CN112896877A

CN112896877A - Complete self-unloading system for kitchen vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN112896877A
Application number: CN202110099093.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王九阳; 田成才; 艾勇
Original assignee: Anhui Jidong Huaxia Special Vehicle Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Jidong Huaxia Special Vehicle Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-25
Filing date: 2021-01-25
Publication date: 2021-06-04

Abstract

The invention provides a complete self-discharging system for a kitchen vehicle, which comprises a vehicle body and a tank body arranged on the vehicle body, wherein the tank body is of a cylindrical transverse structure, the tail end of the tank body is provided with a box door of a closed tank body, the box door is controlled to be opened and closed through first oil cylinders on two sides of the tank body, an inner cavity of the tank body is provided with a dumping end and a conveying end, one side of the upper end of the dumping end is provided with a dumping port for dumping garbage, swill enters a conveying trough through a feeding port, a spiral propeller extrudes and filters the swill to discharge filter residues out of a bag through a discharging port, and filter water enters a collecting tank through a filter screen and is discharged through a drain outlet, so that the traditional mode that the swill is dumped into a garbage pool and is; the inner chamber makes swill flow to the feed port department of carrying the end through the inner chamber of arc and cylindrical shape to wash the inner chamber through washing unit.

Description

Complete self-unloading system for kitchen vehicle

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen trucks, in particular to a complete self-unloading system for a kitchen truck.

Background

The invention provides a complete self-discharging system for a kitchen vehicle, which is characterized in that after the garbage is fully collected by the existing kitchen vehicle, the garbage is dumped into a fixed garbage pool, swill garbage in the garbage pool is filtered, and filter residues are loaded into a feed factory for processing, so that the process is complicated and the efficiency is not high.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a complete self-unloading system for a kitchen vehicle, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

The technical problem solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: a complete self-unloading system for a kitchen truck comprises a truck body and a tank body arranged on the truck body, wherein the tank body is of a cylindrical transverse structure, the tail end of the tank body is provided with a box door of a closed tank body, the box door is controlled to open and close through first oil cylinders on two sides of the tank body, an inner cavity of the tank body is provided with a dumping end and a conveying end, a dumping opening for dumping garbage is arranged on one side of the upper end of the dumping end, a push shovel for pushing garbage is arranged on one side, located at the dumping opening, of the inner cavity, the push shovel extrudes the garbage entering the dumping opening to the conveying end, the push shovel is slidably arranged on one side, far away from the box door, of the tank body through a second oil cylinder, one; a collecting tank for filtering water after swill separation is arranged at the lower end of the inner cavity in the tank body, and the collecting tank is communicated with the inner cavity through a filter screen to filter and collect the filtered water; the transport end of the jar body is equipped with the self-discharging device who carries away the filter residue, self-discharging device includes feed port, conveyer trough and discharge port, conveyer trough one end is passed through feed port and is connected with the inner chamber, and the other end is extruded the filter residue to discharge port through screw propeller, screw propeller is connected with propulsion screw rod transmission including propelling screw rod and motor, motor through the reduction gear, and discharge port slope is installed in the side upper end of conveyer trough and is docked with the external world.

Preferably, the tank body is internally provided with a flushing device convenient to clean, the flushing device comprises a water tank, a water pump and a spray head, the spray head is connected with the water pump in the water tank through a water pipe arranged at the upper end of the tank body, and the spray head is uniformly arranged at the upper end of the conveying end.

Preferably, the filter screen includes first filter screen and second filter screen, first filter screen is located the lower extreme of empting the end, and the second filter screen is located conveyer trough and is close to chamber door one side.

Preferably, push away the shovel and be equipped with first brush corresponding first filter screen, first brush fixed mounting pushes away the front end corresponding position of shovel, pushes away the shovel and utilizes first brush clearance first filter screen when promoting rubbish, prevents that first filter screen from blockking up.

Preferably, the propelling screw is provided with a second brush at a position corresponding to the second filter screen, the second brush is rotatably arranged on the propelling screw, and the second brush cleans the second filter screen through the rotation of the propelling screw.

