CN209383900U - A kind of basalt fibre and twist device - Google Patents
A kind of basalt fibre and twist device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209383900U CN209383900U CN201822263093.3U CN201822263093U CN209383900U CN 209383900 U CN209383900 U CN 209383900U CN 201822263093 U CN201822263093 U CN 201822263093U CN 209383900 U CN209383900 U CN 209383900U
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- cylinder
- basalt fibre
- deflector roll
- twist
- pneumatic cylinder
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of basalt fibre and twist devices, described and twist device includes mixed creel, doubler twister structure and yarn interwine device, it is provided at least one crossbeam on mixed creel, the frame cylinder I that at least two turntables I are provided on crossbeam and are arranged on turntable I；It include at least two crossing spool in doubler twister structure, the downstreams for crossing spool are provided with cylinder of twisting thread, and the downstream for cylinder of twisting thread is provided with deflector roll I and deflector roll II, and the downstream of deflector roll I and deflector roll II is provided with yarn interwine device；Spraying device is provided in doubler twister structure；Yarn interwine device includes turntable II and the frame cylinder II being arranged on turntable II.Basalt fibre provided by the utility model and twist device, structure is simple, easy to operate, is suitable for basalt manufacturing enterprise production basalt fibre precursor and twist yarn, is conducive to the quality and production efficiency that improve finished product and twist yarn.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of textile equipment, and in particular to a kind of basalt fibre and twist device.
Background technique
Basalt fibre is the glass fibre drawn with natural basalt, is that basalt building stones are molten at 1450 DEG C~1500 DEG C
After melting, pass through continuous fiber made of platinum-rhodium alloy bushing high speed pulling；Basalt fibre is in fiber-reinforced composite material
The many aspects such as material, friction material, shipbuilding materials, heat-barrier material, automobile industry, high temperature filtration fabric and protection field obtain
It is widely applied.Basalt fibre manufacturing enterprise be usually produce basalt fibre precursor, later again by other enterprises into
Row processing is used in combination, few basalt fibres and twist device in basalt manufacturing enterprise, in existing field of textiles and twist
Equipment, expensive, structure is complicated, and be not suitable for basalt fibre and twist process.Therefore, have must for basalt manufacturing enterprise
Develop it is a kind of simplicity, be suitble to basalt fibre and twist device.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned the technical problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of basalt fibres
And twist device.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of basalt fibre and twist device, described and twist device include mixed creel, doubler twister structure and yarn interwine device, mix yarn
At least one crossbeam is provided on frame, the frame cylinder I that at least two turntables I are provided on crossbeam and are arranged on turntable I；
Spool is crossed including at least two in doubler twister structure, the downstream for crossing spool is provided with cylinder of twisting thread, and the downstream for cylinder of twisting thread is set
It is equipped with deflector roll I and deflector roll II, at being vertically arranged, the downstream of deflector roll I and deflector roll II is provided with yarn interwine device for deflector roll I and deflector roll II；
Spraying device is provided in doubler twister structure, spraying device includes the solution tank being arranged in outside doubler twister structure and setting
At least two nozzles in doubler twister structure, nozzle setting are being crossed between spool and cylinder of twisting thread；
Yarn interwine device includes turntable II and the frame cylinder II being arranged on turntable II.
Described and twist device includes controller, and the top and bottom for crossing spool are respectively arranged with wire-clamping device, wire-clamping device
Including pneumatic cylinder, baffle and push plate, baffle was fixed at the side of spool top and bottom, and push plate setting is on crossing spool
The opposite other side, push plate and pneumatic cylinder are sequentially connected, and pneumatic cylinder and controller are sequentially connected.
It is provided with wire breakage detector between the mixed creel and doubler twister structure, wire breakage detector is connect with controller,
Wire breakage detector uses linear velocity trans.
Described and twist device includes warning device, and warning device is connect with controller, and warning device is set as alarm lamp.
Cleaning plant is provided in the doubler twister structure, cleaning plant includes the first pneumatic cylinder, the second pneumatic cylinder and cleaning
Bar, the first pneumatic cylinder are arranged on the inner wall of doubler twister structure, and positioned at the top for cylinder of twisting thread, the second pneumatic cylinder is vertically set on first
On pneumatic cylinder, the prolonging direction face of the second pneumatic cylinder is twisted thread the center of cylinder, and cleaning rod is arranged on the second pneumatic cylinder.
The head of the cleaning rod is coniform.
Drying mechanism is provided between the doubler twister structure and yarn interwine device, drying mechanism includes being arranged outside drying mechanism
Heating equipment and at least two air guide holes that are arranged in drying mechanism.
