CN112896836A

CN112896836A - Construction waste classification recovery unit

Info

Publication number: CN112896836A
Application number: CN201911130726.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡滨
Original assignee: Xuzhou Dingzu Renewable Resources Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Dingzu Renewable Resources Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-19
Filing date: 2019-11-19
Publication date: 2021-06-04

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage recovery, and discloses a construction garbage classification recovery device which comprises a barrel body, wherein the lower end of the barrel body is fixedly connected with a base, the lower surface of the base is provided with a plurality of support legs, and a horizontally arranged filter plate is fixedly connected in the barrel body. This kind of construction waste classification recovery unit, through set up rotatable magnetic ring in the staving outside, and set up the flourishing magazine that is used for retrieving the metal particle in the staving, make the small-size metal particle of doping in rubbish attract and laminate at the inner wall of staving by magnetic force, and the screw in direction along the screw thread gets into the opening part of flourishing magazine, finally receive the bottom separation of flourishing magazine and fall into in flourishing magazine, realize the recovery of metal particle, when avoiding metal particle and soil grain to dope together, because the size difference between the two is less, operating personnel is difficult to carry out the condition of further screening through filter plate or other size screening mechanisms.

Description

Construction waste classification recovery unit

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage recovery, in particular to a construction garbage classification and recovery device.

Background

The construction waste can be divided into slag, concrete blocks, broken stone blocks, broken bricks and tiles, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metals, waste bamboo and wood and the like.

In the prior art, a construction waste classifying structure is provided, wherein a filter plate is used for separating dregs and stones, and a plurality of fine metal particles and soil particles fall along through holes on the filter plate, so that although the device realizes classifying and recycling of construction waste with different sizes, when a large number of fine metal particles and soil particles are mixed together, due to the fact that the size difference between the fine metal particles and the soil particles is small, an operator cannot easily perform further screening through the filter plate or other size screening mechanisms, and therefore the construction waste classifying and recycling device is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a construction waste classification and recovery device which has the advantages that the rotatable magnetic ring is arranged on the outer side of the barrel body, and the material containing box for recovering metal particles is arranged in the barrel body, so that small metal particles doped in waste are attracted by magnetic force to be attached to the inner wall of the barrel body, enter the opening of the material containing box along the screwing-in direction of threads, are finally blocked by the bottom of the material containing box to fall into the material containing box, the recovery of the metal particles is realized, and the like, and the problems in the background art are solved.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purpose of recovering the metal particles, the rotatable magnetic ring is arranged on the outer side of the barrel body, the material containing box for recovering the metal particles is arranged in the barrel body, so that the small metal particles doped in the garbage are attracted by magnetic force to be attached to the inner wall of the barrel body, enter the opening of the material containing box along the screwing direction of the threads, and finally fall into the material containing box under the obstruction of the bottom of the material containing box, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a construction waste classification recovery unit, includes the staving, the lower extreme fixedly connected with base of staving, and the lower surface of base is provided with a plurality of stabilizer blades, the filter plate that the staving internal fixation connected with level set up, the lateral wall of staving has the magnetic ring through screw thread threaded connection, and the setting of staving lateral wall is located to the magnetic ring cover, the internal fixedly connected with toper cylinder of staving, and the toper cylinder is located the setting of filter plate below, the flourishing magazine of inner wall fixedly connected with of staving, the inner wall of staving seted up with flourishing magazine assorted opening, and the outside of staving set up the recess that corresponds with the opening, rotate through the pivot in the recess and be connected with the apron, and the tip of apron passes through buckle.

Preferably, the material containing box is of a U-shaped plate structure which is transversely arranged, and the opening of the material containing box is arranged opposite to the screwing direction of the threads.

Preferably, the upper end of the barrel body is coaxially connected with a truncated cone-shaped pipe body which is arranged in an inverted mode, and the diameter of a pipe orifice at the upper end of the truncated cone-shaped pipe body is matched with the diameter of an outer ring of the magnetic ring.

Preferably, the buckle structure comprises a buckle arranged at the end part of the cover plate and a clamping groove arranged on the side wall of the groove, and the clamping groove is matched with the buckle.

