CN114100474B - Feed mixing equipment and application method thereof - Google Patents
Feed mixing equipment and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114100474B CN114100474B CN202111390747.9A CN202111390747A CN114100474B CN 114100474 B CN114100474 B CN 114100474B CN 202111390747 A CN202111390747 A CN 202111390747A CN 114100474 B CN114100474 B CN 114100474B
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- motor
- feed
- groove
- wall
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- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 31
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 211
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000272517 Anseriformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019735 Meat-and-bone meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000138286 Sorghum saccharatum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019764 Soybean Meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005862 Whey Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000007544 Whey Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010046377 Whey Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004455 soybean meal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
- A23N17/007—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for mixing feeding-stuff components
Abstract
The invention discloses feed mixing equipment which comprises a barrel, wherein a rack is arranged on the barrel, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the rack, feeding hoppers are arranged on two sides of the barrel, which are positioned on the first motor, a square discharging pipe communicated with the barrel is arranged on one side of the bottom of the barrel, a convex clamping groove communicated with the square discharging pipe is formed in the square discharging pipe, a convex clamping plate used for sealing the square discharging pipe is clamped in the convex clamping groove, a movable sleeve is arranged below the first motor in the barrel, a first bearing is sleeved on the top end of the sleeve, the first bearing is arranged in the top wall of the barrel, a stirring table movably connected with the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the barrel is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve, and the periphery of the stirring table is attached to the inner wall of the barrel. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the mixing effect is good, and mixing efficiency is high, and stirring resistance is little, and the moment of torsion that produces is little, and the difficult adhesion barrel inner wall of mixed fodder, clean efficient, convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to feed mixing equipment and a using method thereof.
Background
The feed is a general term of foods for all human-raised animals, and the relatively narrow general feed mainly refers to foods for animals such as cattle, sheep, pigs, chickens and ducks raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. The feed comprises more than ten varieties of feed raw materials such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, additives, whey powder, grease, meat and bone meal, grains, sweet sorghum and the like. In the feed production and processing process, various feed raw materials are required to be mixed and stirred so as to realize the production of compound feed by mixing various raw material components in proportion, and the existing feed mixing equipment has many defects and has the following defects:
1. the existing mixing equipment is provided with a plurality of rows of stirring rods on a stirring shaft in a mixing cylinder body, so that the stirring rods are fully distributed in the mixing cylinder body, and a scraper or a brush which is arranged on the stirring shaft and is same with the mixing cylinder body is used for scraping feed adhered to the inner wall of the cylinder body, but the resistance of the mixing equipment in the stirring process is large, so that the requirements of the mixing equipment on a stirring motor are high, the generated electric energy loss is large, the use cost is increased, the equipment can only be used for circumferential stirring, longitudinal stirring cannot be realized, the stirring and mixing efficiency is low, and the mixing effect is poor.
2. Still mixing apparatus uses telescopic (mixing) shaft to drive the puddler and stirs the fodder in the mixing drum, but the puddler that this kind of (mixing) shaft that sets up drove is unsettled in mixing drum, and this kind of agitated vessel is at the stirring process, and the (mixing) shaft not only needs to bear the gravity of puddler self, runs into great resistance simultaneously, leads to the moment of torsion resistance that telescopic (mixing) shaft produced great, causes the damage to the (mixing) shaft easily.
