WO2020233239A1 - Modular wall displacement fixing method - Google Patents

Modular wall displacement fixing method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020233239A1
WO2020233239A1 PCT/CN2020/082276 CN2020082276W WO2020233239A1 WO 2020233239 A1 WO2020233239 A1 WO 2020233239A1 CN 2020082276 W CN2020082276 W CN 2020082276W WO 2020233239 A1 WO2020233239 A1 WO 2020233239A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
steel lining
lining frame
wall
base plate
fixing method
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/082276
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐道远
Original Assignee
安徽森泰木塑集团股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2020233239A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020233239A1/en

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/76—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/76—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal
    • E04B2/78—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/82—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge characterised by the manner in which edges are connected to the building; Means therefor; Special details of easily-removable partitions as far as related to the connection with other parts of the building

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, in particular to a modular wall displacement fixing method.
  • Modular walls are also used, but the components of this wall structure are scattered before installation.
  • the scattered components need to be hauled to the construction site in advance, and the construction personnel will process and assemble them on site.
  • the construction is complicated and it is easy to cause confusion on the construction site; when fixing the wall at the construction site, fix it by installing screws on both sides of the bottom of the wall (indoor and outdoor). The screws exposed outdoors are easy to be uneven. Affect the beauty of the wall.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a modular wall displacement fixing method to solve the problem that the prefabricated wall module cannot be fixed on the ground.
  • a modular wall displacement fixing method including:
  • Steel lining frame said steel lining frame is set as a square frame
  • the structure of the wall is formed by the steel lining frame arranged on the innermost layer of the wall as a support body, the two sides of the steel lining frame are fixedly installed with substrates, and the outer side of the substrate is fixedly installed with external hanging boards.
  • the steel lining frame includes: a buckle; an expansion screw; wherein, the steel lining frame is formed by splicing a plurality of U-shaped steel plates; the opening of the U-shaped steel plate at the bottom faces upward, and the opening side of the U-shaped steel plate is provided with In the sink groove, one end of the buckle is embedded in the sink groove, and the other end of the buckle extends out and is fixed to the end of an expansion screw, which is fixed on the indoor floor.
  • the steel lining frame includes a first connecting hole, the first connecting hole is provided with a plurality, and the first connecting hole is evenly arranged on both sides of the steel lining frame.
  • the substrate is configured as a rectangular plate, and the substrate is provided with a plurality of second connection holes.
  • the base plate passes through the second connecting hole and the first connecting hole by a stop screw in order to lock the base plate on both sides of the steel lining frame.
  • the external hanging board is set as a long strip, there are multiple external hanging boards, and the multiple external hanging boards are sequentially spliced to form a wall surface.
  • the present invention includes at least the following beneficial effects:
  • the wall can be modularized with steel lining frame, base plate and external board in the factory or production workshop, and the prefabricated modular wall can be transported to the construction site, and the expansion screws are driven into the room during construction.
  • the protruding end of the buckle is fixed on the expansion screw, and the steel lining frame is locked by the buckle to prevent the screw from being exposed outdoors and affecting the appearance of the wall. At the same time, it is easy to install, and the construction time is short, which reduces the garbage on the construction site.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention when the steel lining frame is fixed;
  • Figure 2 is a left view of the steel lining frame of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a front view of the steel lining frame of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a right side view of the steel lining frame of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a top view of the steel lining frame of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the substrate of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the wall of the present invention.
  • Figures 1-7 are schematic diagrams of the overall structure in an embodiment; including:
  • Steel lining frame 1 steel lining frame 1 is set as a square frame, steel lining frame 1 is formed by splicing multiple U-shaped steel plates.
  • U-shaped steel plates are existing commercial products and are formed by rolling.
  • the size of the square frame depends on the wall. The size can be adjusted adaptively.
  • the steel lining frame 1 is set on the innermost layer of the wall as a support.
  • the two sides of the steel lining frame 1 are fixedly installed with a base plate 2, and the outer side of the base plate 2 is fixedly installed with an external board 3.
