CN112903343A - Geographic data collection device and collection method thereof - Google Patents
Geographic data collection device and collection method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112903343A CN112903343A CN202110098777.6A CN202110098777A CN112903343A CN 112903343 A CN112903343 A CN 112903343A CN 202110098777 A CN202110098777 A CN 202110098777A CN 112903343 A CN112903343 A CN 112903343A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C9/00—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S17/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
- G01S17/02—Systems using the reflection of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves
- G01S17/06—Systems determining position data of a target
- G01S17/08—Systems determining position data of a target for measuring distance only
Abstract
The invention discloses a geographic data collection device and a collection method thereof, wherein an angle adjusting disc is arranged at the bottom end of a stabilizing base, a rotating block is connected at the inner side of the angle adjusting disc, an angle positioning bolt is connected at the inner side of an angle positioning hole through threads, a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the rotating block, a sliding rod is slidably connected at the inner side of the sliding sleeve, a triangular positioning block is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the sliding rod, a bottom limiting rod is fixedly arranged at one end surface of the triangular positioning block, a supporting thread cylinder is connected at the outer side of the bottom limiting rod through threads, the rotating block is rotated to screw the angle positioning bolt in the angle positioning hole to be used, an electric push rod is controlled according to an observation leveling ruler to preliminarily level the stabilizing base, the supporting thread cylinder is inserted into the ground so as to fix the whole stabilizing assembly, the leveling ruler, and then the accuracy of each data is guaranteed when the geographic information is mapped.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of geographic data collection, in particular to a geographic data collection device and a collection method thereof.
Background
The geographic information is the geographic meaning contained and expressed by geographic data, is a general name of the numbers, characters, images, figures and the like of the numbers, the quality, the properties, the distribution characteristics, the connection and the rules of substances related to geographic environment elements, and firstly needs to carry out data collection work on the geographic characteristics before summarizing and summarizing the images, the characters and the like, generally carries out surveying and mapping collection by various collection instruments, and then carries out recording and collection;
however, the existing collecting devices have single function and weak terrain adaptability, and when collecting geographic information of some rugged mountains, the collected data may deviate due to unstable placement of the device, which affects the use and popularization of the geographic data.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a geographic data collection device and a collection method thereof, which can effectively solve the problems that the prior collection device in the background art has single function and weak terrain adaptability, and the use and popularization of geographic data are influenced due to the deviation of the collected data caused by the instable placement of the device when the geographic information of some rugged mountains is collected.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a geographic data collection device and a collection method thereof comprise a stable base, wherein a stable component is arranged at the bottom end of the stable base, an angle positioning bolt is screwed into an angle positioning hole to be used by rotating a rotating block, then the electric push rod is controlled to make the sliding rod extend and retract towards the rugged ground, when the supporting thread cylinder contacts the ground, the electric push rod is controlled according to the observation level ruler so as to primarily level the stabilizing base, the supporting thread cylinder can be screwed to the ground and inserted into the ground, so that the whole stabilizing component is fixed, after all the supporting thread cylinders are inserted into the ground, the leveling instrument is observed again so as to further fix the stabilizing base, therefore, the whole device can be stably fixed on a rugged terrain, and the accuracy of each data is further ensured when the geographic information is mapped;
the inner side of the stabilizing base is provided with a rotating support assembly, the rotating handle is held and then pressed downwards, the top stabilizing spring can be compressed, so that the position limitation of the stabilizing base on the limiting clamping groove is removed, then the whole operating platform can be rotated through rotating the handle, so that geographic information collection can be carried out on different angles, the diversity of data is enriched, after the rotation is finished, the operating platform can be better stabilized through the elastic force limitation of the bottom stabilizing spring and the top stabilizing spring, and the accuracy of the data is further ensured;
the clamping component is fixedly installed at the top end of the stabilizing base, the position limitation on the sliding clamping block can be rapidly removed by unscrewing the limiting screw, so that the clamping rubber is moved to the side of the arc-shaped clamping block, then the surveying and mapping instrument to be used is placed at the top end of the arc-shaped clamping block, and then the clamping rubber is pushed to one side of the surveying and mapping instrument to clamp and fix the surveying and mapping instrument, so that when a worker conducts different surveying and mapping places, the worker only needs to carry the instrument to be used, and the labor intensity of the worker is reduced,
the sample collection subassembly is installed to the bottom of operation panel, thereby unloads it through unscrewing the screw thread top cap, then the sample slider that the storage appearance inslot portion is empty sample storage box top slides along the sample spout to store the appearance groove and align with the sample connection, then surveying personnel can place the inboard that the sample stored the box with samples such as soil, rock, the plant of monitoring area, then screw up the inboard of sample connection with the screw thread top cap again, prevent that the sample from dropping and losing.