3. The existing mixing equipment has insufficient mixing of feed raw materials and low mixing efficiency, so that the inner wall of the stirring barrel is required to be manually cleaned before each mixing, the cleaning efficiency is low, and the use is very inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the technical defects, and provides the feed mixing equipment which is convenient to use, high in mixing efficiency, small in stirring resistance, small in torque, high in cleaning efficiency and convenient to clean, and mixed feed is not easy to adhere to the inner wall of the cylinder.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: the feed mixing equipment comprises a cylinder body, wherein a frame is arranged on the cylinder body, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the frame, feeding hoppers are arranged on two sides of the cylinder body, which are positioned on the first motor, a square discharge pipe communicated with the cylinder body is arranged on one side of the bottom of the cylinder body, a convex clamping groove communicated with the square discharge pipe is formed in the square discharge pipe, a convex clamping plate used for sealing the square discharge pipe is clamped in the convex clamping groove,
The utility model discloses a novel stirring device for the oil in the oil tank, which is characterized in that a movable sleeve is arranged below a first motor in the cylinder, a first bearing is sleeved on the top end of the sleeve, the first bearing is arranged in the top wall of the cylinder, a stirring table movably connected with the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve, the periphery of the stirring table is attached to the inner wall of the cylinder, the top wall of the sleeve is connected with the output end of the first motor, a vertically placed threaded shaft is arranged in the sleeve, the bottom end of the threaded shaft penetrates through the stirring table and is fixed on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the cylinder, a second bearing is sleeved on the top wall of the inner cavity of the sleeve, a third bearing is sleeved on the bottom end of the threaded shaft, the bottom end of the stirring table is sleeved on the third bearing, the two sides of the sleeve are provided with through grooves corresponding to threads on the threaded shaft, the threaded shaft is sleeved with nuts in threaded connection with the threaded shaft, the two sides of the nuts are provided with first stirring arms in sliding connection with the through grooves, the first stirring arms are tightly attached to the side walls of the through grooves, the side walls of the bottom end of the sleeve are provided with a plurality of second stirring arms which are uniformly arranged, the end parts of one first stirring arm and the end parts of the second stirring arm are provided with detachable cutter heads, the other first stirring arm is provided with a plurality of square blocks, two sides of each square block are provided with conical counter bores which are symmetrical to each other, a cylindrical passage is formed between the two conical counter bores on each square block,
The upper sliding groove is formed in the top wall of the through groove, an upper telescopic door which is in sliding connection with the upper telescopic door is arranged in the upper sliding groove, the bottom end of the upper telescopic door is connected with the upper end face of the first stirring arm in a clamping mode, an upper travel switch is arranged on the top wall of the through groove close to the inner wall of the sleeve, a lower sliding groove is formed in the bottom wall of the through groove, a lower telescopic door which slides with the lower sliding groove is arranged in the lower sliding groove, the top end of the lower telescopic door is connected with the lower end face of the first stirring arm in a clamping mode, a lower travel switch is arranged on the bottom wall of the through groove close to the inner wall of the sleeve, and the upper travel switch and the lower travel switch are respectively connected with the first motor in an electric mode.
Specifically, the stirring table is in a frustum shape, a plurality of guide grooves which are uniformly arranged are formed in the periphery of the stirring table, and one end of each guide groove which is close to the central axis of the stirring table is higher than the other end of each guide groove.
Specifically, the tool bit includes connecting portion and scrapes the head with two symmetries that the laminating of barrel inner wall set up, scrape the head and be crescent.
Specifically, the first motor and the second motor are both bidirectional servo motors.
Specifically, the height of the through groove is equal to that of the chute, and the width of the chute is larger than that of the through groove.
Specifically, all set up flutedly on the lateral wall about the cylindricality passageway, one side that is close to the recess in the square piece is equipped with the second motor, be equipped with the auger that the level was placed in the recess, pivot one end and recess inner wall swing joint of auger, the other end is connected with the output of second motor, second motor respectively with last travel switch and travel switch electric connection down.
Specifically, be close to first rabbling arm and the second rabbling arm of tool bit all include supporting part, square spout has been seted up in the supporting part, be equipped with rather than sliding connection's support arm in the square spout, square spout is stretched out to the one end of support arm and is connected with the tool bit, square slide has been seted up to the bottom of square spout, be equipped with rather than sliding connection's support column in the square slide, support column and support arm fixed connection, the peripheral cover of support column is equipped with compression spring, compression spring's one end and support arm fixed connection, the other end and square spout lateral wall fixed connection.
Specifically, offer the protruding type mouth of its inner chamber of intercommunication on the barrel lateral wall, one side of protruding type mouth articulates there is the protruding type door that is used for sealed protruding type mouth, be equipped with the water tank on the protruding type door outer wall, be equipped with the connecting pipe of its inside of intercommunication on the outer wall of water tank, offer a plurality of evenly arranged's screw hole on the protruding type door inner wall, the screw hole is equipped with the spray gun head of intercommunication water tank, threaded connection has the nut that is used for sealed spray gun head on the screw hole, the draw-in groove has been offered on the other lateral wall of protruding type mouth, the cylindricality spout has been offered to the below of draw-in groove, the passageway of intercommunication draw-in groove has been offered at the upper and lower both ends of cylindricality spout, be equipped with rather than sliding connection's slider in the cylindricality spout, the upper and lower both ends of slider all are equipped with the slide bar with passageway sliding connection, be located the peripheral cover of slider lower extreme is equipped with the spring, the one end and the slider fixed connection of slider, the other end and cylindricality spout diapire fixed connection, be equipped with the depression bar rather than sliding connection's nut, the depression bar one end of sliding connection has been seted up on the lateral wall of draw-in the side of draw-in groove, the side wall is equipped with the draw-in groove and the side of protruding type of plug-in groove is equipped with the draw-in groove, the draw-in groove is close to the side of the draw-in groove of the side of the draw-in groove.
Specifically, the chuck of fixture block is right angle triangle form, and inclined plane down and with slider upper end slide bar sliding connection.
The invention more particularly discloses a use method of feed mixing equipment, which comprises the following steps:
s1: the feed to be mixed is put into the cylinder body through the feed hopper;
s2: the first motor and the second motor are controlled to start, the first motor drives the sleeve and the stirring table to rotate positively in the cylinder, the stirring table rotates positively to thoroughly mix feed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cylinder, the rotating sleeve drives the first stirring arm and the second stirring arm to synchronously rotate along with the first stirring arm and the second stirring arm, the rotating first stirring arm drives the nut to rotate upwards on the threaded shaft, the rotating nut drives the first stirring arm to slide upwards in the through groove, the first stirring arm which slides upwards drives the lower telescopic door in the lower sliding groove to synchronously move upwards and stretch out, and meanwhile the upper telescopic door in the upper sliding groove synchronously retracts, so that the through groove always keeps a closed state, mixed feed is prevented from entering the sleeve, the stirring of the first stirring arm is prevented from being influenced, meanwhile, one first stirring arm drives the cutter head to spirally rise along the inner wall of the cylinder to scrape feed adhered to the inner wall of the cylinder, the other first stirring arm drives the square block to spirally rise to stir the feed in the cylinder, and the square block rotates in the rotating process, the square block firstly passes through the conical counter bore on one side surface of the square block, then enters the cylindrical channel, the cylindrical channel is synchronously upwards moved upwards, and the mixed feed is discharged out of the cylindrical channel through the conical door through the other side surface of the square block, and the cylindrical channel is simultaneously, and the effect of the square block is prevented from being quickly extruded in the rotating in the process of the cylindrical channel, and the mixing effect is prevented;
S3: when the first stirring arm touches the upper travel switch, the first motor and the second motor are reversed, the first motor drives the sleeve and the stirring table to rotate reversely in the cylinder body, the rotating sleeve drives the first stirring arm and the second stirring arm to synchronously rotate along with the sleeve and the nut, the rotating first stirring arm drives the nut to downwards rotate on the threaded shaft, the rotating nut drives the first stirring arm to downwards slide in the through groove, the first stirring arm which downwards slides drives the lower telescopic door in the lower sliding groove to synchronously downwards move and retract, meanwhile, the upper telescopic door in the upper sliding groove synchronously stretches out, the through groove always keeps a closed state, mixed feed is prevented from entering the sleeve, the stirring of the first stirring arm is prevented from being influenced, meanwhile, the first stirring arm drives the scraper to downwards rotate along the inner wall of the cylinder body along with spiral rotation, the other first stirring arm drives the square block to downwards rotate and stir the feed in the cylinder body, the square block firstly passes through the conical counter bore on one side of the square block in the rotating process, then enters the cylindrical channel through the conical counter bore on the other side of the cylindrical channel block, the mixed feed is prevented from flowing out of the cylindrical channel through the large hole, and the first auger-shaped motor is repeatedly rotated in the process of the first rotating auger-shaped stirring arm, and the first rotating effect is improved, and the mixed feed is prevented from flowing in the cylindrical channel is prevented from flowing in the first rotating the spiral channel, and the first rotating process is prevented;
S4: when the feed is uniformly mixed and the feed needs to be discharged, the convex clamping plate on the square discharge pipe is pulled out from the convex clamping groove, and the mixed feed in the cylinder body is discharged from the square discharge pipe under the rotation of the stirring table;
s5: when the fodder in the barrel is discharged, when the inside of the barrel needs to be cleaned, the first motor and the second motor are controlled to stop working, then the pressing rod is pulled down, the pressing rod drives the sliding rod to move downwards and extrude the spring through the sliding block, meanwhile, the sliding rod at the upper end of the sliding block is pulled out of the slot of the clamping block, the convex door is pulled open through the handle, the clamping block is pulled out of the clamping groove, the convex door is opened, the screw cap on the inner wall of the convex door is detached through the screw driver after the convex door is opened, the spray gun head in the threaded hole is exposed, then the convex door is closed, the connecting pipe on the water tank is connected with the water pump, after the water pump pumps water, the water pump is supplied to the spray gun head through the water tank, the spray gun head with high pressure is used for flushing the inside of the barrel, then the first motor and the second motor are controlled to start, and the steps S2-S3 are repeated to assist the spray gun head in flushing the inside of the barrel, so that the cleaning efficiency of the barrel is accelerated, and sewage after cleaning is discharged through the square discharge pipe.
After adopting the structure, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, the sleeve is arranged in the barrel, when the first motor drives the sleeve to rotate, the sleeve drives the stirring table to rotate so as to fully mix feed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the barrel, meanwhile, the second stirring arm is driven to stir the feed above the stirring table and scrape the feed adhered to the inner wall of the barrel, meanwhile, the first stirring arm is driven to rotate, the rotating first stirring arm drives the nut to rotate upwards on the threaded shaft to stir, the rotating nut drives the first stirring arm to slide upwards in the through groove, the spiral ascending or descending of the first stirring arm is realized, meanwhile, the upward sliding first stirring arm drives the lower telescopic door in the lower chute to synchronously move upwards and stretch out, and the upper telescopic door in the upper chute synchronously retracts, so that the through groove always keeps a closed state, the feed can be effectively prevented from entering the sleeve through the through groove when the first stirring arm is used for stirring the feed, the circumferential stirring and longitudinal stirring feed can be realized at the same time, the self gravity of the stirring arm is not born by the sleeve, the service life of the sleeve is prolonged, and the service life of the sleeve is prolonged.
2. According to the invention, the square block is arranged, when the first stirring arm drives the square block to stir feed, the feed firstly passes through the conical counter bore on one side surface of the square block, then enters the cylindrical channel through the conical counter bore, and then is discharged through the conical counter bore on the other side surface of the square block, so that the process that the feed passes through the large hole, the small hole and the large hole in the stirring process is realized, the extrusion mixing of the feed is realized, meanwhile, the second motor in the square block drives the auger to rotate, and the rotating auger can rapidly discharge the feed in the cylindrical channel, so that the mixing efficiency is accelerated, and the mixing time is saved.
3. According to the invention, the plurality of spray gun heads are arranged on the convex door of the cylinder, when the inside of the cylinder needs to be cleaned, the first motor and the second motor are controlled to stop working, then the pressing rod is pulled down, the pressing rod drives the sliding rod to move downwards and squeeze the spring through the sliding block, meanwhile, the sliding rod at the upper end of the sliding block is pulled out of the slot of the clamping block, the convex door is pulled open through the handle, the clamping block is pulled out of the clamping slot, the convex door is opened, the screw cap on the inner wall of the convex door is detached through the screw driver after the convex door is opened, the spray gun heads in the threaded holes are exposed, then the convex door is closed, the connecting pipe on the water tank is connected with the water pump, the water pump is supplied to the spray gun heads through the water tank after being pumped, the inside of the cylinder is washed and cleaned through the high-pressure spray gun heads, and the cleaned sewage is discharged through the square discharge pipe, so that the cleaning efficiency is high, and the cleaning effect is good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view a of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view b of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view a of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view b of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the square block of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the first stirring arm of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view a of the cartridge of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view b of the cartridge of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a latch and a slot according to the present invention.
As shown in the figure: 1. barrel, 2, frame, 3, first motor, 4, feeder hopper, 5, square discharging tube, 6, convex clamping groove, 7, convex clamping plate, 8, sleeve, 9, first bearing, 10, stirring table, 11, screw shaft, 12, second bearing, 13, third bearing, 14, through groove, 15, nut, 16, first stirring arm, 17, second stirring arm, 18, cutter head, 1801, connecting part, 1802, scraping head, 19, square block, 20, conical counter bore, 21, cylindrical channel, 22, groove, 23, second motor, 24, auger, 25, upper chute, 26, upper telescopic door, 27, upper travel switch, 28, lower chute, 29, lower telescoping door, 30, lower travel switch, 31, guide slot, 32, support, 33, square chute, 34, support arm, 35, square chute, 36, support post, 37, compression spring, 38, male port, 39, male door, 40, tank, 41, connecting tube, 42, threaded hole, 43, spray gun head, 44, nut, 45, clamping slot, 46, cylindrical chute, 47, channel, 48, chute, 49, slider, 50, slide bar, 51, spring, 52, compression bar, 53, fixture, 54, slot, 55, handle.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, in this document, terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "top", "bottom", "one end", "the other end", "two sides", "outer", "vertical", "one side", "the other side", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly as, for example, "connected," either permanently connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, mechanically connected, or indirectly connected via an intermediary. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in a specific case by those skilled in the art.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present invention only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the invention provides a feed mixing device, comprising a cylinder 1, wherein a frame 2 is arranged on the cylinder 1, a first motor 3 is fixedly arranged on the frame 2, feeding hoppers 4 are arranged on two sides of the cylinder 1, which are positioned on the first motor 3, a square discharge pipe 5 communicated with the cylinder 1 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the cylinder 1, a convex clamping groove 6 communicated with the square discharge pipe 5 is arranged on the square discharge pipe 5, a convex clamping plate 7 used for sealing the square discharge pipe 5 is clamped in the convex clamping groove 6,
the barrel 1 is internally provided with a movable sleeve 8 positioned below the first motor 3, the top end of the sleeve 8 is sleeved with a first bearing 9, the first bearing 9 is arranged in the top wall of the barrel 1, the bottom of the sleeve 8 is provided with a stirring table 10 movably connected with the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the barrel 1, the periphery of the stirring table 10 is attached to the inner wall of the barrel 1, the top wall of the sleeve 8 is connected with the output end of the first motor 3, the sleeve 8 is internally provided with a threaded shaft 11 which is vertically arranged, the bottom end of the threaded shaft 11 penetrates through the stirring table 10 and is fixed on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the barrel 1, the top end of the threaded shaft 11 is sleeved with a second bearing 12, the second bearing 12 is arranged on the top wall of the inner cavity of the sleeve 8, the bottom end of the threaded shaft 11 is sleeved with a third bearing 13, the bottom end of the stirring table 10 is sleeved with the third bearing 13, the two sides of the sleeve 8 are provided with through grooves 14 corresponding to the threads on the threaded shaft 11, the threaded shaft 11 is sleeved with nuts 15 in threaded connection with the threaded shaft, two sides of each nut 15 are provided with first stirring arms 16 in sliding connection with the through grooves 14, the first stirring arms 16 are tightly attached to the side walls of the through grooves 14, the side walls of the bottom end of the sleeve 8 are provided with a plurality of second stirring arms 17 which are uniformly arranged, the end parts of one first stirring arm and the second stirring arm 17 are respectively provided with a detachable cutter head 18, the other first stirring arm is provided with a plurality of square blocks 19, two sides of each square block 19 are provided with conical counter bores 20 which are symmetrical with each other, a cylindrical passage 21 is arranged between the two conical counter bores 20 on each square block 19,
An upper sliding groove 25 is formed in the top wall of the through groove 14, an upper telescopic door 26 which is in sliding connection with the upper sliding groove 25 is arranged in the upper sliding groove 25, the bottom end of the upper telescopic door 26 is connected with the upper end face of the first stirring arm 16 in a clamping mode, an upper travel switch 27 is arranged on the inner wall, close to the sleeve 8, of the top wall of the through groove 14, a lower sliding groove 28 is formed in the bottom wall of the through groove 14, a lower telescopic door 29 which slides with the upper sliding groove 29 is arranged in the lower sliding groove 28, the top end of the lower telescopic door 29 is connected with the lower end face of the first stirring arm 16 in a clamping mode, a lower travel switch 30 is arranged on the inner wall, close to the sleeve 8, of the bottom wall of the through groove 14, and the upper travel switch 27 and the lower travel switch 30 are respectively connected with the first motor 3 in an electric mode.
Further, the stirring table 10 is in a frustum shape, and a plurality of guide grooves 31 which are uniformly arranged are formed in the periphery of the stirring table, and through the fact that the guide grooves are formed in the stirring table, claw holding force for mixing and stirring feed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cylinder is formed, the stirring table is convenient to drive the feed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cylinder to rotate and mix, one end of the guide groove 31, which is close to the central axis of the stirring table 10, is higher than the other end of the guide groove 31, so that a slope which inclines to a square discharge pipe opening is formed during discharging is arranged, and discharging is facilitated.
Further, the cutter head 18 includes a connecting portion 1801 and two symmetrical scraping heads 1802 attached to the inner wall of the cylinder 1, the scraping heads 1802 are crescent, and thus the cutter head is convenient to scrape the feed adhered to the inner wall of the cylinder in a forward and reverse manner.
Further, the first motor 3 and the second motor 23 are both bi-directional servo motors.
Further, the height of the through groove 14 is equal to the heights of the upper chute 25 and the lower chute 28, and the widths of the upper chute 25 and the lower chute 28 are larger than the width of the through groove 14, so that the upper telescopic door in the upper chute and the lower telescopic door in the lower chute are convenient to extend or retract along with the rising or falling of the first stirring arm, the through groove is always kept in a closed state, feed in the stirring process is prevented from entering the sleeve through the through groove, and the matching of the nut and the threaded shaft and the stirring of the first stirring arm are prevented from being influenced.
When the device is used, the feed to be mixed is put into the cylinder 1 through the feed hopper 4, then the first motor 3 and the second motor 23 are controlled to start, the first motor 3 drives the sleeve 8 and the stirring table 10 to rotate positively in the cylinder 1, the stirring table 10 rotates positively to fully mix the feed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cylinder 1, the rotating sleeve 1 drives the first stirring arm 16 and the second stirring arm 17 to rotate synchronously with the first stirring arm 16, the rotating first stirring arm 16 drives the nut 15 to rotate upwards on the threaded shaft 11, the rotating nut 15 drives the first stirring arm 16 to slide upwards in the through groove 14, the upward sliding first stirring arm 16 drives the lower telescopic door 29 in the lower chute 28 to move upwards synchronously to stretch out, and the upper telescopic door 26 in the upper chute 25 retracts synchronously, the through groove 14 is kept in a closed state all the time, mixed feed is prevented from entering the sleeve 8, the influence on the stirring of the first stirring arm 16 is avoided, meanwhile, one of the first stirring arms drives the cutter head 18 to spirally rise and rotate along the inner wall of the cylinder body 1 to scrape the feed adhered to the inner wall of the cylinder body 1, the other first stirring arm drives the square block 19 to spirally rise and rotate and stir the feed in the cylinder body 1, the feed firstly passes through a conical counter bore on one side surface of the square block 19 in the rotating process of the square block 19, then enters the cylindrical channel 21 through the conical counter bore, then passes through the conical counter bore on the other side surface of the square block 19 through the cylindrical channel 21 to be discharged, the process that the feed passes through macropores-pores-macropores in the stirring process is realized,
When the first stirring arm 16 touches the upper travel switch 27, the first motor 3 and the second motor 23 are reversed, the first motor 3 drives the sleeve 8 and the stirring table 10 to be reversed in the cylinder 1, the rotating sleeve 8 drives the first stirring arm 16 and the second stirring arm 17 to synchronously rotate along with the first stirring arm 16 and the second stirring arm 17, the rotating first stirring arm 16 drives the nut 15 to downwards rotate on the threaded shaft 11, the rotating nut 15 drives the first stirring arm 16 to downwards slide in the through groove 14, the downwards sliding first stirring arm 16 drives the lower telescopic door 29 in the lower sliding groove 28 to synchronously downwards move and retract, the upper telescopic door 26 in the upper sliding groove 25 synchronously extends, meanwhile, one first stirring arm drives the cutter head 18 to downwards rotate along the inner wall of the cylinder 1 to scrape feed adhered to the inner wall of the cylinder 1, the other first stirring arm drives the square block 19 to downwards rotate along with the feed, the square block 19 firstly passes through the conical counter bore on one side of the square block 19 in the rotating process, then enters the cylindrical channel 21 through the conical counter bore, and then passes through the conical counter bore on the other side of the square block 19 to be discharged through the cylindrical channel 21, and then the upper telescopic door 29 is repeatedly contacted with the upper motor, the first motor and the mixed feed is uniformly mixed and evenly in the mixing effect is avoided in the first step, and the mixing effect is improved when the first mixing effect is realized, and the first mixing effect is increased, and the mixing effect is increased is achieved in the mixing and the mixing is achieved in the mixing and the step is when the feed is 3 is reached;
When the feed is uniformly mixed and the feed is required to be discharged, the convex clamping plate 7 on the square discharge pipe 5 is pulled out from the convex clamping groove 6, and the mixed feed in the cylinder 1 is discharged from the square discharge pipe 5 under the rotation of the stirring table 10.
Example 2 referring to fig. 5, the present invention provides a feed mixing apparatus, which is different from example 1 in that:
further, grooves 22 are formed in the upper and lower side walls of the cylindrical channel 21, a second motor 23 is arranged on one side, close to the grooves 22, of the square block 19, a horizontally placed packing auger 24 is arranged in the grooves 22, one end of a rotating shaft of the packing auger 24 is movably connected with the inner wall of the grooves 22, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the second motor 23, and the second motor 23 is electrically connected with an upper travel switch 27 and a lower travel switch 30 respectively.
When the stirring device is used, when the first stirring arm 16 drives the square block 19 to rotate to stir the feed in the cylinder body 1, the feed firstly passes through the conical counter bore on one side surface of the square block 19, then enters the cylindrical channel 21 through the conical counter bore, and then is discharged through the conical counter bore on the other side surface of the square block 19 through the cylindrical channel 21, so that the feed is extruded and mixed in the stirring process through the process of big holes-small holes-big holes, meanwhile, the second motor 23 in the square block 19 drives the auger 24 to rotate positively, and the rotating auger 24 rapidly discharges the feed in the cylindrical channel 21, so that the mixing efficiency of feed flow is quickened, the blockage of the cylindrical channel 21 in the rotating stirring process of the square block 19 is effectively prevented, and compared with the stirring efficiency of the embodiment 1, the stirring is more uniform.
Example 3 referring to fig. 6, the present invention provides a feed mixing apparatus, which is different from example 1 in that:
further, the first stirring arm and the second stirring arm 17 close to the cutter head 18 each comprise a supporting portion 32, a square chute 33 is formed in the supporting portion 32, a supporting arm 34 in sliding connection with the square chute 33 is arranged in the square chute 33, one end of the supporting arm 34 extends out of the square chute 33 and is connected with the cutter head 18, a square chute 35 is formed in the bottom of the square chute 33, a supporting column 36 in sliding connection with the square chute 35 is arranged in the square chute 35, the supporting column 26 is fixedly connected with the supporting arm 34, a compression spring 37 is sleeved on the periphery of the supporting column 36, one end of the compression spring 37 is fixedly connected with the supporting arm 34, and the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the square chute 33.
During the use, first stirring arm drives the tool bit 18 and rotates the fodder of scraping to barrel 1 inner wall adhesion, when meetting the intractable fodder of adhesion on the barrel inner wall, when the tool bit received hard striking, drive the support arm and retract and squeeze the spring along square spout in the supporting part after the tool bit atress, play the effect to tool bit buffering shock attenuation, drive the tool bit through first stirring arm and rotate many times and realize scraping the intractable fodder of adhesion on the barrel inner wall, compare embodiment 1 and effectively avoid the tool bit to receive hard striking and damage, the life of tool bit and barrel has been improved.
