CN112831870B - Regenerated fiber post-spinning device and using method thereof - Google Patents
Regenerated fiber post-spinning device and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112831870B CN112831870B CN202011624043.9A CN202011624043A CN112831870B CN 112831870 B CN112831870 B CN 112831870B CN 202011624043 A CN202011624043 A CN 202011624043A CN 112831870 B CN112831870 B CN 112831870B
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- oiling agent
- oil
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000008041 oiling agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012993 chemical processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H13/00—Other common constructional features, details or accessories
- D01H13/30—Moistening, sizing, oiling, waxing, colouring, or drying yarns or the like as incidental measures during spinning or twisting
- D01H13/306—Moistening, sizing, oiling, waxing, colouring, or drying yarns or the like as incidental measures during spinning or twisting by applying fluids, e.g. steam or oiling liquids
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/02—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
- D06B23/205—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation for adding or mixing constituents of the treating material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a regenerated fiber post-spinning device and a using method thereof in the technical field of regenerated fiber post-spinning, the device sprays special oiling agent for spinning on a regenerated fiber original thread through an atomizing nozzle, the sprayed special oiling agent for spinning can not be excessive while the regenerated fiber original thread is uniformly sprayed, and the regenerated fiber original thread can be naturally air-dried before entering a twisting machine, so that the drying operation is not needed, the use is convenient, and the working efficiency is increased; the coil pipe is arranged in the heating box, when the oiling agent special for silk making is heated through the coil pipe, the contact area between the oiling agent special for silk making and steam can be increased, the heating is more uniform, the fluidity of the oiling agent special for silk making is increased, and the atomizing nozzle can conveniently atomize the oiling agent; the filter screen in the isolation box can hold back the cellosilk on the regenerated fiber original line, makes the special oiling agent of system silk that flows back in the oil tank keep clean, contains impurity in the special oiling agent of system silk of preventing to recycle, avoids components and parts such as atomizer to be damaged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of regenerated fiber post-spinning, in particular to a regenerated fiber post-spinning device and a using method thereof.
Background
The regenerated fiber is a textile fiber which is inspired by silkworm spinning, uses natural high molecular compounds such as cellulose, protein and the like as raw materials, is prepared into high molecular concentrated solution through chemical processing, and is prepared through spinning and post-treatment.
The prepared regenerated fiber original yarn is required to be made into a regenerated fiber finished product yarn through a post-spinning processing technology. The traditional post-spinning process comprises the working procedures of yarn unwinding, yarn doubling, yarn twisting, bobbin winding and the like, wherein the machine operation speed related to the working procedures of yarn twisting and bobbin winding is high, certain tension can be generated on original yarns, and single-stranded original yarns are fragile and easy to be snapped compared with twisted multi-strand finished yarns, so that the original yarns need to be soaked in spinning special oiling agents before twisting, the strength of the original yarns is increased, and the original yarns are prevented from being snapped during yarn twisting. But the original line after the traditional mode soaking needs to be dried, and the process is complicated.
In order to increase the strength of the regenerated fiber original yarn before twisting, the atomizing nozzle is adopted to spray the special oiling agent for spinning to the original yarn, the regenerated fiber original yarn is more fully contacted with the special oiling agent for spinning, the regenerated fiber original yarn is not excessive, and the regenerated fiber original yarn can be automatically dried without drying operation. However, the oiling agent special for silk making is the oiling agent saponified to a certain degree, so that the oiling agent special for silk making can be atomized by the atomizing nozzle after the fluidity of the oiling agent special for silk making is increased by matching with heating operation, and the regenerated fiber original line can drop the fiber silk, so that the recycling of the oiling agent special for silk making is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a regenerated fiber post-spinning device and a using method thereof, the device heats the special oiling agent for spinning through a heating box, increases the fluidity of the special oiling agent for spinning, adopts atomization spraying to spray the special oiling agent for spinning on a regenerated fiber original line, has small and uniform amount, does not need drying operation, intercepts fiber yarns falling from the regenerated fiber original line through a filter screen, facilitates the recycling of the special oiling agent for spinning, and solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the device for the post-spinning of the regenerated fibers comprises an oil spraying machine, a twisting machine and a winding machine; the twisting machine is arranged on the left side of the oil spraying machine, and the winding machine is arranged on the left side of the twisting machine;
the oil spraying machine comprises a wire withdrawing assembly, a wire guiding assembly, an oil spraying assembly, an oil tank, a heating box and a water tank; a supporting plate is arranged on the left side of the wire withdrawing assembly, and the wire guiding assembly is arranged on the supporting plate; a square plate is arranged above the supporting plate, and supporting rods are vertically arranged at the bottom of the square plate corresponding to four corners; the oil injection assembly and the oil tank are arranged at the left end of the supporting plate, and the oil injection assembly is arranged at the upper end of the oil tank; the oil injection assembly and the oil tank are positioned below the square plate; the heating box is arranged at the left upper end of the square plate, and the right upper end of the square plate is provided with a water tank frame; the water tank is arranged at the upper end of the water tank frame;
a short pipe is arranged at the left lower end of the oil tank, and an oil pump is arranged at the left side of the oil tank; the lower end of the oil pump is connected with the left end of the short pipe, and the upper end of the oil pump is connected with the left wall of the heating box through a first pipe; a second pipe and a third pipe are arranged on the right wall of the heating box; the second pipe penetrates through the water tank frame and is connected with the bottom of the water tank; no. three pipes pass the square plate downwards and are connected with the oil injection assembly.
Preferably, the wire withdrawing assembly comprises a rack rod, a transverse plate and a limiting column; the upper part and the lower part of the left end of the hack lever are respectively and fixedly provided with a transverse plate; the limiting column is vertically arranged at the top of the transverse plate, and the lower end of the limiting column is rotatably connected with the transverse plate.
Preferably, the wire assembly comprises a wire loop, a wire detector and a wire conduit; the conduit pipe transversely passes through the support plate and is fixedly connected with the support plate; connecting rods are symmetrically arranged above and below the conduit, and the left ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected with the right end of the supporting plate; the connecting rod is buckled and is set up, and the wire ring is fixed to be set up at the right-hand member of connecting rod, and the fixed department of buckling that sets up at the connecting rod of spy line ware.
Preferably, the oil injection assembly comprises an isolation box, an atomizing nozzle, a heat preservation box and a filter screen; the left wall and the right wall of the isolation box are symmetrically provided with limit grooves, and the filter screen is clamped in the isolation box through the limit grooves; the atomization nozzle is arranged at the top of the isolation box, the insulation box is arranged above the atomization nozzle, and the atomization nozzle and the insulation box are connected through a communicating pipe; the lower end of the third pipe is connected with the top of the heat insulation box; the lower part of the isolation box is connected with the top of the oil tank, the left end of the conduit passes through the right wall of the isolation box, and the left wall of the isolation box is provided with a round hole corresponding to the conduit.
Preferably, the front wall of the isolation box is provided with a box door, and the left end of the box door is hinged with the isolation box through hinges which are symmetrically arranged up and down; the door is provided with a handle.
Preferably, the front wall of the oil tank is provided with a visual window, and the right side of the visual window is provided with scale marks; the upper left end of the oil tank is provided with an oil tank cover.
Preferably, the bottom of the heating box is provided with an electric heating tube, the top of the heating box is provided with a pressure release valve, and the heating box is internally provided with a coil; the left end of the coil pipe is communicated with the first pipe, and the right end of the coil pipe is communicated with the third pipe; a fixed plate is transversely arranged at the left end of the right wall of the heating box, and a vertically arranged slide bar is connected on the fixed plate in a sliding manner; the lower end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a floating ball, and the upper end of the sliding rod is fixedly provided with a baffle corresponding to the left end of the second tube.
Preferably, a water tank cover is arranged at the top of the water tank.
The invention also provides a using method of the regenerated fiber post-spinning device, which comprises the following steps:
s1: respectively penetrating two groups of regenerated fiber original threads on the limiting columns on the upper side and the lower side of the thread withdrawing assembly, and then penetrating the thread ends of the regenerated fiber original threads into the wire rings at corresponding positions leftwards, so that the regenerated fiber original threads pass through the wire guide pipe after passing through the detection end of the thread detector; opening a box door of the isolation box, enabling the regenerated fiber original threads which pass through the conduit and are intersected to pass through a round hole in the left wall of the isolation box, enabling the regenerated fiber original threads in the isolation box to be located below the atomizing spray head, and closing the box door; connecting the regenerated fiber original thread passing through the circular hole with a corresponding part on the twisting machine;
s2: adding sufficient oil special for silk making into an oil tank, and adding sufficient water into a water tank; the water in the water tank flows into the heating tank through the second pipe, when the liquid level in the heating tank rises, the floating ball is lifted up due to buoyancy, the floating ball drives the sliding rod to slide upwards along the fixing plate, so that the baffle blocks the left end of the second pipe, and the water in the water tank stops flowing into the heating tank;
s3: controlling an electric heating pipe and an oil pump to work, heating water in a heating box to generate steam, pumping the special oiling agent for making the filaments in the oil tank into the coil pipe by the oil pump, enabling the steam to pass through the coil pipe and heating the special oiling agent for making the filaments flowing through the coil pipe, increasing the fluidity of the special oiling agent for making the filaments, and enabling the heated special oiling agent for making the filaments to flow into the heat preservation box; the pressure relief valve can discharge redundant steam, so that the safety of the heating box is ensured; atomizing the oil solution special for silk making in the heat preservation box by an atomizing nozzle and spraying the oil solution to a regenerated fiber original line;
s4: starting a twisting machine to twist the regenerated fibers into one strand, connecting the twisted regenerated fiber raw thread to a corresponding component of a winding machine, controlling the winding machine to work, continuously pulling the regenerated fiber raw thread sprayed with the special oil agent for yarn making by the twisting machine, twisting, and winding the twisted regenerated fiber finished product thread on a bobbin by the winding machine;
s5: the special oiling agent of system silk that atomizer spouts to regeneration fibre original line can drip on the filter screen, and the filter screen can cross the cellosilk and other impurity that hold back the regeneration fibre original line and drop, and the special oiling agent of system silk after the filtration can flow into in the oil tank by reuse.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the device sprays the special finish of system silk through atomizer to the regenerated fiber original line, and when the regenerated fiber original line was sprayed evenly, the special finish of system silk that sprays also can not be excessive, can air-dry naturally before getting into the twisting frame, need not the stoving operation, facilitates the use, has increased work efficiency.
2. Be provided with the coil pipe in the heating cabinet, when the special finish of system silk is heated through the coil pipe, can increase the area of contact with steam, it is more even to be heated, has increased the mobility of the special finish of system silk, makes things convenient for the atomizing shower nozzle to atomize it.
3. The device installs the line detector, can detect the regeneration fibre original line through its detection end, and after regeneration fibre original line fracture, the line detector can not detect regeneration fibre original line just can send out the police dispatch newspaper, conveniently reminds the staff to continue to connect the regeneration fibre original line that the fracture falls.
4. The filter screen in the isolation box can hold back the cellosilk on the regenerated fiber original line, makes the special oiling agent of system silk that flows back in the oil tank keep clean, contains impurity in the special oiling agent of system silk of preventing to recycle, avoids components and parts such as atomizer to be damaged.
5. The filter screen is placed in the isolation box in a clamping mode, and the box door is arranged at the front part of the isolation box, so that the filter screen is convenient to clean and replace after the isolation box is opened.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the fuel injector of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a fuel injection assembly according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a heating chamber of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-oil sprayer, 2-twisting machine, 3-bobbin winder, 11-square plate, 12-support rod, 111-frame rod, 112-transverse plate, 113-spacing column, 121-support plate, 122-connecting rod, 123-conduit pipe, 124-conduit ring, 125-wire detector, 130-isolation box, 131-hinge, 132-box door, 133-handle, 134-filter screen, 135-atomizing nozzle, 136-insulation box, 137-round hole, 138-communicating pipe, 140-oil tank, 141-visual window, 142-scale line, 143-oil tank cover, 144-short pipe, 145-oil pump, 146-first pipe, 150-heating box, 151-pressure release valve, 153-coil pipe, 154-electric heating pipe, 155-fixing plate, 156-floating ball, 157-sliding rod, 158-baffle, 160-water tank, 161-water tank cover, 163-water tank frame, 164-second pipe and 165-third pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the regenerated fiber post-spinning device comprises an oil sprayer 1, a twisting machine 2 and a bobbin winder 3; the twisting machine 2 is arranged on the left side of the oil spraying machine 1, and the winding machine 3 is arranged on the left side of the twisting machine 2;
the oil sprayer 1 comprises a wire withdrawing assembly, a wire guiding assembly, an oil spraying assembly, an oil tank 140, a heating tank 150 and a water tank 160; a support plate 121 is arranged at the left side of the wire withdrawing assembly, and the wire guiding assembly is arranged on the support plate 121; a square plate 11 is arranged above the supporting plate 121, and supporting rods 12 are vertically welded at the bottom of the square plate 11 corresponding to four corners; the oil injection assembly and the oil tank 140 are arranged at the left end of the support plate 121, and the oil injection assembly is arranged at the upper end of the oil tank 140; the oil injection assembly and the oil tank 140 are positioned below the square plate 11; the heating box 150 is arranged at the left upper end of the square plate 11, and a water box frame 163 is fixed at the right upper end of the square plate 11; the water tank 160 is installed at the upper end of the water tank frame 163, and the top of the water tank 160 is provided with a water tank cover 161;
a short pipe 144 is arranged at the left lower end of the oil tank 140, and an oil pump 145 is arranged at the left side of the oil tank 140; the lower end of the oil pump 145 is connected with the left end of the short pipe 144, and the upper end of the oil pump 145 is connected with the left wall of the heating box 150 through a first pipe 146; a second pipe 164 and a third pipe 165 are arranged on the right wall of the heating box 150; the second pipe 164 passes through the water tank frame 163 and is communicated with the bottom of the water tank 160; third pipe 165 passes down through square plate 11 and communicates with the fuel injection assembly.
The wire withdrawing assembly comprises a frame rod 111, a transverse plate 112 and a limiting column 113; transverse plates 112 are respectively welded on the upper part and the lower part of the left end of the hack lever 111; the limiting column 113 is vertically arranged on the top of the transverse plate 112, and the lower end of the limiting column 113 is rotatably connected with the transverse plate 112.
The lead assembly includes a lead ring 124, a wire probe 125, and a lead tube 123; the conduit 123 transversely passes through the support plate 121 and is fixedly connected with the support plate 121; connecting rods 122 are symmetrically arranged above and below the conduit 123, and the left ends of the connecting rods 122 are welded with the right ends of the supporting plates 121; the connecting rod 122 is bent, the wire loop 124 is welded at the right end of the connecting rod 122, and the wire detector 125 is fixedly installed at the bent position of the connecting rod 122.
The oil injection assembly comprises an isolation box 130, an atomizing nozzle 135, a heat preservation box 136 and a filter screen 134; the left wall and the right wall of the isolation box 130 are symmetrically provided with limiting grooves, and the filter screen 134 is clamped in the isolation box 130 through the limiting grooves; the atomizing nozzle 135 is installed on the top of the isolation box 130, the insulation box 136 is installed above the atomizing nozzle 135, and the atomizing nozzle 135 and the insulation box 136 are connected through a communicating pipe 138; the lower end of the third pipe 165 is communicated with the top of the heat preservation box 136; the lower part of the isolation box 130 is communicated with the top of the oil tank 140, the left end of the conduit 123 penetrates through the right wall of the isolation box 130, and a round hole 137 is processed on the left wall of the isolation box 130 corresponding to the conduit 123.
A door 132 is mounted on the front wall of the isolation box 130, and the left end of the door 132 is hinged with the isolation box 130 through hinges 131 which are symmetrically mounted up and down; a handle 133 is mounted to the door 132.
A visual window 141 is arranged on the front wall of the oil tank 140, and a scale mark 142 is arranged on the right side of the visual window 141; the left upper end of the oil tank 140 is provided with an oil tank cover 143.
An electric heating tube 154 is arranged at the bottom of the heating box 150, a pressure release valve 151 is arranged at the top of the heating box 150, and a coil 153 is arranged in the heating box 150; the left end of the coil pipe 153 is communicated with the first pipe 146, and the right end of the coil pipe 153 is communicated with the third pipe 165; a fixing plate 155 is transversely arranged at the left end of the right wall of the heating box 150 in a welding manner, and a vertically arranged sliding rod 157 is connected onto the fixing plate 155 in a sliding manner; the lower end of the sliding rod 157 is fixedly connected with a floating ball 156, and the upper end of the sliding rod 157 is fixedly provided with a baffle 158 corresponding to the left end of the second tube 164.
The using method of the regenerated fiber post-spinning device comprises the following steps:
s1: respectively penetrating the two groups of regenerated fiber original wires on the limiting columns 113 at the upper side and the lower side of the wire withdrawing assembly, and then penetrating the wire ends of the regenerated fiber original wires into the wire guide rings 124 at the corresponding positions leftwards, so that the regenerated fiber original wires pass through the detection ends of the wire detectors 125 and then penetrate through the wire guide pipes 123; opening a box door 132 of the isolation box 130, enabling the regenerated fiber raw wires which pass through the conduit 123 and are intersected to pass through a round hole 137 on the left wall of the isolation box 130, enabling the regenerated fiber raw wires in the isolation box 130 to be located below the atomizing nozzle 135, and closing the box door 132; connecting the regenerated fiber raw thread passing through the round hole 137 with a corresponding part on the twisting machine 2;
s2: adding sufficient oil solution special for silk making into the oil tank 140, and adding sufficient water into the water tank 160; the water in the water tank 160 flows into the heating tank 150 through the second pipe 164, when the liquid level in the heating tank 150 rises, the floating ball 156 is lifted up due to buoyancy, the floating ball 156 drives the sliding rod 157 to slide upwards along the fixing plate 155, so that the baffle 158 blocks the left end of the second pipe 164, and the water in the water tank 160 stops flowing into the heating tank 150;
s3: controlling the electric heating tube 154 and the oil pump 145 to work, heating the water in the heating box 150 to generate steam, pumping the special oiling agent for making the filaments in the oil tank 140 into the coil pipe 153 by the oil pump 145, enabling the steam to pass through the coil pipe 153 and heating the special oiling agent for making the filaments flowing through the coil pipe 153, increasing the mobility of the special oiling agent for making the filaments, and enabling the heated special oiling agent for making the filaments to flow into the heat insulation box 136; the pressure relief valve 151 can discharge redundant steam, so that the safety of the heating box 150 is ensured; the atomization nozzle 135 atomizes the special oiling agent for silk making in the insulation can 136 and sprays the special oiling agent to the regenerated fiber original line;
s4: starting a twisting machine 2 to twist the regenerated fibers into one strand, connecting the twisted regenerated fiber raw thread to a corresponding part of a winding machine 3, controlling the winding machine 3 to work, continuously pulling the regenerated fiber raw thread sprayed with the special oiling agent for silk making by the twisting machine 2, twisting, and winding the twisted regenerated fiber finished product thread on a bobbin by the winding machine 3;
s5: the special oiling agent for spinning sprayed to the regenerated fiber original line by the atomizing spray head 135 can drop on the filter screen 134, the filter screen 134 can intercept fiber filaments and other impurities falling from the regenerated fiber original line, and the filtered special oiling agent for spinning can flow into the oil tank 140 to be reused.
The electrical components adopted by the invention are commercially available, and the working principle and the control mode of the electrical components are the prior art, so that the details are not repeated in the specification.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. Regenerated fiber post-spinning device, its characterized in that: comprises an oil spraying machine (1), a twisting machine (2) and a bobbin winder (3); the twisting machine (2) is arranged on the left side of the oil spraying machine (1), and the winding machine (3) is arranged on the left side of the twisting machine (2);
the oil injection machine (1) comprises a wire withdrawing assembly, a wire guide assembly, an oil injection assembly, an oil tank (140), a heating tank (150) and a water tank (160); a support plate (121) is arranged on the left side of the wire withdrawing assembly, and the wire guiding assembly is arranged on the support plate (121); a square plate (11) is arranged above the supporting plate (121), and supporting rods (12) are vertically arranged at the bottom of the square plate (11) corresponding to four corners; the oil injection assembly and the oil tank (140) are arranged at the left end of the support plate (121), and the oil injection assembly is arranged at the upper end of the oil tank (140); the oil injection assembly and the oil tank (140) are positioned below the square plate (11); the heating box (150) is arranged at the upper left end of the square plate (11), and the upper right end of the square plate (11) is provided with a water tank frame (163); the water tank (160) is arranged at the upper end of the water tank frame (163);
a short pipe (144) is arranged at the left lower end of the oil tank (140), and an oil pump (145) is arranged at the left side of the oil tank (140); the lower end of the oil pump (145) is connected with the left end of the short pipe (144), and the upper end of the oil pump (145) is connected with the left wall of the heating box (150) through a first pipe (146); a second pipe (164) and a third pipe (165) are arranged on the right wall of the heating box (150); the second pipe (164) penetrates through the water tank frame (163) and is connected with the bottom of the water tank (160); the third pipe (165) penetrates through the square plate (11) downwards and is connected with the oil injection assembly;
the wire withdrawing assembly comprises a rack rod (111), a transverse plate (112) and a limiting column (113); the upper part and the lower part of the left end of the rack rod (111) are respectively and fixedly provided with a transverse plate (112); the limiting column (113) is vertically arranged at the top of the transverse plate (112), and the lower end of the limiting column (113) is rotatably connected with the transverse plate (112);
the lead assembly comprises a lead ring (124), a wire detector (125) and a lead pipe (123); the wire conduit (123) transversely penetrates through the support plate (121) and is fixedly connected with the support plate (121); connecting rods (122) are symmetrically arranged above and below the conduit (123), and the left ends of the connecting rods (122) are fixedly connected with the right end of the support plate (121); the connecting rod (122) is arranged in a bending mode, the wire guide ring (124) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the connecting rod (122), and the wire detector (125) is fixedly arranged at the bending position of the connecting rod (122);
the oil injection assembly comprises an isolation box (130), an atomizing spray head (135), a heat preservation box (136) and a filter screen (134); the left wall and the right wall of the isolation box (130) are symmetrically provided with limit grooves, and the filter screen (134) is clamped in the isolation box (130) through the limit grooves; the atomizing spray head (135) is arranged at the top of the isolation box (130), the heat preservation box (136) is arranged above the atomizing spray head (135), and the atomizing spray head (135) and the heat preservation box (136) are connected through a communicating pipe (138); the lower end of the third pipe (165) is connected with the top of the heat preservation box (136); the lower part of the isolation box (130) is connected with the top of the oil tank (140), the left end of the conduit (123) penetrates through the right wall of the isolation box (130), and a round hole (137) is formed in the left wall of the isolation box (130) and corresponds to the conduit (123);
an electric heating pipe (154) is arranged at the bottom of the heating box (150), a pressure release valve (151) is arranged at the top of the heating box (150), and a coil pipe (153) is arranged in the heating box (150); the left end of the coil pipe (153) is communicated with the first pipe (146), and the right end of the coil pipe (153) is communicated with the third pipe (165); a fixing plate (155) is transversely arranged at the left end of the right wall of the heating box (150), and a vertically arranged sliding rod (157) is connected on the fixing plate (155) in a sliding manner; the lower end of the sliding rod (157) is fixedly connected with a floating ball (156), and the upper end of the sliding rod (157) is fixedly provided with a baffle (158) corresponding to the left end of the second tube (164).
2. The regenerated fiber post-spinning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a box door (132) is arranged on the front wall of the isolation box (130), and the left end of the box door (132) is hinged with the isolation box (130) through hinges (131) which are symmetrically arranged up and down; the door (132) is provided with a handle (133).
3. The regenerated fiber post-spinning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a visual window (141) is arranged on the front wall of the oil tank (140), and scale marks (142) are arranged on the right side of the visual window (141); and the left upper end of the oil tank (140) is provided with an oil tank cover (143).
4. The regenerated fiber post-spinning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the water tank (160) is provided with a water tank cover (161).
5. Use of a device for the post-spinning of recycled fibers according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
s1: respectively penetrating the two groups of regenerated fiber original threads on the limiting columns (113) on the upper side and the lower side of the thread withdrawing assembly, and then penetrating the thread ends of the regenerated fiber original threads into the thread guide rings (124) at the corresponding positions leftwards, so that the regenerated fiber original threads pass through the thread guide pipe (123) after passing through the detection end of the thread detector (125); opening a box door (132) of the isolation box (130), enabling the regenerated fiber original threads which pass through the conduit (123) and are intersected to pass through a round hole (137) in the left wall of the isolation box (130), enabling the regenerated fiber original threads in the isolation box (130) to be located below the atomizing nozzle (135), and closing the box door (132); connecting the regenerated fiber raw thread passing through the round hole (137) with a corresponding part on the twisting machine (2);
s2: adding sufficient oiling agent special for silk making into an oil tank (140), and adding sufficient water into a water tank (160); when the liquid level in the heating box (150) rises, the floating ball (156) is lifted up due to buoyancy, the floating ball (156) drives the sliding rod (157) to slide upwards along the fixing plate (155), so that the baffle (158) blocks the left end of the second pipe (164), and the water in the water tank (160) stops flowing into the heating box (150);
s3: controlling an electric heating pipe (154) and an oil pump (145) to work, heating water in a heating box (150) to generate steam, pumping the special oiling agent for making the silk in an oil tank (140) into a coil pipe (153) by the oil pump (145), heating the special oiling agent for making the silk flowing through the coil pipe (153) by the steam through the coil pipe (153), increasing the mobility of the special oiling agent for making the silk, and enabling the heated special oiling agent for making the silk to flow into an insulation box (136); the pressure relief valve (151) can discharge redundant steam, so that the safety of the heating box (150) is ensured; the atomizing nozzle (135) atomizes the oiling agent special for silk making in the heat preservation box (136) and sprays the oiling agent to the regenerated fiber original line;
s4: starting a twisting machine (2) to twist the regenerated fibers into one strand, connecting the twisted regenerated fiber raw thread to a corresponding component of a winding machine (3), controlling the winding machine (3) to work, continuously pulling the regenerated fiber raw thread sprayed with the special oiling agent for yarn making by the twisting machine (2), twisting, and winding the twisted regenerated fiber finished product thread on a bobbin by the winding machine (3);
s5: the special oiling agent for spinning sprayed to the regenerated fiber original line by the atomizing spray head (135) can drop on the filter screen (134), the filter screen (134) can intercept fiber yarns and other impurities falling from the regenerated fiber original line, and the filtered special oiling agent for spinning can flow into the oil tank (140) to be reused.
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| CN202011624043.9A CN112831870B (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Regenerated fiber post-spinning device and using method thereof |
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| CN202011624043.9A CN112831870B (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Regenerated fiber post-spinning device and using method thereof |
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| CN115893086B (en) * | 2022-11-07 | 2024-03-19 | 江苏南星家纺有限公司 | Textile twisting machine with intelligent detection function |
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