel, 505-water outlet pipe, 506-spray head, 507-mounting plate, 6-rotating mechanism, 601-motor cover, 602-rotating motor, 603-rotating shaft, 604-driving gear, 605-driven gear, 7-pushing handle, 8-feeding pipe and 801-dust cap.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a multi-channel spraying apparatus for agricultural planting of the present embodiment includes a base 1; the medical kit 2 is installed to base 1 upper end, and is concrete, and base 1 left end rigid coupling has promotion handle 7, and medical kit 2 upper end left side is provided with inlet pipe 8, and the spiro union has shield 801 on the inlet pipe 8, prevents that the inside entering debris of medical kit 2 from influencing the extraction pump 502 and normally work. The lower extreme is provided with supporting mechanism 3, and the inside downside of medical kit 2 is provided with rabbling mechanism 4, and is concrete, and rabbling mechanism 4 includes agitator motor 401, puddler 402 and stirring tooth 403, and agitator motor 401 is installed at 2 left end undersides of medical kit, and agitator motor 401 output is connected with puddler 402, and the puddler 402 right-hand member penetrates inside medical kit 2 to rotate with medical kit 2 and be connected, the rigid coupling has the stirring tooth 403 of equipartition on the puddler 402. An extraction spraying mechanism 5 is communicated on the lower side of the right end of the medicine box 2, a rotating mechanism 6 is arranged at the upper end of the extraction spraying mechanism 5, and the rotating mechanism 6 is matched with the extraction spraying mechanism 5.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the pumping spray mechanism 5 includes a water pumping pipe 501, a pumping pump 502, a water pipe 503, a pressure tank 504, a water outlet pipe 505 and a spray head 506, the pumping pump 502 is installed on the right side of the upper end of the base 1, the water pumping pipe 501 is connected to the left end of the pumping pump 502, the water pipe 503 is connected to the upper end of the pumping pump, the left end of the water pumping pipe 501 is inserted into the medicine box 2, the upper end of the water pipe 503 is connected to the pressure tank 504, the three water outlet pipes 505 uniformly distributed are connected to the upper end of the pressure tank 504, the spraying range is enlarged, the operation efficiency is improved, and the. The upper end and the lower end of the pressure barrel 504 are fixedly connected with a mounting plate 507, the left end of the mounting plate 507 is fixedly connected with the medicine box 2, and a water outlet pipe 505 is rotatably connected with the pressure barrel 504.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the rotating mechanism 6 includes a motor cover 601, a rotating motor 602, a rotating shaft 603, a driving gear 604 and a driven gear 605, the motor cover 601 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the pressure barrel 504, the rotating motor 602 is installed in the motor cover 601, the output end of the rotating motor 602 is connected to the rotating shaft 603, the driving gear 604 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft 603, and three driven gears 605 are uniformly distributed around the driving gear 604. The driven gears 605 are in one-to-one correspondence with the water outlet pipes 505, and the driven gears 605 are fixedly connected with the water outlet pipes 505 and drive the water outlet pipes 505 to rotate through gear engagement.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 4, supporting mechanism 3 includes loop bar 301, threaded rod 302 and universal wheel 303, base 1 lower extreme four corners is all rotated and is connected with loop bar 301, the inside threaded hole 304 of seting up of loop bar 301 lower extreme, loop bar 301 week side upper end is equipped with turning handle 305, threaded rod 302 has been screwed in the threaded hole 304, turning handle 305 drives loop bar 301 and rotates, make threaded rod 302 reciprocate in threaded hole 304, receive the action of gravity, make threaded rod 302 can not rotate along with loop bar 301 and rotate, universal wheel 303 is installed to threaded rod 302 lower extreme, be provided with brake block 306 on the universal wheel 303, step on brake block 306 when not using device, stabilising arrangement.