Further, the stabilizing assembly comprises an angle adjusting disc, an angle positioning hole, a rotating block, an angle positioning bolt, a sliding sleeve, a sliding rod, an electric push rod, a positioning block, a battery box, a push rod fixing block, a triangular positioning block, a bottom limiting rod and a supporting threaded cylinder;
an angle adjusting disc is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the stabilizing base, angle positioning holes are formed in the end surfaces of the two sides of the angle adjusting disc at equal angles, the inner side of the angle adjusting disc is rotatably connected with a rotating block, the inner side of the angle positioning hole is in threaded connection with an angle positioning bolt, the bottom end of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve, the inner side of the sliding sleeve is connected with a sliding rod in a sliding way, an electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the end face of one side of the sliding sleeve, a positioning block is fixedly arranged at the position of the end face of the side of the sliding rod, which corresponds to the electric push rod, a battery box is fixedly arranged on the other end face of the sliding sleeve, one end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a push rod fixing block, the bottom end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a triangular positioning block, one side end face of the triangular positioning block is fixedly provided with a bottom limiting rod, and the outer side of the bottom limiting rod is in threaded connection with a supporting threaded cylinder;
compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:
1. be provided with the stabilizing component, screw up the angle locating hole that needs use through rotating the turning block with the angle locating bolt, thereby control electric putter and carry out preliminary leveling to stabilizing the base according to observing the horizon rule, and can twist to ground and support a screw thread section of thick bamboo, it inserts in the ground to support a screw thread section of thick bamboo, thereby fix whole stabilizing component, all support a screw thread section of thick bamboo and all insert ground after, thereby observe the horizon rule once more and further fix stabilizing the base, thereby guarantee that whole device can be steady fix at rugged topography, and further guarantee the accuracy of each data when surveying and drawing geographic information.
2. Be provided with the rotation supporting component, rotate the handle and then push down through holding, can compress top stabilizing spring, thereby will remove the position restriction of stabilizing the base to spacing draw-in groove, then can rotate whole operation panel through rotating the handle, thereby can carry out geographic information to the angle of difference and collect, with the variety of abundant data, and after rotating, can make the operation panel better stable through bottom stabilizing spring and top stabilizing spring's elasticity restriction, further guarantee the accuracy of data.
3. Be provided with the joint subassembly, the top fixed mounting who stabilizes the base has the joint subassembly, can be quick through unscrewing limiting screw removes the position restriction to the slip fixture block to will press from both sides tight rubber and remove to the avris of arc joint piece, then the top of arc joint piece is placed to the surveying instrument that will need to use, thereby will press from both sides tight rubber and promote to clamp tightly fixing surveying instrument to surveying instrument one side, thereby make the staff when surveying and mapping differently go, only need carry the instrument that needs use can, alleviate staff's intensity of labour.
4. Be provided with the sample collection subassembly, thereby lift it off through unscrewing the screw thread top cap, then deposit the sample inslot portion and be the sample slider at empty sample storage box top and slide along the sample spout to deposit the appearance groove and align with the sample connection, then surveying personnel can place the inboard of sample storage box with samples such as soil, rock, the plant of monitoring the area, then screw up the inboard of sample connection with the screw thread top cap again, prevent that the sample from dropping and losing.
5. Fix the top at arc joint piece through the surveying instrument who will use, then hold and rotate the handle and carry out the survey and drawing record to the geographic information of different angles, richen geographic data to the staff can conclude and preliminary summarize the data that survey and drawing is good on the top of operation panel, then send back to the rear and verify, then can be timely carry out the survey and drawing collection once more to unusual data.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the angle adjusting disk of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a stabilizing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the support threaded cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the rotary support assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the clamping assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the sample collection assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the spacing chute of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a diagram of the geographic data collection steps of the present invention;
reference numbers in the figures: 1. a stabilizing base;
2. a stabilizing assembly; 201. an angle adjusting disk; 202. angle positioning holes; 203. rotating the block; 204. an angle positioning bolt; 205. a sliding sleeve; 206. a slide bar; 207. an electric push rod; 208. positioning blocks; 209. a battery case; 210. a push rod fixing block; 211. a triangular positioning block; 212. a bottom limiting rod; 213. supporting the threaded cylinder;
3. rotating the support assembly; 301. a support pillar; 302. a support chassis; 303. a bottom stabilizing spring; 304. a support stabilizer ring; 305. a top stabilizing spring; 306. an operation table; 307. a limiting clamping groove; 308. rotating the grip;
4. a clamping assembly; 401. an arc-shaped clamping block; 402. a sliding groove; 403. sliding the clamping block; 404. clamping the support; 405. clamping the rubber; 406. a limit screw;
5. radar positioning height finder; 6. a high-definition camera; 7. a level bar;
8. a sample collection assembly; 801. an arc limiting plate; 802. a limiting chute; 803. a slip ring; 804. a stationary ring; 805. a sample storage box; 806. a sampling slide block; 807. a sampling chute; 808. a sample storage groove; 809. a sampling port; 810. and (4) a threaded top cover.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example (b): as shown in FIGS. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution, a geographic data collection-based device, comprising a stabilizer base 1, a stabilizer assembly 2 is installed at the bottom end of the stabilizer base 1, an angle positioning bolt 204 is screwed into an angle positioning hole 202 to be used by rotating a rotation block 203, then an electric push rod 207 is controlled to extend and retract a sliding rod 206 to a rugged ground, after a supporting screw cylinder 213 contacts the ground, the electric push rod 207 is controlled according to an observation level 7 to primarily level the stabilizer base 1, and the supporting screw cylinder 213 is screwed to the ground, the supporting screw cylinder 213 is inserted into the ground to fix the entire stabilizer assembly 2, after all supporting screw cylinders 213 are inserted into the ground, the level 7 is observed again to further fix the stabilizer base 1, thereby ensuring that the entire device can be stably fixed to the rugged ground, the accuracy of each data is further ensured when the geographic information is mapped;
the inner side of the stabilizing base 1 is provided with the rotating support component 3, the rotating handle 308 is held and then pressed downwards, the top stabilizing spring 305 can be compressed, so that the position limitation of the stabilizing base 1 on the limiting clamping groove 307 can be removed, then the whole operating platform 306 can be rotated through the rotating handle 308, so that geographic information collection can be carried out on different angles, the diversity of data is enriched, and after the rotation is finished, the operating platform 306 can be better stabilized through the elastic force limitation of the bottom stabilizing spring 303 and the top stabilizing spring 305, and the accuracy of the data is further ensured;
the clamping assembly 4 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the stabilizing base 1, the position limitation on the sliding clamping block 403 can be rapidly removed by unscrewing the limiting screw 406, so that the clamping rubber 405 moves to the side of the arc-shaped clamping block 401, a surveying and mapping instrument to be used is placed at the top end of the arc-shaped clamping block 401, and then the clamping rubber 405 is pushed to one side of the surveying and mapping instrument to clamp and fix the surveying and mapping instrument, so that when a worker conducts different places for surveying and mapping, only the instrument to be used needs to be carried, and the labor intensity of the worker is reduced;
the stabilizing component 2 comprises an angle adjusting disc 201, an angle positioning hole 202, a rotating block 203, an angle positioning bolt 204, a sliding sleeve 205, a sliding rod 206, an electric push rod 207, a positioning block 208, a battery box 209, a push rod fixing block 210, a triangular positioning block 211, a bottom limiting rod 212 and a supporting threaded cylinder 213;
an angle adjusting disc 201 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the stabilizing base 1, angle positioning holes 202 are formed in end faces of two sides of the angle adjusting disc 201 at equal angles, a rotating block 203 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the angle adjusting disc 201, an angle positioning bolt 204 is connected to the inner side of the angle positioning hole 202 in a threaded manner, a sliding sleeve 205 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating block 203, a sliding rod 206 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding sleeve 205, an electric push rod 207 is fixedly installed on an end face of one side of the sliding sleeve 205, a positioning block 208 is fixedly installed at a position, corresponding to the electric push rod 207, of a side end face of the sliding rod 206, a battery box 209 is fixedly installed on an end face of the other side of the sliding sleeve 205, a push rod fixing block 210 is fixedly connected to one end of the electric push rod 207, a triangular positioning block 211 is fixedly;
