CN209069283U - A kind of engineering Multifunctional mapping instrument - Google Patents
A kind of engineering Multifunctional mapping instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN209069283U CN209069283U CN201821964832.5U CN201821964832U CN209069283U CN 209069283 U CN209069283 U CN 209069283U CN 201821964832 U CN201821964832 U CN 201821964832U CN 209069283 U CN209069283 U CN 209069283U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及测绘技术领域,具体为一种工程用多功能测绘仪。The utility model relates to the technical field of surveying and mapping, in particular to a multifunctional surveying and mapping instrument for engineering.
背景技术Background technique
众所周知,测绘仪器是为测绘作业设计制造的数据采集、处理、输出等仪器和装置,在工程建设中规划设计、施工及经营管理阶段进行测量工作所需用的各种定向、测距、测角、测高、测图以及摄影测量等方面的仪器。As we all know, surveying and mapping instruments are instruments and devices for data acquisition, processing, and output designed and manufactured for surveying and mapping operations. Various orientations, ranging, and angle measurements are required for surveying in the planning, design, construction, and operation management stages of engineering construction. , altimetry, mapping and photogrammetry instruments.
而多数的测绘仪,不能根据地形来调节高度,不方便对不同高度的物体进行测绘,且测绘人员所带工具和临时书写,没有支撑平板的支撑,带来不便,而支撑平板也不能通过转动杆进行展开、收拢。However, most surveying and mapping instruments cannot adjust the height according to the terrain, which is inconvenient to survey and map objects of different heights, and the tools and temporary writing carried by the surveying and mapping personnel do not have the support of the supporting plate, which brings inconvenience, and the supporting plate cannot be rotated. The rod is unfolded and folded.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种工程用多功能测绘仪,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional surveying and plotting instrument for engineering, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种工程用多功能测绘仪,包括底板,所述底板的表面设有第一卡孔,所述第一卡孔的内部滑动安装有卡杆,所述底板的表面固定安装有套筒,所述套筒的内壁对称设有滑槽,所述套筒的表面对称设有圆孔,所述圆孔的内部转动连接有转动杆,所述转动杆的表面设有第二卡孔,所述第二卡孔与卡杆之间滑动连接,所述转动杆的表面固定安装有第一锥齿轮,所述套筒的表面固定连接有安装块,所述安装块的表面设有第一安装槽,所述第一安装槽的内部固定安装有轴承;In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional surveying and mapping instrument for engineering, comprising a bottom plate, the surface of the bottom plate is provided with a first clamping hole, and a clamping rod is slidably installed in the inside of the first clamping hole , a sleeve is fixedly installed on the surface of the bottom plate, the inner wall of the sleeve is symmetrically provided with a chute, the surface of the sleeve is symmetrically provided with a circular hole, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the circular hole. The surface of the rotating rod is provided with a second clamping hole, the second clamping hole and the clamping rod are slidably connected, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear, and the surface of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a mounting block , the surface of the installation block is provided with a first installation groove, and the inside of the first installation groove is fixedly installed with a bearing;
所述轴承的内部固定连接有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的表面固定安装有第二锥齿轮,所述第二锥齿轮与第一锥齿轮之间啮合安装。A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the bearing, a second bevel gear is fixedly installed on the surface of the threaded rod, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.
优选的,所述螺纹杆的表面螺纹连接有螺纹套筒,所述螺纹套筒的表面对称固定安装有第一铰接座,所述第一铰接座的内部铰接有支撑杆,所述支撑杆与滑槽之间滑动连接。Preferably, the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve, the surface of the threaded sleeve is symmetrically fixed with a first hinge seat, and a support rod is hinged on the inside of the first hinge seat, and the support rod is connected to the Sliding connection between chutes.
优选的,所述安装块的表面对称固定安装有第二铰接座,所述第二铰接座的内部铰接有连接杆,所述连接杆的末端固定安装有支撑平板,所述支撑平板的表面固定安装有第三铰接座,所述第三铰接座与支撑杆之间铰接。Preferably, a second hinge seat is mounted symmetrically on the surface of the mounting block, a connecting rod is hinged on the inside of the second hinge seat, a support plate is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting rod, and the surface of the support plate is fixed A third hinge seat is installed, and the third hinge seat is hinged with the support rod.
优选的,所述安装块的表面设有圆槽,所述圆槽的内部滑动安装有支撑柱,所述支撑柱的表面等距设有卡槽。Preferably, a circular groove is provided on the surface of the mounting block, a support column is slidably installed inside the circular groove, and the surface of the support column is provided with clamping grooves at equal intervals.
