CN112844098A

CN112844098A - Automatic medicine device of mixing of medical treatment

Info

Publication number: CN112844098A
Application number: CN202110001815.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔺学强
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-04
Filing date: 2021-01-04
Publication date: 2021-05-28

Abstract

The invention relates to a medical automatic medicine blending device, which comprises a medicine blending cavity, a reset mechanism, an upper stirring mechanism and a lower stirring mechanism, wherein the top and the bottom of the medicine blending cavity are respectively provided with a medicine seat mechanism and a valve port; the medicine seat mechanism is including being located the medicine seat of mixing medicine chamber top, locate the seat of drawing on the wall of medicine seat both sides to and be located two filter plates of medicine seat bottom, be equipped with first baffle on the anterior filter plate, when the in-service use, filter the dregs of a decoction that cooks for the first time in the medicine chamber, the dregs of a decoction that follow-up cooks once more filters in the medicine chamber, be provided with between medicine seat and medicine chamber and press and draw the mechanism, press and draw the mechanism and push down when moving, can drive down stir material mechanism and go up and stir material mechanism automatic action simultaneously, the dregs of a decoction when the infiltration liquid medicine in the medicine seat has both been guaranteed, accelerate the infiltration, the intensive mixing of liquid medicine in the medicine chamber has been guaranteed again.

Description

Automatic medicine device of mixing of medical treatment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to a medical automatic medicine blending device.

Background

In the traditional Chinese medicine physiotherapy process, the traditional Chinese medicines need to be steamed and boiled and cannot be directly drunk after being steamed and boiled, the medicine residues are required to be filtered from the liquid medicine by using a filtering device, and the traditional Chinese medicines are required to be steamed and boiled for a required time due to different characteristics when being steamed and boiled, so that the traditional Chinese medicines need to be separately steamed and boiled and then mixed with the traditional Chinese medicines which are steamed and boiled in advance to meet the requirements of patients in order to improve the medicinal value.

However, when two kinds of Chinese medicinal liquid medicines which are cooked at different times are mixed, the Chinese medicinal liquid medicines need to be filtered separately, so that the working strength is high, the working efficiency is low, the two kinds of liquid medicines cannot be dissolved quickly after being mixed, and a more reasonable medicine mixing device needs to be designed to solve the special problem.

Disclosure of Invention

According to the above problems, in order to achieve the purpose of solving the above problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

a medical automatic medicine blending device comprises a medicine blending cavity, a medicine seat mechanism, a pressing and pulling mechanism, a reset mechanism, an upper stirring mechanism and a lower stirring mechanism, wherein the top and the bottom of the medicine blending cavity are respectively provided with the medicine seat mechanism and a valve port;

the medicine seat mechanism comprises a medicine seat positioned at the top of the medicine mixing cavity, pull seats arranged on two side walls of the medicine seat and two filter plates positioned at the bottom of the medicine seat, wherein a first partition plate is arranged on the filter plate at the front part, a second partition plate is arranged on the filter plate at the rear part, notches for enabling the pull seats to be pulled down and guided are arranged on two sides of the medicine mixing cavity, the reset springs are forced to compress and store force when the pull seats are pulled down, the medicine seat enters the medicine mixing cavity, and when the pull seats lose the pulling force, the reset springs expand upwards to push the medicine seat to move upwards out of the medicine mixing cavity;

the second partition plate is provided with a guide sleeve, a reciprocating top rack is arranged on the second partition plate through the guide sleeve, the right end of the top rack is provided with a spring rod, the top of the blending cavity is also provided with a welding column, the welding column is connected with a steel wire, and the other end of the steel wire penetrates through the blending cavity and is connected with the spring rod;

go up stirring mechanism including fixing the post pole at medicine seat middle part, locating the first bearing housing at post pole top to and install the top gear at the post pole top through first bearing housing, top gear and top rack meshing for when drawing a seat pull-down action, drive a rack and outwards pull and move, and drive a gear rotation action.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the outer wall of the first bearing sleeve is also provided with two stirring rods, and when the top gear rotates, the stirring rods are driven to stir the medicine residues added into the medicine seat.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the first clapboard and the second clapboard divide the medicine seat into two independent medicine cavities, the two filter plates are bottom filter screens of the two medicine cavities, and the two stirring rods are respectively positioned in the two medicine cavities.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the pull seat bottom is connected with a pressing and pulling mechanism, the pressing and pulling mechanism comprises a pressing pull rod connected to the pull seat bottom and a pressing plate located in the middle of the pressing pull rod, and the outer end of the pressing pull rod is provided with a side rack.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: mix the intracavity and be equipped with two sets of material mechanisms that stir down, two stir the material mechanism and be symmetrical in reset spring both sides down.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the lower stirring mechanism comprises second bearing sleeves arranged on two sides of the medicine mixing cavity, a rotating shaft positioned in the second bearing sleeves and side gears fixed on the outer end heads of the rotating shaft, and the side gears are meshed and connected with side racks.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: and the inner end of the rotating shaft is provided with stirring blades which are symmetrical to two sides of the reset spring.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the top of the notch is also provided with a guide plate, the pull seat is displaced in the guide plate, and the bottom of the pull seat is designed in an L shape, so that the pull seat is limited by the guide plate when the pull seat is reset upwards.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the medicine cavity is arranged, the medicine seat is arranged at the top of the medicine cavity, the reset mechanism for driving the medicine seat to lift is arranged at the bottom of the medicine cavity, the medicine seat is internally provided with the stirring mechanism, and when the stirring mechanism rotates, medicine residues put into the medicine seat can be scraped and pulled to achieve the purpose of filtering while being pulled in a leakage mode, so that the lower discharge speed of the liquid medicine can be accelerated.

2. Divide into two solitary cavities to the medicine seat, consequently can deposit the dregs of a decoction subregion to prevent that they from appearing the filtration formula of a large amount of small area nature and piling up in a large number, and influence liquid medicine among them and collect, and the stirring pole on the last stirring mechanism is two, and lies in two cavities of medicine seat respectively, consequently can be better when two stirring poles are rotatory pull out the dregs of a decoction, reach the purpose of the quick filtration of liquid medicine.

3. Two sets of lower stirring mechanism about being equipped with in the medicine chamber, can be with gathering two batches of time liquid medicine that strain in the medicine chamber each other flash mixed and dissolve when they are rotatory, when the in-service use, filter the dregs of a decoction that will cook first in the medicine chamber, the dregs of a decoction that follow-up is cooked again filters in the medicine chamber, be provided with between medicine seat and medicine chamber and press and draw the mechanism, press and draw the mechanism and push down when acting, can drive down stir material mechanism and last stirring mechanism and move automatically simultaneously, both guaranteed the dregs of a decoction in the medicine seat when the filtration liquid medicine, accelerate the filtration, guaranteed the intensive mixing of liquid medicine in the medicine chamber again.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a front view plane of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present invention, as derived from FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a partially cut-away schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention, taken from FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention taken from FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cartridge mechanism of the present invention after removal from the top of the dispensing chamber;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the drug holder mechanism of the present invention from a bottom perspective;

FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 5.

Description of the main reference numerals:

1. a medicine mixing cavity; 101. a notch; 102. a guide plate; 2. a drug seat mechanism; 201. a medicine seat; 202. pulling a base; 203. filtering the plate; 3. a pressing and pulling mechanism; 301. pressing the pull rod; 302. pressing a plate; 303. a side rack; 4. a reset mechanism; 401. pressing the column; 402. a reset spring; 5. a material feeding and stirring mechanism; 501. a post rod; 502. a first bearing sleeve; 503. a top gear; 6. a first separator; 7. a second separator; 701. a guide sleeve; 702. a top rack; 703. a spring lever; 8. a stirring rod; 9. a material stirring mechanism; 901. a rotating shaft; 902. a second bearing housing; 903. a side gear; 10. a valve port; 11. welding the column; 1101. a steel wire.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments, but not all embodiments, of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated as the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., appear based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but not for indicating or implying that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be specifically understood by those skilled in the art.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-8, a medical automatic medicine blending device comprises a medicine blending cavity 1, a medicine seat mechanism 2, a pressing and pulling mechanism 3, a reset mechanism 4, an upper stirring mechanism 5 and a lower stirring mechanism 9, wherein the top and the bottom of the medicine blending cavity 1 are respectively provided with the medicine seat mechanism 2 and a valve port 10, as shown in fig. 3, the bottom of the medicine seat mechanism 2 is provided with the reset mechanism 4, the reset mechanism 4 comprises a reset spring 402 fixed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the medicine blending cavity 1 and a pressing column 401 welded on the top of the reset spring 402, namely, the medicine seat mechanism 2 can be pressed down to act, and can be accommodated in the medicine blending cavity 1 after being pressed down, and can also enable the pressed medicine seat mechanism 2 to be upwards reset under the action of the reset spring 402.

The medicine seat mechanism 2 comprises a medicine seat 201 positioned at the top of the medicine mixing cavity 1, pulling seats 202 arranged on two side walls of the medicine seat 201, and two filter plates 203 positioned at the bottom of the medicine seat 201, a first partition plate 6 is arranged on the front filter plate 203, a second partition plate 7 is arranged on the rear filter plate 203, notches 101 enabling the pulling seats 202 to be pulled downwards and guided are arranged on two sides of the medicine mixing cavity 1, the resetting springs 402 are forced to compress and store force when the pulling seats 202 are pulled downwards, the medicine seat 201 enters the medicine mixing cavity 1, and when the pulling seats 202 lose the pulling force, the resetting springs 402 expand upwards, and the medicine seat 201 is pushed to move upwards from the medicine mixing cavity 1.

The second partition plate 7 is provided with a guide sleeve 701, the second partition plate 7 is provided with a reciprocating top rack 702 through the guide sleeve 701, the right end of the top rack 702 is provided with a spring rod 703, the top of the medicine blending cavity 1 is also provided with a welding column 11, the welding column 11 is connected with a steel wire 1101, and the other end of the steel wire 1101 penetrates through the medicine blending cavity 1 and is connected with the spring rod 703.

The upper stirring mechanism 5 comprises a post 501 fixed in the middle of the medicine seat 201, a first bearing sleeve 502 arranged on the top of the post 501, and a top gear 503 arranged on the top of the post 501 through the first bearing sleeve 502, the top gear 503 is meshed with the top rack 702, so that when the pull seat 202 is pulled down, the top rack 702 is driven to pull outwards and move, and the top gear 503 is driven to rotate, when the upper stirring mechanism 5 is positioned in the medicine seat 201 to rotate, the medicine residues put into the medicine seat 201 can be pulled by the stirring rod 8, so that the medicine liquid in the medicine residues can be better seeped to the bottom through the filter plate 203 to be mixed into the medicine cavity 1.

As shown in fig. 2 and 7, the first partition plate 6 and the second partition plate 7 divide the medicine seat 201 into two separate medicine cavities, the two filter plates 203 are bottom filter screens of the two medicine cavities, the two stirring rods 8 are respectively positioned in the two medicine cavities, and when the medicine seat is actually used, the medicine residues can be divided into two parts and respectively put into the two separate medicine cavity areas so as to prevent the medicine residues from forming accumulation in the same area, so that the medicine residues can be better pulled out when the two stirring rods 8 rotate, and the purpose of rapid infiltration of the medicine liquid is achieved.

As shown in fig. 2 and 6, the bottom end of the pull seat 202 is connected with the press-pull mechanism 3, the press-pull mechanism 3 includes a press-pull rod 301 connected to the bottom end of the pull seat 202 and a press plate 302 located in the middle of the press-pull rod 301, and the outer end of the press-pull rod 301 is provided with a side rack 303, so that in practical use, an operator only needs to press the press plate 302 to make the press-pull rod 301 carry the pull seat 202 to perform a downward pressing action, and when the pull seat 202 performs a downward pressing action, under the influence of a steel wire 1101, the spring rod 703 carries the top rack 702 to be pulled outwards, and simultaneously drives the top gear 503 to carry the first bearing sleeve 502 to rotate, and finally, two stirring rods 8 located on the first bearing sleeve 502 complete a swinging action.

As shown in fig. 4, two sets of lower stirring mechanisms 9 are arranged in the medicine mixing cavity 1, the two lower stirring mechanisms 9 are symmetrical to two sides of the reset spring 402, and the lower stirring mechanisms 9 comprise second bearing sleeves 902 arranged on two sides of the medicine mixing cavity 1, rotating shafts 901 arranged in the second bearing sleeves 902, and side gears 903 fixed on outer end heads of the rotating shafts 901, the side gears 903 are meshed with the side racks 303, i.e. when the pressing and pulling mechanism 3 drives the pulling seat 202 to move downwards, not only can two stirring rods 8 be driven to pull medicine residues in two chambers of the medicine seat 201, but also the two rotating shafts 901 can be driven to drive blades to complete remixing work on medicine liquid filtered in the medicine mixing cavity 1, and the two actions can realize automatic stirring by pressing the pressing and pulling mechanism 3 once.

The top of the notch 101 is also provided with a guide plate 102, the pull seat 202 is displaced in the guide plate 102, and the bottom of the pull seat 202 is designed in an L shape, so that when the pull seat 202 is reset upwards, the pull seat is limited by the guide plate 102, and the purpose is to enable the stirring rod 8 to swing instead of rotate circumferentially, enable the rotating shaft 901 in the lower stirring mechanism 9 to drive the blades to also realize the forward and reverse rotation, and enable the structure to be more reasonable.

When the medicine decoction mixing device is actually used, certain steamed and boiled medicine residues and medicine liquid are put into the medicine seat 201 together, the medicine liquid is selectively put into one cavity area or two cavity areas of the medicine seat 201 according to the quantity of the medicine residues, the medicine liquid flows into the medicine mixing cavity 1 at the bottom after being filtered by the filter plate 203 with fine meshes and is collected in advance, an operator can press the pressing plate 302 once, the pressing and pulling rod 301 drives the pulling seat 202 to do downward pressing action, the spring rod 703 drives the top rack 702 to be pulled outwards under the action of the steel wire 1101, and the stirring rod 8 pulls the intercepted medicine residues on the filter plate 203 under the action of the gear teeth, so that the medicine liquid still clamped in the medicine residues is better percolated downwards, and the medicine residues are removed after filtering. Then certain ingredient dregs of a decoction (the time of the decoction is inconsistent according to the characteristics of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials) after the decoction is carried out are put into the medicine seat 201 together with the liquid medicine, the operation mode is consistent with the operation mode, the liquid medicine is finally collected in the medicine mixing cavity 1 at the bottom, and when the pressing and pulling mechanism 3 is pressed down, the pulling seat 202 is driven to move downwards, so that the two stirring rods 8 can be driven to still pull the dregs of a decoction in the two cavities of the medicine seat 201, and the two rotating shafts 901 can be driven to drive the blades to carry out the liquid medicine mixing treatment of twice stepped filtration in the medicine mixing cavity 1, and the two action processes can be realized by pressing the pressing and pulling mechanism 3 once, so that the automatic stirring can be realized, the structural design is reasonable, the operation is simple, and.

The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain certain principles of the invention and its practical application to enable one skilled in the art to make and use various exemplary embodiments of the invention and various alternatives and modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic medicine device of mixing of medical treatment, is including mixing medicine chamber (1), medicine seat mechanism (2), pressure and draw mechanism (3), canceling release mechanical system (4), go up to stir material mechanism (5) and stir material mechanism (9) down, it is equipped with medicine seat mechanism (2) and valve port (10) respectively to mix medicine chamber (1) top and bottom, its characterized in that: the bottom of the medicine seat mechanism (2) is provided with a reset mechanism (4), and the reset mechanism (4) comprises a reset spring (402) fixed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the medicine mixing cavity (1) and a pressure column (401) welded on the top of the reset spring (402);

the medicine seat mechanism (2) comprises a medicine seat (201) positioned at the top of the medicine mixing cavity (1), pull seats (202) arranged on two side walls of the medicine seat (201), and two filter plates (203) positioned at the bottom of the medicine seat (201), wherein a first partition plate (6) is arranged on the front filter plate (203), a second partition plate (7) is arranged on the rear filter plate (203), notches (101) for guiding the pull seats (202) to be pulled downwards are arranged on two sides of the medicine mixing cavity (1), a reset spring (402) is forced to compress and store force during the pulling action of the pull seats (202), the medicine seat (201) enters the medicine mixing cavity (1), and when the pull seats (202) lose the downward pulling force, the reset spring (402) expands upwards to push the medicine seat (201) to move upwards from the medicine mixing cavity (1);

a guide sleeve (701) is arranged on the second partition plate (7), a reciprocating top rack (702) is arranged on the second partition plate (7) through the guide sleeve (701), a spring rod (703) is arranged at the right end of the top rack (702), a welding column (11) is further arranged at the top of the medicine mixing cavity (1), a steel wire (1101) is connected onto the welding column (11), and the other end of the steel wire (1101) penetrates through the medicine mixing cavity (1) to be connected with the spring rod (703);

go up stirring mechanism (5) including fixing post (501) in medicine seat (201) middle part, locating first bearing housing (502) at post (501) top to and install top gear (503) at post (501) top through first bearing housing (502), top gear (503) and top rack (702) meshing, when making and drawing seat (202) pull-down action, drive top rack (702) and outwards pull and move, and drive top gear (503) rotation action.

2. The medical automatic drunken apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the first bearing sleeve (502) is also provided with two stirring rods (8), and when the top gear (503) rotates, the stirring rods (8) are driven to stir the medicine residues added into the medicine seat (201).

3. The medical automatic drunken apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first clapboard (6) and the second clapboard (7) divide the medicine seat (201) into two independent medicine cavities, the two filter plates (203) are bottom filter screens of the two medicine cavities, and the two stirring rods (8) are respectively positioned in the two medicine cavities.

4. The medical automatic drunken apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom end of the pull seat (202) is connected with a pressing and pulling mechanism (3), the pressing and pulling mechanism (3) comprises a pressing and pulling rod (301) connected to the bottom end of the pull seat (202) and a pressing plate (302) located in the middle of the pressing and pulling rod (301), and the outer end of the pressing and pulling rod (301) is provided with a side rack (303).

5. The medical automatic drunken apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: two groups of lower stirring mechanisms (9) are arranged in the medicine mixing cavity (1), and the two lower stirring mechanisms (9) are symmetrical to two sides of the reset spring (402).

6. The medical automatic drunken apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: the downward stirring mechanism (9) comprises second bearing sleeves (902) arranged on two sides of the medicine mixing cavity (1), a rotating shaft (901) positioned in the second bearing sleeves (902), and a side gear (903) fixed on the outer end of the rotating shaft (901), wherein the side gear (903) is meshed and connected with a side rack (303).

7. The medical automatic drunken apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: the inner end of the rotating shaft (901) is provided with stirring blades which are symmetrical to the two sides of the reset spring (402).

8. The medical automatic drunken apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of each notch (101) is also provided with a guide plate (102), the pull seat (202) is displaced in the guide plate (102), and the bottom of the pull seat (202) is designed in an L shape, so that the pull seat (202) is limited by the guide plate (102) when being reset upwards.