the middle position of the inner side of the stabilizing base 1 is rotatably connected with a supporting column 301, the top end of the supporting column 301 is fixedly connected with a supporting base 302, the top end of the supporting base 302 is fixedly connected with a bottom stabilizing spring 303, one end of the bottom stabilizing spring 303 is fixedly connected with a supporting stabilizing ring 304, the outer side of the supporting column 301 is fixedly sleeved with a top stabilizing spring 305 at the top position of the stabilizing base 1, the middle position of the bottom end of the stabilizing base 1 corresponding to the supporting column 301 is provided with a rotating hole, the supporting column 301 is rotatably connected with the stabilizing base 1 through the rotating hole, one end of the top stabilizing spring 305 is connected with an operating platform 306, the other end of the top stabilizing spring 305 is connected with the stabilizing base 1, the stability of the stabilizing base 1 is ensured, so as to ensure the accuracy of the mapping data, the top end of the supporting column 301 is fixedly connected with the operating platform 306, the top, a rotary handle 308 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the limit clamping groove 307,
the top end of the operating table 306 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped clamping block 401, the inner side of the arc-shaped clamping block 401 is provided with a sliding groove 402, the inner side of the sliding groove 402 is slidably connected with a sliding clamping block 403, the top end of the sliding clamping block 403 is fixedly connected with a clamping support column 404, the outer side of the clamping support column 404 is sleeved with a clamping rubber 405, the inner side of the sliding clamping block 403 is in threaded connection with a limit screw 406, the top end of the sliding clamping block 403 and the position corresponding to the limit screw 406 are provided with threaded positioning holes, the limit screw 406 is in threaded connection with the sliding clamping block 403 through the threaded positioning holes, so that a surveying instrument can be clamped conveniently, the top end of one arc-shaped clamping block 401 is fixedly provided with a radar positioning height measuring device 5, the top end of the other arc-shaped clamping block 401 is fixedly provided with, input and the output electric connection of battery case 209 of radar location altimeter 5 and high definition camera 6 conveniently supply power to surveying instrument, prevent that data collection from interrupting, and the top avris position department fixed mounting of operation panel 306 has level bar 7.
The bottom end of the operation platform 306 is provided with a sample collection assembly 8, the sample collection assembly is disassembled by unscrewing the threaded top cover 810, then the sampling slide block 806 at the top of the sample storage box 805 with the inside of the sample storage groove 808 being empty slides along the sampling slide groove 807, so that the sample storage groove 808 is aligned with the sampling port 809, then a surveying and mapping personnel can place samples of soil, rocks, plants and the like in the monitored area on the inner side of the sample storage box 805, and then the threaded top cover 810 is screwed on the inner side of the sampling port 809 to prevent the samples from falling and losing.
According to the above technical solution, as shown in fig. 9, the method comprises the following collection steps:
s1, preliminary debugging: firstly, observing the terrain of a place needing to be installed, then controlling the electric push rod 207 to extend to the ground to an approximate position, and searching a proper acting point according to the positions of the supporting threaded cylinder 213 and the ground;
s2, support adjustment: then, the telescopic length of the electric push rod 207 is continuously adjusted according to the position relation between the force application point and the supporting threaded cylinder 213, and the supporting threaded cylinder 213 is unscrewed and inserted into the ground;
s3, balance adjustment: after the acting point is found, the length of the observation level bar 7 between the sliding sleeve 205 and the sliding rod 206 is adjusted, so that the surveying and mapping device is leveled, and the accuracy of data is ensured;
s4, data mapping: fixing a surveying instrument to be used at the top end of the arc-shaped clamping block 401, and then holding the rotating handle 308 to survey and draw geographic information at different angles, so as to enrich geographic data;
s5, summary: the staff can conclude and preliminarily summarize the mapped data at the top of the operation desk 306, then send back to the rear for verification, and then can timely perform mapping collection again on abnormal data.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: firstly, an operator screws an angle positioning bolt 204 into an angle positioning hole 202 to be used by rotating a rotating block 203, then controls an electric push rod 207 so as to enable a sliding rod 206 to extend towards the rugged ground, controls the electric push rod 207 according to an observation level bar 7 so as to primarily level a stabilizing base 1 after a supporting threaded cylinder 213 contacts the ground, and can screw the supporting threaded cylinder 213 towards the ground so as to insert the supporting threaded cylinder 213 into the ground so as to fix the whole stabilizing component 2, and observes the level bar 7 again so as to further fix the stabilizing base 1 after all the supporting threaded cylinders 213 are inserted into the ground, so that the whole device can be stably fixed on the rugged terrain, and further, the accuracy of each data is ensured when the geographic information is mapped;
then, an operator can quickly remove the position limitation on the sliding clamping block 403 by unscrewing the limiting screw 406, so that the clamping rubber 405 moves towards the side of the arc-shaped clamping block 401, a surveying and mapping instrument to be used is placed at the top end of the arc-shaped clamping block 401, and then the clamping rubber 405 is pushed towards one side of the surveying and mapping instrument to clamp and fix the surveying and mapping instrument, so that when the operator conducts different surveying and mapping, only the instrument to be used needs to be carried, and the labor intensity of the operator is reduced;
finally, when surveying and mapping collection is required to be carried out in different directions, the rotating handle 308 is held and then pressed downwards, the top stabilizing spring 305 can be compressed, so that the position limitation of the stabilizing base 1 on the limiting clamping groove 307 can be removed, then the whole operating platform 306 can be rotated through the rotating handle 308, so that geographic information collection can be carried out on different angles, the diversity of data is enriched, and after the rotation is finished, the operating platform 306 can be better stabilized through the elastic force limitation of the bottom stabilizing spring 303 and the top stabilizing spring 305, and the accuracy of the data is further ensured;
after the surveying and mapping of various data are finished, the threaded top cover 810 is unscrewed so as to be detached, then the sampling slide block 806 at the top of the sample storage box 805, which is empty inside the sample storage groove 808, slides along the sampling slide groove 807 so as to align the sample storage groove 808 with the sampling port 809, then a surveying and mapping personnel can place samples of soil, rocks, plants and the like in the monitored area on the inner side of the sample storage box 805, and then the threaded top cover 810 is screwed on the inner side of the sampling port 809 so as to prevent the samples from falling and losing;
after survey data concludes the collection and finishes, the staff can conclude and tentatively summarize the data that survey and drawing is good on the top of operation panel 306, then send back the rear and verify, then can be timely survey and drawing the collection once more to unusual data to further guarantee survey and drawing data's accuracy.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A geographic data collection-based apparatus, comprising: the device comprises a stabilizing base (1), wherein a stabilizing component (2) is installed at the bottom end of the stabilizing base (1), an angle positioning bolt (204) is screwed into an angle positioning hole (202) required to be used through rotating a rotating block (203), after a supporting thread cylinder (213) contacts the ground, an electric push rod (207) is controlled according to an observation horizontal ruler (7) so as to primarily level the stabilizing base (1), the supporting thread cylinder (213) is inserted into the ground so as to fix the whole stabilizing component (2), after all the supporting thread cylinders (213) are inserted into the ground, the horizontal ruler (7) is observed again so as to further fix the stabilizing base (1), so that the whole device can be stably fixed on rugged topography, and the accuracy of each data during the mapping of geographic information is ensured;
the inner side of the stabilizing base (1) is provided with the rotating support component (3), the rotating handle (308) is held and then pressed downwards, so that the position limitation of the stabilizing base (1) on the limiting clamping groove (307) is relieved, then the whole operating platform (306) can be rotated through the rotating handle (308), and therefore geographic information collection can be carried out on different angles, the diversity of data is enriched, and after the rotation is finished, the operating platform (306) can be better stabilized through the elastic force limitation of the bottom stabilizing spring (303) and the top stabilizing spring (305), and the accuracy of the data is further ensured;
the top end of the stabilizing base (1) is fixedly provided with a clamping assembly (4), the position limitation on the sliding clamping block (403) can be rapidly removed by unscrewing a limiting screw (406), so that clamping rubber (405) moves to the side of the arc-shaped clamping block (401), a surveying and mapping instrument to be used is placed at the top end of the arc-shaped clamping block (401), and then the clamping rubber (405) is pushed to one side of the surveying and mapping instrument to clamp and fix the surveying and mapping instrument, so that when a worker does different operations in surveying and mapping, the worker only needs to carry the instrument to be used, and the labor intensity of the worker is reduced;
the bottom end of the operating platform (306) is provided with a sample collecting component (8), the sample collecting component is dismounted by unscrewing the threaded top cover (810), then a sampling slide block (806) at the top of a sample storage box (805) with an empty inside of a sample storage groove (808) slides along the sampling slide groove (807), so that the sample storage groove (808) is aligned with the sampling port (809), then a surveying and mapping personnel can place samples of soil, rocks, plants and the like in a monitored area to the inner side of the sample storage box (805), and then the threaded top cover (810) is screwed to the inner side of the sampling port (809) to prevent the samples from falling and losing.
