CN112827454A - A quick automatically cleaning device for reation kettle - Google Patents
A quick automatically cleaning device for reation kettle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112827454A CN112827454A CN202110021383.0A CN202110021383A CN112827454A CN 112827454 A CN112827454 A CN 112827454A CN 202110021383 A CN202110021383 A CN 202110021383A CN 112827454 A CN112827454 A CN 112827454A
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- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- cleaning device
- mixing
- scraping
- charging tray
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
- B01J19/0066—Stirrers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/0804—Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums
- B08B9/0808—Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. by brushes, scrapers
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a quick self-cleaning device for a reaction kettle, which comprises a kettle body and a stirring shaft driven by a motor, wherein the stirring shaft is rotationally connected to the kettle body and is connected with the output end of the motor, the bottom of the stirring shaft is connected with a long-strip-shaped stirring piece, the upper part and the lower part of the kettle body are respectively provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, a scraping plate is arranged in the kettle body, the middle part of the scraping plate is provided with a through groove matched with the stirring piece in size, and the middle part of the scraping plate is provided with a sleeve seat. The automatic cleaning device is provided with the limiting part, when the automatic cleaning device is not in action, the telescopic rod drives the push block to move inwards, so that the first inserting rod and the second inserting rod are separated from the limiting holes formed in the sleeve seat and the support respectively, meanwhile, the small motor is started, drives the screw rod to rotate, is matched with the shaft sleeve to enable the moving block to move outwards to the sliding groove of the kettle body to be in sliding abutment, and the rotation of the stirring shaft enables the scraping disc to move in the vertical direction and is matched with the scraper to scrape materials remained in the inner wall of the kettle body in an adhesion mode, so that the automatic cleaning of the.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of chemical equipment, in particular to a quick self-cleaning device for a reaction kettle.
Background
At present, the existing reaction kettle generally comprises a kettle body with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, a stirrer driven by a motor is connected in the kettle body, the stirrer comprises a rotating shaft vertically arranged, stirring arms are distributed on the rotating shaft, materials are stirred in the stirring arms in the reaction process, and the reaction speed of the mixing of the materials is accelerated. However, some materials with strong viscosity or thixotropic materials are adhered to the inner wall of the kettle body, especially the inner wall of the bottom, so that the cleaning is not facilitated, and the cleaning is not performed in time after one reaction, so that more byproducts are easily formed in the next reaction.
In order to solve the problems, the scheme is developed accordingly.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a quick self-cleaning device for a reaction kettle, which solves the problems in the background technology.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a quick automatically cleaning device for reation kettle, includes the cauldron body, through motor drive's (mixing) shaft, the (mixing) shaft rotates to be connected on the cauldron body and is connected with the output of motor, the bottom of (mixing) shaft is connected with long banding stirring piece, feed inlet and discharge gate have been seted up respectively to the upper and lower part of the cauldron body, the internal charging tray of scraping that is equipped with of cauldron, the middle part of scraping the charging tray set up with the logical groove of stirring size adaptation, the middle part of scraping the charging tray is equipped with the cover seat, the external screw thread has been seted up on the (mixing) shaft, cover seat and (mixing) shaft threaded connection, the inside of scraping the charging tray is equipped with the locating part, will scrape the charging tray when the locating part is used and rotate along with the (mixing) shaft when spacing being fixed in the (.
Preferably, the stirring piece includes support, the vertical branch of arranging, puddler, and the support is rotatory to be cup jointed on the (mixing) shaft, and branch is connected in the both sides of support, and the puddler is on vertical direction interval fixed connection on branch, lies in and flushes from top to bottom with the puddler of one side, scrape the top that the charging tray is located the support.
Preferably, the locating part includes telescopic link, ejector pad, inserted bar one, inserted bar two, the inner edge of scraping the charging tray is seted up flutedly, and the one end fixed connection of telescopic link is in recess inner wall, and the output is connected with the ejector pad, inserted bar one and inserted bar two upper and lower fixed connection respectively in the inboard of ejector pad, the spacing hole that link up to the (mixing) shaft is all seted up to the homonymy of cover seat and support, inserted bar one and inserted bar two can insert the spacing hole of seting up on cover seat and the support respectively and lead to the (mixing) shaft fixedly.
Preferably, the moving member includes a small motor, a screw rod, a shaft sleeve and a moving block, the small motor is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the scraping material disc, the shaft sleeve is fixedly arranged on the scraping material disc and located at the outer side of the small motor, the output end of the small motor is connected with the screw rod, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the shaft sleeve and communicated with the outer side of the shaft sleeve, a threaded hole is formed in the inner side of the moving block and is in threaded connection with the screw rod, and the moving block can be driven by the screw.
Preferably, a sliding groove is vertically formed in the side wall of the kettle body, and the moving block is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode after moving outwards.
Preferably, the outer fringe of rotary disk is connected with annular doctor-bar, and the bottom of the cauldron body is bigger than upper portion diameter, can hold the rotary disk and rotate, and annular doctor-bar is close to with the cauldron body inner wall on upper portion.
Preferably, a blocking plate for clamping is paved on the rotating disc and comprises a plurality of plates, two adjacent plates are hinged and can be folded, the bottom of the plate on the outer side is provided with a clamping column, and the rotating disc is provided with a clamping opening for clamping the clamping column.
Preferably, the baffle plate is provided with a plurality of vertically through material passing holes, and the bottom of the rotating disk is provided with a vertically through cone material passing frame.
(III) advantageous effects
After adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the invention relates to a quick self-cleaning device for a reaction kettle, which is provided with a limiting part, wherein a telescopic rod drives a push block to move inwards under the non-action condition, so that a first insertion rod and a second insertion rod are respectively separated from limiting holes formed in a sleeve seat and a support, meanwhile, a small motor is started and drives a screw rod to rotate, a moving block is outwards moved to a sliding groove of the kettle body to be abutted in a sliding manner by matching with a shaft sleeve, a scraping plate is moved in the vertical direction by rotating a stirring shaft, and materials remained in the inner wall of the kettle body are scraped by matching with a scraper, so that the self-cleaning of the kettle body is realized.
2. According to the rapid self-cleaning device for the reaction kettle, the baffle on the rotary disk and the conical material feeding frame at the bottom of the rotary disk are arranged, so that materials can be prevented from being directly contacted with the bottom of the inner wall of the kettle body, the materials are prevented from being adhered to the bottom of the inner wall of the kettle body, and the rotary disk can be lifted to the opening of the kettle body to be convenient to clean.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the structure of the stirring member of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the stirring member of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a stopper and a moving member according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5 at B in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection between the baffle and the scraper tray structure in the present invention.
In the figure: 1 kettle body, 2 stirring shafts, 3 stirring pieces, 31 supports, 32 supporting rods, 33 stirring rods, 4 scraping plates, 5 through grooves, 6 sleeve seats, 7 limiting pieces, 71 telescopic rods, 72 pushing blocks, 73 inserting rod I, 74 inserting rod II, 8 moving pieces, 81 small motors, 82 screw rods, 83 shaft sleeves, 84 moving blocks, 9 grooves, 10 limiting holes, 11 cone material passing frames, 12 sliding grooves, 13 annular scraping plates, 14 baffle plates and 15 material passing holes.
Detailed Description
The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the figures and examples.
As shown in fig. 1-8: the utility model provides a quick automatically cleaning device for reation kettle, including the cauldron body 1, through motor drive's (mixing) shaft 2, (mixing) shaft 2 rotates to be connected on the cauldron body 1 and is connected with the output of motor, the bottom of (mixing) shaft 2 is connected with long banding stirring 3, the cauldron body is 1 on, feed inlet and discharge gate (discharge gate department sets up the valve) have been seted up respectively to the lower part, the internal charging tray 4 that is equipped with of cauldron 1, scrape the middle part of charging tray 4 set up with the logical groove 5 of stirring 3 size adaptations, the middle part of scraping charging tray 4 is equipped with cover seat 6, the external screw thread has been seted up on the (mixing) shaft 2, cover seat.
Scrape the inside of charging tray 4 and be equipped with locating part 7, will scrape the spacing (mixing) shaft 2 that rotates along with when being fixed in the (mixing) shaft 2 bottom of charging tray 4 when locating part 7 acts on.
When 7 effects will scrape the charging tray 4 spacing when being fixed in (mixing) shaft 2 bottoms, rotate along with (mixing) shaft 2. Under the action of the limiting part 7, the telescopic rod 71 drives the push block 72 to move outwards, so that the first inserted rod 73 and the second inserted rod 74 can be respectively inserted into and penetrate through the limiting holes 10 formed in the sleeve seat 6 and the support 31 and are communicated with the stirring shaft 2 to be fixed, and the rotating disc and the stirring paddle rotate together.
Scrape the outer end of charging tray 4 and be equipped with moving member 8, scrape charging tray 4 cooperation moving member 8 and move on vertical direction when locating part 7 does not act on.
The condition that locating part 7 does not act on is that telescopic link 71 drives ejector pad 72 and moves to the inboard, make first 73 of inserted bar and two 74 of inserted bar break away from the spacing hole 10 that sets up on cover seat 6 and the support 31 respectively, open simultaneously the small motor 81, the small motor 81 drives the screw rod 82 and rotates, cooperation axle sleeve 83 makes the movable block 84 outwards move to cauldron body 1 sliding tray 12 and slide the butt, at this moment, the rotation of (mixing) shaft 2 makes and scrapes charging tray 4 and move in the vertical direction (because the support 31 of stirring piece 3 is rotatory cup jointed in (mixing) shaft 2, can not drive the stirring rake rotation under the supporting action that does not have locating part 7, consequently scrape charging tray 4 and can not appear and take place the block problem with the stirring rake at the in-process of reciprocating), cooperation scraper scrapes the remaining material of bonding of cauldron body 1 inner wall, realize.
Stirring member 3 includes support 31, the vertical branch 32, the puddler 33 of arranging, and support 31 is rotatory cup joint on (mixing) shaft 2, and branch 32 connects in the both sides of support 31, and puddler 33 is on vertical direction interval fixed connection branch 32, lies in the puddler 33 of same side and flushes from top to bottom, scrapes the top that charging tray 4 lies in support 31.
The limiting part 7 comprises an expansion link 71 (mainly a small electric push rod), a push block 72, a first insert rod 73, a second insert rod 74, a groove 9 is formed in the inner edge of the scraping plate 4, one end of the expansion link 71 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 9, the output end of the expansion link is connected with the push block 72, the first insert rod 73 and the second insert rod 74 are respectively and vertically and fixedly connected to the inner side of the push block 72, a limiting hole 10 penetrating through the stirring shaft 2 is formed in the same side of the sleeve seat 6 and the support 31, and the first insert rod 73 and the second insert rod 74 can be respectively inserted into the limiting hole 10 formed in the sleeve seat 6 and the support 31 and are fixed to the stirring shaft.
The moving member 8 comprises a small motor 81, a screw rod 82, a shaft sleeve 83 and a moving block 84, the small motor 81 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the scraping disc 4, the shaft sleeve 83 is fixedly arranged on the scraping disc 4 and located at the outer side of the small motor 81, the output end of the small motor 81 is connected with the screw rod 82, the screw rod 82 is in threaded connection with the shaft sleeve 83 and communicated to the outer side of the shaft sleeve, a threaded hole is formed in the inner side of the moving block 84 and in threaded connection with the screw rod 82, and the moving block 84 can be driven by the screw.
The side wall of the kettle body 1 is vertically provided with a sliding groove 12, and the moving block 84 is connected with the sliding groove 12 in a sliding manner after moving outwards.
The outer fringe of rotary disk is connected with annular doctor-bar 13, and the bottom of the cauldron body 1 is compared in the upper portion diameter bigger, can hold the rotary disk and rotate, avoids rotary disk and annular doctor-bar 13 to rotate the time with the contact of cauldron body 1 inner wall. Annular doctor-bar 13 is adjacent with the cauldron body 1 inner wall on upper portion, can strike off the adhesive material on the reation kettle inner wall.
The baffle 14 of joint has been laid on the rotary disk, and baffle 14 comprises a plurality of blocks of boards, and articulated and can fold between two adjacent boards, has seted up the bayonet socket on the board bottom in the outside and has supplied the card post joint to the rotary disk for baffle 14 changes easily or is being cleared up fast to the feed inlet department of the cauldron body 1 rising.
The rotating disc and the baffle plate 14 are provided with a plurality of vertically through material passing holes 15, and the bottom of the rotating disc is provided with a vertically through cone material passing frame 11 (see attached figure 2).
Baffle 14 setting on the rotary disk to and the setting that the work or material rest 11 was led to the rotary disk bottom cone, can avoid the direct and 1 inner wall bottom direct contact of cauldron body of material, and then prevent that the material from gluing in the bottom of the 1 inner wall of cauldron body, and the rotary disk can rise to 1 mouthful of the cauldron body and be convenient for clear up.
In light of the foregoing, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and the protection scope must be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a quick automatically cleaning device for reation kettle, includes the cauldron body, through motor drive's (mixing) shaft, the (mixing) shaft rotates to be connected on the cauldron body and is connected with the output of motor, the bottom of (mixing) shaft is connected with long banding stirring spare, feed inlet and discharge gate, its characterized in that have been seted up respectively to the upper and lower part of the cauldron body: the internal charging tray that scrapes that is equipped with of cauldron, the middle part of scraping the charging tray set up with the logical groove of stirring piece size adaptation, the middle part of scraping the charging tray is equipped with the cover seat, the external screw thread has been seted up on the (mixing) shaft, cover seat and (mixing) shaft threaded connection, the inside of scraping the charging tray is equipped with the locating part, will scrape the spacing (mixing) shaft that is fixed in of charging tray when the locating part acts on and rotate along with the (mixing) shaft, the outer end of scraping the charging tray is equipped with the moving member, scrapes charging tray cooperation moving member and moves on vertical direction when the locating part does not act on, the baffle has been laid on the rotary disk, and the.
2. The fast self-cleaning device for the reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring piece comprises a support, a vertically arranged support rod and a stirring rod, the support is rotationally sleeved on the stirring shaft, the support rod is connected to two sides of the support, the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the support rod at intervals in the vertical direction, the stirring rod is located at the same side and is level up and down, and the scraping disc is located above the support.
3. A rapid self-cleaning device for reaction kettle according to claim 2, characterized in that: the locating part includes telescopic link, ejector pad, inserted bar one, inserted bar two, scrape the inner edge of charging tray and set up flutedly, the one end fixed connection of telescopic link in recess inner wall, the output is connected with the ejector pad, inserted bar one and inserted bar two upper and lower fixed connection respectively in the inboard of ejector pad, the spacing hole that link up to the (mixing) shaft is all seted up to the homonymy of cover seat and support, inserted bar one and inserted bar two can insert the spacing hole of seting up on cover seat and the support respectively and lead to the (mixing) shaft fixed.
4. The fast self-cleaning device for the reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein: the moving piece comprises a small motor, a screw rod, a shaft sleeve and a moving block, the small motor is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the scraping material disc, the shaft sleeve is fixedly arranged on the scraping material disc and located on the outer side of the small motor, the output end of the small motor is connected with the screw rod, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the shaft sleeve and communicated with the outer side of the shaft sleeve, a threaded hole is formed in the inner side of the moving block and is in threaded connection with the screw rod, and the moving block can move horizontally under the.
5. The fast self-cleaning device for the reaction kettle according to claim 4, wherein: the side wall of the kettle body is vertically provided with a sliding groove, and the moving block is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode after moving outwards.
6. The fast self-cleaning device for the reaction kettle according to claim 5, wherein: the outer fringe of rotary disk is connected with annular doctor-bar, and the bottom of the cauldron body is bigger than upper portion diameter, can hold the rotary disk and rotate, and annular doctor-bar is close to with the cauldron body inner wall on upper portion.
7. The fast self-cleaning device for the reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the folded plate on the outer side is provided with a clamping column, and the rotating disk is provided with a bayonet for clamping the clamping column.
8. The fast self-cleaning device for the reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein: the baffle plate is provided with a plurality of vertically through material passing holes, and the bottom of the rotating disk is provided with a vertically through cone material passing frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110021383.0A CN112827454A (en) | 2021-01-08 | 2021-01-08 | A quick automatically cleaning device for reation kettle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110021383.0A CN112827454A (en) | 2021-01-08 | 2021-01-08 | A quick automatically cleaning device for reation kettle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112827454A true CN112827454A (en) | 2021-05-25 |
Family
ID=75928312
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110021383.0A Withdrawn CN112827454A (en) | 2021-01-08 | 2021-01-08 | A quick automatically cleaning device for reation kettle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112827454A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113694770A (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2021-11-26 | 兴三星云科技有限公司 | Zinc-aluminum alloy processing device |
-
2021
- 2021-01-08 CN CN202110021383.0A patent/CN112827454A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113694770A (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2021-11-26 | 兴三星云科技有限公司 | Zinc-aluminum alloy processing device |
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Application publication date: 20210525 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |