CN112900682B - Assembly type medical wall and medical unit assembly method - Google Patents

Assembly type medical wall and medical unit assembly method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112900682B
CN112900682B CN202110076599.7A CN202110076599A CN112900682B CN 112900682 B CN112900682 B CN 112900682B CN 202110076599 A CN202110076599 A CN 202110076599A CN 112900682 B CN112900682 B CN 112900682B
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
keel
plate
medical
clamping plate
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CN202110076599.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112900682A (en
Inventor
曹阳
刘强
郭彦汝
张洋洋
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China Architecture Design and Research Group Co Ltd
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China Architecture Design and Research Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110076599.7A priority Critical patent/CN112900682B/en
Priority to CN202210318929.3A priority patent/CN114837321B/en
Publication of CN112900682A publication Critical patent/CN112900682A/en
Priority to NL2029432A priority patent/NL2029432B1/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
    • E04B2/7453—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling
    • E04B2/7457—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling with wallboards attached to the outer faces of the posts, parallel to the partition
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
    • E04B1/941—Building elements specially adapted therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/76—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/82—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge characterised by the manner in which edges are connected to the building; Means therefor; Special details of easily-removable partitions as far as related to the connection with other parts of the building
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/072—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of specially adapted, structured or shaped covering or lining elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F19/02—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves
    • E04F19/04—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves for use between floor or ceiling and wall, e.g. skirtings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
    • E04B2/7409—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts special measures for sound or thermal insulation, including fire protection
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2002/7461—Details of connection of sheet panels to frame or posts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E04F13/0814—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements fixed by means of clamping action

Abstract

The invention relates to an assembly type medical wall and a medical unit assembly method, belongs to the technical field of assembly type medical treatment, and solves the problem of complex module assembly in the prior art. The invention provides an assembled medical wall which comprises a wall skeleton, a facing plate and fireproof sound-insulation cotton, wherein the wall skeleton is used for supporting the whole wall; the veneer board is arranged on the wall framework; the fireproof soundproof cotton is filled in a space formed by the wall framework and the facing board. The invention realizes quick assembly and disassembly, shortens the decoration period and reduces the cost.

Description

Assembly type medical wall and medical unit assembly method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of assembly type medical treatment, in particular to an assembly type medical wall and a medical unit assembly method.
Background
At present, the assembly type hospital building becomes a topic of industry objection, the assembly mode can meet the requirement of quickly building a temporary emergency infection hospital in response to the outbreak of a major infectious disease epidemic situation, and the assembly type building technology is adopted by many emergency hospitals. Compared with the traditional medical ward, the assembly type medical ward has the advantages that the decoration period is greatly shortened, the space environment quality requirement of 'loading and standing immediately' can be met, and the assembly type medical ward is convenient to install and transport.
However, the problem of complex module assembly still exists in the current assembly type medical treatment.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the foregoing, embodiments of the present invention provide an assembled medical wall and a method for assembling a medical unit, so as to solve the problem of complicated assembly of the existing modules.
The invention provides an assembled medical wall which comprises a wall framework, a facing board and fireproof sound insulation cotton, wherein the wall framework is used for supporting the whole wall; the veneer board is arranged on the wall framework; the fireproof soundproof cotton is filled in a space formed by the wall framework and the facing board.
Further, the wall skeleton includes the support fossil fragments, the support fossil fragments include first opening and first crotch.
Further, the wall skeleton still includes the metal pendant, the metal pendant includes the second crotch, the second crotch inserts in the first opening, the second crotch with the body of supporting fossil fragments is fixed, first crotch with the body of metal pendant is fixed.
Further, the wall body framework further comprises a hanging plate keel, and the hanging plate keel is fixedly connected with the metal hanging piece.
Further, link plate fossil fragments include first flat board, first splint and second splint, wherein, first splint, second splint with first flat board is connected perpendicularly, first splint with the setting of second splint mirror image.
Further, the metal pendant further comprises a second opening and a limiting clamping groove.
Furthermore, the first flat plate is inserted into the limiting clamping groove, and the second opening is used for accommodating the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.
Further, the veneer board comprises a first veneer and a second veneer, and the first veneer and the second veneer are placed in parallel.
Furthermore, the folded edges of the first veneer and the second veneer are respectively inserted into a space formed by the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.
The invention also provides an assembly method of the assembled medical unit, which comprises the following steps:
step 1: paying off and pre-embedding a fixing piece or a component;
step 2: arranging the assembled medical unit module system;
and step 3: assembling the assembled medical unit module;
and 4, step 4: installing a ceiling keel and a ground keel;
and 5: the assembled medical unit module is connected with the ceiling keel and the ground keel.