优选的,所述圆槽的内壁对称设有矩形孔,所述矩形孔的内部滑动安装有T形杆,所述T形杆的表面滑动连接有弹簧,所述T形杆与卡槽之间滑动连接。Preferably, a rectangular hole is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the circular groove, a T-shaped rod is slidably installed in the inner wall of the rectangular hole, a spring is slidably connected to the surface of the T-shaped rod, and a space between the T-shaped rod and the card slot is slidably connected. Slide to connect.
优选的,所述支撑柱的末端固定连接有安装板,所述安装板的表面对称设有第二安装槽,所述第二安装槽的内部固定安装有水准器,所述安装板的表面固定安装有测绘仪。Preferably, an installation plate is fixedly connected to the end of the support column, the surface of the installation plate is symmetrically provided with a second installation groove, the inner part of the second installation groove is fixedly installed with a level, and the surface of the installation plate is fixed A mapper is installed.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该工程用多功能测绘仪,支撑平板的设置,便于工作人员利用支撑平板存放工具和书写,可通过转动杆的转动,使得螺纹套筒在螺纹杆表面进行移动,在第一铰接座、第二铰接座、第三铰接座的作用下,使得支撑平板进行展开、收拢,且安装板可通过支撑柱进行调节高度,以便对不同高度的物体进行测绘。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the multifunctional surveying and plotting instrument for engineering, the setting of the supporting plate is convenient for the staff to use the supporting plate to store tools and write, and the threaded sleeve can be rotated through the rotation of the rotating rod. Moving on the surface of the threaded rod, under the action of the first hinge seat, the second hinge seat, and the third hinge seat, the support plate is expanded and folded, and the mounting plate can be adjusted in height through the support column, so as to adjust the height of different heights. Objects are mapped.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的整体侧视图。Figure 2 is an overall side view of the utility model.
图中:1底板、2第一卡孔、3卡杆、4套筒、5滑槽、6圆孔、7转动杆、8第二卡孔、9第一锥齿轮、10安装块、11第一安装槽、12轴承、13螺纹杆、14第二锥齿轮、15螺纹套筒、16第一铰接座、17支撑杆、18第二铰接座、19连接杆、20支撑平板、21第三铰接座、22圆槽、23支撑柱、24卡槽、25矩形孔、26T形杆、27弹簧、28安装板、29第二安装槽、30水准器、31测绘仪。In the picture: 1 bottom plate, 2 first card hole, 3 card rod, 4 sleeve, 5 chute, 6 round hole, 7 rotating rod, 8 second card hole, 9 first bevel gear, 10 installation block, 11 first 1 installation slot, 12 bearing, 13 threaded rod, 14 second bevel gear, 15 threaded sleeve, 16 first hinge seat, 17 support rod, 18 second hinge seat, 19 connecting rod, 20 supporting plate, 21 third hinge Seat, 22 round slot, 23 support column, 24 card slot, 25 rectangular hole, 26 T-shaped rod, 27 spring, 28 mounting plate, 29 second mounting slot, 30 level, 31 surveying instrument.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-2,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种工程用多功能测绘仪,包括底板1,底板1的表面设有第一卡孔2,第一卡孔2的内部滑动安装有卡杆3,底板1的表面固定安装有套筒4,套筒4的内壁对称设有滑槽5,套筒4的表面对称设有圆孔6,圆孔6的内部转动连接有转动杆7,转动杆7的表面设有第二卡孔8,第二卡孔8与卡杆3之间滑动连接,转动杆7的表面固定安装有第一锥齿轮9,套筒4的表面固定连接有安装块10,安装块10的表面设有第一安装槽11,第一安装槽11的内部固定安装有轴承12;1-2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a multifunctional surveying and mapping instrument for engineering, comprising a base plate 1, a surface of the base plate 1 is provided with a first clamping hole 2, and the interior of the first clamping hole 2 is slidably installed There is a clamping rod 3, a sleeve 4 is fixedly installed on the surface of the bottom plate 1, the inner wall of the sleeve 4 is symmetrically provided with a chute 5, and the surface of the sleeve 4 is symmetrically provided with a circular hole 6, and the interior of the circular hole 6 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 7. The surface of the rotating rod 7 is provided with a second clamping hole 8, the second clamping hole 8 is slidably connected with the clamping rod 3, the surface of the rotating rod 7 is fixedly installed with the first bevel gear 9, and the surface of the sleeve 4 is fixedly connected There is an installation block 10, the surface of the installation block 10 is provided with a first installation groove 11, and a bearing 12 is fixedly installed in the inside of the first installation groove 11;
轴承12的内部固定连接有螺纹杆13,螺纹杆13的表面固定安装有第二锥齿轮14,第二锥齿轮14与第一锥齿轮9之间啮合安装,转动杆7带动第一锥齿轮9转动时,使得第二锥齿轮14可带动螺纹杆13转动。The inside of the bearing 12 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 13, the surface of the threaded rod 13 is fixedly mounted with a second bevel gear 14, the second bevel gear 14 is meshed with the first bevel gear 9, and the rotating rod 7 drives the first bevel gear 9 When rotating, the second bevel gear 14 can drive the threaded rod 13 to rotate.