  • the base plate 2 is used as an external board 3 Provide a flat wall surface for easy installation of the external wall board 3.
  • the external wall board 3 is adaptively selected according to the environment and fixed on the surface of the base plate 2 by clamping.
  • the external wall board 3 is installed outdoors, and indoor wall panels of other materials are used to improve the The aesthetics and corrosion resistance of the exterior of the wall.
  • the steel lining frame 1 includes: buckles 4, multiple buckles 4 are provided, and the number of buckles 4 can be adaptively increased or reduced according to the length of the steel lining frame 1, so that the structural installation of the steel lining frame 1 is firmer; expansion screws 5. There are also multiple expansion screws 5;
  • the steel lining frame 1 is formed by splicing multiple U-shaped steel plates; the opening of the U-shaped steel plate at the bottom faces upwards, the two sides of the opening of the U-shaped steel plate are provided with sink grooves 12, and one end of the buckle 4 is embedded in the sink groove 12 Inside, the other end of the buckle 4 sticks out and is fixed to the end of the expansion screw 5.
  • the expansion screw 5 is fixed on the indoor floor to improve the firmness of the connection, avoid installing screws outdoors, and improve the aesthetics of the wall .
  • the steel lining frame 1 includes a first connecting hole 13, a plurality of first connecting holes 13 are provided, the first connecting holes 13 are evenly arranged on both sides of the steel lining frame 1, the base plate 2 is set as a rectangular plate, and the surface of the base plate 2 is provided with A plurality of second connecting holes 21, the base plate 2 passes through the second connecting hole 21 and the first connecting hole 13 through the stop screw 6 in order to lock the base plate 2 on both sides of the steel frame 1 to facilitate the installation of the base plate and improve the base plate 2.
  • the firmness of the installation is beneficial to the overall improvement of the structural strength of the wall and the practicality of the wall.
  • the external hanging board 3 is set as a long strip, and there are multiple external hanging boards 3, and the multiple external hanging boards 3 are spliced in sequence to form a wall surface. Among them, two adjacent external hanging boards 3 are glued or clipped in any form It is spliced and fixed to improve the practicality of the structure.
  • Figures 1-7 are schematic diagrams of the overall structure in an embodiment; including:
  • Steel lining frame 1 steel lining frame 1 is set as a square frame, steel lining frame 1 is formed by splicing multiple U-shaped steel plates.
  • U-shaped steel plates are existing commercial products and are formed by rolling.
  • the size of the square frame depends on the wall. The size can be adjusted adaptively.
  • the steel lining frame 1 is set on the innermost layer of the wall as a support body, the two sides of the steel lining frame 1 are fixedly installed with base plates 2, and the outer side of the base plate 2 is fixedly mounted with an external board 3, of which, the base plate 2 is used for Provide a flat wall for the external hanging board 3, which is convenient for the installation of the external hanging board 3.
  • the external hanging board 3 is adaptively selected according to the environment and fixed on the surface of the base plate 2 through glue.
  • the external hanging board 3 is installed indoors and outdoors to improve the wall. The aesthetics and corrosion resistance.
  • the steel lining frame 1 includes: buckles 4, multiple buckles 4 are provided, and the number of buckles 4 can be adaptively increased or reduced according to the length of the steel lining frame 1, so that the structural installation of the steel lining frame 1 is firmer; expansion screws 5. There are also multiple expansion screws 5;
  • the steel lining frame 1 is formed by splicing multiple U-shaped steel plates; the opening of the U-shaped steel plate at the bottom faces upwards, the two sides of the opening of the U-shaped steel plate are provided with sink grooves 12, and one end of the buckle 4 is embedded in the sink groove 12 Inside, the other end of the buckle 4 sticks out and is fixed to the end of the expansion screw 5.
  • the expansion screw 5 is fixed on the indoor floor to improve the firmness of the connection, avoid installing screws outdoors, and improve the aesthetics of the wall .