Further, the support keels comprise vertical support keels and transverse support keels, and the vertical support keels and the transverse support keels are evenly arranged according to the interval of 600-1200mm, so that the requirements of the medical function modules are met.
Furthermore, the first clamping plate surface and the second clamping plate surface of the hanging plate keel, which are contacted with the folded edge of the facing plate, are provided with friction force enhancing parts (such as threaded parts).
Further, the wall skeleton still includes the enhancement fossil fragments, the enhancement fossil fragments are placed two between the vertical braces fossil fragments, the enhancement fossil fragments are used for making the structure of wall skeleton more firm.
Further, the wall skeleton still includes Z type connecting plate, Z type connecting plate is used for being connected of wall body and smallpox.
Furthermore, the wall skeleton further comprises a T-shaped connecting plate, and the T-shaped connecting plate is used for connecting T shapes of the wall.
Further, the wall skeleton still includes L type connecting plate, L type connecting plate is used for the connection of wall body L type.
Furthermore, the assembled medical wall provided by the invention further comprises a skirting and a metal insertion strip, wherein the metal insertion strip is used for clamping the skirting.
Compared with the prior art, the invention can realize at least one of the following beneficial effects:
1. the veneer board designed by the invention is fixed on the keel of the hanging plate in an inserting way without bolt fixation, and the process can be rapidly assembled and disassembled.
2. The wall framework designed by the invention has the advantages that the assembly of the supporting keels, the hanging plate keels and the metal hanging pieces is simple, the specification is uniform, the structure is uniform, different standard medical units have universality, the disassembly and the replacement among functional modules of the medical units can be realized, the local replacement of medical functions can be realized, the transformation requirements of hospitals are met, the decoration period is greatly shortened, and the cost is reduced.
3. The invention realizes (1) medical functionalization: the medical function unitization which is the most practical is met; (2) and (3) standard unification: the standard parts meet the requirements of unified specification and unified structure; (3) the use is convenient: the requirement of convenient installation, quick construction and mutual matching of various modules is met; (4) the effect is diversified: the effect of various forms under different conditions and environments can meet the requirement of space environment quality of 'loading and standing instantly'.
In the invention, the technical schemes can be combined with each other to realize more preferable combination schemes. Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
Drawings
The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating particular embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention, wherein like reference numerals are used to designate like parts throughout.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a wall;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a wall keel;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection mode of the support keel, the hanging plate keel and the metal hanger;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the support runner, the lining runner and the metal hanger;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a T-shaped connection of a wall;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an L-shaped wall connection;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a wall skirting practice;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection between the wall and the ceiling;
figure 9 is a schematic view of a support keel structure;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of a hanging panel keel;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a metal pendant;
figure 12 is a schematic view of the lining keel structure;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a Z-shaped connector;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a metal slug structure;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a T-shaped connector;
fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of an L-shaped connector.
Reference numerals:
1-a wall skeleton; 11-a support keel; 111-a first opening; 112-a first hook; 12-hanging a keel plate; 121-a first plate; 122-a first splint; 123-a second splint; 13-metal hanging parts; 131-a second hook; 132-a second opening; 133-limiting and slotting; 14-a reinforcing keel; 15-lining keel; 151-a second plate; 152-a paste end; 16-Z type connectors; 161-a first connection plate; 162-vertical plate; 163-a second connection plate; 17-T type connecting piece; an 18-L shaped connector; 2-veneer board; 3-fireproof soundproof cotton; 4-skirting; 5-metal fillet.
Detailed Description
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate preferred embodiments of the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the scope of the invention.
Example 1
In one embodiment of the present invention, an assembled medical wall is disclosed, as shown in fig. 1 to 16, comprising a wall skeleton 1, a veneer sheet 2 and fireproof soundproof cotton 3, wherein the wall skeleton 1 is used for supporting the whole wall; the veneer board 2 is arranged on the wall framework 1; the fireproof soundproof cotton 3 is filled in the space formed by the wall framework 1 and the veneer board 2 and is used for fire prevention and sound insulation.
In the embodiment, the veneer sheet 2 is fixed on the wall framework 1 in an inserting manner without bolt fixation, and the process can be rapidly assembled and disassembled, so that the cost is reduced; the standard thickness of the assembled medical general wall body is 150mm, the assembled medical general wall body can be adjusted between 150mm and 240mm according to medical functions, and the height of the wall surface is customized according to the actual indoor height.
