CN112870107A - Shampoo composition - Google Patents

Shampoo composition Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112870107A
CN112870107A CN202011308417.6A CN202011308417A CN112870107A CN 112870107 A CN112870107 A CN 112870107A CN 202011308417 A CN202011308417 A CN 202011308417A CN 112870107 A CN112870107 A CN 112870107A
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China
Prior art keywords
shampoo composition
component
mass
less
content
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CN202011308417.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
植田真三久
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Friends Corp
Hoyu Co Ltd
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Friends Corp
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Priority claimed from JP2019217005A external-priority patent/JP7440885B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2019217004A external-priority patent/JP2021084901A/en
Application filed by Friends Corp filed Critical Friends Corp
Publication of CN112870107A publication Critical patent/CN112870107A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/81Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/817Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen; Compositions or derivatives of such polymers, e.g. vinylimidazol, vinylcaprolactame, allylamines (Polyquaternium 6)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/34Alcohols
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/34Alcohols
    • A61K8/345Alcohols containing more than one hydroxy group
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/39Derivatives containing from 2 to 10 oxyalkylene groups
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/40Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • A61K8/44Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/46Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur
    • A61K8/466Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur containing sulfonic acid derivatives; Salts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/73Polysaccharides
    • A61K8/731Cellulose; Quaternized cellulose derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/73Polysaccharides
    • A61K8/737Galactomannans, e.g. guar; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/02Preparations for cleaning the hair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/20Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of the composition as a whole
    • A61K2800/26Optical properties
    • A61K2800/262Transparent; Translucent
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/59Mixtures
    • A61K2800/596Mixtures of surface active compounds

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a shampoo composition capable of improving foaming property and improving excessive conditioning. Embodiment 2 of the present invention provides a shampoo composition which achieves both the stability of a transparent preparation and the touch and lather quality at the time of shampooing. The shampoo composition of embodiment 1 comprises (a1) polyquaternium-50, (B1) at least one cationized polymer selected from the group consisting of polyquaternium-10 and guar hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride, and (C1) an amino acid type surfactant. The shampoo composition according to embodiment 2 contains 0.2 mass% or more of (a2) O- [ 2-hydroxy-3- (trimethylammonio) propyl ] hydroxyethyl cellulose chloride, (B2) triethanolamine salt of amino acid type surfactant, and (C2) PEG-7 glyceride cocofatty acid, and the content of oily components is 0.3 mass% or less, and substantially no sulfate-added anionic surfactant is contained.

Description

Shampoo composition
Technical Field
The present invention relates to shampoo compositions containing a particular cationised polymer and a particular surfactant.
Background
In general, in a shampoo composition, a sulfuric acid-based anionic surfactant is contained in order to wash off dirt of hair. However, although sufficient cleansing power can be ensured, there is a problem that hair is coarse and easily tangled, and finger-pass ability is deteriorated. Therefore, an amino acid type surfactant is blended to improve the cleaning property and the rough feeling during cleaning. However, the foaming property of the shampoo composition using the amino acid type surfactant may be deteriorated as compared with the shampoo composition using other anionic surfactants.
Conventionally, a shampoo composition disclosed in patent document 1 is well known. Patent document 1 discloses a shampoo composition containing sodium cocoyl methyl taurate as an amino acid type surfactant, an N-acyl amino acid salt, and polyquaternium-10 (polyquaternium-10) as a cationized polymer. The shampoo composition improves lathering by cationizing the polymer.
In addition, shampoo compositions containing a cationized polymer and an oily component for improving the feel during shampooing are well known. For example, patent document 2 discloses a shampoo composition containing an ionic surfactant, cationized cellulose as a cationized polymer, a high-molecular silicone resin, and the like.
Documents of the prior art
Patent document
Patent document 1: japanese patent laid-open publication No. 2018-172315
Patent document 2: japanese laid-open patent publication No. 2009-120559
Disclosure of Invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
However, in the shampoo composition of patent document 1, the cationic polymer contained in the shampoo excessively adsorbs to the hair, so that excessive conditioning (over conditioning) occurs in which the conditioning (conditioning) component in the conditioning agent applied thereafter does not adhere to the hair, and the hair may become hard and poor in touch after the conditioning. Therefore, the shampoo compositions up to now have not been able to achieve both the effect of improving lather and the effect of improving excessive conditioning. In addition, the touch after the care and the touch during the hair washing are independent of each other.
Further, when the content of the cationized polymer is increased, clouding is liable to occur, and when the appearance of the formulation is made transparent for improving the appearance, it is difficult to improve the stability of the transparent formulation at low temperature and room temperature while blending a predetermined amount of the cationized polymer. Here, the stability of the transparent preparation means that the preparation maintains a transparent state. Even if the stability of the transparent preparation is improved by selecting the kind of the surfactant, it is difficult to improve the stability of the transparent preparation while maintaining the effects of touch and foam quality due to the cationized polymer, and it is very difficult to achieve both the stability of the transparent preparation and touch and foam quality. In addition, the effect of improving the feel of an oily component is weaker than that of a cationized polymer, and turbidity is likely to occur due to the combination with a surfactant, and therefore it is difficult to improve the feel and to make the appearance of a preparation transparent.
The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide: (i) a shampoo composition which can improve foaming property and improve excessive conditioning; or (ii) a shampoo composition which can achieve both the stability of a transparent preparation and the touch and foam quality at the time of shampooing.
Means for solving the problems
The first embodiment of the present invention is based on the following findings with respect to the above-described object (i): by combining a specific cationized polymer and an amino acid type surfactant in a shampoo composition, both improvement of foamability and improvement of over-conditioning can be achieved.
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem (i), the shampoo composition according to embodiment 1 is characterized by comprising (a1) polyquaternium-50, (B1) at least one cationized polymer selected from the group consisting of polyquaternium-10 and guar hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride, and (C1) an amino acid type surfactant.
In the shampoo composition, the component (B1) may be polyquaternium-10.
In the shampoo composition, the component (C1) may be at least one selected from the group consisting of sodium cocoyl methyl taurate, sodium lauroyl methyl alanine, sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, and sodium lauroyl aspartate.
The shampoo composition may further comprise (D1) polyquaternium-22.
In the shampoo composition, the content of the anionic surfactant other than the component (C1) may be less than 6% by mass.
The shampoo composition may be a transparent preparation.
The problem (ii) described above is solved by the following finding in embodiment 2 of the present invention: by combining a specific cationized polymer, triethanolamine salt of amino acid type surfactant, and coconut oil fatty acid PEG-7 glyceride in a shampoo composition, both the stability of a transparent preparation and the feel and foam quality during shampooing can be achieved.
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem (ii), a shampoo composition according to embodiment 2 is characterized by containing 0.2 mass% or more of (a2) O- [ 2-hydroxy-3- (trimethylammonio) propyl ] hydroxyethyl cellulose chloride, (B2) triethanolamine salt of amino acid type surfactant, and (C2) coconut oil fatty acid PEG-7 glyceride, and by containing 0.3 mass% or less of oily component and substantially not containing an anionic surfactant to which a sulfate salt is added.
The shampoo composition may further comprise (D2) at least one solvent selected from the group consisting of 1, 3-butylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin, and monohydric alcohols having a main chain carbon number of less than 4.
In the shampoo composition, the mass ratio (C2+ D2)/(a2) of the total of the content of the component (C2) and the content of the component (D2) to the content of the component (a2) may be 20 or less.
In the case of using a solubilizing agent such as water, the value representing the mass% of the content of the component is a value in a dosage form also including these solubilizing agents.
Effects of the invention
According to embodiment 1 of the present invention, both improvement in foamability and improvement in excess conditioning can be achieved.
According to embodiment 2 of the present invention, both the stability of the transparent preparation and the touch and foam quality at the time of shampooing can be achieved.
Detailed Description
Specific examples of the shampoo compositions according to embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 of the present invention will be described below.
< embodiment 1 >
The shampoo composition of embodiment 1 contains at least (a1) polyquaternium-50, (B1) at least one cationized polymer selected from the group consisting of polyquaternium-10 and guar hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride, and (C1) an amino acid type surfactant. It may further contain, for example, (D1) polyquaternium-22.
(A1) The ingredients improve foaming and improve over-conditioning. As the polyquaternium-50, commercially available products can be used, and examples thereof include Plus Size L-410W and Plus Size L-402W.
The lower limit of the content of the component (a1) in the shampoo composition may be appropriately set, and is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.05% by mass or more, and still more preferably 0.1% by mass or more. (A1) When the content of the component is 0.01% by mass or more, the foamability can be improved and the excessive conditioning can be improved.
The upper limit of the content of the component (a1) in the shampoo composition may be appropriately set, and is preferably 2% by mass or less, more preferably 1% by mass or less, and still more preferably 0.5% by mass or less. (A1) When the content of the component is 2% by mass or less, excessive conditioning can be improved. In addition, coarse feeling during hair washing can be improved.
(B1) The component is at least one cationized polymer selected from polyquaternium-10 and guar gum hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride. (B1) The ingredients particularly improve foaming. In addition, coarse feeling during hair washing can be improved. As the polyquaternium-10, commercially available products can be used, and examples thereof include Leogard G, GP, MLP (manufactured by Lion specialty Chemicals), UCARE Polymer JR-125, JR-400, JR-30M, LR-400, LR-30M (manufactured by Dow chemical Co., Ltd.), Celquat SC-230M (manufactured by AKZO Nobel Co., Ltd.), Catinal LC200, Catinal HC200, Catinal LC-100, and Catinal HC-100 (manufactured by Toho chemical industries Co., Ltd.). (B1) One component (B1) may be used alone, or two or more components (B1) may be used in combination as appropriate. Among the above-mentioned components (B1), polyquaternium-10 is preferable in terms of excellent foamability and effect of improving rough feel during shampooing.
The lower limit of the content of the component (B1) in the shampoo composition may be appropriately set, and is preferably 0.05% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and still more preferably 0.2% by mass or more. (B1) When the content of the component (B) is 0.05% by mass or more, the foamability can be improved. In addition, coarse feeling during hair washing can be improved.
The upper limit of the content of the component (B1) in the shampoo composition may be appropriately set, and is preferably 1% by mass or less, more preferably 0.8% by mass or less, and still more preferably 0.6% by mass or less. (B1) When the content of the component is 1% by mass or less, excessive conditioning can be improved.
(C1) The composition can improve coarse feeling during hair washing. Specific examples of the component (C1) include N-acylamino acid type surfactants. The N-acyl amino acid type surfactant is a salt of a saturated or unsaturated amino acid having an acyl group, and a salt of an analog of the amino acid. Specific examples of the amino acid include glutamic acid, glycine, aspartic acid, alanine, phenylalanine, leucine, isoleucine, methionine, proline, tryptophan, valine, serine, N-methylglycine (sarcosine), N-methylalanine, and the like. Specific examples of the amino acid analogues include 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid (taurine) and N-methyltaurine. The acidic amino acid and the analog thereof may be any of D-form, L-form, and DL-form.
Specific examples of the counter ion of the anionic group include sodium, potassium, magnesium, monoethanolamine, triethanolamine and the like. Specific examples of the N-acyl amino acid type surfactant include triethanolamine cocoyl glutamate (cocoyl glutamate TEA), sodium cocoyl methyl taurate, sodium lauroyl methyl alanine, sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, sodium lauroyl aspartate, sodium lauroyl methyl taurate, sodium stearoyl glutamate, sodium myristoyl glutamate, sodium palmitoyl proline, and potassium lauroyl silk amino acid. (C1) One component (C1) may be used alone, or two or more components (C1) may be used in combination as appropriate. Among these, sodium cocoyl methyl taurate, sodium lauroyl methyl alanine, sodium lauroyl sarcosinate and sodium lauroyl aspartate are preferable from the viewpoint of excellent foamability-improving effect and excessive conditioning-improving effect.
The lower limit of the content of the component (C1) in the shampoo composition may be appropriately set, and is preferably 3% by mass or more, more preferably 5% by mass or more, and still more preferably 6% by mass or more. (C1) When the content of the component (b) is 3% by mass or more, the foamability can be improved.
The upper limit of the content of the component (C1) in the shampoo composition may be appropriately set, and is preferably 12% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or less, and still more preferably 9% by mass or less. (C1) When the content of the component is 12% by mass or less, the rough and astringent feeling during hair washing can be improved.
(D1) The combination of the above components can improve the foaming property and improve the excessive conditioning. In addition, the coarse feeling during hair washing can be improved. Therefore, the shampoo composition preferably contains the (D1) ingredient. As the component (D1), commercially available products can be used, and examples thereof include Merquat 280 (manufactured by Lubrizol corporation) and the like.
The lower limit of the content of the component (D1) in the shampoo composition may be appropriately set, and is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.05% by mass or more, and still more preferably 0.1% by mass or more. (D1) When the content of the component is 0.01% by mass or more, the foaming property is particularly improved and the excessive conditioning is improved.
The upper limit of the content of the component (D1) in the shampoo composition may be appropriately set, and is preferably 2% by mass or less, more preferably 1% by mass or less, and still more preferably 0.5% by mass or less. (D1) When the content of the component (b) is 2% by mass or less, the foamability can be improved.
The lower limit of the mass ratio (a1/B1) of the content of the component (a1) to the content of the component (B1) in the shampoo composition may be appropriately set, and is preferably 0.05 or more, more preferably 0.5 or more, and still more preferably 1 or more. When the mass ratio is 0.05 or more, the foamability can be improved and the excessive conditioning can be improved.
The upper limit of the mass ratio (a1/B1) of the content of the (a1) component to the content of the (B1) component in the shampoo composition may be appropriately set, and is preferably 5 or less, more preferably 4 or less, and still more preferably 3 or less. When the mass ratio is 5 or less, the foamability is improved and the rough and astringent feel during hair washing is improved.
The lower limit of the mass ratio (a1+ B1)/(C1) of the total of the content of the component (a1) and the content of the component (B1) to the content of the component (C1) in the shampoo composition may be appropriately set, and is preferably 0.03 or more, more preferably 0.06 or more, and still more preferably 0.08 or more. When the mass ratio is 0.03 or more, the foamability can be improved and the excessive conditioning can be improved.
The upper limit of the mass ratio (a1+ B1)/(C1) of the total of the content of the (a1) component and the content of the (B1) component to the content of the (C1) component in the shampoo composition may be appropriately set, and is preferably 0.5 or less, more preferably 0.3 or less, and still more preferably 0.2 or less. When the mass ratio is 0.5 or less, the excessive conditioning can be improved. It also can improve coarse and astringent feeling during hair washing.
The shampoo composition may further contain, as necessary, components other than the above components, for example, a solubilizer, a water-soluble polymer other than the above components, an inorganic polymer, an oily component, a polyhydric alcohol, a surfactant other than the above components, a pH adjuster, a sugar, a preservative, a stabilizer, an extract of an animal, plant or microorganism, a herbal extract, a vitamin, a perfume, an antioxidant, a chelating agent, an amino acid, an ultraviolet absorber, an inorganic salt, an acid dye, a coloring material for hair, an itch inhibitor, a cold feeling agent, and the like.
In the case where, for example, the shampoo composition is made into a liquid state, a solubilizer is compounded. Examples of the solubilizer to be used include water and organic solvents. Specific examples of the organic solvent include ethanol, N-propanol, isopropanol, methyl cellosolve, ethyl cellosolve, methyl carbitol, ethyl carbitol, benzyl alcohol, phenethyl alcohol, γ -phenyl propanol, cinnamyl alcohol, anisyl alcohol, p-methyl benzyl alcohol, α -dimethyl phenethyl alcohol, α -phenyl ethanol, ethylene glycol phenyl ether (phenoxyethanol), phenoxy isopropanol, 2-benzyloxyethanol, N-alkylpyrrolidone, alkylene carbonate, and alkyl ether. Among these solubilizing agents, one solubilizing agent may be used alone, or two or more solubilizing agents may be used in combination. Among these, water is preferably used for the reason that the ability to dissolve other ingredients in the shampoo composition is excellent. When water is used as the solvent, the content of water in the shampoo composition (content at the time of use) is preferably 40% by mass or more, and more preferably 50% by mass or more.