  • the steel lining frame 1 includes a first connecting hole 13, a plurality of first connecting holes 13 are provided, the first connecting holes 13 are evenly arranged on both sides of the steel lining frame 1, the base plate 2 is set as a rectangular plate, and the surface of the base plate 2 is provided with A plurality of second connecting holes 21, the base plate 2 passes through the second connecting hole 21 and the first connecting hole 13 through the stop screw 6 in order to lock the base plate 2 on both sides of the steel frame 1 to facilitate the installation of the base plate and improve the base plate 2.
  • the firmness of the installation is beneficial to the overall improvement of the structural strength of the wall and the practicality of the wall.
  • the external hanging board 3 is set as a long strip, and there are multiple external hanging boards 3, and the multiple external hanging boards 3 are spliced in sequence to form a wall surface. Among them, two adjacent external hanging boards 3 are glued or clipped in any form It is spliced and fixed to improve the firmness of the structural connection of the external hanging board 3 and the practicability of the device.
  • the installation process of the present invention when using the modular wall displacement fixing method, first, install the steel lining frame on the innermost layer of the wall as a support body, and install the buckle 4 on the bottom of the steel lining frame 1. One end of the buckle extends to the outside. Secondly, the base plate 2 and the external hanging board 3 are fixed on the two sides of the steel lining frame in turn to form a single module. Finally, only the expansion screw 5 is inserted into the indoor floor during installation, and the buckle 4 The protruding end is fixed to the expansion screw 5 and it can be used normally.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of building construction devices. Disclosed is a transportable modular wall fixing method. A wall comprises a steel lining frame configured as a rectangular frame, and is formed by disposing the steel lining frame at the innermost layer of the wall as a support body, fixedly mounting base plates on two sides of the steel lining frame, and fixedly mounting external boards on the outer side of each base plate. A plurality of the external boards is sequentially spliced to form a wall surface. According to the present invention, the steel lining frame, the base plates, and the external boards can be modularized in advance in a factory or a production workshop, and the prefabricated modular wall can be transported to a construction site. During construction, expansion screws are driven into the indoor ground; the protruding ends of each fastener are fixed by the expansion screws; the steel lining frame is fastened by fasteners to prevent the appearance of the wall from being affected by the exposure of screws to the outdoors. In addition, the wall is easy to mount, the construction duration is short, and the garbage produced on a construction site is reduced.

Description

一种模块化墙体移位固定方式Modular wall displacement fixing method 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及建筑施工设备技术领域，具体涉及一种模块化墙体移位固定方式。The invention relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, in particular to a modular wall displacement fixing method.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中，传统墙体是由施工人员现场使用砖块进行修建，施工复杂、时间长，墙体质量容易受施工人员和环境的影响，在此过程中将产生较多的废料、废渣，并伴有噪声、粉尘的污染。若墙体位置需要改动时，原有的墙体必须进行破坏性拆除，不能重复利用、造成资源的极大浪费。In the prior art, traditional walls are constructed by construction workers on site using bricks. The construction is complicated and takes a long time. The quality of the wall is easily affected by the construction personnel and the environment. In this process, more waste materials and slag will be generated. It is accompanied by noise and dust pollution. If the location of the wall needs to be changed, the original wall must be destructively demolished, and it cannot be reused, resulting in a great waste of resources.
也有使用组合式墙体，但这种墙体结构在安装之前构件都是分散的，需要预先将零散的构件拖运到施工现场，由施工人员现场进行加工和组装，由于组装墙体需要用的配件非常多，施工复杂且容易造成施工现场混乱；墙体在施工现场进行固定时，通过在墙体的底部两边(室内和室外)安装螺钉将其固定，裸露在室外的螺钉容易参差不齐，影响墙体的美观。Modular walls are also used, but the components of this wall structure are scattered before installation. The scattered components need to be hauled to the construction site in advance, and the construction personnel will process and assemble them on site. There are many accessories, the construction is complicated and it is easy to cause confusion on the construction site; when fixing the wall at the construction site, fix it by installing screws on both sides of the bottom of the wall (indoor and outdoor). The screws exposed outdoors are easy to be uneven. Affect the beauty of the wall.