Deflector roll III is provided in the drying mechanism.
Liquid in the solution tank is the glue mixture diluted.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: basalt fibre provided by the utility model and twist device, structure is simple, behaviour
Make simplicity, is suitable for basalt manufacturing enterprise production basalt fibre precursor and twist yarn；And spraying device is provided in twist device
And drying unit, enhance the stickiness of basalt fibre precursor and twist yarn and to finished product and twist yarn is dried, winding mechanism will
Simultaneously twist yarn is wrapped on tube finished product, and production process is continuous, improves production efficiency；And burn out detection dress is provided in twist device
It sets, after capable of breaking all the way wherein, warning reminding direct labor prevents remaining a few road basalt fibre precursor from continuing simultaneously
It twists, causes final product quality not high, be conducive to the quality for improving finished product and twist yarn.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the wire-clamping device structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the cleaning plant structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure, 1 is mixed creel, and 2 be doubler twister structure, and 3 be yarn interwine device, and 4 be wire breakage detector, and 5 be drying mechanism, 6
It is basalt fibre precursor, 7 are and twist yarn, and 8 be warning device, and 9 be controller, and 11 be crossbeam, and 12 be turntable I, and 13 be frame
Cylinder I, 21 be spool, and 22 be cylinder of twisting thread, and 23 be deflector roll I, and 24 be deflector roll II, and 25 be solution tank, and 26 be nozzle, and 27 be clamp dress
It sets, 28 be pneumatic cylinder, and 29 be baffle, and 210 be push plate, and 211 be cleaning plant, and 212 be the first pneumatic cylinder, and 213 be the second air pressure
Cylinder, 214 be cleaning rod, and 31 be turntable II, and 32 be frame cylinder II, and 51 be heating equipment, and 52 be air guide hole, and 53 be deflector roll III.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of basalt fibre and twist device, for basalt fibre precursor 6 to be produced as simultaneously twist yarn
7, and twist device includes mixed creel 1, doubler twister structure 2, yarn interwine device 3, drying mechanism 5, controller 9 and warning device 8, mixes creel
A crossbeam 11, the frame cylinder I 13 that three turntables I 12 are set and are arranged on turntable I 12 on crossbeam 11 are provided on 1.
Wire breakage detector 4 is provided between mixed creel 1 and doubler twister structure 2, wire breakage detector 4 is sensed using linear velocity
Device, linear velocity trans are used to detect the speed of basalt fibre precursor 6；Wire breakage detector 4 is connect with controller 9, control
Device 9 is connect with warning device 8, and warning device 8 is set as alarm lamp.
In doubler twister structure 2 include three and cross spool 21, crosses spool 21 and be disposed in parallel in doubler twister structure 2, cross spool 21
Downstream is provided with cylinder 22 of twisting thread, and cylinder 22 of twisting thread is hollow structure, and hollow space is only capable of by most 10 with basalt fibre precursor
6；The twist thread downstream of cylinder 22 is provided with deflector roll I 23 and deflector roll II 24, and deflector roll I 23 is to occur in pairs, and deflector roll II 24 is to occur in pairs,
24 one-tenth of deflector roll I 23 and deflector roll II are vertically arranged, and the downstream of deflector roll I 23 and deflector roll II 24 is provided with drying mechanism 5.
Each top and bottom for crossing spool 21 are respectively arranged with wire-clamping device 27, and wire-clamping device is used in drawing process,
After basalt fibre precursor 6 is broken, the basalt fibre precursor 6 in wire-clamping device 27 is clamped, direct labor is facilitated to connect
Line continues to produce；Wire-clamping device 27 includes pneumatic cylinder 28, baffle 29 and push plate 210, and baffle 29 was fixed in spool 21
The other side opposite in spool 21 was arranged in the side at end and lower end, push plate 210, and push plate 210 and pneumatic cylinder 28 are sequentially connected,
Pneumatic cylinder 28 and controller 9 are sequentially connected；Wire breakage detector 4 detects 6 linear velocity of basalt fibre precursor, and the moment is by line
Speed signal is transferred to controller 9, controller 9 by with pre-set threshold value comparison, if identical as threshold value, for normal work
Make, if different from threshold value, is judged to breaking, controller 9 operates pneumatic cylinder 28 according to a pre-set procedure, quickly pushes away
Plate 210, push plate 210 are fast moved towards baffle 29, are clamped broken basalt fibre precursor 6, are facilitated wiring.
Be provided with spraying device in doubler twister structure 2, spraying device include the solution tank 25 being arranged in outside doubler twister structure 2 and
Two nozzles 26 in doubler twister structure 2 are set, and the setting of nozzle 26 is being crossed between spool 21 and cylinder 22 of twisting thread；In solution tank 25
Liquid is the glue mixture diluted, for being sprayed onto basalt fibre precursor 6, is increased between basalt fibre precursor 6
Viscosity.
It is provided with cleaning plant 211 in doubler twister structure 2, cleaning plant 211, which is used to clear up, to be generated when twisting thread the work of cylinder 22
Sundries (is stained with the glue mixture diluted on basalt precursor 6, works long hours, be easy to generate in cylinder 22 of twisting thread
Gluey residue, needs periodic cleaning)；Cleaning plant 211 includes the first pneumatic cylinder 212, the second pneumatic cylinder 213 and cleaning rod
214, the first pneumatic cylinder 212 is arranged on the inner wall of doubler twister structure 2, and positioned at the top for cylinder 22 of twisting thread, the second pneumatic cylinder 213 is vertical
It is arranged on the first pneumatic cylinder 212, the prolonging direction face of the second pneumatic cylinder 213 is twisted thread the center of cylinder 22, cleaning rod 214
Be arranged on the second pneumatic cylinder 213, the head of cleaning rod 214 be it is coniform, coniform cleaning rod 214 is easier to find accurately into twisting
Spool 22, prevents deviation, twists spool 22 and generates damage；When clearing up the sundries twisted thread in cylinder 22, it is first turned on the first gas
Cylinder pressure 212 makes the second pneumatic cylinder 213 and 214 face of cleaning rod twist thread the center of cylinder 22, extends second hydraulic cylinder 213, make clear
Reason bar 214, which enters, twists thread in cylinder 22, goes out sundries, and sundries is detached from cylinder 22 of twisting thread by gravity.
Being sprayed on dry and twist yarn 7 of drying mechanism 5, drying mechanism 5 include the heating being arranged in outside drying structure 5
Equipment 51 and two air guide holes 52 being arranged in drying mechanism 5；Deflector roll III 53, deflector roll III 53 are provided in drying mechanism 5
To occur in pairs；The downstream of drying mechanism 5 is provided with yarn interwine device 3.
Yarn interwine device 3 includes turntable II 31 and the frame cylinder II 32 being arranged on turntable II 31.
The working method of the utility model are as follows: put tube is expired by the basalt fibre precursor 6 of wire drawing machine winding respectively
On three frame cylinders I 13 on to mixed creel 1, involves basalt fibre precursor 6 and cross spool 21 by three respectively, by three Lu Xuanwu
Rock fiber precursor 6 is together by cylinder 22 of twisting thread, and semi-finished product pass through respectively in deflector roll I 23, deflector roll II 24 and drying mechanism 5 later
Deflector roll III 53 places empty tube on yarn interwine device 3, by by deflector roll III 53 and twist yarn 7 be wrapped on sky tube, beat respectively
Open turntable I 12, turntable II 31, spraying device, wire breakage detector 4, warning device 8 and drying mechanism 5.
For the basalt fibre precursor 6 for crossing spool 21 by three under the nebulization of spraying device, basalt fibre is former
It is stained with the glue mixture diluted on silk 6, carries out and twists by cylinder 22 of twisting thread later, under the action of glue mixture, phase
Mutual adhesion becomes simultaneously twist yarn 7, and twist yarn 7 passes through deflector roll after the pressing on II 24 different directions of deflector roll I 23 and deflector roll
III 53, the liquid being oven-dried on simultaneously twist yarn 7 in drying mechanism 5 involves effect by turntable II 31 later, is wrapped in sky
On tube, the process of production and twist yarn 7 is completed.
Wire breakage detector 4 distinguishes face per basalt fibre precursor 6 all the way, and linear velocity trans can detecte profound
The linear velocity of military rock fiber precursor 6, and linear velocity signal is transferred to controller 9 by the moment, controller 9 by with it is pre-set
Threshold value comparison, when wherein there is the linear velocity of basalt fibre precursor 6 all the way to change, controller 9 is sent a signal to respectively
Warning device 8 and wire-clamping device 27, the alarm lamp of warning device 8 sound an alarm sound, remind direct labor, and wire-clamping device 27 is dynamic
Make, clamp broken basalt fibre precursor 6, worker's rewiring is facilitated to use.
Other technologies are referring to the prior art.
The above is only preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not the limit to technical solutions of the utility model
It is fixed, it is noted that those skilled in the art can also make further under the premise of technical solutions of the utility model
Improvement and change, these improvement and change should all be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of basalt fibre and twist device, it is characterised in that: described and twist device includes mixed creel (1), doubler twister structure (2)
With yarn interwine device (3), it is provided at least one crossbeam (11) on mixed creel (1), crossbeam is provided at least two rotations on (11)
Platform I (12) and the frame cylinder I (13) being arranged on turntable I (12)；
Spool (21) are crossed including at least two in doubler twister structure (2), the downstream for crossing spool (21) is provided with cylinder of twisting thread (22), twists thread
The downstream of cylinder (22) is provided with deflector roll I (23) and deflector roll II (24), and deflector roll I (23) and deflector roll II (24) are at being vertically arranged, deflector roll I
(23) and the downstream of deflector roll II (24) is provided with yarn interwine device (3)；
Be provided with spraying device in doubler twister structure (2), spraying device include setting the outer solution tank (25) of doubler twister structure (2) with
And at least two nozzles (26) being arranged in doubler twister structure (2), nozzle (26) setting are crossing spool (21) and are twisting thread cylinder (22)
Between；
Yarn interwine device (3) includes the frame cylinder II (32) of turntable II (31) and setting on turntable II (31).
2. basalt fibre according to claim 1 and twist device, it is characterised in that: described and twist device includes controller
(9), cross spool (21) top and bottom be respectively arranged with wire-clamping device (27), wire-clamping device (27) include pneumatic cylinder (28),
Baffle (29) and push plate (210), baffle (29) were fixed at the side of spool (21) top and bottom, and push plate (210) is set
The opposite other side on crossing spool (21) is set, push plate (210) and pneumatic cylinder (28) are sequentially connected, pneumatic cylinder (28) and controller
(9) it is sequentially connected.
3. basalt fibre according to claim 2 and twist device, it is characterised in that: the mixed creel (1) and doubler twister
It is provided between structure (2) wire breakage detector (4), wire breakage detector (4) is connect with controller (9), wire breakage detector (4)
Using linear velocity trans.
4. basalt fibre according to claim 3 and twist device, it is characterised in that: described and twist device includes alarm dress
It sets (8), warning device (8) is connect with controller (9), and warning device (8) is set as alarm lamp.
5. basalt fibre according to claim 1 and twist device, it is characterised in that: setting in the doubler twister structure (2)
Have cleaning plant (211), cleaning plant (211) includes the first pneumatic cylinder (212), the second pneumatic cylinder (213) and cleaning rod
(214), the first pneumatic cylinder (212) is arranged on the inner wall of doubler twister structure (2), positioned at the top of cylinder of twisting thread (22), the second air pressure
Cylinder (213) is vertically set on the first pneumatic cylinder (212), and the prolonging direction face of the second pneumatic cylinder (213) is twisted thread cylinder (22)
Center, cleaning rod (214) are arranged on the second pneumatic cylinder (213).
6. basalt fibre according to claim 5 and twist device, it is characterised in that: the head of the cleaning rod (214)
It is coniform.
7. basalt fibre according to claim 1 and twist device, it is characterised in that: the doubler twister structure (2) with around yarn
It is provided between mechanism (3) drying mechanism (5), drying mechanism (5) includes the heating equipment (51) being arranged in drying mechanism (5) outside
And at least two air guide holes (52) being arranged in drying mechanism (5).
8. basalt fibre according to claim 7 and twist device, it is characterised in that: setting in the drying mechanism (5)
There is deflector roll III (53).
9. basalt fibre according to claim 1 and twist device, it is characterised in that: the liquid in the solution tank (25)
For the glue mixture diluted.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822263093.3U CN209383900U (en) | 2018-12-31 | 2018-12-31 | A kind of basalt fibre and twist device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822263093.3U CN209383900U (en) | 2018-12-31 | 2018-12-31 | A kind of basalt fibre and twist device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209383900U true CN209383900U (en) | 2019-09-13 |
Family
ID=67863068
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822263093.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209383900U (en) | 2018-12-31 | 2018-12-31 | A kind of basalt fibre and twist device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209383900U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109402808A (en) * | 2018-12-31 | 2019-03-01 | 郑州登电玄武石纤有限公司 | A kind of basalt fibre and twist device |
-
2018
- 2018-12-31 CN CN201822263093.3U patent/CN209383900U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109402808A (en) * | 2018-12-31 | 2019-03-01 | 郑州登电玄武石纤有限公司 | A kind of basalt fibre and twist device |
| CN109402808B (en) * | 2018-12-31 | 2023-11-28 | 郑州登电玄武石纤有限公司 | Basalt fiber twisting device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190913 Termination date: 20211231 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |