CN211839528U

CN211839528U - Automatic change building rubbish classification collection treatment facility

Info

Publication number: CN211839528U
Application number: CN202020279121.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈国锋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-09
Filing date: 2020-03-09
Publication date: 2020-11-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic change construction waste classification collection treatment facility, including support frame, stabilizer blade, live-rollers, conveyer belt, first rotation motor, feeder hopper, turn over whole passageway, second and rotate motor, bull stick, driving lever, first separation baffle, second and select separately baffle, sieve, branch and screen cloth. The utility model has the advantages that: the driving lever rotates the synchronous rotation that the motor was rotated through bull stick and second and is rotating the setting in turning over the whole passageway, can stir the building rubbish on the conveyer belt and turn over, realize automatic layering, first separation baffle and second are selected separately the baffle and all are the form setting of heeling, and the distance between first separation baffle and conveyer belt is greater than the distance between second separation baffle and conveyer belt, can select out from the conveyer belt with the abandonment timber layer that is in the superiors earlier, then will be located the great stone of below and select out from the conveyer belt, it is categorised in proper order, the sieve is the slope form and settles, be convenient for carry out the separation of dregs and gravel to surplus building rubbish.

Description

Automatic change building rubbish classification collection treatment facility

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste classification collecting equipment specifically is an automatic change building rubbish classification collection treatment facility, belongs to waste classification processing technology field.

Background

The construction waste refers to the general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones and other wastes produced by people in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration and repair. The construction waste can be classified into engineering residue soil, decoration waste, demolition waste, engineering slurry and the like according to the production source; according to the classification of the components, the construction waste can be divided into slag, concrete blocks, broken stone blocks, broken brick and tile blocks, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metal, waste bamboo and wood and the like, the materials are not helpful to the construction per se, but are substances generated in the construction process, the construction industry is rapidly developed along with the acceleration of the industrialization and urbanization processes, and the generated construction waste is increased, so that a large amount of construction waste is not good for direct treatment, and the classified construction waste needs to be recycled.

And classify the construction waste through the manual work, it is comparatively time-consuming and energy-consuming, consequently need adopt sorter that can automize, and to current construction waste treatment device, one of them, to some through the device of handling with the direct crushing of construction waste, because contain a large amount of discarded timber in the construction waste, can not classify after smashing, lead to the little stone block after smashing also can not recycle, two of it, to some processing apparatus through the screening, although can be with the waste separation of dregs and great piece, nevertheless can not carry out the secondary separation to the rubbish of great piece once more, lead to classifying accurate not enough.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an automatic change construction waste classification collection treatment facility in order to solve above-mentioned problem.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose: an automatic construction waste classifying, collecting and processing device comprises a support frame, support legs, a rotating roller, a conveying belt, a first rotating motor, a feed hopper, a turning channel, a second rotating motor, a rotating rod, a shifting rod, a first sorting baffle, a second sorting baffle, a sieve plate, a support rod and a sieve mesh; the support frame, the rotating roller and the conveying belt form a main body frame structure of the treatment equipment, the support frame consists of an upper frame, a stand column and a lower frame, the support legs are respectively vertically and fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower frame of the support frame, two ends of the rotating roller are respectively and rotatably connected to the inner sides of two ends of the upper frame and the lower frame of the support frame through bearings, the conveying belt is wound on a roller body of the rotating roller of the support frame, the first rotating motor is fixedly connected to the lower frame of the support frame through screws, a rotating shaft of the first rotating motor is connected with the rotating roller arranged at one end of the upper frame of the support frame through a connecting belt, the feeding hopper is fixedly arranged on the lower frame of the support frame through a connecting rod, the feeding hopper is positioned at the bottom end of the inclined surface of the conveying belt, and the turning, and the turning channel, the first sorting baffle and the second sorting baffle are all fixedly connected with the upper frame of the supporting frame, the turning channel is arranged at the front end of a first sorting baffle plate, the first sorting baffle plate is arranged at the front end of a second sorting baffle plate, a second rotating motor is fixedly connected above the turning channel through screws, a rotating rod and a deflector rod are arranged in the turning channel, and both ends of the rotating rod are respectively and rotatably connected with both side walls of the turning channel, the deflector rod is fixedly connected on the rod body of the rotating rod through welding, and the rotating shaft of the second rotating motor is connected with a rotating rod positioned at the outer side of the turning channel through a connecting belt, the second rotates the motor and all is electric connection with external power supply with first rotation motor, the sieve passes through the fixed upper ledge tail end that sets up at the support frame of branch, just it has the screen cloth through screw fixedly connected with to lead to the inslot that the sieve middle part was seted up.

Preferably, in order to facilitate automatic conveying of the construction waste, the first rotating motor drives one of the rotating rollers to rotate through the connecting belt, and the remaining rotating rollers synchronously rotate through the conveying belt.

Preferably, in order to facilitate pouring the construction waste into, also can avoid the too much conveyor belt that drops of construction waste simultaneously, the feeder hopper is big-end-up's trapezoidal form, and the feeder hopper is the bottom department of tilting setting on the conveyer belt inclined plane.

Preferably, in order to turn the larger stones and the waste wood on the lower layer to the upper layer and realize automatic layering, the shifting lever is rotatably arranged in the turning channel through the synchronous rotation of the rotating rod and the second rotating motor.

Preferably, in order to sort the construction waste of each floor, the first sorting baffle and the second sorting baffle are both arranged in a side-tipping manner, and the distance between the first sorting baffle and the conveyor belt is greater than the distance between the second sorting baffle and the conveyor belt.

Preferably, in order to facilitate the separation of the residual construction waste from the dregs and small stones, the sieve plate is arranged in an inclined shape.

Preferably, in order to collect the classified garbage, the support frame is provided with collecting boxes at the discharging positions of the first sorting baffle and the second sorting baffle, and the collecting boxes are arranged right below the sieve plate and at the tail end of the sieve plate.

The utility model has the advantages that: the automatic construction waste classifying, collecting and processing equipment is reasonable in design, a first rotating motor drives one of the rotating rollers to rotate through a connecting belt, the other rotating rollers synchronously rotate through the conveying belt, the annular rotation of the conveying belt can be driven, the construction waste can be automatically conveyed, a feeding hopper is in a trapezoid table shape with a large upper part and a small lower part, the feeding hopper is obliquely arranged at the bottom end of the inclined surface of the conveying belt, the construction waste can be poured conveniently, meanwhile, the excessive construction waste can be prevented from falling onto the conveying belt, the conveying amount can be controlled, a deflector rod is rotationally arranged in a turnover channel through the synchronous rotation of the rotating rod and a second rotating motor, the construction waste on the conveying belt can be stirred and turned up, so that larger stones and waste wood materials located at the lower layer can be turned to the upper layer, automatic layering is realized, and the first sorting baffle plate and the second sorting baffle plate are both in a side-tipping shape, and the distance between first separation baffle and the conveyer belt is greater than the distance between second separation baffle and the conveyer belt, can select out from the conveyer belt in the discarded timber layer that is in the superiors earlier, then select out from the conveyer belt with the great stone that is located the below, classify in proper order, and the sieve is the slope form and settles, is convenient for carry out the separation of dregs and small stone to remaining building rubbish.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure above the supporting frame of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the turning passage of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the sieve plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the automatic sorting machine comprises a support frame, 2, support legs, 3, a rotating roller, 4, a conveying belt, 5, a first rotating motor, 6, a feeding hopper, 7, a turning channel, 8, a second rotating motor, 9, a rotating rod, 10, a shifting rod, 11, a first sorting baffle, 12, a second sorting baffle, 13, a sieve plate, 14, a support rod, 15 and a sieve screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an automatic construction waste classifying, collecting and processing device includes a support frame 1, support legs 2, a rotating roller 3, a conveying belt 4, a first rotating motor 5, a feed hopper 6, a turning channel 7, a second rotating motor 8, a rotating rod 9, a shift lever 10, a first sorting baffle 11, a second sorting baffle 12, a sieve plate 13, a support rod 14 and a screen 15; the support frame 1, the rotating roller 3 and the conveyer belt 4 form a main body frame structure of the treatment equipment, the support frame 1 comprises an upper frame, a stand column and a lower frame, the support legs 2 are respectively and vertically and fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower frame of the support frame 1, two ends of the rotating roller 3 are respectively and rotatably connected to the inner sides of two ends of the upper frame and the lower frame of the support frame 1 through bearings, the conveyer belt 4 is wound on the roller body of the rotating roller 3 of the support frame 1, the first rotating motor 5 is fixedly connected to the lower frame of the support frame 1 through screws, the rotating shaft of the first rotating motor 5 is connected with the rotating roller 3 arranged at one end of the upper frame of the support frame 1 through a connecting belt, the feed hopper 6 is fixedly arranged on the lower frame of the support frame 1 through a connecting rod, the feed hopper 6 is positioned at, The first sorting baffle plate 11 and the second sorting baffle plate 12 are arranged above the conveyer belt 4, the turning channel 7, the first sorting baffle plate 11 and the second sorting baffle plate 12 are fixedly connected with an upper frame of the support frame 1, the turning channel 7 is arranged at the front end of the first sorting baffle plate 11, the first sorting baffle plate 11 is arranged at the front end of the second sorting baffle plate 12, a second rotating motor 8 is fixedly connected above the turning channel 7 through screws, a rotating rod 9 and a deflector rod 10 are arranged in the turning channel 7, two ends of the rotating rod 9 are respectively in rotating connection with two side walls of the turning channel 7, the deflector rod 10 is fixedly connected on a rod body of the rotating rod 9 through welding, a rotating shaft of the second rotating motor 8 is connected with the rotating rod 9 positioned outside the turning channel 7 through a connecting belt, the second rotating motor 8 and the first rotating motor 5 are both in electrical connection with an external power supply, the screen plate 13 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the upper frame of the support frame 1 through a support rod 14, and a screen 15 is fixedly connected in a through groove formed in the middle of the screen plate 13 through a screw.