发明概述Summary of the invention
技术问题technical problem
问题的解决方案The solution to the problem
技术解决方案Technical solutions
针对现有技术中的问题，本发明的目的在于提供一种模块化墙体移位固定方式，解决墙体模块预制好无法固定在地面上的问题。In view of the problems in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a modular wall displacement fixing method to solve the problem that the prefabricated wall module cannot be fixed on the ground.
本发明所要解决的技术问题采用以下的技术方案来实现：一种模块化墙体移位固定方式，包括：The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is realized by adopting the following technical solutions: a modular wall displacement fixing method, including:
钢衬架，所述钢衬架设为方形架；Steel lining frame, said steel lining frame is set as a square frame;
其中，该墙体的构成由所述的钢衬架设置在墙体的最内层做为支撑体，所述钢衬架的两边固定安装有基板，所述基板的外侧固定安装有外挂板形成墙体；Wherein, the structure of the wall is formed by the steel lining frame arranged on the innermost layer of the wall as a support body, the two sides of the steel lining frame are fixedly installed with substrates, and the outer side of the substrate is fixedly installed with external hanging boards. Wall
所述钢衬架包括：卡扣；膨胀螺钉；其中，所述钢衬架由多块U形钢板拼接而成；最底部的U形钢板开口朝上，所述U形钢板的开口边设有沉槽，所述卡扣 的一端嵌入在沉槽内，所述卡扣的另一端伸出在外，固定在膨胀螺钉的端部，所述膨胀螺钉固定在室内的地面上。The steel lining frame includes: a buckle; an expansion screw; wherein, the steel lining frame is formed by splicing a plurality of U-shaped steel plates; the opening of the U-shaped steel plate at the bottom faces upward, and the opening side of the U-shaped steel plate is provided with In the sink groove, one end of the buckle is embedded in the sink groove, and the other end of the buckle extends out and is fixed to the end of an expansion screw, which is fixed on the indoor floor.
进一步的，为了便于安装和固定基板，所述钢衬架包括第一连接孔，所述第一连接孔设有多个，所述第一连接孔均匀布置于钢衬架的两边。Further, in order to facilitate the installation and fixing of the substrate, the steel lining frame includes a first connecting hole, the first connecting hole is provided with a plurality, and the first connecting hole is evenly arranged on both sides of the steel lining frame.
进一步的，为了便于安装和固定基板，所述基板设为长方形板，所述基板设有多个第二连接孔。Further, in order to facilitate the installation and fixing of the substrate, the substrate is configured as a rectangular plate, and the substrate is provided with a plurality of second connection holes.
进一步的，为了提高基板的连接牢固性，所述基板通过止口螺丝依次穿过第二连接孔以及第一连接孔，将基板锁紧在钢衬架的两边。Further, in order to improve the connection firmness of the base plate, the base plate passes through the second connecting hole and the first connecting hole by a stop screw in order to lock the base plate on both sides of the steel lining frame.
进一步的，为了便于组装，所述外挂板设为长条板，所述外挂板设有多个，多个所述的外挂板依次拼接形成墙面。Further, in order to facilitate assembly, the external hanging board is set as a long strip, there are multiple external hanging boards, and the multiple external hanging boards are sequentially spliced to form a wall surface.
发明的有益效果The beneficial effects of the invention
有益效果Beneficial effect
与现有技术相比，本发明至少包括以下有益效果：Compared with the prior art, the present invention includes at least the following beneficial effects:
该墙体可在工厂或制作车间内，预先将钢衬架、基板和外挂板做成模块化，并将预制好的模块化墙体运送到施工现场，施工时将膨胀螺钉打入在室内，卡扣的伸出端固定在膨胀螺钉上，通过卡扣将钢衬架锁紧，避免螺钉裸露在室外，影响墙体美观，同时又安装简便，施工时间短，减少施工现场的制造垃圾。The wall can be modularized with steel lining frame, base plate and external board in the factory or production workshop, and the prefabricated modular wall can be transported to the construction site, and the expansion screws are driven into the room during construction. The protruding end of the buckle is fixed on the expansion screw, and the steel lining frame is locked by the buckle to prevent the screw from being exposed outdoors and affecting the appearance of the wall. At the same time, it is easy to install, and the construction time is short, which reduces the garbage on the construction site.