It should be noted that the wall framework 1 comprises support keels 11, the support keels 11 are U-shaped, the support keels 11 comprise vertical support keels and horizontal support keels, and the vertical support keels are uniformly arranged at intervals of 1200mm according to 600-; the transverse supporting keels are uniformly arranged at intervals of 600-1200mm to meet the requirements of the medical functional module.
Further, the support keel 11 includes a first opening 111 and a first hook 112.
It should be noted that the wall framework 1 further includes a metal hanger 13, the metal hanger 13 includes a second hook 131, the metal hanger 13 is U-shaped, and the second hook 131 of the metal hanger 13 is inserted into the first opening 111 of the support keel 11 and is fixed in contact with the body of the support keel 11; and the first hook 112 of the supporting keel 11 is contacted and fixed with the body of the metal pendant 13.
Specifically, the specification of the metal hanger 13 is matched with the specification of the support keel 11.
It should be noted that the wall framework 1 further comprises a hanging plate keel 12, the hanging plate keel 12 is fixedly connected with the metal hanging piece 13, and the hanging plate keel 12 is arranged according to the medical function requirement.
Specifically, link plate fossil fragments 12 are arranged according to the medical function of difference, and link plate fossil fragments 12 specification is unified, makes different standard medical unit have the commonality, can realize dismouting and replacement between medical unit function module, can realize the local replacement of medical function, satisfies the transformation demand of hospital.
Further, link plate fossil fragments 12 include first flat board 121, first splint 122 and second splint 123, and wherein, first splint 122, second splint 123 are connected with first flat board 121 is perpendicular, and first splint 122 is placed with second splint 123 mirror image.
It should be noted that the metal hanger 13 further includes a second opening 132 and a limiting slot 133.
Specifically, the first flat plate 121 of the hanging plate keel 12 is inserted into the limiting clamping groove 133 of the metal hanging piece 13, the length of the limiting clamping groove 133 is greater than that of the second opening 132, and the limiting clamping groove 133 is used for limiting the movement of the first flat plate 121 so as to fix the first flat plate 121; further, the second opening 132 of the metal hanger 13 is adapted to receive the first and second clips 122, 123 of the clevis keel 12.
It should be noted that, the veneer board 2 includes first veneer and second veneer, and first veneer and second veneer are parallel to be placed, and the hem of first veneer and second veneer is pegged graft respectively in the space that first splint 122 of link plate fossil fragments 12 and second splint 123 formed, and this process need not the bolt fastening to in order to form fast assembly and dismantlement.
Specifically, the material of the facing board 2 may be gypsum board or calcium silicate board or multi-layer board or silver board, and the surface painting or facing is selected according to the construction cost, and is not limited herein.
Further, the first clamping plate surface and the second clamping plate surface of the hanging plate keel 12, which are contacted with the folded edge of the facing plate 2, of the first clamping plate 122 and the second clamping plate 123 have friction force enhancing parts (such as threaded parts), friction force is generated between the friction force enhancing parts of the first clamping plate 122 and the second clamping plate 123 and the folded edge of the facing plate 2, the folded edge of the facing plate 2 is not easy to slide out of the hanging plate keel 12, and therefore the connection between the hanging plate keel 12 and the facing plate 2 is more stable.
Preferably, the first clamping plate 122 and the second clamping plate 123 of the hanging plate keel 12 are clamped with the first flat plate 121, clamping grooves with different distances are arranged on the first flat plate 121, when any one of the first clamping plate 122 and the second clamping plate 123 is damaged, only the damaged clamping plate can be replaced, and waste caused by overall replacement is avoided; meanwhile, the first clamping plate 122 and the second clamping plate 123 with different specifications can be adapted, so that the formed accommodating space can be adapted to the veneer boards 2 with different specifications.
Further, the first clamping plate 122 includes a first connecting end and a first threaded end, the first connecting end and the first threaded end are fixedly connected through a bolt, the first connecting end and/or the first threaded end has a plurality of threaded holes, the final installation size of the first clamping plate 122 can be adjusted to adapt to the facing plates 2 of different specifications, and the first connecting end is connected with the first flat plate 121; similarly, the second clamping plate 123 includes a second connecting end and a second threaded end, the second connecting end and the second threaded end are fixedly connected by a bolt, the second connecting end and/or the second threaded end have a plurality of threaded holes to adapt to the veneer boards 2 of different specifications, and the second connecting end is connected with the first flat plate 121.
It should be noted that, the wall skeleton 1 further includes a reinforcing keel 14, the reinforcing keel 14 is placed between the two vertical supporting keels, and the reinforcing keel 14 is used for making the structure of the wall skeleton 1 more stable.