The first rotating motor 5 drives one of the rotating rollers 3 to rotate through a connecting belt, and the other rotating rollers 3 synchronously rotate through the conveying belt 4, so that the annular rotation of the conveying belt 4 can be driven, the construction waste can be automatically conveyed, the feed hopper 6 is in a trapezoid table shape with a large upper part and a small lower part, the feed hopper 6 is obliquely arranged at the bottom end of the inclined surface of the conveying belt 4, the construction waste can be poured into the feed hopper, meanwhile, the excessive construction waste can be prevented from falling onto the conveying belt 4, the conveying capacity can be controlled, the deflector rod 10 is rotatably arranged in the overturning channel 7 through the synchronous rotation of the rotating rod 9 and the second rotating motor 8, the construction waste on the conveying belt 4 can be stirred up, so that the larger stones and waste wood on the lower layer can be overturned to the upper layer, the automatic layering is realized, and the first sorting baffle plate 11 and the second sorting baffle plate 12 are both in a side-tipping shape, and the distance between first sorting baffle 11 and conveyer belt 4 is greater than the distance between second sorting baffle 12 and conveyer belt 4, can be earlier with the abandonment timber layer in the superiors to select from conveyer belt 4, then will be located the great stone of below and select from conveyer belt 4, categorised in proper order, sieve 13 is the slope form and settles, is convenient for carry out the separation of dregs and small stone to surplus building rubbish, support frame 1 is provided with the collecting box in the ejection of compact department of first sorting baffle 11 and second sorting baffle 12, and is provided with the collecting box under sieve 13 and tail end department, can collect the rubbish after categorised.

The working principle is as follows: when the automatic construction waste classifying, collecting and processing device is used, the construction waste is firstly poured into the feed hopper 6, and the power supply of the second rotating motor 8 and the first rotating motor 5 is switched on, so that the conveying belt 4 lifts and conveys the construction waste, when the building garbage passes through the turning channel 7, the deflector rod 10 rotates in the turning channel 7 through the synchronous rotation of the rotating rod 9 and the second rotating motor 8, the building garbage on the conveying belt 4 is stirred and turned up, the larger stones and the waste wood on the lower layer are turned to the upper layer, the automatic layering is realized, then will be in the discarded timber layer of the superiors and select separately from conveyer belt 4 through first separation baffle 11, select separately from conveyer belt 4 through second separation baffle 12 with the great stone that is located the below, remaining building rubbish carries out the separation of dregs and small stone through sieve 13, all kinds of building rubbish of last classification are collected through the collecting box that sets up everywhere can.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic change construction waste classification collection treatment facility which characterized in that: the automatic sorting machine comprises a support frame (1), support legs (2), a rotating roller (3), a conveying belt (4), a first rotating motor (5), a feeding hopper (6), a turning channel (7), a second rotating motor (8), a rotating rod (9), a deflector rod (10), a first sorting baffle (11), a second sorting baffle (12), a sieve plate (13), a support rod (14) and a sieve (15); the processing equipment comprises a support frame (1), a rotating roller (3) and a conveying belt (4), wherein the support frame (1) is composed of an upper frame, a stand column and a lower frame, support legs (2) are respectively and vertically and fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower frame of the support frame (1), two ends of the rotating roller (3) are respectively and rotatably connected to the inner sides of two ends of the upper frame and the lower frame of the support frame (1) through bearings, the conveying belt (4) is wound on a roller body of the rotating roller (3) of the support frame (1), a first rotating motor (5) is fixedly connected to the lower frame of the support frame (1) through screws, a rotating shaft of the first rotating motor (5) is connected with the rotating roller (3) arranged at one end of the upper frame of the support frame (1) through a connecting belt, a feeding hopper (6) is fixedly arranged on the lower frame of the support frame (1), the feed hopper (6) is positioned at the bottom end of the inclined plane of the conveyor belt (4), the turning channel (7), the first sorting baffle (11) and the second sorting baffle (12) are all arranged above the conveyor belt (4), the turning channel (7), the first sorting baffle (11) and the second sorting baffle (12) are all fixedly connected with the upper frame of the support frame (1), the turning channel (7) is arranged at the front end of the first sorting baffle (11), the first sorting baffle (11) is arranged at the front end of the second sorting baffle (12), the second rotating motor (8) is fixedly connected above the turning channel (7) through screws, a rotating rod (9) and a driving lever (10) are installed in the turning channel (7), and the two ends of the rotating rod (9) are respectively rotatably connected with the two side walls of the turning channel (7), driving lever (10) are connected on the pole body of bull stick (9) through welded fastening, just the axis of rotation that second rotated motor (8) is connected through connecting the belt with bull stick (9) that are located the whole passageway (7) outside of turning over, second rotated motor (8) and first rotated motor (5) and all are electric connection with external power supply, sieve (13) are through fixed the last frame tail end that sets up at support frame (1) in branch (14), just it has screen cloth (15) through screw fixedly connected with to lead to the inslot that sieve (13) middle part was seted up.

2. The automated construction waste sorting, collecting and processing device of claim 1, wherein: the first rotating motor (5) drives one of the rotating rollers (3) to rotate through a connecting belt, and the other rotating rollers (3) synchronously rotate through the conveying belt (4).

3. The automated construction waste sorting, collecting and processing device of claim 1, wherein: the feed hopper (6) is in a shape of a trapezoid table with a large upper part and a small lower part, and the feed hopper (6) is obliquely arranged at the bottom end of the inclined surface of the conveying belt (4).

4. The automated construction waste sorting, collecting and processing device of claim 1, wherein: the shifting lever (10) is rotatably arranged in the overturning channel (7) through the synchronous rotation of the rotating rod (9) and the second rotating motor (8).

5. The automated construction waste sorting, collecting and processing device of claim 1, wherein: first separation baffle (11) and second are selected separately baffle (12) and are all the form setting that heels, and the distance between first separation baffle (11) and conveyer belt (4) is greater than the distance between second separation baffle (12) and conveyer belt (4).

6. The automated construction waste sorting, collecting and processing device of claim 1, wherein: the sieve plate (13) is arranged in an inclined shape.

7. The automated construction waste sorting, collecting and processing device of claim 1, wherein: the support frame (1) is provided with collecting boxes at the discharging positions of the first sorting baffle (11) and the second sorting baffle (12), and the collecting boxes are arranged right below the sieve plate (13) and at the tail end.