CN112832266A - Slope protection structure for slope ecological management - Google Patents
Slope protection structure for slope ecological management Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112832266A CN112832266A CN202110033531.0A CN202110033531A CN112832266A CN 112832266 A CN112832266 A CN 112832266A CN 202110033531 A CN202110033531 A CN 202110033531A CN 112832266 A CN112832266 A CN 112832266A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- slope
- soil
- holes
- hole
- fertilizing
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
- E02D17/207—Securing of slopes or inclines with means incorporating sheet piles or piles
Abstract
The invention discloses a slope protection structure for slope ecological management, which comprises a soil fixation plate, wherein the soil fixation plate is fixed on a slope surface of a slope through a positioning pile, and planting holes and fertilizing holes are formed in the soil fixation plate; the planting holes are formed in the middle of the soil fixing plate; the fertilizing holes are arranged at the side parts of the planting holes, and a space is arranged between the fertilizing holes and the planting holes; and a conical fertilizer hopper is arranged on one side of the soil fixing plate facing the slope surface of the side slope, and the wide-mouth end of the fertilizer is communicated with the fertilizing hole on the soil fixing plate. Adopt solid native board to cover the side slope soil body fixedly to fix solid native board through the spud pile that extends into the soil body, can effectively prevent the side slope soil body and run off, through set up planting hole on solid native board, can be convenient for plant green planting on the side slope, when beautifying the environment, still improved soil and water protection effect, through set up the hole of fertilizeing on planting the hole limit, can conveniently fertilize.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a side slope protection structure for ecological management of a side slope.
Background
The construction of highways, railways, water conservancy and other projects is generally closely related to the natural environment. Road, railway, water conservancy and other projects generally need to be filled and excavated, and then a large amount of exposed side slopes of earth and stones are formed. Traditionally, in order to guarantee greening of the side slope, an ecological film is generally arranged on the side slope. However, the slope is an inclined slope, so that the loss of water and fertility of soil under the vegetation on the ecological film is rapid, and the vegetation on the slope is seriously degraded. And the structural instability of the side slope is caused by the erosion of rainwater.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a side slope protection structure for side slope ecological management, which aims to solve the problem that the water and fertility of the existing side slope soil body are quickly lost.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a side slope protection structure for ecological management of a side slope, which comprises a soil fixing plate, wherein the soil fixing plate is fixed on the slope surface of the side slope through a positioning pile, and planting holes and fertilizing holes are formed in the soil fixing plate; the planting holes are formed in the middle of the soil fixing plate; the fertilizing holes are arranged at the side parts of the planting holes, and a space is arranged between the fertilizing holes and the planting holes; and a conical fertilizer hopper is arranged on one side of the soil fixing plate facing the slope surface of the side slope, and the wide-mouth end of the fertilizer is communicated with the fertilizing hole on the soil fixing plate.
Furthermore, the guide pile is perpendicularly connected with the soil fixing plate, the guide pile is of a hollow structure, a reinforcing hole which is communicated with the inside of the hollow structure of the guide pile is formed in the soil fixing plate, a plurality of penetrating holes which are communicated with the inside of the hollow structure of the guide pile are formed in one end, far away from the soil fixing plate, of the guide pile, the soil fixing plate is fixed to the slope surface through the guide pile, expansion cement is put into the inside of the hollow structure of the guide pile through the reinforcing hole, and expansion cement reacts to expand and is seeped out from the penetrating holes to stretch around the guide pile.
Further, the end part of one end, away from the soil fixing plate, of the positioning pile is conical.
Furthermore, the outside in fertilization hole is equipped with the apron, the middle part of apron is equipped with filters the hole, it is equipped with the filter screen to filter the downthehole.
Furthermore, one end of the cover plate is rotatably connected with the hole wall of the fertilizing hole, and the cover plate can rotate along the rotatable connection.
Furthermore, the side wall of one side of the fertilizing hole which is rotatably connected with the cover plate is an inclined wall with the bottom inclined towards the middle part of the fertilizing hole, and the side wall of the other side of the fertilizing hole is a vertical-like wall which extends in the same direction as the extending direction of the positioning pile.
Furthermore, connecting blocks and connecting grooves which are arranged in pairs are arranged on the periphery of the soil fixing plate.