Specifically, the supporting keel 11, the hanging plate keel 12 and the reinforcing keel 14 are all made of light steel.
It should be noted that the wall framework 1 further includes a lining keel 15, the lining keel 15 includes a second flat plate 151 and an adhering end 152, the second flat plate 151 is inserted into the limiting slot 133 of the metal hanger 13, and the limiting slot 133 is used for limiting the movement of the second flat plate 151, so as to fix the second flat plate 151; the pasting end 152 of the lining keel 15 is used for pasting the veneer board 2, and the lining keel 15 also plays a role in supporting the wall; in order to save the material of the pasting end 152 and ensure the bonding quality, the pasting end 152 comprises a plurality of pasting parts which are distributed in a w shape.
It should be noted that, the wall framework 1 further includes a Z-shaped connecting plate 16, the Z-shaped connecting plate 16 is used for connecting the wall body and the ceiling, and the Z-shaped connecting plate 16 avoids the problem that the wall body and the ceiling are directly connected and easily fall off in the prior art, specifically, a gap of 20mm is left between the wall body and the ceiling, and the Z-shaped connecting plate 16 connects the wall body and the ceiling through the gap.
In this embodiment, link plate fossil fragments 12 and smallpox material adopt Z type connecting plate 16 to be connected, and smallpox main joist hangs the piece and can fix with the building floor, or adopt independent wall crown system, and smallpox main joist hangs the piece and can be connected with support keel 11, forms the smallpox system independent of building structure.
Further, the Z-shaped connecting plate 16 includes a first connecting plate 161, a riser 162 and a second connecting plate 163, wherein the first connecting plate 161 is disposed parallel to the second connecting plate 163, and the first connecting plate 161 and the second connecting plate 163 are connected to the riser 162 perpendicularly.
Specifically, the first link plate 161 is inserted into a space formed by the first and second link plates 122 and 123 of the peg board keel 12.
It should be noted that the wall framework 1 further comprises a T-shaped connecting plate 17, the T-shaped connecting plate 17 is used for connecting T-shaped walls, and specifically, when T-shaped walls are built, the T-shaped connecting plate 17 is fixedly connected with the transverse supporting keel and the vertical supporting keel through bolts respectively, so that the structure is more stable.
It should be noted that the wall framework 1 further includes an L-shaped connecting plate 18, where the L-shaped connecting plate 18 is used for connecting the L-shape of the wall, and specifically, the L-shaped connecting plate 18 is used for connecting the horizontal supporting keel and the vertical supporting keel. Exemplarily, the position of 200mm of horizontal distance of the wall head is connected with the veneer board 2 through a hanging board keel 12, the position of 200mm of vertical distance of the wall head is connected with the veneer board 2 through a hanging board keel 12, and the L-shaped connection of the wall body is a fixed distance connection.
Further, the L-shaped connecting plate 18 is provided with a threaded hole, and the L-shaped connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected with the transverse supporting keel and the vertical supporting keel through bolts.
It should be noted that the assembled medical wall provided by the invention further comprises a skirting 4 and a metal insertion strip 5, wherein the metal insertion strip 5 is used for clamping the skirting 4, the metal insertion strip 5 comprises an insertion end and a clamping end, the insertion end is inserted into a space surrounded by the first clamping plate 122 and the second clamping plate 123 of the hanging plate keel 12, the clamping end is U-shaped, and the clamping end is used for clamping the skirting.
In this embodiment, the assembled medical unit module is connected to the ground by the hanging plate keel 12 and the skirting 4, the ground can be a traditional overhead ground, the skirting 4 is made of PVC (polyvinyl chloride), and the design requirement is set for 100-300mm skirting 4.
Example 2
The invention also provides a method of assembling an assembled medical unit of embodiment 1, comprising the steps of:
step 1: paying off and pre-embedding a fixing piece or a component;
step 2: arranging the assembled medical unit module system;
and step 3: assembling all the assembled medical unit modules;
and 4, step 4: installing a ceiling keel and a ground keel;
and 5: the assembled medical unit module is connected with the ceiling keel and the ground keel.
The method comprises the following specific steps:
in the step 1, the site positioning and setting-out are carried out according to the construction drawing and the site actual condition, the site geometric dimension is actually measured, the position of the wall framework system is determined according to the designed ceiling and the structure height, and the connection between the wall framework system and the top surface of the main structure and the ground is determined.
In step 2, the actual size of the system position of the assembled medical unit modules is drawn into a deepened layout chart for on-site positioning adjustment, and the assembled medical unit modules are arranged according to various on-site data requirements, wherein the size of the assembled medical unit modules is a fixed value, and the size among the assembled medical unit modules is adjustable.
In step 3, the assembled medical unit modules are arranged according to the deepened panel layout, the assembled medical unit modules are fixedly connected, the hanging pieces and the keels are used in the connecting process, the veneer boards 2 are inserted into the wall framework 1 in a flanging mode, and the equipment positions are preset according to the equipment positioning diagram.
In step 4, the keel matched with the wall framework system is installed according to the deepened typesetting drawing and connected with the ceiling material and the ground material to form a standard medical functional space.
In step 5, the assembled medical unit module is installed, and when meeting the closing position of the internal and external corners, the material is unified with the material of the veneer board 2 by using the slot of the partition wall unit or by connecting the closing position with a connecting piece.
During actual operation, the design height of the assembled medical unit module is 3000mm, the height of a general building layer is higher than that of the assembled medical unit module, the assembled medical unit module is higher than a ceiling by 200mm and is used for connecting the assembled medical unit module with a building upper-layer floor, and the connection mode can adopt a light steel keel or a steel keel and carries out plugging according to design requirements or building performance requirements.
The veneer board 2 designed by the invention is fixed on the keel 12 of the hanging plate in an inserting way without bolts, and the process can be quickly assembled and disassembled (for example, a standard ward is assembled, the traditional procedures are wall masonry, wall plastering, putty coating and latex paint brushing, the whole construction period needs 3-4 persons and 6-7 days, the whole construction period for assembling the veneer board needs 2-3 persons and 2-3 days, so the efficiency of the veneer board is improved by at least 50 percent compared with the efficiency of the traditional process); the wall framework 1 designed by the invention has the advantages that the assembly of the supporting keel 11, the hanging plate keel 12 and the metal hanging piece 13 is simple, the specification is uniform, the structure is uniform, different standard medical units have universality, the disassembly and the replacement among functional modules of the medical units can be realized, the local replacement of the medical function can be realized, the transformation requirement of a hospital is met, the decoration period is greatly shortened, the cost is reduced, and the requirement of space environment quality of 'mounting and mounting immediately' can be met.
The assembled general medical wall designed by the invention can realize quick installation and quick construction, the parameters of maintenance components are uniform so as to be convenient for replacement, the assembled storage cabinet and the wall surface module are uniform to form an integrated design, and various patterns and effects can be realized by combining and matching different components, so that the psychological needs of different users are met, the spatial diversity is realized, and good visual perception is provided.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The assembled medical wall is characterized by comprising a wall framework (1), a veneer board (2) and fireproof sound insulation cotton (3), wherein the wall framework (1) is used for supporting the whole wall; the veneer board (2) is arranged on the wall framework (1); the fireproof sound insulation cotton (3) is filled in a space formed by the wall framework (1) and the facing board (2);
the wall skeleton (1) comprises a support keel (11), and the support keel (11) comprises a first opening (111) and a first hook (112);
the wall body framework (1) further comprises a metal hanger (13), the metal hanger (13) comprises a second hook (131), the second hook (131) is inserted into the first opening (111), the second hook (131) is fixed with the body of the supporting keel (11), and the first hook (112) is fixed with the body of the metal hanger (13);
the wall skeleton (1) further comprises a hanging plate keel (12), and the hanging plate keel (12) is fixedly connected with the metal hanging piece (13);
the hanging plate keel (12) comprises a first flat plate (121), a first clamping plate (122) and a second clamping plate (123), wherein the first clamping plate (122) and the second clamping plate (123) are vertically connected with the first flat plate (121), and the first clamping plate (122) and the second clamping plate (123) are arranged in a mirror image manner;
the folded edges of the adjacent facing plates (2) are respectively inserted into the space formed by the first clamping plate (122) and the second clamping plate (123).
2. The fabricated medical wall of claim 1, wherein the metal hanger (13) further comprises a second opening (132) and a limiting slot (133).
3. The prefabricated medical wall of claim 2, wherein said first plate (121) is inserted into said retaining slot (133), and said second opening (132) is adapted to receive said first clamping plate (122) and said second clamping plate (123).
4. An assembled medical wall according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the facing sheet (2) comprises a first facing sheet and a second facing sheet, the first facing sheet being disposed parallel to the second facing sheet.
CN202110076599.7A 2021-01-20 2021-01-20 Assembly type medical wall and medical unit assembly method Active CN112900682B (en)

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NL2029432A NL2029432B1 (en) 2021-01-20 2021-10-15 Prefabricated medical wall and medical unit assembling method

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