Preferably, the end of empting of inner chamber is higher than the delivery end, is convenient for push away the shovel with the swill extrusion get into the feed port, delivery end is close to chamber door one side and is equipped with the arc slope body of connecting the feed port.

Preferably, be equipped with the recess that the swill of being convenient for was catched in the collection tank, be connected with the drain through dredge pump in the recess.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: swill enters the conveying trough through the feeding port, the spiral propeller extrudes and filters the swill to discharge filter residues out of the bag through the discharging port, and the filter water enters the collecting tank through the filter screen and is discharged through the drain outlet, so that the traditional method that the swill is poured into a garbage pool for filtering and transportation is changed, the processing flow of the swill is simplified, and the working efficiency is improved; the inner chamber makes swill flow to the feed port department of carrying the end through the inner chamber of arc and cylindrical shape to wash the inner chamber through washing unit.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described below by combining the specific drawings.

As shown in figure 1 of the drawings, in which,

a complete self-unloading system for a kitchen vehicle comprises a vehicle body 1 and a tank body 11 mounted on the vehicle body, wherein the tank body 11 is of a cylindrical transverse structure, a tank door 12 for closing the tank body 11 is arranged at the tail end of the tank body 11, the tank door 12 is controlled to open and close through first oil cylinders 13 on two sides of the tank body 11, an inner cavity 10 of the tank body 11 is provided with a dumping end 14 and a conveying end 15, a dumping opening 16 for dumping garbage is arranged on one side of the upper end of the dumping end 14, a push shovel 17 for pushing the garbage is arranged on one side, located at the dumping opening 16, of the inner cavity 10, the push shovel 17 extrudes the garbage entering the dumping opening 16 to the conveying end 15, the push shovel 17 is slidably mounted on one side, far away from the tank door 12, of the tank body 11 through a second oil cylinder 18, one end of the; a collecting tank 2 for filtering water after swill separation is arranged at the lower end of the inner cavity 10 in the tank body 11, and the collecting tank 2 is communicated with the inner cavity 10 through a filter screen to filter and collect the filtered water; the transport end 15 of the jar body 11 is equipped with the self-discharging device 3 of carrying away the filter residue, self-discharging device 3 includes feed port 31, conveyer trough 32 and discharge port 33, the feed port 31 is passed through to conveyer trough 32 one end and is connected with inner chamber 10, and the other end discharges discharge port 33 through the screw propeller with the filter residue extrusion, the screw propeller is connected with propelling screw 34 transmission through reduction gear 36 and motor 35, and discharge port 33 inclines to install the side upper end at conveyer trough 32 and docks with the external world, the bagging-off of the filter residue of being convenient for.

In this embodiment, a washing device convenient for cleaning is arranged in the tank body 11, the washing device comprises a water tank 41, a water pump 42 and a spray head 43, the spray head 43 is connected with the water pump 42 in the water tank 41 through a water pipe arranged at the upper end of the tank body 11, and the spray head 43 is uniformly arranged at the upper end of the conveying end 15; when the can body 11 dumps garbage, the nozzle 43 sprays high-pressure water to clean the cavity 10.

In this embodiment, the filter screens include a first filter screen 21 and a second filter screen 22, the first filter screen 21 is located at the lower end of the pouring end 14, and the second filter screen 22 is located at one side of the conveying chute 32 close to the box door 12.

In this embodiment, the shovel 17 is provided with a first brush 23 corresponding to the first filter screen 21, the first brush 23 is fixedly installed at a position corresponding to the front end of the shovel 17, and the first brush 23 is utilized to clean the first filter screen 21 while the shovel 17 pushes garbage, so as to prevent the first filter screen 21 from being blocked.

In this embodiment, the second brush 24 is installed at a position of the propelling screw 34 corresponding to the second filter screen 22, the second brush 24 is rotatably installed on the propelling screw 34, and the second brush 24 cleans the second filter screen 22 by the rotation of the propelling screw 34, so as to prevent blockage.

In this embodiment, the pouring end 14 of the inner cavity 10 is higher than the transporting end 15, so that the push shovel 17 can conveniently extrude the swill into the feeding port 31, and the transporting end 15 is provided with the arc-shaped slope body 19 connected with the feeding port 31 on the side close to the box door 12, so that the swill can be conveniently drained to the feeding port 31.