Water-soluble polymers other than those described above impart a moderate viscosity to the shampoo composition. Therefore, the shampoo composition may contain a water-soluble polymer within a range not to impair the effects of the present invention. Examples of the water-soluble polymer include natural polymers, semisynthetic polymers, and synthetic polymers. Specific examples of the natural polymer include starch, guar gum, locust bean gum, quince seed, carrageenan, galactan, gum arabic, tragacanth gum, pectin, mannan, xanthan gum, dextran, succinoglycan, curdlan, hyaluronic acid, gelatin, casein, albumin, collagen, dextrin, and triglucoside-polysaccharide (amylopectin).
Specific examples of the semi-synthetic polymer include methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose dimethyldiallylammonium chloride, hydroxypropylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, cationized celluloses other than those described above, cationized guar gums other than those described above, starch phosphate, propylene glycol alginate, and alginate.
Specific examples of the synthetic polymer include PEG-120 methyl glucose triisostearate, polyvinyl caprolactam, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP), a vinylpyrrolidone-vinyl acetate (VP/VA) copolymer, polyvinyl butyral, polyvinyl methyl ether, carboxyvinyl polymer, sodium polyacrylate, polyacrylamide, polyoxyethylene, an ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymer, an acrylic acid/alkyl acrylate copolymer, dimethyldimethyldipyrromethenium chloride (polyquaternium-6) (Merquat 100: Merck), a copolymer formed from a half ester of itaconic acid and polyoxyethylene (hereinafter referred to as "POE") alkyl ether or an ester of methacrylic acid and POE alkyl ether and at least one monomer selected from acrylic acid, methacrylic acid and alkyl esters thereof, and the like. Among these water-soluble polymers, one water-soluble polymer may be used alone, or two or more water-soluble polymers may be used in combination.
Specific examples of the inorganic polymer include bentonite, magnesium aluminum silicate, laponite, hectorite, and silicic anhydride. Among these inorganic polymers, one kind of inorganic polymer may be used alone, or two or more kinds of inorganic polymers may be used in combination.
The oily component imparts a moist feel to the hair. Therefore, the shampoo composition may contain an oily component within a range not to impair the effects of the present invention. Examples of the oily component include fats and oils, waxes, hydrocarbons, ester oils, higher alcohols, higher fatty acids, alkyl glyceryl ethers, and silicone resins.
Specific examples of the oils and fats include argan nut oil, olive oil, camellia oil, shea butter, almond oil, safflower oil, sunflower oil, soybean oil, cottonseed oil, sesame oil, corn oil, rapeseed oil, rice bran oil, rice germ oil, grape seed oil, avocado oil, macadamia nut oil, castor oil, coconut oil, evening primrose oil, almond oil, peach kernel oil, palm oil, egg yolk oil, and the like. Specific examples of the waxes include lanolin, beeswax, candelilla wax, carnauba wax, jojoba oil, and the like. Specific examples of the hydrocarbon include paraffin, olefin oligomer, polyisobutylene, hydrogenated polyisobutylene, mineral oil, squalane, polybutene, polyethylene, microcrystalline wax, vaseline, liquid paraffin, light isoparaffin, light mobile isoparaffin, α -olefin oligomer, and synthetic squalane.
Specific examples of the ester oil include diisopropyl adipate, isopropyl myristate, cetyl octanoate, isononyl isononanoate, octyl dodecyl tetradecanoate, isopropyl palmitate, stearyl stearate, myristyl tetradecanoate, isotridecyl tetradecanoate, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, octyl dodecyl ricinoleate, cholesteryl/lanosterol fatty acid ester having 10 to 30 carbon atoms, cetyl lactate, lanolin acetate, ethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexanoate, pentaerythritol fatty acid ester, dipentaerythritol fatty acid ester, cetyl decanoate, glyceryl trioctanoate, diisostearyl malate, dioctyl succinate, cetyl 2-ethylhexanoate, hydrogenated castor isostearate, and the like.
Specific examples of the higher alcohol include cetyl alcohol (cetyl alcohol), 2-hexyldecyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, cetearyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, arachidyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, 2-octyldodecanol, lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, decyltetradecyl alcohol, and lanolin alcohol.
Specific examples of the higher fatty acid include lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, isostearic acid, 12-hydroxystearic acid, oleic acid, and lanolin fatty acid. Specific examples of the alkyl glyceryl ether include batyl alcohol, chimyl alcohol, batyl alcohol, isostearyl glyceryl ether, and the like.
Specific examples of the silicone resin include dimethylpolysiloxane (polydimethylsiloxane), methylphenylpolysiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane, terminal hydroxyl group-modified dimethylpolysiloxane, high polymer silicone resin, amino group-modified silicone resin, betaine-modified silicone resin, alkyl-modified silicone resin, alkoxy-modified silicone resin, mercapto-modified silicone resin, carboxyl-modified silicone resin, fluorine-modified silicone resin, polyether-modified silicone resin, and the like. Among these oily components, one oily component may be used alone, or two or more oily components may be used in combination.
Examples of the polyhydric alcohol include glycols and glycerin. Examples of the diol include ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, high polymer polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, isoprene glycol, and 1, 3-butanediol. Examples of glycerin include glycerin, diglycerin, and polyglycerin. Among these polyols, one kind of polyol may be used alone, or two or more kinds of polyols may be used in combination.
Surfactants other than those described above are used as emulsifiers or ingredients for solubilizing the respective ingredients, and the shampoo composition is emulsified or solubilized at the time of use, thereby adjusting the viscosity or improving the viscosity stability. In addition, the cleansing property and the feeling of touch of the hair can be improved. Therefore, the shampoo composition may contain a surfactant other than the above-described surfactants within a range not to impair the effects of the present invention. Examples of the surfactant include anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, amphoteric surfactants, and nonionic surfactants other than those described above.
Specific examples of the anionic surfactant include alkyl ether sulfates, alkyl ether sulfate salts, alkenyl ether sulfates, alkenyl sulfates, olefin sulfonates, alkane sulfonates, saturated or unsaturated fatty acid salts, alkyl or alkenyl ether carboxylates, α -sulfofatty acid salts, phosphoric monoester or phosphoric diester surfactants, sulfosuccinic acid esters, and derivatives thereof. Specific examples of the counter ion of the anionic group of these surfactants include sodium ion, potassium ion, triethanolamine and the like. More specifically, examples of the alkyl ether sulfate salt include sodium POE lauryl ether sulfate. Specific examples of the alkyl sulfate include sodium lauryl sulfate and sodium cetyl sulfate. Specific examples of the derivatives of alkyl sulfates include sodium POE lauryl sulfate and the like. Specific examples of the alkyl or alkenyl ether carboxylate include sodium steareth-4 carboxylate and the like. Specific examples of sulfosuccinates include disodium lauryl sulfosuccinate.
The upper limit of the content of the anionic surfactant other than the component (C1) in the shampoo composition may be appropriately set, and is preferably less than 6% by mass, more preferably 5% by mass or less, and still more preferably 4% by mass or less. (C1) When the content of the anionic surfactant other than the above components is less than 6% by mass, rough and astringent feel during shampooing can be improved.
Specific examples of the cationic surfactant include lauryl trimethyl ammonium chloride, cetyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, stearyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, alkyltrimethyl ammonium chloride, distearyldimethyl ammonium chloride, cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide, stearyl trimethyl ammonium bromide, lanolin fatty acid aminopropyl ethyl dimethyl ammonium ethyl sulfate, stearyl trimethyl ammonium saccharinate, cetyl trimethyl ammonium saccharinate, methacryloyloxyethyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, behenyltrimethyl ammonium methylsulfate, behenyldimethylamine, behenyldimethylaminoethylamide, stearyl dimethylamine, cetylalkoxypropyl dimethylamine, stearyloxypropyl dimethylamine, and stearic acid dimethylaminopropyl amide. Specific examples of the alkyltrimethylammonium chloride include behenyltrimethylammonium chloride (behenyltrimethylammonium chloride), cetyltrimethylammonium chloride (arylalkyltrimethylammoniumchloride), and the like.
Specific examples of the amphoteric surfactant include cocobetaine, lauramidopropyl betaine, cocamidopropyl betaine, sodium lauroamphoacetate, sodium cocoamphoacetate, cocoamidopropyl betaine, lauryl betaine (lauryldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine), sodium laurylaminopropionate, and hydroxyalkyl (C12-14) hydroxyethylsarcosine.
Specific examples of the nonionic surfactant include fatty acid alkanolamide nonionic surfactants, ether nonionic surfactants, ester nonionic surfactants, and alkyl glucosides.
Examples of the fatty acid alkanolamide-based nonionic surfactant include fatty acid alkanolamides and polyoxyalkylene fatty acid alkanolamides. Specific examples of the fatty acid alkanolamide include lauric acid monoethanolamide and stearic acid monoethanolamide. Specific examples of polyoxyalkylene fatty acid alkanolamides include POE lauric acid monoethanolamide, POE coconut fatty acid monoethanolamide, polyoxypropylene tetradecanoic acid monoethanolamide, and polyoxypropylene coconut fatty acid monoisopropanolamide. Specific examples of POE lauric acid monoethanolamide include PEG-3 lauramide.
Specific examples of the ether-type nonionic surfactant include POE cetylstearyl hydroxymyristyl ether, POE cetyl ether (Ceteth), POE stearyl ether (steareth), POE behenyl ether, POE oleyl ether (Oleth), POE lauryl ether (Laureth), POE octyldodecyl ether, POE hexyldecyl ether, POE isostearyl ether, POE nonylphenyl ether, POE octylphenyl ether, POE polyoxypropylene cetyl ether, and POE polyoxypropylene decyltetradecyl ether. Specific examples of POE cetostearyl hydroxymyristyl ether include Ceteaeth-60 myristyl glycol.
Specific examples of the ester-type nonionic surfactant include POE sorbitan monooleate, POE sorbitan monostearate, POE sorbitan monopalmitate, POE sorbitan monolaurate, POE sorbitan trioleate, POE glycerol monostearate, POE glycerol monopetate, POE sorbitol tetraoleate, POE sorbitol hexastearate, POE sorbitol monolaurate, POE glycerol cocoate, POE sorbitol beeswax, polyethylene glycol monooleate, polyethylene glycol monostearate, polyethylene glycol distearate, polyethylene glycol monolaurate, oleophilic glycerol monooleate, oleophilic glycerol monostearate, self-emulsifying glycerol monostearate, sorbitan monooleate, sorbitan sesquioleate, sorbitan trioleate, sorbitan monostearate, sorbitan monopalmitate, sorbitan sesquioleate, sorbitan sesquialter, Sorbitan monolaurate, POE sorbitan monoisostearate, sucrose fatty acid ester, decaglycerol monolaurate (polyglyceryl-10 lauric acid), decaglycerol monostearate, decaglycerol monooleate, decaglycerol monotetradecanoate, POE reduced lanolin, and the like. Specific examples of POE coconut fatty acid glyceride include coconut fatty acid PEG-7 glyceride and the like. Specific examples of the polyethylene glycol distearate include PEG-150 distearate and the like. Specific examples of POE sorbitan monoisostearate include PEG-20 sorbitan isostearate and the like. Specific examples of POE sorbitan monolaurate include lauric acid PEG-80 sorbitan, and the like.
Specific examples of the alkyl glucoside include alkyl (having 8 to 16 carbon atoms) glucoside, POE methylglucoside, POE dioleic acid methylglucoside, and the like. In these nonionic surfactants, one kind of nonionic surfactant may be used alone, or two or more kinds of nonionic surfactants may be used in combination.
To adjust the pH of the shampoo composition, a pH adjuster may be compounded. Examples of the pH adjuster include inorganic acids, organic acids, and salts thereof. Specific examples of the inorganic acid include phosphoric acid, hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, and boric acid. Specific examples of the phosphoric acid include orthophosphoric acid, polyphosphoric acid, pyrophosphoric acid, metaphosphoric acid, and the like. Specific examples of the organic acid include citric acid, tartaric acid, lactic acid, malic acid, succinic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, pyrophosphoric acid, gluconic acid, glucuronic acid, benzoic acid, and the like. Specific examples of the organic acid salt include sodium salt, potassium salt, and ammonium salt. Specific examples of the sugar include monosaccharides such as glucose and galactose, disaccharides such as maltose, sucrose, fructose and trehalose, sugar alcohols such as sorbitol, and the like. Specific examples of the preservative include parabens, methylparaben, and sodium benzoate. Specific examples of the stabilizer include phenacetin, 8-hydroxyquinoline, acetanilide, sodium pyrophosphate, barbituric acid, uric acid, tannic acid and the like. Specific examples of the extracts of animals, plants and microorganisms include Sapindus trifoliata fruit extract, hydrolyzed yeast extract and the like. Specific examples of the antioxidant include ascorbic acids and sulfites. Specific examples of the chelating agent include EDTA acid (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA)), disodium EDTA acid, tetrasodium EDTA acid, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid and salts thereof, ethylenediamine hydroxyethyltriacetic acid and salts thereof, and hydroxyethanediphosphonic acid (HEDP) and salts thereof. Specific examples of the amino acid include threonine, arginine, theanine, and taurine. Specific examples of the inorganic salt include sodium chloride and sodium carbonate. Specific examples of the pruritus inhibitor include salicylic acid and derivatives thereof. Specific examples of the cooling agent include l-menthol and the like. One of these other components may be used alone, or two or more of these other components may be used in combination.
The formulation of the shampoo composition is not particularly limited, and specific examples thereof include a formulation at 25 ℃ such as a liquid such as an aqueous solution or an emulsion, a gel, a foam, and a cream. Further, the aerosol can be prepared, the non-aerosol can be prepared, and in the case of the non-aerosol, various forms such as a squeeze foam type and a pump foam type can be further prepared. In the case of aerosol, a known propellant and foaming agent may be used. Specific examples of the propellant and the blowing agent include Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG), dimethyl ether (DME), nitrogen, carbon dioxide, and the like. The shampoo composition may be transparent or opaque, and is preferably transparent to improve appearance characteristics. A transparent formulation in the present application means a formulation having the following degree of transparency: for example, after 30mL of shampoo composition is added to a clear standard No. 4 bottle (about 37mL capacity), the 8-point text placed behind the standard bottle can be visually read through the shampoo composition.
The action and effect of the shampoo composition of embodiment 1 will be explained.
(1) The shampoo composition of embodiment 1 contains (a1) polyquaternium-50, (B1) at least one cationized polymer selected from the group consisting of polyquaternium-10 and guar hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride, and (C1) an amino acid type surfactant. Therefore, the foaming property can be improved and the excessive conditioning can be improved. In addition, coarse feeling during hair washing can be improved.
(2) When the shampoo composition further contains (D1) polyquaternium-22, the foaming property can be further improved and the excessive conditioning can be further improved. In addition, the coarse feeling during hair washing can be further improved.
(3) When the content of the anionic surfactant other than the component (C1) in the shampoo composition is less than 6% by mass, the coarse and astringent feel during shampooing can be further improved.
The above embodiment 1 may be modified as follows. Embodiment 1 and the following modifications can be implemented in combination with each other within a range not technically contradictory.
The shampoo composition of embodiment 1 may further include a hair conditioner-added shampoo, a scalp shampoo, and the like, in addition to the shampoo composition (shampoo).
The shampoo composition of embodiment 1 may be used in a state in which the respective components are mixed, or may be stored in a state in which a part of the respective components contained in the respective agents constituting the shampoo composition is stored as another agent. The composition can also improve foaming and improve excessive conditioning. In addition, the coarse feeling during hair washing can be improved.
< embodiment 2 >
The shampoo composition according to embodiment 2 contains at least (a2) O- [ 2-hydroxy-3- (trimethylammonio) propyl ] hydroxyethyl cellulose chloride, (B2) triethanolamine salt of amino acid type surfactant, and (C2) PEG-7 glyceride cocofatty acid, and the content of oily components is 0.3% by mass or less. For example, (D2) at least one solvent selected from the group consisting of 1, 3-butanediol, dipropylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin and monohydric alcohols having a main chain carbon number of less than 4 may be further contained.
(A2) The component can improve the touch feeling during hair washing. It also can improve bubble quality. (A2) The component (A) is O- [ 2-hydroxy-3- (trimethylammonio) propyl ] hydroxyethyl cellulose chloride (polyquaternium-10 (INCI name)) which is a quaternary ammonium salt polymer obtained by adding glycidyltrimethyl ammonium chloride to hydroxyethyl cellulose. Specific examples thereof include Leogard G, GP and MLP (manufactured by Lion specialty Chemicals), UCARE Polymer JR-125, JR-400, JR-30M, LR-400 and LR-30M (manufactured by Dow chemical Co., Ltd.), Celquat SC-230M (manufactured by AKZO Nobel Co., Ltd.), Catinal LC200, HC200, LC-100 and HC-100 (manufactured by Toho chemical industry Co., Ltd.), and the like.
The shampoo composition of embodiment 2 may contain a cationic polymer other than the component (a 2). Specific examples of the cationized polymers other than the component (a2) include, for example, cationized cellulose derivatives other than the component (a2), cationic starch, cationized guar gum, cationized chitosan, polymers or copolymers of diallyl quaternary ammonium salts, and quaternized polyvinylpyrrolidone.
Specific examples of the cationized cellulose derivative include hydroxyethyl cellulose/dimethyldiallylammonium chloride copolymer (polyquaternium-4: for example, Celquat H-100 and L-200 (manufactured by AKZO Nobel Co.)) and the like.
Specific examples of the cationized guar gum include guar hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride and the like. Specific examples of the cationized chitosan include chitosan hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride and the like.
Specific examples of the polymer or copolymer of a diallylic quaternary ammonium salt include a dimethyldiallylic ammonium chloride polymer (dimethyldimethyldimethyldipyrromethenium chloride) (polyquaternary ammonium salt-6: for example, Merquat 100 (manufactured by Lubrizol), a dimethyldiallylic ammonium chloride/acrylic acid copolymer (polyquaternary ammonium salt-22: for example, Merquat 280 (manufactured by Lubrizol)), an acrylic acid/diallylic quaternary ammonium salt/acrylamide copolymer, and the like.
Specific examples of the quaternary polyvinylpyrrolidone include quaternary ammonium salts obtained from a copolymer of vinylpyrrolidone and dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate and diethyl sulfate (polyquaternium-11: e.g., Gafquat 734 and 755 (manufactured by ISP Japan Co., Ltd.)). Among these cationized polymers, one cationized polymer may be used alone, or two or more cationized polymers may be used in combination. Among these cationized polymers, dimethyldiallylammonium chloride/acrylic acid copolymer solution is preferable.
The lower limit of the content of the component (a2) in the shampoo composition may be appropriately set, and is preferably 0.2% by mass or more, more preferably 0.25% by mass or more, and still more preferably 0.3% by mass or more. (A2) When the content of the component (c) is 0.2% by mass or more, the feel during hair washing and the foam quality can be improved.
The upper limit of the content of the component (a2) in the shampoo composition may be appropriately set, and is preferably 2% by mass or less, more preferably 1.5% by mass or less, and still more preferably 1% by mass or less. (A2) When the content of the component is 2% by mass or less, the stability of the transparent preparation can be improved.
The lower limit of the content of the cationic polymer other than the component (a2) in the shampoo composition may be appropriately set, and is preferably 0.05% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and still more preferably 0.2% by mass or more. (A2) When the content of the cationized polymer other than the component (a) is 0.05% by mass or more, the feel during shampooing can be improved, and the foam quality can be improved.
The upper limit of the content of the cationic polymer other than the component (a2) in the shampoo composition may be appropriately set, and is preferably 2% by mass or less, more preferably 1% by mass or less, and still more preferably 0.5% by mass or less. (A2) When the content of the cationized polymer other than the component (a) is 2% by mass or less, the feel during shampooing can be improved, and the foam quality can be improved.
In the case where the shampoo composition contains a cationized polymer other than the (a2) component in addition to the (a2) component, the upper limit of the mass ratio of the content of the (a2) component contained in the shampoo composition to the total content of the cationized polymers (a 2/total content of the cationized polymers) may be appropriately set, and is preferably 0.8 or less, more preferably 0.7 or less, and still more preferably 0.6 or less. When the mass ratio is 0.8 or less, the stability of the transparent preparation and the touch feeling during hair washing can be improved.
(B2) The ingredient improves the stability of the clear formulation. And improve the quality of the foam. Specific examples of the component (B2) include triethanolamine salts of N-acylamino acid type surfactants. The N-acyl amino acid type surfactant is a salt of a saturated or unsaturated amino acid having an acyl group, and a salt of an analog of the amino acid. Specific examples of the amino acid include glutamic acid, glycine, aspartic acid, alanine, phenylalanine, leucine, isoleucine, methionine, proline, tryptophan, valine, serine, N-methylglycine (sarcosine), N-methylalanine, and the like. Specific examples of the amino acid analogues include 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid (taurine) and N-methyltaurine. The acidic amino acid and the analog thereof may be any of D-form, L-form, and DL-form. As counter ion for the anionic group, triethanolamine is suitably used.
Specific examples of triethanolamine salts of N-acyl amino acid type surfactants include triethanolamine cocoyl glutamate (cocoyl glutamate TEA), triethanolamine cocoyl methyl taurate, triethanolamine lauroyl methyl alanine, triethanolamine lauroyl sarcosinate (lauroyl sarcosine TEA), triethanolamine lauroyl aspartate, triethanolamine lauroyl methyl taurate, triethanolamine stearoyl glutamate, triethanolamine myristoyl glutamate, and triethanolamine palmitoyl proline. (B2) Of the components, one component (B2) may be used alone, or two or more components (B2) may be used in combination as appropriate. Among these, from the viewpoint of excellent effect of improving the feel during shampooing, triethanolamine cocoyl glutamate is preferable, and triethanolamine lauroyl sarcosine is preferable from the viewpoint of stability of a transparent preparation, and a combination of triethanolamine cocoyl glutamate and triethanolamine lauroyl sarcosine is more preferable.
The lower limit of the content of the component (B2) in the shampoo composition may be appropriately set, and is preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 1.5% by mass or more, and still more preferably 2% by mass or more. (B2) When the content of the component is 1% by mass or more, the stability of the transparent preparation can be improved. And can improve bubble quality.
The upper limit of the content of the component (B2) in the shampoo composition may be appropriately set, and is preferably 15% by mass or less, more preferably 12% by mass or less, and still more preferably 10% by mass or less. (B2) When the content of the component (c) is 15% by mass or less, the feel during shampooing can be improved.
(C2) The composition can improve the stability of transparent preparation especially at low temperature, and improve the touch feeling during shampoo.
The lower limit of the content of the component (C2) in the shampoo composition may be appropriately set, and is preferably 0.05% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and still more preferably 0.5% by mass or more. (C2) When the content of the component (c) is 0.05% by mass or more, the stability of the transparent preparation particularly at low temperature can be improved, and the touch feeling during shampooing can be improved.
The upper limit of the content of the component (C2) in the shampoo composition may be appropriately set, and is preferably 5% by mass or less, more preferably 3% by mass or less, and still more preferably 2% by mass or less. (C2) When the content of the component (b) is 5% by mass or less, the touch feeling upon completion can be improved.
The upper limit of the mass ratio (C2/a2) of the content of the component (C2) to the content of the component (a2) in the shampoo composition may be appropriately set, and is preferably 5 or less, more preferably 4 or less, and still more preferably 3 or less. When the mass ratio is 5 or less, the stability of the transparent preparation can be improved and the touch feeling during hair washing can be improved. And can improve bubble quality.
The lower limit of the mass ratio (B2+ C2)/(a2) of the total of the content of the component (B2) and the content of the component (C2) to the content of the component (a2) in the shampoo composition may be appropriately set, and is preferably 10 or more, more preferably 15 or more, and further preferably 20 or more. When the mass ratio is 10 or more, the stability of the transparent preparation can be improved.
The upper limit of the mass ratio (B2+ C2)/(a2) of the total of the content of the component (B2) and the content of the component (C2) to the content of the component (a2) in the shampoo composition may be appropriately set, and is preferably 50 or less, more preferably 40 or less, and still more preferably 30 or less. When the mass ratio is 50 or less, the feel during hair washing can be improved. And can improve bubble quality.
(D2) The component is at least one solvent selected from 1, 3-butanediol, dipropylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerol and monohydric alcohol with main chain carbon number less than 4. (D2) The ingredient can improve the stability of the transparent preparation especially at low temperature. Therefore, it is preferable to compound (D2) ingredient in the shampoo composition. (D2) Among the components, one component (D2) may be used alone, or two or more components (D2) may be used in combination as appropriate. Specific examples of the monohydric alcohol having less than 4 carbon atoms in the main chain include ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, tert-butanol, methyl cellosolve, ethyl cellosolve, methyl carbitol, and ethyl carbitol. Among these monohydric alcohols having a main chain carbon number of less than 4, ethanol and isopropanol are preferable. Among these (D2), dipropylene glycol is preferable.
The lower limit of the content of the component (D2) in the shampoo composition may be appropriately set, and is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, and still more preferably 1% by mass or more. (D2) When the content of the component (b) is 0.1% by mass or more, the stability of the transparent preparation particularly at low temperature can be improved.
The upper limit of the content of the component (D2) in the shampoo composition may be appropriately set, and is preferably 5% by mass or less, more preferably 4.5% by mass or less, and still more preferably 4% by mass or less. (D2) When the content of the component is 5% by mass or less, the feel during hair washing can be improved. And can improve bubble quality.
The lower limit of the mass ratio (C2+ D2)/(a2) of the total of the content of the component (C2) and the content of the component (D2) to the content of the component (a2) in the shampoo composition may be appropriately set, and is preferably 1 or more, more preferably 2 or more, and further preferably 3 or more. When the mass ratio is 1 or more, the stability of the transparent preparation can be improved.
The upper limit of the mass ratio (C2+ D2)/(a2) of the total of the content of the component (C2) and the content of the component (D2) to the content of the component (a2) in the shampoo composition may be appropriately set, and is preferably 20 or less, more preferably 18 or less, and still more preferably 16 or less. When the mass ratio is 20 or less, the feel during hair washing can be improved. And can improve bubble quality.
The lower limit of the mass ratio (C2+ D2)/(total content of cationized polymers) of the total of the content of the component (C2) and the content of the component (D2) to the total content of cationized polymers in the shampoo composition can be appropriately set, and is preferably 0.5 or more, more preferably 1 or more, and further preferably 1.5 or more. When the mass ratio is 0.5 or more, the stability of the transparent preparation can be improved.
The upper limit of the mass ratio (C2+ D2)/(total content of cationized polymers) of the total of the content of the component (C2) and the content of the component (D2) to the total content of cationized polymers in the shampoo composition may be appropriately set, and is preferably 10 or less, more preferably 9 or less, and still more preferably 8 or less. When the mass ratio is 10 or less, the feel during hair washing can be improved. And can improve bubble quality.
Examples of the oily component include components which are hardly soluble in water, such as fats and oils, waxes, hydrocarbons, ester oils, higher alcohols, higher fatty acids, alkyl glyceryl ethers, and silicone resins.
Specific examples of the fats and oils, waxes, hydrocarbons, ester oils, higher alcohols, higher fatty acids, and alkyl glyceryl ethers are the same as those in embodiment 1.
Specific examples of the silicone resin as the oily component include dimethylpolysiloxane (polydimethylsiloxane), methylphenylpolysiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane, high-polymerized silicone resin, and the like. Among these oily components, one oily component may be used alone, or two or more oily components may be used in combination.
The upper limit of the content of the oily component in the shampoo composition is 0.3% by mass or less, preferably 0.1% by mass or less, and more preferably, the oily component is not substantially contained. When the content of the oily component is 0.3% by mass or less, the stability of the transparent preparation can be improved. In embodiment 2, "substantially no oily component" means "no oily component is separately contained", and a small amount of oily component contained in each compounding component is not necessarily excluded.
The shampoo composition of embodiment 2 is substantially free of sulfate-added anionic surfactants. The phrase "substantially not containing an anionic surfactant to which a sulfate salt is added" in embodiment 2 means that "an anionic surfactant to which a sulfate salt is added is not separately contained", and it is not necessary to exclude a small amount of an anionic surfactant to which a sulfate salt is added from each compounding component. More specifically, the shampoo composition contains less than 1% by mass of an anionic surfactant to which a sulfate salt is added. The content of the sulfate-added anionic surfactant in the shampoo composition may be less than 0.5% by mass, less than 0.1% by mass, or 0% by mass based on the compounding amount. Since the shampoo composition contains substantially no sulfate-added anionic surfactant, the touch can be improved.
The shampoo composition may further contain, as required, components other than the above-mentioned components, for example, a solubilizer other than the above-mentioned components, a water-soluble polymer other than the above-mentioned components, an inorganic polymer, a surfactant other than the above-mentioned components, a pH adjuster, sugar, a preservative, a stabilizer, an extract of an animal, plant or microorganism, a herbal extract, vitamins, a perfume, an antioxidant, a chelating agent, an amino acid, an ultraviolet absorber, an inorganic salt, an acid dye, a coloring material for hair, an itch inhibitor, a cold feeling agent, and the like.
The shampoo composition is made liquid with a solubilizer. Examples of the solubilizer to be used include water and organic solvents. Specific examples of the organic solvent include benzyl alcohol, phenethyl alcohol, γ -phenylpropanol, cinnamyl alcohol, anisyl alcohol, p-methylbenzyl alcohol, α -dimethylbenzyl alcohol, α -phenylethanol, ethylene glycol phenyl ether (phenoxyethanol), phenoxyisopropanol, 2-benzyloxyethanol, N-alkylpyrrolidone, alkylene carbonate, and alkyl ether. Among these solubilizing agents, one solubilizing agent may be used alone, or two or more solubilizing agents may be used in combination. Among these, water is preferably used for the reason that the ability to dissolve other ingredients in the shampoo composition is excellent. When water is used as the solvent, the content of water in the shampoo composition (content at the time of use) is preferably 40% by mass or more, and more preferably 50% by mass or more.
Water-soluble polymers other than those described above impart a moderate viscosity to the shampoo composition. Therefore, the shampoo composition may contain a water-soluble polymer within a range not to impair the effects of the present invention. Examples of the water-soluble polymer include natural polymers, semisynthetic polymers, and synthetic polymers. Specific examples of the natural polymer are the same as those described above in embodiment 1.
Specific examples of the semi-synthetic polymer include methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, starch phosphate, propylene glycol alginate, and the like.
Specific examples of the synthetic polymer include, for example, PEG-120 methyl glucose triisostearate, polyvinyl caprolactam, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP), a vinylpyrrolidone-vinyl acetate (VP/VA) copolymer, polyvinyl butyral, polyvinyl methyl ether, a carboxyvinyl polymer, sodium polyacrylate, polyacrylamide, polyoxyethylene, an ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymer, an acrylic acid/alkyl acrylate copolymer, a copolymer of a half ester of itaconic acid and a polyoxyethylene (hereinafter referred to as "POE") alkyl ether or an ester of methacrylic acid and a POE alkyl ether and at least one monomer selected from acrylic acid, methacrylic acid and alkyl esters thereof. Among these water-soluble polymers, one water-soluble polymer may be used alone, or two or more water-soluble polymers may be used in combination.
Specific examples of the inorganic polymer include bentonite, magnesium aluminum silicate, laponite, hectorite, and silicic anhydride. Among these inorganic polymers, one kind of inorganic polymer may be used alone, or two or more kinds of inorganic polymers may be used in combination.
Surfactants other than those described above are used as emulsifiers or ingredients for solubilizing the respective ingredients, and the shampoo composition is emulsified or solubilized at the time of use, thereby adjusting the viscosity or improving the viscosity stability. In addition, the cleansing property and the feeling of touch of the hair can be improved. Therefore, the shampoo composition may contain a surfactant other than the above-described surfactants within a range not to impair the effects of the present invention. Examples of the surfactant include anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, amphoteric surfactants, and nonionic surfactants other than those mentioned above.
Specific examples of the anionic surfactant include olefin sulfonates, alkane sulfonates, saturated or unsaturated fatty acid salts, alkyl or alkenyl ether carboxylates, α -sulfofatty acid salts, N-acylamino acid type surfactants other than those described above, phosphoric monoester or phosphoric diester type surfactants, sulfosuccinic acid esters, N-alkanoyl methyl taurates other than those described above, and derivatives thereof. Specific examples of the counter ion of the anionic group of these surfactants include sodium ion, potassium ion, triethanolamine and the like. Specific examples of sulfosuccinates include disodium lauryl sulfosuccinate.
Specific examples of the cationic surfactant and the amphoteric surfactant are the same as those described above in embodiment 1. Specific examples of the nonionic surfactant are the same as those described above in embodiment 1, except for the coconut fatty acid PEG-7 glyceride as the (C2) component.
Among these surfactants, one surfactant may be used alone, or two or more surfactants may be used in combination.
To adjust the pH of the shampoo composition, a pH adjuster may be compounded. Specific examples of the pH adjuster, sugar, preservative, stabilizer, extract of animals, plants or microorganisms, antioxidant, chelating agent, amino acid, inorganic salt, itch suppressant and psychrotonic agent are the same as those described above in embodiment 1. Of these other components, one component may be used alone, or two or more components may be used in combination.
In order to improve appearance characteristics, the shampoo composition is in the form of a liquid transparent preparation at 25 deg.C. Further, the aerosol may be a non-aerosol, and in the case of a non-aerosol, various forms such as a squeeze foam type and a pump foam type may be further used.
The action and effect of the shampoo composition of embodiment 2 will be explained.
(1) The shampoo composition according to embodiment 2 contains 0.2 mass% or more of (a2) O- [ 2-hydroxy-3- (trimethylammonio) propyl ] hydroxyethyl cellulose chloride, (B2) triethanolamine salt of amino acid type surfactant, and (C2) PEG-7 glyceride cocofatty acid, and has a structure containing 0.3 mass% or less of oily components and substantially no sulfate-added anionic surfactant. Therefore, the stability of the transparent preparation, the touch and the foam quality can be achieved at the same time.
(2) In the case where the shampoo composition further contains a solvent of the (D2) component, the stability of the transparent preparation particularly at low temperature can be improved.
The above embodiment 2 can be modified as follows. Embodiment 2 and the following modifications can be implemented in combination with each other within a range not technically contradictory.
The shampoo composition of embodiment 2 may contain a shampoo, a scalp shampoo, and the like, to which a hair conditioner is added, in addition to the shampoo composition (shampoo).
The components (a2) to (D2) of the shampoo composition of embodiment 2 may be present in a mixed state during storage, or a part of the other components may be stored in the form of another agent.
[ examples ]
Next, embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 will be described in more detail with reference to examples and comparative examples. The present invention is not limited to the configurations described in the examples.
< embodiment 1 >
Shampoo compositions containing the ingredients shown in tables 1 and 2 were prepared separately. The numerical values in the columns representing the respective components in tables 1 and 2 represent the contents of the components in the columns, and the unit thereof is mass%. First, a straight hairpiece of human hair (hereinafter, abbreviated as wig) is prepared, and the wig is subjected to a decoloring treatment 1 time with a decoloring agent (Promaster EX LT, manufactured by Hoyu corporation), washed with water, and dried. The wig decolorized by this operation was used as a wig for evaluation. Using the evaluation wig, the shampoo compositions of the respective formulations were applied equally to the whole after being wetted with water, rubbed to foam the wig, washed with water, and wiped dry with a towel. Foaming properties and touch feeling during hair washing were evaluated according to the following criteria. The wig treated as described above was evaluated for improvement of excessive conditioning by the following methods and criteria. In the tables, the symbols "a 1", "B1", "C1" and "D1" denote compounds corresponding to the respective components (a1), (B1), (C1) and (D1) described in the claims of the present application. On the other hand, the symbol "B1" in the table indicates a comparative compound of the ingredient (B1) described in the claims of this application.
(foaming Property)
The foaming amount was evaluated visually by 5 panelists on the following criteria. The scores were made on the following 5 scales: the foaming amount was excellent (5 min) when the foaming amount was very large, good (4 min) when the foaming amount was large, general (3 min) when the foaming amount was slightly large, slightly poor (2 min) when the foaming amount was slightly small, and poor (1 min) when the foaming amount was small. The average value was calculated for the scoring results of each panelist, and an average value of 4.6 points or more was regarded as "excellent: 5 ", 3.6 points or more and less than 4.6 points are scored as" good: 4 ", scores of 2.6 or more and less than 3.6 are recorded as" general: 3 ", 1.6 points or more and less than 2.6 points are recorded as" slightly poor: 2 "and less than 1.6 are scored as" poor: 1 "as the evaluation result. The results are shown in the columns of "foamability" in tables 1 and 2.
(excessive Conditioning)
The wigs of the above-described towel-dried examples were further treated with a care agent (Bigen Treatment: manufactured by Hoyu) according to the method described in the operation manual, and washed with water. After being wiped by a towel, the cloth is dried by a blower. The feel of the wigs of the respective examples thus treated was evaluated according to the following criteria. The scores were made on the following 5 scales: the case of significantly improving the hair hardness was excellent (score 5), the case of improving the hair hardness was good (score 4), the case of slightly improving the hair hardness was general (score 3), the case of not improving the hair hardness was slightly poor (score 2), and the case of not improving the hair hardness at all was poor (score 1). The average value was calculated for the scoring results of each panelist, and an average value of 4.6 points or more was regarded as "excellent: 5 ", 3.6 points or more and less than 4.6 points are scored as" good: 4 ", scores of 2.6 or more and less than 3.6 are recorded as" general: 3 ", 1.6 points or more and less than 2.6 points are recorded as" slightly poor: 2 "and less than 1.6 are scored as" poor: 1 "as the evaluation result. The results are shown in the column "overcompregnation" in tables 1 and 2.
(touch feeling during shampooing)
The touch feeling upon hair washing was judged by 5 panelists according to the following criteria. The scores were made on the following 5 scales: the feeling was excellent without coarse astringency at all (score 5), good without coarse astringency (score 4), good with little coarse astringency (score 3), slightly poor with slightly strong, slightly poor with slight poor (score 2), and poor with strong coarse astringency (score 1). The average value was calculated for the scoring results of each panelist, and an average value of 4.6 points or more was regarded as "excellent: 5 ", 3.6 points or more and less than 4.6 points are scored as" good: 4 ", scores of 2.6 or more and less than 3.6 are recorded as" general: 3 ", 1.6 points or more and less than 2.6 points are recorded as" slightly poor: 2 "and less than 1.6 are scored as" poor: 1 "as the evaluation result. The results are shown in the columns of "feel during hair washing" in tables 1 and 2.
[ Table 1]
Figure BDA0002788999430000191
[ Table 2]
Figure BDA0002788999430000201
As shown in table 1, it was confirmed that the evaluation items of the examples were generally the same or higher results.
As shown in Table 2, it was confirmed that comparative example 1-1 containing no component (A1) was inferior in the evaluation of foaming property and excessive conditioning to the respective examples. It was confirmed that comparative example 1-2 containing no component (B1) had inferior foamability and evaluation of touch feeling upon shampooing to the examples. It was confirmed that comparative examples 1 to 3, in which the component (B1) was not compounded and which contained polyquaternium-6 as a cationized polymer, were inferior in evaluation of excess conditioning to the respective examples. It was confirmed that comparative examples 1 to 4, in which the component (A1) was not compounded and which contained polyquaternium-6 as a cationized polymer, were inferior in evaluation of excess conditioning to the respective examples. It was confirmed that comparative examples 1 to 5 containing no (C1) component and containing an anionic surfactant other than the (C1) component had inferior evaluation of the feel during shampooing to the respective examples.
< embodiment 2 >
Shampoo compositions as transparent preparations containing the respective ingredients shown in table 3 and table 4 were prepared, respectively. The numerical values in the columns representing the respective components in tables 3 and 4 represent the contents of the components in the columns, and the unit thereof is mass%. The same hairpiece for evaluation as in embodiment 1 was used, and after wetting with water, the shampoo composition of each formulation was applied uniformly to the whole, and after rubbing the air bubbles of the hairpiece, water washing was performed. After towel drying, the feel and foam quality at the time of hair washing were evaluated according to the following criteria. In addition, the stability of the transparent preparation was evaluated for the shampoo composition according to the following criteria. In the tables, the symbols "a 2", "B2", "C2" and "D2" denote compounds corresponding to the respective components (a2), (B2), (C2) and (D2) described in the claims of the present application. On the other hand, the references "a 2", "B2", "C2" in the table denote comparative compounds of component (A2), (B2), (C2) as claimed in the present application.
(stability of clear preparation)
For stability of the shampoo composition prepared in the form of a transparent preparation, the shampoo composition was placed in a transparent glass container having a cylindrical shape with a bottom and a diameter of 4cm, and after standing at room temperature (25 ℃) for 7 days, characters and patterns on the back side of the container were visually recognized from the front side of the container. Even when the container was left at a low temperature (4 ℃) for 7 days by the same method, characters and patterns on the back side of the container were visually recognized from the front side of the container. The stability of the transparent preparation was judged by the following standard evaluation.
The scores were made on the following 5 scales: no turbidity at room temperature, and excellent (5 points) in the case where characters and patterns can be easily confirmed; almost no turbidity, and good characters and patterns (score 4); while turbidity was slightly observed, characters and patterns were generally recognized (score 3); slightly turbid was observed, and it was difficult to confirm characters and patterns, and the case was slightly poor (score 2), and a large amount of turbid was observed, and it was not possible to confirm characters and patterns, and the case was poor (score 1).
Evaluation at low temperature was performed using the same criteria as evaluation of stability of the transparent preparation at normal temperature.
The average score was determined by each panelist based on the normal and low temperature scores of each shampoo composition of each example.
The average value of each panelist was calculated for the evaluation results of the shampoo compositions of the respective examples, and the evaluation results were regarded as an average value of 4.1 points or more as "excellent", a score of 3.1 points or more and less than 4.1 points as "good", a score of 2.1 points or more and less than 3.1 points as "Δ", and a score of less than 2.1 points as "x". The results are shown in the columns of "stability of transparent preparations" in tables 3 and 4.
(touch feeling)
The 5 panelists determined the touch feeling at the time of hair washing using the same criteria as the evaluation of the touch feeling at the time of hair washing in the example of embodiment 1. The results are shown in the columns of "feel" in tables 3 and 4.
(bubble quality)
The foam quality of the shampoo composition was evaluated in the form of feeling when the foam was touched with a hand and feeling of elasticity judged from the appearance. Specifically, about 3g of each shampoo composition was placed on a flat plate at 25 ℃ and the shape of the foam and the elasticity when touched with a hand were observed by 5 panelists (sensory evaluation) and evaluated according to the following criteria. The scores were made on the following 5 scales: the foam was excellent (5 minutes) in both of shape retention and elasticity; good shape retention and high elasticity (4 min); the case where the shape is maintained but the elasticity cannot be said to be high is normal (3 min); a slightly poor shape retention property and a slightly low elasticity (2 min); the shape was not retained and the elasticity was very low, which was poor (score 1). The average value was calculated for the scoring results of each panelist, and an average value of 4.6 points or more was regarded as "excellent: 5 ", 3.6 points or more and less than 4.6 points are scored as" good: 4 ", scores of 2.6 or more and less than 3.6 are recorded as" general: 3 "; scores of 1.6 or more and less than 2.6 were recorded as "slightly poor: 2 "; and less than 1.6 is scored as "poor: 1 "as a result of the foam quality evaluation 1. The results are shown in the columns of "bubble quality" in tables 3 and 4.
[ Table 3]
Figure BDA0002788999430000221
[ Table 4]
Figure BDA0002788999430000231
As shown in table 3, it was confirmed that the evaluation items of the examples were generally the same or higher results.
As shown in Table 4, it was confirmed that the evaluation of the touch feeling was inferior to that of each example in comparative example 2-1 containing no component (C2). It was confirmed that, in comparative example 2-2 containing (C2) steareth-2 in place of the (C2) component, the evaluation of the stability of the transparent preparation was inferior to that of each example. It was confirmed that in comparative examples 2 to 3 containing (B2) lauroyl sarcosine Na and cocoyl glutamic acid Na in place of the component (B2), the stability of the transparent preparation, the touch and the foam quality were not compatible with each other, as compared with the respective examples. It was confirmed that in comparative examples 2 to 4 containing (B2) lauroylsarcosine Na in place of the component (B2), the stability, touch and foam quality of the transparent preparation were not compatible with those of the examples. It was confirmed that in comparative examples 2 to 5 containing (B2) cocoyl glutamic acid Na in place of the component (B2), the stability of the transparent preparation, the touch and the foam quality were not compatible with each other, as compared with the respective examples. It was confirmed that comparative examples 2 to 6 containing an anionic surfactant to which a sulfate was added had inferior touch evaluation to the examples. It was confirmed that comparative examples 2 to 7 containing a predetermined amount of an oily component had inferior stability and feeling of touch to the transparent preparations in each example. It was confirmed that, in comparative examples 2 to 8 containing no component (A2), the evaluation of touch and foam quality was inferior to that of each example. It was confirmed that, in comparative examples 2 to 9 in which the content of the component (A2) was less than 0.2% by mass, the evaluation of the touch and the foam quality was inferior to those of the examples. It was confirmed that in comparative examples 2 to 10 in which the content of component (A2) was less than 0.2% by mass and component (b2) contained lauroyl sarcosine Na and cocoyl glutamic acid Na, the stability of the transparent preparation, the touch and the foam quality could not be simultaneously achieved as compared with the respective examples.

Claims (9)

1. A shampoo composition comprising:
0.2 mass% or more of (A2) O- [ 2-hydroxy-3- (trimethylammonio) propyl ] hydroxyethyl cellulose chloride,
(B2) Triethanolamine salt of amino acid type surfactant, and
(C2) the coconut oil fatty acid PEG-7 glyceride,
the content of the oily component is 0.3% by mass or less, and the anionic surfactant to which a sulfate is added is substantially not contained.
2. The shampoo composition according to claim 1, further comprising (D2) at least one solvent selected from the group consisting of 1, 3-butanediol, dipropylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin, and monohydric alcohols having less than 4 carbon atoms in the backbone.
3. The shampoo composition according to claim 2, wherein the mass ratio (C2+ D2)/(A2) of the sum of the content of the (C2) component and the content of the (D2) component to the content of the (A2) component is 20 or less.
4. A shampoo composition comprising (a1) polyquaternium-50, (B1) at least one cationized polymer selected from the group consisting of polyquaternium-10 and guar hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride, and (C1) an amino acid type surfactant.
5. The shampoo composition according to claim 4, wherein said (B1) ingredient is polyquaternium-10.
6. The shampoo composition according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the ingredient (C1) is at least one selected from the group consisting of sodium cocoyl methyltaurate, sodium lauroyl methylalaninate, sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, and sodium lauroyl aspartate.
7. The shampoo composition according to claim 4 or 5, further comprising (D1) polyquaternium-22.
8. The shampoo composition according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the content of the anionic surfactant other than the (C1) component in the shampoo composition is less than 6% by mass.
9. Shampoo composition according to claim 4 or 5 wherein the shampoo composition is a clear formulation.
CN202011308417.6A 2019-11-29 2020-11-20 Shampoo composition Pending CN112870107A (en)

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JP2019-217004 2019-11-29
JP2019217005A JP7440885B2 (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 shampoo composition
JP2019217004A JP2021084901A (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Shampoo composition
JP2019-217005 2019-11-29

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Application publication date: 20210601