对附图的简要说明Brief description of the drawings
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本发明钢衬架固定时的立体结构示意图；Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention when the steel lining frame is fixed;
图2为本发明钢衬架的左视图；Figure 2 is a left view of the steel lining frame of the present invention;
图3为本发明钢衬架的主视图；Figure 3 is a front view of the steel lining frame of the present invention;
图4为本发明钢衬架的右视图；Figure 4 is a right side view of the steel lining frame of the present invention;
图5为本发明钢衬架的俯视图；Figure 5 is a top view of the steel lining frame of the present invention;
图6为本发明基板的结构示意图；Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the substrate of the present invention;
图7为本发明墙体的剖面结构示意图；Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the wall of the present invention;
图中：1、钢衬架，12、沉槽，13、第一连接孔，2、基板，21、第二连接孔，3、外挂板，4、卡扣，5、膨胀螺钉，6、止口螺丝。In the figure: 1. Steel lining frame, 12, sink groove, 13, first connecting hole, 2. base plate, 21, second connecting hole, 3. external hanging board, 4. buckle, 5. expansion screw, 6, stop Mouth screw.
发明实施例Invention embodiment
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
为了使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解，下面结合具体图示，进一步阐述本发明。In order to make it easy to understand the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention, the present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with specific drawings.
需要说明的是，当元件被成称为“固定于”另一个元件，它可以是另一个元件上或者也可以是存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件，它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”“右”以及类似的表达只是为了说明的目的，并不表示是唯一的实施方式。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be on the other element or it can also be a centered element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or an intermediate element may be present at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not mean the only implementation.
实施例1Example 1
请参阅图1-7，为一实施方式中的整体结构示意图；包括：Please refer to Figures 1-7, which are schematic diagrams of the overall structure in an embodiment; including:
钢衬架1，钢衬架1设为方形架，钢衬架1由多块U形钢板拼接而成，U形钢板为现有市售产品，通过轧制成形，方形架的大小根据墙体大小可做适应性的调节。 Steel lining frame 1, steel lining frame 1 is set as a square frame, steel lining frame 1 is formed by splicing multiple U-shaped steel plates. U-shaped steel plates are existing commercial products and are formed by rolling. The size of the square frame depends on the wall. The size can be adjusted adaptively.
钢衬架1设置在墙体的最内层做为支撑体，钢衬架1的两边固定安装有基板2，基板2的外侧固定安装有外挂板3，其中的，基板2用于为外挂板3提供平整的墙面，便于外挂板3安装，外挂板3根据环境进行适应性的选择通过卡接固定在基板2的表面，外挂板3安装在室外，室内使用其他材料的墙板，提高该墙体外部的美观性和耐腐蚀性。The steel lining frame 1 is set on the innermost layer of the wall as a support. The two sides of the steel lining frame 1 are fixedly installed with a base plate 2, and the outer side of the base plate 2 is fixedly installed with an external board 3. Among them, the base plate 2 is used as an external board 3 Provide a flat wall surface for easy installation of the external wall board 3. The external wall board 3 is adaptively selected according to the environment and fixed on the surface of the base plate 2 by clamping. The external wall board 3 is installed outdoors, and indoor wall panels of other materials are used to improve the The aesthetics and corrosion resistance of the exterior of the wall.
钢衬架1包括：卡扣4，卡扣4设有多个，根据钢衬架1的长短进行适应性地增加或减少卡扣4数量，使钢衬架1的结构安装更加牢固；膨胀螺钉5，膨胀螺钉5也设有多个；The steel lining frame 1 includes: buckles 4, multiple buckles 4 are provided, and the number of buckles 4 can be adaptively increased or reduced according to the length of the steel lining frame 1, so that the structural installation of the steel lining frame 1 is firmer; expansion screws 5. There are also multiple expansion screws 5;
其中，钢衬架1由多块U形钢板拼接而成；最底部的U形钢板的开口朝上，U形钢板的开口的两边设有沉槽12，卡扣4的一端嵌入在沉槽12内，卡扣4的另一端伸出在外，固定在膨胀螺钉5的端部，膨胀螺钉5固定在室内的地面上，，提高连接的牢固性，避免在室外安装螺钉，提高墙体的美观性。Among them, the steel lining frame 1 is formed by splicing multiple U-shaped steel plates; the opening of the U-shaped steel plate at the bottom faces upwards, the two sides of the opening of the U-shaped steel plate are provided with sink grooves 12, and one end of the buckle 4 is embedded in the sink groove 12 Inside, the other end of the buckle 4 sticks out and is fixed to the end of the expansion screw 5. The expansion screw 5 is fixed on the indoor floor to improve the firmness of the connection, avoid installing screws outdoors, and improve the aesthetics of the wall .
钢衬架1包括第一连接孔13，第一连接孔13设有多个，第一连接孔13均匀布置于钢衬架1的两边，基板2设为长方形板，基板2的板面设有多个第二连接孔21， 基板2通过止口螺丝6依次穿过第二连接孔21以及第一连接孔13，将基板2锁紧在钢衬架1的两边，便于安装基板，提高基板2的安装牢固性，有利于整体提高该墙体的结构强度，增加墙体的实用性。The steel lining frame 1 includes a first connecting hole 13, a plurality of first connecting holes 13 are provided, the first connecting holes 13 are evenly arranged on both sides of the steel lining frame 1, the base plate 2 is set as a rectangular plate, and the surface of the base plate 2 is provided with A plurality of second connecting holes 21, the base plate 2 passes through the second connecting hole 21 and the first connecting hole 13 through the stop screw 6 in order to lock the base plate 2 on both sides of the steel frame 1 to facilitate the installation of the base plate and improve the base plate 2. The firmness of the installation is beneficial to the overall improvement of the structural strength of the wall and the practicality of the wall.
外挂板3设为长条板，外挂板3设有多个，多个外挂板3依次拼接形成墙面，其中，相邻的两个外挂板3之间通过胶粘、卡接等任意一形式将其拼接固定，提高结构的实用性。The external hanging board 3 is set as a long strip, and there are multiple external hanging boards 3, and the multiple external hanging boards 3 are spliced in sequence to form a wall surface. Among them, two adjacent external hanging boards 3 are glued or clipped in any form It is spliced and fixed to improve the practicality of the structure.
实施例2Example 2
请参阅图1-7，为一实施方式中的整体结构示意图；包括：Please refer to Figures 1-7, which are schematic diagrams of the overall structure in an embodiment; including:
钢衬架1，钢衬架1设为方形架，钢衬架1由多块U形钢板拼接而成，U形钢板为现有市售产品，通过轧制成形，方形架的大小根据墙体大小可做适应性的调节。 Steel lining frame 1, steel lining frame 1 is set as a square frame, steel lining frame 1 is formed by splicing multiple U-shaped steel plates. U-shaped steel plates are existing commercial products and are formed by rolling. The size of the square frame depends on the wall. The size can be adjusted adaptively.
其中，的钢衬架1设置在墙体的最内层做为支撑体，钢衬架1的两边固定安装有基板2，基板2的外侧固定安装有外挂板3，其中的，基板2用于为外挂板3提供平整的墙面，便于外挂板3安装，外挂板3根据环境进行适应性的选择通过胶粘固定在基板2的表面，室内和室外均安装有外挂板3，提高该墙体的美观性和耐腐蚀性。Among them, the steel lining frame 1 is set on the innermost layer of the wall as a support body, the two sides of the steel lining frame 1 are fixedly installed with base plates 2, and the outer side of the base plate 2 is fixedly mounted with an external board 3, of which, the base plate 2 is used for Provide a flat wall for the external hanging board 3, which is convenient for the installation of the external hanging board 3. The external hanging board 3 is adaptively selected according to the environment and fixed on the surface of the base plate 2 through glue. The external hanging board 3 is installed indoors and outdoors to improve the wall. The aesthetics and corrosion resistance.
钢衬架1包括：卡扣4，卡扣4设有多个，根据钢衬架1的长短进行适应性地增加或减少卡扣4数量，使钢衬架1的结构安装更加牢固；膨胀螺钉5，膨胀螺钉5也设有多个；The steel lining frame 1 includes: buckles 4, multiple buckles 4 are provided, and the number of buckles 4 can be adaptively increased or reduced according to the length of the steel lining frame 1, so that the structural installation of the steel lining frame 1 is firmer; expansion screws 5. There are also multiple expansion screws 5;
其中，钢衬架1由多块U形钢板拼接而成；最底部的U形钢板的开口朝上，U形钢板的开口的两边设有沉槽12，卡扣4的一端嵌入在沉槽12内，卡扣4的另一端伸出在外，固定在膨胀螺钉5的端部，膨胀螺钉5固定在室内的地面上，，提高连接的牢固性，避免在室外安装螺钉，提高墙体的美观性。Among them, the steel lining frame 1 is formed by splicing multiple U-shaped steel plates; the opening of the U-shaped steel plate at the bottom faces upwards, the two sides of the opening of the U-shaped steel plate are provided with sink grooves 12, and one end of the buckle 4 is embedded in the sink groove 12 Inside, the other end of the buckle 4 sticks out and is fixed to the end of the expansion screw 5. The expansion screw 5 is fixed on the indoor floor to improve the firmness of the connection, avoid installing screws outdoors, and improve the aesthetics of the wall .
钢衬架1包括第一连接孔13，第一连接孔13设有多个，第一连接孔13均匀布置于钢衬架1的两边，基板2设为长方形板，基板2的板面设有多个第二连接孔21，基板2通过止口螺丝6依次穿过第二连接孔21以及第一连接孔13，将基板2锁紧在钢衬架1的两边，便于安装基板，提高基板2的安装牢固性，有利于整体提高该墙体的结构强度，增加墙体的实用性。The steel lining frame 1 includes a first connecting hole 13, a plurality of first connecting holes 13 are provided, the first connecting holes 13 are evenly arranged on both sides of the steel lining frame 1, the base plate 2 is set as a rectangular plate, and the surface of the base plate 2 is provided with A plurality of second connecting holes 21, the base plate 2 passes through the second connecting hole 21 and the first connecting hole 13 through the stop screw 6 in order to lock the base plate 2 on both sides of the steel frame 1 to facilitate the installation of the base plate and improve the base plate 2. The firmness of the installation is beneficial to the overall improvement of the structural strength of the wall and the practicality of the wall.
外挂板3设为长条板，外挂板3设有多个，多个外挂板3依次拼接形成墙面，其中，相邻的两个外挂板3之间通过胶粘、卡接等任意一形式将其拼接固定，提高外挂板3结构连接的牢固性，提高该装置的实用性。The external hanging board 3 is set as a long strip, and there are multiple external hanging boards 3, and the multiple external hanging boards 3 are spliced in sequence to form a wall surface. Among them, two adjacent external hanging boards 3 are glued or clipped in any form It is spliced and fixed to improve the firmness of the structural connection of the external hanging board 3 and the practicability of the device.
本发明的安装过程：在使用模块化墙体移位固定方式时，首先，将钢衬架安装在墙体的最内层做为支撑体，并在钢衬架1的底部安装卡扣4，卡扣的一端向外部伸出，其次，将基板2和外挂板3依次固定在钢衬架的两边，形成单个模块，最终，安装时只需在室内地面打入膨胀螺钉5，将卡扣4的伸出端固定在膨胀螺钉5，即可正常使用。The installation process of the present invention: when using the modular wall displacement fixing method, first, install the steel lining frame on the innermost layer of the wall as a support body, and install the buckle 4 on the bottom of the steel lining frame 1. One end of the buckle extends to the outside. Secondly, the base plate 2 and the external hanging board 3 are fixed on the two sides of the steel lining frame in turn to form a single module. Finally, only the expansion screw 5 is inserted into the indoor floor during installation, and the buckle 4 The protruding end is fixed to the expansion screw 5 and it can be used normally.
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解，本发明不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下，本发明还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and its advantages. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the foregoing embodiments. The foregoing embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have Various changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

  1. 一种模块化墙体移位固定方式，该墙体具有钢衬架(1)、基板(2)A modular wall displacement fixing method, the wall has a steel lining frame (1) and a base plate (2)
    和外挂板(3)，其特征在于，所述钢衬架(1)设为方形架；And the external hanging board (3), characterized in that the steel lining frame (1) is set as a square frame;
    其中，该墙体的构成由所述的钢衬架(1)设置在墙体的最内层做为支撑体，所述钢衬架(1)的两边固定安装有基板(2)，所述基板(2)的外侧固定安装有外挂板(3)；Wherein, the structure of the wall is that the steel lining frame (1) is arranged on the innermost layer of the wall as a support body, and the two sides of the steel lining frame (1) are fixedly installed with base plates (2), and An external hanging board (3) is fixedly installed on the outside of the base plate (2);
    所述钢衬架(1)包括：卡扣(4)；膨胀螺钉(5)；The steel lining frame (1) includes: a buckle (4); an expansion screw (5);
    其中，所述钢衬架(1)由多块U形钢板拼接而成；最底部的U形钢板开口朝上，所述U形钢板的开口边设有沉槽(12)，所述卡扣(4)的一端嵌入在沉槽(12)内，所述卡扣(4)的另一端伸出在外，固定在膨胀螺钉(5)的端部，所述膨胀螺钉(5)固定在室内的地面上。Wherein, the steel lining frame (1) is formed by splicing a plurality of U-shaped steel plates; the opening of the U-shaped steel plate at the bottom faces upwards, the opening side of the U-shaped steel plate is provided with a sink groove (12), and the buckle One end of (4) is embedded in the sink (12), and the other end of the buckle (4) extends out and is fixed to the end of the expansion screw (5). The expansion screw (5) is fixed in the room on the ground.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种模块化墙体移位固定方式，其特征在于：所述钢衬架(1)还包括第一连接孔(13)，所述第一连接孔(13)设有多个，所述第一连接孔(13)均匀布置于钢衬架(1)的两边。A modular wall displacement fixing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the steel lining frame (1) further comprises a first connecting hole (13), and the first connecting hole (13) is provided with There are multiple, and the first connecting holes (13) are evenly arranged on both sides of the steel lining frame (1).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种模块化墙体移位固定方式，其特征在于：所述基板(2)设为长方形板，所述基板(2)设有多个第二连接孔(21)。A modular wall displacement fixing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base plate (2) is a rectangular plate, and the base plate (2) is provided with a plurality of second connecting holes (21) .
  4. 根据权利要1所述的一种模块化墙体移位固定方式，其特征在于：所述基板(2)通过止口螺丝(6)依次穿过第二连接孔(21)以及第一连接孔(13)，将基板(2)锁紧在钢衬架(1)的两边。The modular wall displacement and fixing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base plate (2) passes through the second connecting hole (21) and the first connecting hole through the stop screw (6) in turn (13), lock the base plate (2) on both sides of the steel lining frame (1).
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种模块化墙体移位固定方式，其特征在于：The modular wall displacement fixing method according to claim 1, characterized in that:
    所述外挂板(3)设为长条板，所述外挂板(3)设有多个，多个所述的外挂板(3)依次拼接形成墙面。The external hanging board (3) is set as a long strip, the external hanging board (3) is provided with multiple, and the multiple external hanging boards (3) are sequentially spliced to form a wall surface.
PCT/CN2020/082276 2019-05-22 2020-03-31 Modular wall displacement fixing method WO2020233239A1 (en)

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