Furthermore, a plurality of water seepage holes are distributed on the soil fixing plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the side slope soil body is covered and fixed by the soil fixing plate, the soil fixing plate is fixed by the positioning piles extending into the soil body, the side slope soil body can be effectively prevented from losing, green plants can be conveniently planted on the side slope by arranging the planting holes on the soil fixing plate, the water and soil protection effect is improved while the environment is beautified, and fertilization can be conveniently performed by arranging the fertilizing holes on the sides of the planting holes; through be equipped with the interval between fertilization hole and planting the hole to in leading-in picture of fertilizer through the compost fill, not only can avoid fertilizer and plant to carry out direct contact, thereby avoid burning the seedling, can also reduce the loss of fertilizer.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the present invention;
wherein: 1. fixing a soil plate; 2. a water seepage hole; 3. planting holes; 4. fertilizing holes; 41. a fertilizer hopper; 42. a cover plate; 5. reinforcing holes; 6. positioning the pile; 61. a penetration hole; 7. connecting blocks; 71. and connecting the grooves.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the slope protection structure for ecological management of a slope comprises a soil fixation plate 1, wherein the soil fixation plate 1 is fixed on the slope surface of the slope through a positioning pile 6, and planting holes 3 and fertilizing holes 4 are formed in the soil fixation plate 1; the planting holes 3 are arranged in the middle of the soil fixing plate 1; the fertilizing holes 4 are arranged at the side parts of the planting holes 3, and a space is arranged between the fertilizing holes 4 and the planting holes 3; and a fertilizer hopper 41 with a conical hopper is arranged on one side of the soil fixing plate 1 facing the slope surface of the side slope, and the wide-mouth end of the fertilizer is communicated with the fertilizing hole 4 on the soil fixing plate 1. Wherein the distance between the fertilizing holes 4 and the planting holes 3 can be adjusted according to actual planting plants.
According to the invention, the side slope soil body is covered and fixed by the soil fixing plate 1, and the soil fixing plate 1 is fixed by the positioning pile 6 extending into the soil body, so that the loss of the side slope soil body can be effectively prevented, green plants can be conveniently planted on the side slope by arranging the planting holes 3 on the soil fixing plate 1, the water and soil protection effect is improved while the environment is beautified, and the fertilization can be conveniently performed by arranging the fertilizing holes 4 on the sides of the planting holes 3; through being equipped with the interval between fertilization hole 4 and planting hole 3 to in leading-in picture of fertilizer through fertilizer hopper 41, not only can avoid fertilizer and plant to carry out direct contact, thereby avoid burning seedling, can also reduce the loss of fertilizer.
According to an embodiment of the application, spud 6 is connected with solid native board 1 is perpendicular, spud 6 is hollow structure, be equipped with on solid native board 1 with the inside reinforcement hole 5 that link up mutually of the hollow structure of spud 6, the one end that solid native board 1 was kept away from to spud 6 is equipped with a plurality of infiltration holes 61 that link up mutually with the hollow structure of spud 6, fix solid native board 1 in the domatic back of side slope through spud 6, put in expansion cement to the hollow structure of spud 6 inside through reinforcement hole 5, the expansion cement reaction takes place the inflation and oozes to creep around spud 6 by infiltration holes 61, thereby realize the fixed of spud 6, and can prevent still that spud 6 from retreating. The expansion cement is a hydraulic cementing material prepared by grinding Portland cement clinker together with a proper amount of gypsum and an expanding agent, and the volume of the expansion cement can expand in the hardening process after the expansion cement is contacted with air. After the expansion cement is put in, the reinforcing hole 5 needs to be blocked, so that the expansion cement is prevented from spreading out of the reinforcing hole 5.
According to one embodiment of the application, the end of the spud 6 remote from the soil fixation plate 1 is tapered, and the tapered head can facilitate drilling the spud 6 into the soil.
According to an embodiment of the application, a cover plate 42 is arranged outside the fertilizing hole 4, a filtering hole is arranged in the middle of the cover plate 42, and a filtering net is arranged in the filtering hole. By providing the cover plate 42, the fertilizer in the fertilizer hopper 41 is prevented from being completely exposed to the air, which affects the fertilizer efficiency.
According to one embodiment of the present application, one end of the cover plate 42 is rotatably connected to the hole wall of the fertilizing hole 4, and the cover plate 42 is rotatable along the rotatable connection. When fertilizer is added, the cover plate 42 can be opened, fertilizer is put in, and then the cover plate 42 is put down to cover the fertilizing hole 4.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the side wall of the fertilizing hole 4 rotatably connected to the cover plate 42 is an inclined wall with a bottom inclined toward the middle of the fertilizing hole 4, and the side wall of the other side is a vertical-like wall extending in the same direction as the extending direction of the spud 6. The fertilizing hole 4 is a wide-mouth hole, which is convenient for all fertilizer to be put in, and the fertilizer can directly slide into the fertilizer hopper 41 without sliding out of the fertilizing hole 4 when being put in.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the soil stabilization plate 1 is provided with a pair of connection blocks 7 and connection grooves 71 around the periphery thereof. Two adjacent soil fixation plates 1 are connected through the connecting block 7 and the connecting groove 71, so that the stability of the soil fixation plates 1 can be improved.
According to an embodiment of the application, a plurality of water seepage holes 2 are further distributed on the soil fixation plate 1, so that rainwater can conveniently seep below the soil fixation plate 1.
Finally, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A side slope protection structure for side slope ecological management is characterized by comprising a soil fixation plate, wherein the soil fixation plate is fixed on a side slope surface through a positioning pile, and planting holes and fertilizing holes are formed in the soil fixation plate; the planting holes are formed in the middle of the soil fixing plate; the fertilizing holes are arranged at the side parts of the planting holes, and a space is arranged between the fertilizing holes and the planting holes; and a conical fertilizer hopper is arranged on one side of the soil fixing plate facing the slope surface of the side slope, and the wide-mouth end of the fertilizer is communicated with the fertilizing hole on the soil fixing plate.
2. The side slope protection structure for ecological management of side slopes according to claim 1, wherein the positioning pile is vertically connected with the soil fixation plate, the positioning pile is of a hollow structure, the soil fixation plate is provided with reinforcing holes communicated with the inside of the hollow structure of the positioning pile, one end of the positioning pile, which is far away from the soil fixation plate, is provided with a plurality of penetrating holes communicated with the inside of the hollow structure of the positioning pile, after the soil fixation plate is fixed on the slope surface of the side slope through the positioning pile, expansion cement is put into the inside of the hollow structure of the positioning pile through the reinforcing holes, and the expansion cement reacts to expand and seeps out from the penetrating holes to spread around the positioning pile.
3. The slope protection structure for slope ecological management according to claim 2, wherein an end of the positioning pile, which is far away from the soil fixation plate, is tapered.
4. The slope protection structure for ecological slope management according to claim 1, wherein a cover plate is disposed outside the fertilizing hole, a filtering hole is disposed in the middle of the cover plate, and a filtering net is disposed in the filtering hole.
5. The slope protection structure for ecological slope management according to claim 4, wherein one end of the cover plate is rotatably connected to the wall of the fertilizing hole, and the cover plate can rotate along the rotatable connection.
6. The slope protection structure for ecological slope improvement according to claim 5, wherein the side wall of one side of the fertilizer hole rotatably connected with the cover plate is an inclined wall with the bottom inclined towards the middle of the fertilizer hole, and the side wall of the other side is a similar vertical wall extending in the same direction as the extending direction of the positioning pile.
7. The slope protection structure for ecological slope management according to claim 1, wherein the soil fixing plates are provided with connecting blocks and connecting grooves arranged in pairs around the soil fixing plates.
8. The slope protection structure for ecological slope management according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of water seepage holes are distributed on the soil fixing plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110033531.0A CN112832266A (en) | 2021-01-11 | 2021-01-11 | Slope protection structure for slope ecological management |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110033531.0A CN112832266A (en) | 2021-01-11 | 2021-01-11 | Slope protection structure for slope ecological management |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112832266A true CN112832266A (en) | 2021-05-25 |
Family
ID=75929637
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110033531.0A Pending CN112832266A (en) | 2021-01-11 | 2021-01-11 | Slope protection structure for slope ecological management |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112832266A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001032282A (en) * | 1999-07-26 | 2001-02-06 | Danji Uenishi | Planting panel |
| CN206503117U (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-09-19 | 宋长虹 | A kind of hydraulic engineering ecological protection slope net |
| CN108124567A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-06-08 | 山东农业大学 | The intensive fertilizing method of nutrition well is divulged in the positioning of one planting fruit-trees |
| CN110453694A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-11-15 | 贵州甲克虫环境科技有限责任公司 | A kind of slope greening administers cover plate and preparation method thereof |
| CN210104769U (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-02-21 | 皓耀时代(福建)集团有限公司 | Road side slope reinforcing structure |
| CN111395369A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-07-10 | 深圳园林股份有限公司 | Soil fixing component for ecological restoration of steep rock slope |
| CN211006549U (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-07-14 | 湖北盛达泰水利水电工程有限公司 | Novel slope protection interlocking ecological brick |
-
2021
- 2021-01-11 CN CN202110033531.0A patent/CN112832266A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001032282A (en) * | 1999-07-26 | 2001-02-06 | Danji Uenishi | Planting panel |
| CN206503117U (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-09-19 | 宋长虹 | A kind of hydraulic engineering ecological protection slope net |
| CN108124567A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-06-08 | 山东农业大学 | The intensive fertilizing method of nutrition well is divulged in the positioning of one planting fruit-trees |
| CN210104769U (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-02-21 | 皓耀时代(福建)集团有限公司 | Road side slope reinforcing structure |
| CN110453694A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-11-15 | 贵州甲克虫环境科技有限责任公司 | A kind of slope greening administers cover plate and preparation method thereof |
| CN211006549U (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-07-14 | 湖北盛达泰水利水电工程有限公司 | Novel slope protection interlocking ecological brick |
| CN111395369A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-07-10 | 深圳园林股份有限公司 | Soil fixing component for ecological restoration of steep rock slope |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210525 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |