CN112832267A - Green ecological slope governance structure - Google Patents
Green ecological slope governance structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112832267A CN112832267A CN202110033532.5A CN202110033532A CN112832267A CN 112832267 A CN112832267 A CN 112832267A CN 202110033532 A CN202110033532 A CN 202110033532A CN 112832267 A CN112832267 A CN 112832267A
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- soil
- slope
- soil fixing
- hole
- green ecological
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a green ecological side slope management structure, which comprises an ecological film covered on the surface of a side slope soil body and a plurality of soil fixing plates fixed above the ecological film through positioning piles penetrating into the side slope soil body; a plurality of soil fixing plates are sequentially and adjacently laid; and a partition board is arranged between the upper soil fixing board and the lower soil fixing board, and a partition board clamping groove matched with the partition board is arranged on the soil fixing board. According to the ecological film, the soil fixing plates are additionally arranged above the ecological film to cover and fix the side slope soil body, and the partition plate is arranged between the upper soil fixing plate and the lower soil fixing plate, so that the side slope soil body can be effectively prevented from losing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a green ecological slope treatment structure.
Background
The construction of highways, railways, water conservancy and other projects is generally closely related to the natural environment. Road, railway, water conservancy and other projects generally need to be filled and excavated, and then a large amount of exposed side slopes of earth and stones are formed. Traditionally, in order to guarantee greening of the side slope, an ecological film is generally arranged on the side slope. However, the slope is an inclined slope, so that the loss of water and fertility of soil under the vegetation on the ecological film is rapid, and the vegetation on the slope is seriously degraded. And the structural instability of the side slope is caused by the erosion of rainwater.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a green ecological side slope management structure, which aims to solve the problem that the water and fertility of the existing side slope soil body are quickly lost.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a green ecological side slope management structure, which comprises an ecological film covered on the surface of a side slope soil body and a plurality of soil fixing plates fixed above the ecological film through positioning piles penetrating into the side slope soil body; a plurality of soil fixing plates are sequentially and adjacently laid; and a partition board is arranged between the upper soil fixing board and the lower soil fixing board, and a partition board clamping groove matched with the partition board is arranged on the soil fixing board.
Further, gu the native board is fixed in the ecological membrane top through two at least spuds, the spud symmetry sets up in the one side that gu the native board is faced the side slope soil body, the spud include the spud connector and with the spud main part of the detachable connection of spud connector.
Furthermore, the positioning pile connector and the positioning pile main body are both of hollow structures, and the soil fixing plate is provided with a reinforcing hole communicated with the interior of the hollow structure of the positioning pile connector; one of them be equipped with sensor installation cavity in the spud main part, sensor installation cavity sets up the one side of spud connector is kept away from to the spud main part in situ.
Furthermore, the side wall of the positioning pile main body is provided with a plurality of permeation holes communicated with the interior of the hollow structure of the positioning pile main body,
further, the spud body is a cone drill bit.
Furthermore, planting holes and fertilizing holes are formed in the soil fixing plate; the planting holes are formed in the middle of the soil fixing plate; the fertilizing holes are arranged at the side parts of the planting holes, and a space is arranged between the fertilizing holes and the planting holes; and a conical fertilizer hopper is arranged on one side of the soil fixing plate facing the slope surface of the side slope, and the wide-mouth end of the fertilizer is communicated with the fertilizing hole on the soil fixing plate.
Furthermore, the outside in fertilization hole is equipped with the apron, the middle part of apron is equipped with filters the hole, it is equipped with the filter screen to filter the downthehole.
Furthermore, one end of the cover plate is rotatably connected with the hole wall of the fertilizing hole, and the cover plate can rotate along the rotatable connection.
Furthermore, the side wall of one side of the fertilizing hole which is rotatably connected with the cover plate is an inclined wall with the bottom inclined towards the middle part of the fertilizing hole, and the side wall of the other side of the fertilizing hole is a vertical-like wall which extends in the same direction as the extending direction of the positioning pile.
Furthermore, connecting blocks and connecting grooves which are arranged in pairs are arranged on the two transverse sides of the soil fixing plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the side slope soil body is covered and fixed by additionally arranging the soil fixing plates above the ecological membrane, and the partition plate is arranged between the upper soil fixing plate and the lower soil fixing plate, so that the side slope soil body can be effectively prevented from losing.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a soil stabilization plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a soil stabilization plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
1. An ecological membrane; 2. fixing a soil plate; 21. a baffle plate clamping groove; 22. connecting blocks; 23. connecting grooves; 3. positioning the pile; 31. reinforcing holes; 32. positioning a pile connector; 33. positioning the pile body; 34. a penetration hole; 35. a sensor mounting cavity; 4. a partition plate; 5. fertilizing holes; 51. a fertilizer hopper; 52. a cover plate; 6. planting holes.
Detailed Description
The green ecological slope management structure shown in fig. 1 comprises an ecological film 1 covered on the surface of a slope soil body and a plurality of soil fixing plates 2 fixed above the ecological film 1 through positioning piles 3 penetrating into the slope soil body; a plurality of soil fixing plates 2 are sequentially and adjacently laid; a partition plate 4 is arranged between the upper soil fixing plate 2 and the lower soil fixing plate 2, and a partition plate 4 clamping groove 21 matched with the partition plate 4 is arranged on the soil fixing plate 2. The side slope soil body is covered and fixed by additionally arranging the soil fixing plates 2 above the ecological membrane 1, and the partition plates 4 are arranged between the upper soil fixing plate 2 and the lower soil fixing plate 2, so that the side slope soil body can be effectively prevented from losing.
According to an embodiment of the application, as shown in fig. 2, gu native board 2 fixes in ecological membrane 1 top through at least two spuds 3, spud 3 symmetry sets up in the one side that gu native board 2 is met to the side slope soil body, spud 3 include spud connector 32 and with spud main part 33 of the detachable connection of spud connector 32. The soil fixing plate 2 is fixed by the positioning piles 3 penetrating into the slope soil body, so that the stability of the soil fixing plate 2 can be improved, and the soil fixing plate 2 is prevented from sliding. Spud connector 32 and spud connector 32 can adopt threaded connection, through setting up detachable spud 3, can be convenient for transport.
According to an embodiment of the application, the positioning pile connector 32 and the positioning pile main body 33 are both hollow structures, and the soil reinforcing plate 2 is provided with a reinforcing hole 31 communicated with the interior of the hollow structure of the positioning pile connector 32; one of them be equipped with sensor installation cavity 35 in the spud main part 33, sensor installation cavity 35 sets up the spud main part and keeps away from the one side of spud connector 32. During installation, the sensor is firstly installed in the positioning pile main body 33 of the sensor installation cavity 35, then the positioning pile main body 33 is installed on the positioning pile connector 32, and then the soil fixing plate 2 is fixed on the side slope soil body through the positioning pile 3. The sensor installation cavity is convenient for installing related sensors so as to monitor the motion of the soil body in real time.
According to an embodiment of the application, set up a plurality of inside penetrating holes 34 that link up mutually with the hollow structure of spud main part 33 on the lateral wall of spud main part 33, fix soil stabilization board 2 back on the side slope soil body, put into expansion cement through reinforcing hole 31 to the hollow structure of spud 3 inside, expansion cement reaction takes place the inflation and oozes to spud 3 and stretch all around by penetrating holes 34 to realize the fixed of spud 3, and still can prevent spud 3 retreat. After the expansion cement is put in, the reinforcing hole 31 needs to be sealed, so that the expansion cement is prevented from spreading out of the reinforcing hole 31.
According to an embodiment of the application, the spud body 33 is a cone drill bit. The cone drill bit may facilitate driving the spud 3 into the soil.
According to one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the soil fixing plate 2 is provided with planting holes 6 and fertilizing holes 5; the planting holes 6 are arranged in the middle of the soil fixing plate 2; the fertilizing holes 5 are arranged on the side parts of the planting holes 6, and a space is arranged between the fertilizing holes 5 and the planting holes 6; and a fertilizer hopper 51 with a conical hopper is arranged on one side of the soil fixing plate 2 facing the slope surface of the side slope, and the wide-mouth end of the fertilizer is communicated with the fertilizing hole 5 on the soil fixing plate 2. The planting holes 6 are formed in the soil fixing plate 2, green plants can be planted on the side slope conveniently, the water and soil protection effect is improved while the environment is beautified, and the fertilizer can be applied conveniently by arranging the fertilizer applying holes 5 on the sides of the planting holes 6; through being equipped with the interval between fertilization hole 5 and planting hole 6 to in leading-in picture of fertilizer through fertilizer hopper 51, not only can avoid fertilizer and plant to carry out direct contact, thereby avoid burning seedling, can also reduce the loss of fertilizer.
According to an embodiment of the application, a cover plate 52 is arranged outside the fertilizing hole 5, a filtering hole is arranged in the middle of the cover plate 52, and a filtering net is arranged in the filtering hole. By providing the cover plate 52, the fertilizer in the fertilizer hopper 51 is prevented from being completely exposed to the air, which affects the effectiveness of the fertilizer.
According to one embodiment of the present application, one end of the cover plate 52 is rotatably connected to the wall of the fertilizing hole 5, and the cover plate 52 is rotatable along the rotatable connection. When fertilizer is added, the cover plate 52 can be opened, the fertilizer is put in, and then the cover plate 52 is put down to cover the fertilizing hole 5.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the side wall of the fertilizing hole 5 rotatably connected to the cover plate 52 is an inclined wall with a bottom inclined toward the middle of the fertilizing hole 5, and the side wall of the other side is a vertical-like wall extending in the same direction as the extending direction of the spud 3. The hole 5 is a wide-mouth hole, which facilitates the fertilizer to be put in, and the fertilizer does not slip out of the hole 5 but can directly slip into the hopper 51.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the soil stabilization plates 2 are provided at both lateral sides thereof with connection blocks 22 and connection grooves 23 arranged in pairs. Two adjacent soil stabilization plates 2 are connected through a connecting block 22 and a connecting groove 23, so that the stability of the soil stabilization plates 2 can be improved.
And a plurality of water seepage holes are also distributed on the soil fixing plate 2 so as to facilitate rainwater to permeate below the soil fixing plate 2.
Finally, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A green ecological side slope governance structure is characterized by comprising an ecological film covered on the surface of a side slope soil body and a plurality of soil fixing plates fixed above the ecological film through positioning piles penetrating into the side slope soil body; a plurality of soil fixing plates are sequentially and adjacently laid; and a partition board is arranged between the upper soil fixing board and the lower soil fixing board, and a partition board clamping groove matched with the partition board is arranged on the soil fixing board.
2. The green ecological slope management structure of claim 1, wherein the soil fixation plate is fixed above the ecological membrane through at least two positioning piles, the positioning piles are symmetrically arranged on one side of the soil fixation plate facing the slope soil body, and each positioning pile comprises a positioning pile connector and a positioning pile main body detachably connected with the positioning pile connector.
3. The green ecological slope treatment structure according to claim 1, wherein the positioning pile connector and the positioning pile main body are both hollow structures, and the soil fixation plate is provided with a reinforcement hole communicated with the interior of the hollow structure of the positioning pile connector; one of them be equipped with sensor installation cavity in the spud main part, sensor installation cavity sets up in the one end that the spud connector was kept away from to the spud main part in situ.
4. The green ecological slope management structure of claim 1, wherein the side wall of the positioning pile main body is provided with a plurality of penetration holes communicated with the inside of the hollow structure of the positioning pile main body.
5. The green ecological slope management structure of claim 1, wherein the spud body is a conical drill bit.
6. The green ecological slope management structure of claim 1, wherein the soil fixation plate is provided with planting holes and fertilizing holes; the planting holes are formed in the middle of the soil fixing plate; the fertilizing holes are arranged at the side parts of the planting holes, and a space is arranged between the fertilizing holes and the planting holes; and a conical fertilizer hopper is arranged on one side of the soil fixing plate facing the slope surface of the side slope, and the wide-mouth end of the fertilizer is communicated with the fertilizing hole on the soil fixing plate.
7. The green ecological slope management structure of claim 1, wherein a cover plate is arranged outside the fertilizing hole, a filtering hole is arranged in the middle of the cover plate, and a filtering net is arranged in the filtering hole.
8. The green ecological slope management structure of claim 4, wherein one end of the cover plate is rotatably connected with the wall of the fertilizing hole, and the cover plate can rotate along the rotatable connection.
9. The green ecological slope management structure of claim 5, wherein the sidewall of one side of the fertilizer hole rotatably connected with the cover plate is an inclined wall with the bottom inclined towards the middle of the fertilizer hole, and the sidewall of the other side is a similar vertical wall extending in the same direction as the extending direction of the positioning pile.
10. The green ecological slope management structure of claim 1, wherein the soil fixing plates are provided at both lateral sides thereof with connecting blocks and connecting grooves arranged in pairs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110033532.5A CN112832267A (en) | 2021-01-11 | 2021-01-11 | Green ecological slope governance structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110033532.5A CN112832267A (en) | 2021-01-11 | 2021-01-11 | Green ecological slope governance structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112832267A true CN112832267A (en) | 2021-05-25 |
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ID=75929658
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110033532.5A Pending CN112832267A (en) | 2021-01-11 | 2021-01-11 | Green ecological slope governance structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112832267A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001032282A (en) * | 1999-07-26 | 2001-02-06 | Danji Uenishi | Planting panel |
| CN106284383A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-01-04 | 刘立刚 | Preventing and treating completely weathered granite side slope damage by water waterproof and water drainage system and construction method thereof |
| CN206503117U (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-09-19 | 宋长虹 | A kind of hydraulic engineering ecological protection slope net |
| CN108124567A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-06-08 | 山东农业大学 | The intensive fertilizing method of nutrition well is divulged in the positioning of one planting fruit-trees |
| CN110453694A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-11-15 | 贵州甲克虫环境科技有限责任公司 | A kind of slope greening administers cover plate and preparation method thereof |
| CN210104769U (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-02-21 | 皓耀时代(福建)集团有限公司 | Road side slope reinforcing structure |
| CN211006549U (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-07-14 | 湖北盛达泰水利水电工程有限公司 | Novel slope protection interlocking ecological brick |
| CN212000891U (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-11-24 | 张希涛 | Water conservancy greening soil retaining device |
-
2021
- 2021-01-11 CN CN202110033532.5A patent/CN112832267A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001032282A (en) * | 1999-07-26 | 2001-02-06 | Danji Uenishi | Planting panel |
| CN106284383A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-01-04 | 刘立刚 | Preventing and treating completely weathered granite side slope damage by water waterproof and water drainage system and construction method thereof |
| CN206503117U (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-09-19 | 宋长虹 | A kind of hydraulic engineering ecological protection slope net |
| CN108124567A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-06-08 | 山东农业大学 | The intensive fertilizing method of nutrition well is divulged in the positioning of one planting fruit-trees |
| CN210104769U (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-02-21 | 皓耀时代(福建)集团有限公司 | Road side slope reinforcing structure |
| CN110453694A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-11-15 | 贵州甲克虫环境科技有限责任公司 | A kind of slope greening administers cover plate and preparation method thereof |
| CN211006549U (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-07-14 | 湖北盛达泰水利水电工程有限公司 | Novel slope protection interlocking ecological brick |
| CN212000891U (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-11-24 | 张希涛 | Water conservancy greening soil retaining device |
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Application publication date: 20210525 |