It should be noted that, the model of the stirring motor 401 used in this embodiment is Y80M2-2 or other motors with the same function, and the model of the rotating motor 602 is Y80M1-1 or other motors with the same function, and the structure and principle of this embodiment are not changed at all, so that the description is not repeated.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the present embodiment, the dust cap 801 is screwed down, water and medicine are added to the medicine box 2 through the feed pipe 8, and the dust cap 801 is screwed up; according to the height of the crop growth stage, a rotating handle 305 is rotated to enable a loop bar 301 to rotate, a threaded rod 302 moves up and down in a threaded hole 304, and a base 1 is adjusted to be at a proper height; starting the stirring motor 401 to enable the stirring rod 402 to drive the stirring teeth 403 to rotate, so as to stir the medicament and the water and improve the mixing uniformity of the medicament and the water; the base 1 is moved by pushing the handle 7 and the universal wheel 303, so that the extraction and spraying mechanism 5 is close to crops; the extraction pump 502 is started, the mixed solution in the medicine box 2 is introduced into the pressure barrel 504 through the water pumping pipe 501 and the water through pipe 503, the pressure barrel 504 transmits the mixed solution to the spray head 506 through the water outlet pipe 505, and the spray head 506 sprays the medicine on the crops; when the spray head 506 needs to be turned, the rotating motor 602 is started to rotate repeatedly, so that the rotating shaft 603 drives the driving gear 604 to rotate repeatedly, the driven gear 605 rotates continuously on the movable water outlet pipe 505, and the spray head 506 is turned.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. A multi-pipeline spraying device for agricultural planting comprises a base (1); the spraying device is characterized in that a medicine box (2) is mounted at the upper end of a base (1), a supporting mechanism (3) is arranged at the lower end of the base, a stirring mechanism (4) is arranged at the lower side in the medicine box (2), an extraction spraying mechanism (5) is communicated with the lower side of the right end of the medicine box (2), a rotating mechanism (6) is arranged at the upper end of the extraction spraying mechanism (5), and the rotating mechanism (6) is matched with the extraction spraying mechanism (5);

draw spraying mechanism (5) including drinking-water pipe (501), extraction pump (502), water service pipe (503), pressure bucket (504), outlet pipe (505) and shower nozzle (506), extraction pump (502) are installed on base (1) upper end right side, and extraction pump (502) left end switch-on has drinking-water pipe (501), and the upper end switch-on has water service pipe (503), in drinking-water pipe (501) left end inserted medical kit (2), water service pipe (503) upper end and pressure bucket (504) switch-on, pressure bucket (504) upper end switch-on has outlet pipe (505) of three equipartition, outlet pipe (505) upper end switch-on has shower nozzle (506).

2. The multi-pipeline spraying device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the pressure barrel (504) are fixedly connected with a mounting plate (507), the left end of the mounting plate (507) is fixedly connected with the pesticide box (2), and the water outlet pipe (505) is rotatably connected with the pressure barrel (504).

3. The multi-pipeline spraying device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism (6) comprises a motor cover (601), a rotating motor (602), a rotating shaft (603), a driving gear (604) and a driven gear (605), the motor cover (601) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the pressure barrel (504), the rotating motor (602) is installed in the motor cover (601), the rotating shaft (603) is connected to the output end of the rotating motor (602), the driving gear (604) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft (603), and three uniformly distributed driven gears (605) are meshed on the periphery of the driving gear (604).

4. The multi-pipeline spraying device for agricultural planting according to claim 3, wherein the driven gears (605) correspond to the water outlet pipes (505) in a one-to-one mode, and the driven gears (605) are fixedly connected with the water outlet pipes (505).

5. The multi-pipeline spraying device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism (3) comprises a sleeve rod (301), a threaded rod (302) and universal wheels (303), the four corners of the lower end of the base (1) are rotatably connected with the sleeve rod (301), a threaded hole (304) is formed in the lower end of the sleeve rod (301), a rotating handle (305) is arranged at the upper end of the circumferential side of the sleeve rod (301), the threaded rod (302) is screwed in the threaded hole (304), the universal wheels (303) are mounted at the lower end of the threaded rod (302), and brake pads (306) are arranged on the universal wheels (303).

6. The multi-pipeline spraying device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism (4) comprises a stirring motor (401), a stirring rod (402) and stirring teeth (403), the stirring motor (401) is installed on the lower side of the left end of the medicine box (2), the stirring rod (402) is connected to the output end of the stirring motor (401), the right end of the stirring rod (402) penetrates into the medicine box (2) and is rotatably connected with the medicine box (2), and the stirring teeth (403) which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the stirring rod (402).

7. The multi-pipeline spraying device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein a pushing handle (7) is fixedly connected to the left end of the base (1), a feeding pipe (8) is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the pesticide box (2), and a dust cover (801) is screwed on the feeding pipe (8).