CN220609399U

CN220609399U - Anti-blocking percolator

Info

Publication number: CN220609399U
Application number: CN202322139702.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭煜; 陈万里; 陈荣庚; 李世婷; 宁琼
Original assignee: Jilin Jinbao Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Jilin Jinbao Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-09
Filing date: 2023-08-09
Publication date: 2024-03-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-09

Abstract

The utility model provides an anti-blocking percolator, which relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine preparations and comprises a percolating cavity, wherein a feeding cavity is arranged at the top end of the percolating cavity, a feeding channel is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding cavity, a feeding mechanism is arranged in the feeding channel, extension springs are arranged below a first storage cavity and a lower filter plate, a power mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the percolating cavity, a second storage cavity is arranged below one side of the percolating cavity, the second storage cavity is arranged below the lower filter plate, a discharging opening is arranged below the lower filter plate in the percolating cavity, and a medicine storage cavity is arranged at the bottom end in the percolating cavity; through being provided with feed mechanism in feed channel's inside, utilize feed mechanism's cooperation each other, can carry out automatic feeding and handle to the feed amount of chinese medicine preparation for chinese medicine preparation feed amount is difficult too much, makes the filtration effect of chinese medicine better, thereby has improved the work efficiency of this percolator when using greatly.

Description

Anti-blocking percolator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine preparations, in particular to an anti-blocking percolator.

Background

Along with the development of economy and the continuous improvement of science and technology level, the medical technology of China is developed very rapidly, chinese medicine has long history of medicine in China, chinese medicine is needed to be used in Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment, namely substances which are used for preventing, treating and diagnosing diseases and have rehabilitation and health care effects under the guidance of Chinese medicine theory, and residues in the decocted Chinese medicine are needed to be subjected to percolation collection after the traditional Chinese medicine decoction is finished, so that the Chinese medicine decoction needs to be matched with a Chinese medicine processing percolator for use;

the application number CN208809620U discloses a traditional Chinese medicine preparation processing percolator, and specifically discloses: the percolator comprises a base, a rectangular barrel, a hollow cavity, a medicine inlet pipe, a first filtering mechanism and a second filtering mechanism, wherein the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with two supporting plates, a rectangular barrel with a rectangular cross section is fixedly connected between the two supporting plates, the hollow cavity is arranged inside the rectangular barrel, the upper end of the rectangular barrel is penetrated and provided with the medicine inlet pipe, the inner side wall of the hollow cavity is provided with the first filtering mechanism and the second filtering mechanism, the first filtering mechanism is positioned above the second filtering mechanism, the side wall of the first filtering mechanism is provided with a power mechanism, the power mechanism penetrates through the side wall of the rectangular barrel and is in sliding connection with the side wall of the rectangular barrel, two ends of the second filtering mechanism penetrate through the side wall of the rectangular barrel and are in sliding connection with the side wall of the rectangular barrel, the side wall of the rectangular barrel is provided with a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism is in contact with the side wall of the second filtering mechanism, and the medicine outlet mechanism penetrates through the bottom side wall of the rectangular barrel and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the rectangular barrel.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides an anti-blocking percolator, which solves the problems that the prior art is inconvenient to control the feeding amount of a traditional Chinese medicine preparation, and the use of the percolator is easy to be influenced when the feeding amount is more, so that the percolating effect of the traditional Chinese medicine is poorer, and the working efficiency of the percolator in use is reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an anti-blocking percolator, includes the infiltration chamber, the feed chamber is installed on the top of infiltration chamber, feed channel is installed to the bottom of feed chamber, feed mechanism is provided with to the inside of feed channel, the bottom of feed channel is linked together with the top of infiltration chamber, the upper filter plate is installed to the top of infiltration intracavity portion, first storage chamber is installed to the both sides of upper filter plate, the one end of first storage chamber extends to the outside of infiltration chamber, the lower filter plate is installed to the below of upper filter plate, the one end of lower filter plate extends to the outside of infiltration chamber, the extension spring is all installed to the below of first storage chamber and lower filter plate, power unit is installed in the outside of infiltration chamber, the second storage chamber is installed to the below of infiltration chamber one side, the unloading mouth is installed to the below of filter plate under the inside of infiltration chamber, the storage chamber is installed to the bottom of infiltration intracavity portion;

the feeding mechanism comprises a material separating plate, a cavity, a first servo motor, a threaded rod, a thread sleeve and a limiting structure, wherein the material separating plate is arranged inside the feeding channel, the cavity is arranged on one side of the feeding channel, the first servo motor is arranged on one side of the cavity, the threaded rod is arranged above the inside of the cavity, the output end of the first servo motor is connected with one end of the threaded rod, the thread sleeve is arranged on the outer side wall of the threaded rod, and the bottom end of the thread sleeve is connected with the top end of the material separating plate.

The further improvement is that: the limiting structure comprises a limiting rod and a limiting sleeve, wherein the limiting rod is arranged below the inside of the cavity, the limiting sleeve is arranged on the outer side wall of the limiting rod, and the top end of the limiting sleeve is connected with the bottom end of the material separation plate.

The further improvement is that: the outer diameter of the limiting rod is smaller than the inner diameter of the limiting sleeve, and a sliding structure is formed between the limiting rod and the limiting sleeve.

The further improvement is that: the utility model provides a filter plate, including the filter plate, power unit is including fixed chamber, second servo motor, action wheel, movable frame, transfer line and guide structure, the both sides in the infiltration chamber are installed to the fixed chamber, the second servo motor is installed to the front end in fixed chamber, the internally mounted in fixed chamber has the action wheel, the output of second servo motor is connected with the one end of action wheel, the lateral wall of action wheel is provided with movable frame, the transmission tooth is installed to the both sides of the inside of movable frame, intermesh between action wheel and the movable frame, one the transfer line is all installed to the top and the bottom of movable frame, the top of transfer line all is connected with the bottom in first storage chamber, one the bottom of transfer line is connected with the top of lower filter plate.

The further improvement is that: the guide structure comprises a guide rod and a guide sleeve, wherein the guide rod is arranged on one side of the inside of the fixed cavity, the guide sleeve is arranged on the outer side wall of the guide rod, and one side of the guide sleeve is connected with one side of the movable frame.

The further improvement is that: the aperture of the upper filter plate is larger than that of the lower filter plate, the upper filter plate is in an upward-protruding arc-shaped design in the infiltration cavity, and the lower filter plate is in an inclined design in the infiltration cavity.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the feeding mechanism is arranged in the feeding channel, and the feeding amount of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation can be automatically fed by utilizing the mutual coordination among the material separation plate, the cavity, the first servo motor, the threaded rod, the threaded sleeve, the limiting rod and the limiting sleeve of the feeding mechanism, so that the feeding amount of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation is not easy to be excessive, the percolation effect of the traditional Chinese medicine is good, and the working efficiency of the percolator in use is greatly improved; through being provided with power unit in the outside in infiltration chamber, utilize power unit's fixed chamber, second servo motor, action wheel, movable frame, transfer line, guide bar and uide bushing between mutually supporting, can drive filter plate and lower filter plate simultaneously and shake from top to bottom for last filter plate and lower filter plate are better when carrying out the filtration to the chinese medicinal preparation, also make last filter plate and lower filter plate be difficult for blockking up when using, thereby improved the practicality of this percolator when using greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of a feed mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model shown in FIG. 2 at a partially enlarged scale;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at B in fig. 2 according to the present utility model.

Wherein: 1. a percolation chamber; 2. a feed chamber; 3. a feed channel; 4. an upper filter plate; 5. a first storage cavity; 6. a lower filter plate; 7. a telescopic spring; 8. a second storage cavity; 9. a feed opening; 10. a drug storage cavity; 11. a material separating plate; 12. a cavity; 13. a first servo motor; 14. a threaded rod; 15. a thread sleeve; 16. a limit rod; 17. a limit sleeve; 18. a fixed cavity; 19. a second servo motor; 20. a driving wheel; 21. a movable frame; 22. a transmission rod; 23. a guide rod; 24. a guide sleeve.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples, which are only for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.

According to the illustration of fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, this embodiment provides a percolator of preventing blockking up, including percolating chamber 1, feed chamber 2 is installed on the top of percolating chamber 1, feed channel 3 is installed to the bottom of feed chamber 2, feed channel 3's inside is provided with feed mechanism, feed channel 3's bottom is linked together with percolating chamber 1's top, filter plate 4 is installed to percolating chamber 1 inside top, first storage chamber 5 is installed to filter plate 4's both sides, the outside of percolating chamber 1 is extended to first storage chamber 5's one end, filter plate 6 is installed to filter plate 4's below down, filter plate 6's one end extends to percolating chamber 1's outside down, telescopic spring 7 is all installed to first storage chamber 5 and filter plate 6's below, power unit is installed in percolating chamber 1's outside, filter plate 1 one side's below has second storage chamber 8, second storage chamber 8 sets up in filter plate 6's below, filter plate 1 installs filter plate 6 below, filter plate 10 is installed to filter plate 6 below, filter plate 1 installs inside the inside of percolating chamber 10.

The feeding mechanism comprises a material separating plate 11, a cavity 12, a first servo motor 13, a threaded rod 14, a thread sleeve 15 and a limiting structure, wherein the material separating plate 11 is arranged in the feeding channel 3, the cavity 12 is arranged on one side of the feeding channel 3, the first servo motor 13 is arranged on one side of the cavity 12, the threaded rod 14 is arranged above the inside of the cavity 12, the output end of the first servo motor 13 is connected with one end of the threaded rod 14, the thread sleeve 15 is arranged on the outer side wall of the threaded rod 14, the bottom end of the thread sleeve 15 is connected with the top end of the material separating plate 11, when the filter is used, a traditional Chinese medicine preparation is poured into the feeding cavity 2, then the first servo motor 13 is opened to drive the threaded rod 14 to rotate, so that the thread sleeve 15 is driven to rotate, and then under the limiting of the limiting rod 16 and the limiting sleeve 17, the feeding channel 3 is opened by utilizing the thread sleeve 15, at the moment, the traditional Chinese medicine preparation enters the inside of the infiltration cavity 1 from the feeding channel 3, after the feeding is finished, the first servo motor 13 is started to enable the traditional Chinese medicine preparation to be reversed, the traditional Chinese medicine preparation is driven to automatically, the traditional Chinese medicine preparation is driven to be recovered, and the traditional Chinese medicine preparation is difficult to permeate the traditional Chinese medicine preparation in situ, and the filter is greatly improved, and the filter is easy to process, and the quality of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation is difficult to permeate the preparation, and the filter is used.

The limiting structure comprises a limiting rod 16 and a limiting sleeve 17, the limiting rod 16 is arranged below the cavity 12, the limiting sleeve 17 is arranged on the outer side wall of the limiting rod 16, the top end of the limiting sleeve 17 is connected with the bottom end of the material separating plate 11, the outer diameter of the limiting rod 16 is smaller than the inner diameter of the limiting sleeve 17, a sliding structure is formed between the limiting rod 16 and the limiting sleeve 17, and when the limiting structure is used, the limiting treatment can be carried out on the material separating plate 11 in moving by utilizing the mutual cooperation between the limiting rod 16 and the limiting sleeve 17, so that the material separating plate 11 is more stable in moving.

The power mechanism comprises a fixed cavity 18, a second servo motor 19, a driving wheel 20, a movable frame 21, a transmission rod 22 and a guide structure, wherein the fixed cavity 18 is arranged on two sides of the infiltration cavity 1, the second servo motor 19 is arranged at the front end of the fixed cavity 18, the driving wheel 20 is arranged in the fixed cavity 18, the output end of the second servo motor 19 is connected with one end of the driving wheel 20, the movable frame 21 is arranged on the outer side wall of the driving wheel 20, transmission teeth are arranged on two sides of the inner part of the movable frame 21, the driving wheel 20 and the movable frame 21 are meshed with each other, the transmission rods 22 are arranged at the top end and the bottom end of one movable frame 21, the top end of the transmission rod 22 is connected with the bottom end of the first storage cavity 5, the bottom end of the transmission rod 22 is connected with the top end of the lower filter plate 6, and when in use, the second servo motor 19 is started to drive the driving wheel 20 to rotate, because the driving wheel 20 is of a half-gear design, the driving wheel 20 is utilized to drive the movable frame 21 to move up and down to reciprocate under the guidance of the guide rod 23 and the guide sleeve 24, the driving rod 22 is driven to shake up and down at the moment, and then the driving rod 22 is utilized to drive the upper filter plate 4 to shake up and down under the cooperation of the telescopic spring 7, smaller residues and water enter the upper part of the lower filter plate 6 through the upper filter plate 4, larger residues roll down to the inside of the first storage cavity 5 to discharge through the upper filter plate 4, at the moment, the driving rod 22 below the movable frame 21 drives the lower filter plate 6 to shake up and down under the cooperation of the telescopic spring 7, the Chinese medicine preparation is subjected to secondary infiltration, the upper filter plate 4 and the lower filter plate 6 are simultaneously driven to shake up and down, the effect is better when the Chinese medicine preparation is filtered by the upper filter plate 4 and the lower filter plate 6 is not easy to block when the Chinese medicine preparation is used, thereby greatly improving the practicability of the percolator in use.

The guide structure comprises a guide rod 23 and a guide sleeve 24, the guide rod 23 is arranged on one side of the inside of the fixed cavity 18, the guide sleeve 24 is arranged on the outer side wall of the guide rod 23, one side of the guide sleeve 24 is connected with one side of the movable frame 21, and when the guide structure is used, the movable frame 21 can be guided during movement by utilizing the mutual matching between the guide rod 23 and the guide sleeve 24, so that the movable frame 21 is more stable during movement.

The aperture of the upper filter plate 4 is larger than that of the lower filter plate 6, the upper filter plate 4 is in an upward-protruding arc-shaped design in the infiltration cavity 1, the lower filter plate 6 is in an inclined design in the infiltration cavity 1, and when the dual infiltration treatment can be carried out on a traditional Chinese medicine preparation by using the upper filter plate 4 and the lower filter plate 6 in use, and meanwhile, the upper filter plate 4 in the arc-shaped design and the lower filter plate 6 in the inclined design can enable the traditional Chinese medicine preparation to be discharged conveniently during infiltration.

Working principle: the staff firstly pours the traditional Chinese medicine preparation into the inside of the feed cavity 2, then open first servo motor 13 and drive threaded rod 14 and rotate, so drive threaded sleeve 15 and rotate, and then under the spacing of gag lever post 16 and stop collar 17, utilize threaded sleeve 15 to drive baffle 11 and remove, open feed channel 3, at this moment traditional chinese medicine preparation gets into the inside of filter plate 1 from feed channel 3, after the feeding finishes, start first servo motor 13 and make it reverse, drive baffle 11 and resume the normal position, then traditional chinese medicine preparation carries out filtration treatment through upper filter plate 4, at this moment start second servo motor 19 and drive action wheel 20 and rotate, because action wheel 20 is half gear design, so under the direction of guide bar 23 and uide bushing 24, utilize action wheel 20 to drive movable frame 21 and do reciprocating motion, at this moment drive transfer bar 22 shake up and down, and then under the cooperation of telescopic spring 7, utilize transfer bar 22 to drive upper filter plate 4 shake down, less residue and water get into the top of filter plate 6 through upper filter plate 4, the inside of filter plate 5 is rolled through upper filter plate 4 and falls to first storage cavity 5, then traditional chinese medicine preparation carries out filtration treatment through upper filter plate 4, filter plate 7 carries out filtration treatment through telescopic filter plate 7 and filter plate 6 below the inside the filter plate 6, the inside of filter plate 8 is carried out the filtration treatment through the inside of filter plate 6, the filter plate 10 is down, the filtration preparation is carried out the repeated to the operation of the filtration preparation is carried out under the filter plate is carried out.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. An anti-clogging percolator comprising a percolator chamber (1), characterized in that: the utility model discloses a filter, including percolating chamber (1), filter plate (4), first storage chamber (5) are installed on the both sides of last filter plate (4), one end of first storage chamber (5) extends to the outside of percolating chamber (1), lower filter plate (6) are installed to the below of last filter plate (4), one end of lower filter plate (6) extends to the outside of percolating chamber (1), expansion springs (7) are all installed to the below of first storage chamber (5) and lower filter plate (6), power unit is installed in the outside of percolating chamber (1), second storage chamber (8) are installed to the below of one side of percolating chamber (1), filter plate (62) are installed in the inside of percolating chamber (1) under filter plate (6), filter plate (10) are installed to the below of lower filter plate (6);

feed mechanism includes separates flitch (11), cavity (12), first servo motor (13), threaded rod (14), thread bush (15) and limit structure, separate flitch (11) and install in the inside of feed channel (3), cavity (12) are installed to one side of feed channel (3), first servo motor (13) are installed to one side of cavity (12), threaded rod (14) are installed to the inside top of cavity (12), the output of first servo motor (13) is connected with the one end of threaded rod (14), the lateral wall of threaded rod (14) is provided with thread bush (15), the bottom of thread bush (15) is connected with the top of separating flitch (11).

2. An anti-clogging percolator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting structure comprises a limiting rod (16) and a limiting sleeve (17), wherein the limiting rod (16) is arranged below the inside of the cavity (12), the limiting sleeve (17) is arranged on the outer side wall of the limiting rod (16), and the top end of the limiting sleeve (17) is connected with the bottom end of the material separation plate (11).

3. An anti-clogging percolator as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer diameter of the limiting rod (16) is smaller than the inner diameter of the limiting sleeve (17), and a sliding structure is formed between the limiting rod (16) and the limiting sleeve (17).

4. An anti-clogging percolator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a power unit, including fixed chamber (18), second servo motor (19), action wheel (20), movable frame (21), transfer line (22) and guide structure, the both sides in infiltration chamber (1) are installed in fixed chamber (18), second servo motor (19) are installed to the front end in fixed chamber (18), the internally mounted in fixed chamber (18) has action wheel (20), the output of second servo motor (19) is connected with the one end of action wheel (20), the lateral wall of action wheel (20) is provided with movable frame (21), the transmission tooth is installed to the both sides of movable frame (21) inside, intermeshing between action wheel (20) and movable frame (21), one transfer line (22) are all installed on the top and the bottom of movable frame (21), the top of transfer line (22) all is connected with the bottom of first storage chamber (5), one the bottom of transfer line (22) is connected with the top of lower filter plate (6).

5. An anti-clogging percolator as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the guide structure comprises a guide rod (23) and a guide sleeve (24), wherein the guide rod (23) is arranged on one side inside the fixed cavity (18), the guide sleeve (24) is arranged on the outer side wall of the guide rod (23), and one side of the guide sleeve (24) is connected with one side of the movable frame (21).

6. An anti-clogging percolator as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the aperture of the upper filter plate (4) is larger than that of the lower filter plate (6), the upper filter plate (4) is in an upward protruding arc-shaped design in the infiltration cavity (1), and the lower filter plate (6) is in an inclined design in the infiltration cavity (1).