In this embodiment, be equipped with the recess 25 that the swill of being convenient for was catched in the holding vessel 2, be connected with drain 27 through dredge pump 26 in the recess 25.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: swill passes through 16 entering inner chamber 10 of empting of pouring spout and holds 14, pushes away shovel 17 and pushes away the swill of empting to transport end 15 under the drive of second hydro-cylinder 18 and stacks, and when the clearance of jar body 11 swill, the swill passes through feed port 31 and gets into in the conveyer trough 32, and screw propeller extrusion filtration swill passes through discharge port 33 discharge bagging with the filter residue, and the drainage passes through the filter screen and gets into in the collection tank 2 and discharge through drain 27.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a meal kitchen is complete self-discharging system for car, includes the automobile body and installs the jar body on the automobile body, and jar body is cylindrical horizontal structure, and the end of jar body is equipped with the chamber door of the airtight jar body, and the chamber door is opened and is closed through the first hydro-cylinder control of jar body both sides, and the inner chamber of the jar body is equipped with empting end and delivery end, and it is equipped with the pouring opening of dumping rubbish to empty end upper end one side, its characterized in that: a pushing shovel for pushing the garbage is arranged on one side, located at the dumping port, of the inner cavity, the pushing shovel extrudes the garbage entering the dumping port to the conveying end, the pushing shovel is slidably mounted on one side, away from the box door, of the tank body through a second oil cylinder, one end of the second oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the tank body, and the other end of the second oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the pushing shovel to push the pushing shovel to move; a collecting tank for filtering water after swill separation is arranged at the lower end of the inner cavity in the tank body, and the collecting tank is communicated with the inner cavity through a filter screen to filter and collect the filtered water; the transport end of the jar body is equipped with the self-discharging device who carries away the filter residue, self-discharging device includes feed port, conveyer trough and discharge port, conveyer trough one end is passed through feed port and is connected with the inner chamber, and the other end is extruded the filter residue to discharge port through screw propeller, screw propeller is connected with propulsion screw rod transmission including propelling screw rod and motor, motor through the reduction gear, and discharge port slope is installed in the side upper end of conveyer trough and is docked with the external world.

2. The complete self-unloading system for the kitchen vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the complete self-unloading system comprises: the internal washing unit who is convenient for wash that is equipped with of jar, washing unit include water tank, water pump and shower nozzle, and the shower nozzle is connected with the water pump in the water tank through installing on the water pipe of jar body upper end, and the shower nozzle is evenly installed in the upper end of carrying the end.

3. The complete self-unloading system for the kitchen vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the complete self-unloading system comprises: the filter screen includes first filter screen and second filter screen, first filter screen is located the lower extreme of empting the end, and the second filter screen is located conveyer trough and is close to chamber door one side.

4. The complete self-unloading system for the kitchen vehicle according to claim 3, wherein the complete self-unloading system comprises: push away the shovel and be equipped with first brush corresponding first filter screen, first brush fixed mounting is in the front end corresponding position who pushes away the shovel, pushes away the shovel and utilizes first brush clearance first filter screen when promoting rubbish, prevents that first filter screen from blockking up.

5. The complete self-unloading system for the kitchen vehicle according to claim 3, wherein the complete self-unloading system comprises: the second brush is installed in the relative position that advances the screw rod and correspond the second filter screen, and the second brush rotates to be installed on advancing the screw rod, and the second filter screen is cleared up through the rotation that advances the screw rod to the second brush.

6. The complete self-unloading system for the kitchen vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the complete self-unloading system comprises: the end of empting of inner chamber is higher than the delivery end, is convenient for push away the shovel with the swill extrusion get into the feed port, delivery end is close to chamber door one side and is equipped with the arc slope body of connecting the feed port.

7. The complete self-unloading system for the kitchen vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the complete self-unloading system comprises: the swill collecting tank is internally provided with a groove convenient for swill collection, and the groove is internally connected with a sewage draining outlet through a sewage draining pump.