螺纹杆13的表面螺纹连接有螺纹套筒15,螺纹套筒15的表面对称固定安装有第一铰接座16,第一铰接座16的内部铰接有支撑杆17,支撑杆17与滑槽5之间滑动连接,支撑杆17在螺纹套筒15的作用下,可沿滑槽5内壁进行移动。The surface of the threaded rod 13 is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve 15, the surface of the threaded sleeve 15 is symmetrically fixed with a first hinge seat 16, and the inside of the first hinge seat 16 is hinged with a support rod 17. The support rod 17 and the chute 5 are connected. The supporting rod 17 can move along the inner wall of the chute 5 under the action of the threaded sleeve 15 .
安装块10的表面对称固定安装有第二铰接座18,第二铰接座18的内部铰接有连接杆19,连接杆19的末端固定安装有支撑平板20,支撑平板20的表面固定安装有第三铰接座21,第三铰接座21与支撑杆17之间铰接,在螺纹套筒15、第一铰接座16、支撑杆17、第三铰接座21的作用下,使得支撑平板20保持稳定。A second hinge seat 18 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting block 10 symmetrically, and a connecting rod 19 is hinged inside the second hinge seat 18. The hinged seat 21 , the third hinged seat 21 and the support rod 17 are hinged, and under the action of the threaded sleeve 15 , the first hinged seat 16 , the support rod 17 and the third hinged seat 21 , the support plate 20 is kept stable.
安装块10的表面设有圆槽22,圆槽22的内部滑动安装有支撑柱23,支撑柱23的表面等距设有卡槽24,卡槽24便于对T形杆26进行限位,使得支撑柱23保持稳定。The surface of the mounting block 10 is provided with a circular groove 22, and a support column 23 is slidably installed in the interior of the circular groove 22. The surface of the support column 23 is provided with a clamping groove 24 at equal distances, and the clamping groove 24 is convenient for limiting the T-shaped rod 26, so that The support column 23 remains stable.
圆槽22的内壁对称设有矩形孔25,矩形孔25的内部滑动安装有T形杆26,T形杆26的表面滑动连接有弹簧27,T形杆26与卡槽24之间滑动连接,在弹簧27的作用下,使得T形杆26保持稳定,对卡槽24卡紧。The inner wall of the circular groove 22 is symmetrically provided with a rectangular hole 25, the inside of the rectangular hole 25 is slidably installed with a T-shaped rod 26, the surface of the T-shaped rod 26 is slidably connected with a spring 27, and the T-shaped rod 26 is slidably connected with the slot 24, Under the action of the spring 27, the T-shaped rod 26 is kept stable, and the clamping slot 24 is clamped tightly.
支撑柱23的末端固定连接有安装板28,安装板28的表面对称设有第二安装槽29,第二安装槽29的内部固定安装有水准器30,安装板28的表面固定安装有测绘仪31,通过水准器30可调节底板1所在地面是否处于水平状态,便于测绘仪31进行测绘。The end of the support column 23 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 28 , the surface of the mounting plate 28 is symmetrically provided with a second mounting groove 29 , a level 30 is fixedly installed in the interior of the second mounting groove 29 , and a mapping instrument is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting plate 28 31. Whether the ground on which the bottom plate 1 is located can be adjusted through the level 30 is in a horizontal state, which is convenient for the surveying and mapping instrument 31 to perform surveying and mapping.
本实用新型在具体实施时:当需要对支撑平板20进行收拢时,可取出卡杆3,使得转动杆7处于自由状态,按住转动杆7进行转动时,使得转动杆7带动第一锥齿轮9进行转动,因为第一锥齿轮9与第二锥齿轮14之间啮合安装,所以第二锥齿轮14可带动螺纹杆13在轴承12内部进行转动,因为螺纹套筒15与螺纹杆13之间通过螺纹连接,使得螺纹套筒15在滑槽5、支撑杆17、第一铰接座16、第二铰接座18、第三铰接座21的作用下,沿螺纹杆13向上方移动,而支撑杆17沿滑槽5内壁向下方移动,最终支撑平板20向内侧收拢,将卡杆3插入第一卡孔2、第二卡孔8内,使得转动杆7处于稳定状态,同理可得,当转动杆7带动第一锥齿轮9转动,使得第二锥齿轮14带动螺纹杆13转动,螺纹套筒15沿螺纹杆13向下方移动时,可使得支撑平板20在支撑杆17的作用下,向外侧展开,可按住T形杆26向外侧拉动,弹簧27受力拉伸,使得T形杆26脱离卡槽24,从而支撑柱23处于自由状态,可按住安装板28向上方或者下方用力,使得支撑柱23沿圆槽22内壁移动,当调节至所需高度时,松开T形杆26,在弹簧27的作用下,使得T形杆26对下一卡槽24卡紧固定,从而支撑柱23处于稳定状态,最终整体处于稳定,对物体进行测绘即可。During the specific implementation of the present invention: when the supporting plate 20 needs to be folded, the clamping rod 3 can be taken out, so that the rotating rod 7 is in a free state, and when the rotating rod 7 is pressed to rotate, the rotating rod 7 can drive the first bevel gear. 9 to rotate, because the first bevel gear 9 and the second bevel gear 14 are meshed and installed, so the second bevel gear 14 can drive the threaded rod 13 to rotate inside the bearing 12, because between the threaded sleeve 15 and the threaded rod 13 Through the threaded connection, the threaded sleeve 15 moves upward along the threaded rod 13 under the action of the chute 5, the support rod 17, the first hinge seat 16, the second hinge seat 18, and the third hinge seat 21, while the support rod moves upward along the threaded rod 13. 17 Move downward along the inner wall of the chute 5, and finally the supporting plate 20 is retracted inward, and the clamping rod 3 is inserted into the first clamping hole 2 and the second clamping hole 8, so that the rotating rod 7 is in a stable state. The rotating rod 7 drives the first bevel gear 9 to rotate, so that the second bevel gear 14 drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate. When the threaded sleeve 15 moves downward along the threaded rod 13, the supporting plate 20 can be moved downwards under the action of the supporting rod 17. When the outside is unfolded, the T-shaped rod 26 can be pressed and pulled to the outside, and the spring 27 is stretched by force, so that the T-shaped rod 26 is separated from the slot 24, so that the support column 23 is in a free state, and the mounting plate 28 can be pressed upwards or downwards. , so that the support column 23 moves along the inner wall of the circular groove 22. When the height is adjusted to the required height, the T-shaped rod 26 is released. Under the action of the spring 27, the T-shaped rod 26 is clamped and fixed to the next slot 24, thereby The support column 23 is in a stable state, and finally the whole is in a stable state, and the object can be surveyed and mapped.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| CN201821964832.5U CN209069283U (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | A kind of engineering Multifunctional mapping instrument |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110686149A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2020-01-14 | 牛梦珠 | Engineering surveying instrument convenient to angle regulation |
| CN111288975A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-06-16 | 淮安信息职业技术学院 | An easy-to-move engineering surveying and mapping platform |
| CN111336384A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-26 | 尹济轩 | Accurate measuring device and measuring method for hole forming verticality of cast-in-situ bored pile |
| CN111412359A (en) * | 2020-04-18 | 2020-07-14 | 黄河交通学院 | Road and bridge construction measuring device |
| CN112785878A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-05-11 | 何彦雨 | Combined teaching aid for electronic technology |
-
2018
- 2018-11-27 CN CN201821964832.5U patent/CN209069283U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110686149A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2020-01-14 | 牛梦珠 | Engineering surveying instrument convenient to angle regulation |
| CN111288975A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-06-16 | 淮安信息职业技术学院 | An easy-to-move engineering surveying and mapping platform |
| CN111336384A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-26 | 尹济轩 | Accurate measuring device and measuring method for hole forming verticality of cast-in-situ bored pile |
| CN111412359A (en) * | 2020-04-18 | 2020-07-14 | 黄河交通学院 | Road and bridge construction measuring device |
| CN111412359B (en) * | 2020-04-18 | 2021-09-28 | 黄河交通学院 | Road and bridge construction measuring device |
| CN112785878A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-05-11 | 何彦雨 | Combined teaching aid for electronic technology |
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