2. A geographic-based data collection apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the stabilizing assembly (2) comprises an angle adjusting disc (201), an angle positioning hole (202), a rotating block (203), an angle positioning bolt (204), a sliding sleeve (205), a sliding rod (206), an electric push rod (207), a positioning block (208), a battery box (209), a push rod fixing block (210), a triangular positioning block (211), a bottom limiting rod (212) and a supporting threaded cylinder (213);
an angle adjusting disc (201) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the stabilizing base (1), angle positioning holes (202) are formed in the end faces of the two sides of the angle adjusting disc (201) at equal angles, a rotating block (203) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the angle adjusting disc (201), an angle positioning bolt (204) is connected to the inner side of the angle positioning hole (202) in a threaded manner, a sliding sleeve (205) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating block (203), a sliding rod (206) is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding sleeve (205), an electric push rod (207) is fixedly installed on the end face of one side of the sliding sleeve (205), a positioning block (208) is fixedly installed at the position, corresponding to the electric push rod (207), of the side end face of the sliding rod (206), a battery box (209) is fixedly installed on the end face of the other side of the sliding sleeve (205, the bottom end of the sliding rod (206) is fixedly connected with a triangular positioning block (211), one side end face of the triangular positioning block (211) is fixedly provided with a bottom limiting rod (212), and the outer side of the bottom limiting rod (212) is in threaded connection with a supporting threaded cylinder (213);
the rotating block (203) and the angle positioning bolt (204) are provided with movable holes at corresponding positions, the angle positioning bolt (204) is connected with the rotating block (203) in a sliding mode through the movable holes, and the input end of the electric push rod (207) is electrically connected with the output end of the battery box (209).
3. A geographic-based data collection apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the rotary support component (3) comprises a support column (301), a support chassis (302), a bottom stabilizing spring (303), a support stabilizing ring (304), a top stabilizing spring (305), an operation table (306), a limit clamping groove (307) and a rotary handle (308);
the utility model discloses a stable base (1) is characterized in that inboard middle part position department of stable base (1) rotates and is connected with support column (301), the top fixedly connected with of support column (301) supports chassis (302), the top fixedly connected with bottom stabilizing spring (303) of supporting chassis (302), the one end fixedly connected with of bottom stabilizing spring (303) supports stabilizing ring (304), the top stabilizing spring (305) has been cup jointed to the top position department that the outside of support column (301) is located stable base (1) fixed, the top fixedly connected with operation panel (306) of support column (301), the top of operation panel (306) corresponds position department with stable base (1) and has seted up spacing draw-in groove (307), the top fixed mounting of spacing draw-in groove (307) has rotation handle (308).
4. A geographic-based data collection device as recited in claim 3, wherein: the bottom middle position department of stabilizing base (1) corresponds position department with support column (301) and has seted up the rotation hole, support column (301) are rotated with stabilizing base (1) through rotating the hole and are connected, the one end of top stabilizing spring (305) is connected with operation panel (306), and the other end of top stabilizing spring (305) is connected with stabilizing base (1).
5. A geographic-based data collection apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the clamping device comprises an arc-shaped clamping block (401), a sliding groove (402), a sliding clamping block (403), a clamping support column (404), clamping rubber (405) and a limiting screw rod (406);
top fixedly connected with arc joint piece (401) of operation panel (306), sliding tray (402) have been seted up to the inboard of arc joint piece (401), the inboard sliding connection of sliding tray (402) has slip fixture block (403), the top fixedly connected with joint pillar (404) of slip fixture block (403), the outside of joint pillar (404) has been cup jointed and has been pressed from both sides tight rubber (405), the inboard threaded connection of slip fixture block (403) has stop screw (406), one of them the top fixed mounting of arc joint piece (401) has radar location altimeter (5), another the top fixed mounting of arc joint piece (401) has high definition camera (6), the top position department fixed mounting of operation panel (306) has level bar (7).
6. A geographic-based data collection device as defined in claim 5, wherein: arc joint piece (401) have a plurality of, and a plurality of arc joint pieces (401) constitute fixed platform together along the circumferencial direction, the input of radar location altimeter (5) and high definition camera (6) and the output electric connection of battery case (209), the top of slip fixture block (403) and stop screw (406) correspond position department and offered the screw thread locating hole, stop screw (406) are through screw thread locating hole and slip fixture block (403) threaded connection.