Preferably, the side wall of the upper end of the material containing box is inclined in a herringbone shape, and the upper end wall of the material containing box and the lower end wall of the material containing box are arranged on the same vertical plane.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with fixed block that the uncovered side was kept away from to the flourishing magazine, and seted up a plurality of screws on the fixed block, the fixed block passes through the mode of screw and the lateral wall fixed connection of staving through the bolt spiral.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this kind of construction waste classification recovery unit, through set up rotatable magnetic ring in the staving outside, and set up the flourishing magazine that is used for retrieving the metal particle in the staving, make the small-size metal particle of doping in rubbish attract and laminate at the inner wall of staving by magnetic force, and the screw in direction along the screw thread gets into the opening part of flourishing magazine, finally receive the bottom separation of flourishing magazine and fall into in flourishing magazine, realize the recovery of metal particle, when avoiding metal particle and soil grain to dope together, because the size difference between the two is less, operating personnel is difficult to carry out the condition of further screening through filter plate or other size screening mechanisms.

2. This kind of construction waste classification recovery unit, the upper end lateral wall of flourishing magazine is "people" style of calligraphy slope setting, avoids piling up the upper end at flourishing magazine along the rubbish that the staving fell down, and the upper end wall of flourishing magazine is located same vertical plane setting with the lower terminal wall of flourishing magazine, avoids falling in the flourishing magazine along the rubbish that the staving fell down.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the material containing box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a barrel body; 2. a base; 3. a support leg; 4. filtering the plate; 5. a thread; 6. a magnetic ring; 7. a tapered cylinder; 8. a material containing box; 9. an opening; 10. a groove; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a cover plate; 13. a buckle structure; 14. a fixed block; 15. a screw hole; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a truncated cone-shaped tube body.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a construction waste classifying and recycling device comprises a barrel body 1, wherein the upper end of the barrel body 1 is coaxially connected with an inverted round table-shaped pipe body 17, the diameter of the upper end pipe orifice of the round table-shaped pipe body 17 is matched with the diameter of the outer ring of a magnetic ring 6, so as to avoid the situation that the rotation part of the magnetic ring 6 is blocked due to the falling of waste particles to the magnetic ring 6, the lower end of the barrel body 1 is fixedly connected with a base 2, the lower end of the base 2 is provided with a discharge chute communicated with the interior of the barrel body 1, the discharge chutes are fixedly connected through a connecting rod 16 to ensure the stability of the discharge chute, the lower surface of the base 2 is provided with a plurality of support legs 3, so that the lower end of the base 2 has a certain height and is convenient for placing a storage box, a horizontally arranged filter plate 4 is fixedly connected in the barrel body 1, so that a block with, the magnetic ring 6 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the barrel body 1, the magnetic ring 6 has the effect of adsorbing small metal particles, the particles are attached to the inner wall of the barrel body 1 by magnetic attraction and rotate and move downwards along with the rotation of the magnetic ring 6, a conical cylinder 7 is fixedly connected in the barrel body 1, a certain distance is reserved between the side wall of the conical cylinder 7 and the inner wall of the barrel body 1 to ensure that the side wall of the conical cylinder 7 is not contacted with the material containing box 8, the top surface of the conical cylinder 7 is provided with a conical bulge, so that garbage falling in the barrel body 1 can move towards the inner wall of the barrel body 1 under the action of the conical bulge, the small metal particles doped in the garbage continuously approach towards the magnetic ring 6 and are finally attached to the inner wall of the barrel body 1 by magnetic attraction, the conical cylinder 7 is arranged below the filter plate 4, the material containing box 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel body 1, and the material containing box 8 is used for containing, opening 9 with flourishing magazine 8 assorted is seted up to the inner wall of staving 1, and the recess 10 that corresponds with opening 9 is seted up in the outside of staving 1, the setting of recess 10 makes the apron 12 that sets up in recess 10, can not obstruct the rotation route of magnetic ring 6, it is connected with apron 12 to rotate through pivot 11 in the recess 10, the setting of apron 12 is convenient for operating personnel to open the apron 12 and takes out the metal particle in the flourishing magazine 8, and the tip of apron 12 passes through buckle structure 13 and is connected with the buckle of recess 10 inner wall block, buckle structure 13 is including setting up the buckle at apron 12 tip, and set up the draw-in groove at recess 10 lateral wall, and draw-in groove and buckle phase-match set up.

Example 2

Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-4, the material containing box 8 is a U-shaped plate structure arranged horizontally, and the opening of the material containing box 8 is arranged opposite to the screwing direction of the thread 5, when the metal particles move downwards along with the rotation of the magnetic ring 6, the metal particles enter the opening of the material containing box 8 along the screwing direction of the thread 5 and finally fall into the material containing box 8 by being blocked by the bottom of the material containing box 8, the side wall of the upper end of the material containing box 8 is inclined in a shape like the Chinese character 'ren', so as to prevent the garbage falling down along the barrel body 1 from accumulating on the upper end of the material containing box 8, and the upper end wall of the material containing box 8 and the lower end wall of the material containing box 8 are arranged on the same vertical plane, so as to prevent the garbage falling down along the barrel body 1 from falling into the material containing box 8, a fixing block 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the material containing box 8 far from the opening side, and a plurality of screw holes 15 are arranged on the fixing block 14, the fixing, the installation and the disassembly of operators are convenient.

The working principle is as follows: when the construction waste is required to be classified and recycled, firstly, the waste is poured into the barrel body 1 along the circular truncated cone-shaped pipe body 17, the circular truncated cone-shaped pipe body 17 is arranged to avoid the situation that the rotation position of the magnetic ring 6 is blocked due to the fact that the waste particles fall to the magnetic ring 6, so that the waste particles cannot rotate, the conical cylinder 7 is fixedly connected in the barrel body 1, the top surface of the conical cylinder 7 is provided with a conical bulge, so that the waste falling in the barrel body 1 can move towards the inner wall of the barrel body 1 under the action of the conical bulge, at the moment, small metal particles doped in the waste continuously approach towards the magnetic ring 6, and are finally attracted by magnetic force to be attached to the inner wall of the barrel body 1, the magnetic ring 6 is rotated to move downwards along the threads 5, at the moment, the metal particles enter the opening of the material containing box 8 along the screwing-in direction of the threads 5 and finally fall into the material containing box 8 under the blocking, avoid piling up the upper end at flourishing magazine 8 along the rubbish that staving 1 fell, and the upper end wall of flourishing magazine 8 is located same vertical plane setting with the lower terminal wall of flourishing magazine 8, avoid falling in the flourishing magazine 8 along the rubbish of staving 1, the recess 10 that corresponds with opening 9 is seted up in the outside of staving 1, and rotate through pivot 11 in the recess 10 and be connected with apron 12, the setting up of apron 12 is convenient for operating personnel to open apron 12 and takes out the metal granule in the flourishing magazine 8, realize recycle.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction waste classification recovery device comprises a barrel body (1), wherein the lower end of the barrel body (1) is fixedly connected with a base (2), the lower surface of the base (2) is provided with a plurality of support legs (3), and a horizontally arranged filter plate (4) is fixedly connected in the barrel body (1);

the method is characterized in that:

the outer side wall of the barrel body (1) is connected with a magnetic ring (6) through threads (5) in a threaded manner, the outer side wall of the barrel body (1) is sleeved with the magnetic ring (6), a conical cylinder (7) is fixedly connected in the barrel body (1), the conical cylinder (7) is located below a filter plate (4), a material containing box (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel body (1), an opening (9) matched with the material containing box (8) is formed in the inner wall of the barrel body (1), a groove (10) corresponding to the opening (9) is formed in the outer side of the barrel body (1), a cover plate (12) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the groove (10) through a rotating shaft (11), and the end of the cover plate (12) is connected with the inner wall of the groove (10) in a.

2. The construction waste classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material containing box (8) is of a U-shaped plate structure which is transversely arranged, and the opening of the material containing box (8) is arranged opposite to the screwing direction of the threads (5).

3. The construction waste classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the barrel body (1) is coaxially connected with a truncated cone-shaped pipe body (17) which is arranged in an inverted mode, and the diameter of the pipe orifice at the upper end of the truncated cone-shaped pipe body (17) is matched with the diameter of the outer ring of the magnetic ring (6).

4. The construction waste classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the buckle structure (13) comprises a buckle arranged at the end part of the cover plate (12) and a clamping groove arranged on the side wall of the groove (10), and the clamping groove is matched with the buckle.

5. The construction waste classifying and recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the side wall of the upper end of the material containing box (8) is obliquely arranged in a herringbone shape, and the upper end wall of the material containing box (8) and the lower end wall of the material containing box (8) are arranged on the same vertical plane.

6. The construction waste classifying and recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side fixedly connected with fixed block (14) of keeping away from the uncovered side of flourishing magazine (8), and seted up a plurality of screw (15) on fixed block (14), fixed block (14) are through the mode of bolt spiral through screw (15) and the lateral wall fixed connection of staving (1).