7. A geographic-based data collection device as defined in claim 5, wherein: the sample collection assembly (8) comprises an arc-shaped limiting plate (801), a limiting sliding chute (802), a sliding ring (803), a fixed ring (804), a sample storage box (805), a sampling sliding block (806), a sampling sliding chute (807), a sample storage groove (808), a sampling port (809) and a threaded top cover (810);
the bottom end of the operating platform (306) is provided with an arc limiting plate (801) at an equal angle, the inner side of the arc limiting plate (801) is provided with a limiting sliding groove (802), the inner side of the limiting sliding chute (802) is connected with a sliding ring (803) in a sliding way, the top end of the sliding ring (803) is fixedly provided with a fixed ring (804), the bottom end of the fixed ring (804) is fixedly connected with a sample storage box (805), the top ends of the fixed ring (804) are fixedly connected with sampling sliding blocks (806), a sampling chute (807) is arranged at the position of the top end of the operating platform (306) corresponding to the sampling slide block (806), a sample storage groove (808) is arranged on the inner side of the sample storage box (805), a sampling port (809) is arranged at the position of the top end of the operating platform (306) corresponding to the sample storage groove (808), the inner side of the sampling port (809) is in threaded connection with a threaded top cover (810).
8. A method for geographic data collection based, comprising: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, preliminary debugging: firstly, observing the terrain of a place needing to be installed, then controlling an electric push rod (207) to extend to the ground to an approximate position, and searching a proper acting point according to the positions of a supporting threaded cylinder (213) and the ground;
s2, support adjustment: then, the telescopic length of the electric push rod (207) is continuously adjusted according to the position relation between the force application point and the supporting thread cylinder (213), and the supporting thread cylinder (213) is unscrewed and inserted into the ground;
s3, balance adjustment: after the acting point is found, the length of the horizontal ruler 7 between the sliding sleeve (205) and the sliding rod (206) is observed to be adjusted, so that the surveying and mapping device is leveled, and the accuracy of data is guaranteed;
s4, data mapping: fixing a surveying instrument to be used at the top end of the arc-shaped clamping block (401), and then holding the rotating handle (308) to survey and draw geographic information at different angles, so as to enrich geographic data;
s5, summary: the staff can conclude and preliminary summarize the good data of survey and drawing on the top of operation panel (306), then send back and verify in the back, then can be timely survey collection once more to unusual data.
9. A geographic-based data collection method as recited in claim 8, wherein: in S1, when searching for the point of application, the stabilizing base (1) needs to be supported first to prevent the stabilizing base from being broken together.
10. A geographic-based data collection method as recited in claim 8, wherein: when the S4 needs to map different geographic data, different detection instruments can be fixed at the top end of the arc-shaped clamping block (401).
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| CN116379292A (en) * | 2023-06-05 | 2023-07-04 | 山东省地质测绘院 | Geographic information mapping device with it is multi-functional |
| CN117538094A (en) * | 2024-01-09 | 2024-02-09 | 山西省检验检测中心(山西省标准计量技术研究院) | Sampling and separating device for agricultural product soil detection |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114323772A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-04-12 | 山东兰图地理信息工程有限公司 | Portable geographic information acquisition device |
| CN114323772B (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-05-17 | 山东兰图地理信息工程有限公司 | Portable geographic information acquisition device |
| CN115064060A (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-09-16 | 浙江安防职业技术学院 | Novel basic surveying and mapping geographic entity data acquisition system |
| CN115064060B (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2024-02-23 | 浙江安防职业技术学院 | Basic survey and drawing geographic entity data acquisition system |
| CN116379292A (en) * | 2023-06-05 | 2023-07-04 | 山东省地质测绘院 | Geographic information mapping device with it is multi-functional |
| CN116379292B (en) * | 2023-06-05 | 2023-08-08 | 山东省地质测绘院 | Geographic information mapping device with it is multi-functional |
| CN117538094A (en) * | 2024-01-09 | 2024-02-09 | 山西省检验检测中心(山西省标准计量技术研究院) | Sampling and separating device for agricultural product soil detection |
| CN117538094B (en) * | 2024-01-09 | 2024-03-29 | 山西省检验检测中心(山西省标准计量技术研究院) | Sampling and separating device for agricultural product soil detection |
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