Example 4 referring to fig. 7 to 9, the present invention provides a feed mixing apparatus, which is different from example 1 in that:
further, a convex opening 38 for communicating an inner cavity of the cylinder body 1 is formed in the side wall of the cylinder body 1, a convex door 39 for sealing the convex opening 38 is hinged to one side of the convex opening 38, a water tank 40 is arranged on the outer wall of the convex door 39, a connecting pipe 41 for communicating the inside of the water tank 40 is arranged on the outer wall of the water tank 40, a plurality of evenly arranged threaded holes 42 are formed in the inner wall of the convex door 39, a spray gun head 43 for communicating the water tank 40 is arranged in the threaded holes 42, a nut 44 for sealing the spray gun head 43 is connected to the threaded holes 42 in a threaded manner, a clamping groove 45 is formed in the other side wall of the convex opening 38, a cylindrical sliding groove 46 is formed below the clamping groove 45, a channel 47 for communicating the clamping groove 45 is formed in the upper end and the lower end of the cylindrical sliding groove 46, a slide 48 for communicating the cylindrical sliding groove 46 is formed in the outer wall 1, a sliding block 49 is arranged in the cylindrical sliding groove 46, a plurality of evenly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the sliding block 49 and is connected with the channel 47 in a sliding way, a sliding rod 51 is sleeved on the periphery of the sliding rod at the lower end of the sliding block 49 and is sleeved with the sliding rod 51, a spring 51 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 48, a compression rod 52 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod 52 and the sliding rod 52 is fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding rod 52, and the sliding rod 52 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 52.
Further, the clamping head of the clamping block 53 is in a right-angle triangle shape, and the inclined surface faces downwards and is in sliding connection with the upper slide rod of the sliding block 49.
When the feed in the cylinder 1 is discharged, when the cylinder 1 needs to be cleaned, the first motor 3 and the second motor 23 are controlled to stop working, then the pressing rod 52 is pulled down, the pressing rod 52 drives the sliding rod 50 to move downwards through the sliding block 49 and presses the spring 51, meanwhile, the sliding rod at the upper end of the sliding block 49 is pulled out of the slot 54 of the clamping block 53, at the moment, the convex door 39 is pulled out through the handle 55, the clamping block 53 is pulled out of the clamping groove 45, the convex door 39 is opened, the screw cap 44 on the inner wall of the convex door 39 is detached through the screw driver after the convex door 39 is opened, the spray gun head 43 in the threaded hole 42 is exposed, then the convex door 39 is closed, the connecting pipe 41 on the water tank 40 is connected with the water pump, after the water pump is pumped up, the water tank 40 is supplied to the spray gun head 43, and the inside of the cylinder 1 is washed and cleaned through the high-pressure spray gun head 43, so that the closed automatic washing of the cylinder is realized.
The invention further discloses a using method of the feed mixing equipment, which comprises the following steps:
S1: the feed to be mixed is put into the cylinder 1 through the feed hopper 4;
s2: the first motor 3 and the second motor 23 are controlled to start, the first motor 3 drives the sleeve 8 and the stirring table 10 to rotate positively in the cylinder 1, the stirring table 10 rotates positively to fully mix feed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cylinder 1, the rotating sleeve 1 drives the first stirring arm 16 and the second stirring arm 17 to rotate synchronously with the first stirring arm 16, the rotating first stirring arm 16 drives the nut 15 to rotate upwards on the threaded shaft 11, the rotating nut 15 drives the first stirring arm 16 to slide upwards in the through groove 14, the first stirring arm 16 which slides upwards drives the lower telescopic door 29 in the lower chute 28 to move upwards synchronously and stretch out, meanwhile, the upper telescopic door 26 in the upper chute 25 is retracted synchronously, so that the through groove 14 always keeps a closed state, mixed feed is prevented from entering the sleeve 8, stirring of the first stirring arm 16 is prevented, meanwhile, one first stirring arm drives the cutter head 18 to rotate upwards along the inner wall of the cylinder 1 to scrape feed adhered to the inner wall of the cylinder 1, the other first square block 19 drives the square block 19 to rotate upwards, the square block 19 rotates upwards in the through groove 14, the rotating square block 19 firstly moves upwards in the rotary square block 19, the square block 19 moves downwards in the rotary block 21 to the cylindrical tapered channel 21, and then the square block 19 is discharged out of the cylindrical tapered channel 21 through the cylindrical channel 21, and the tapered conical channel 19 is prevented from flowing out of the cylindrical channel 19, and the tapered channel 19 is simultaneously, the effect is prevented from flowing out of the cylindrical channel 21 is prevented from the cylindrical channel, and the tapered channel is simultaneously, and the tapered channel is prevented from flowing in the cylindrical channel is a cylindrical channel is formed by the cylindrical channel, and the cylindrical channel is formed;
S3: when the first stirring arm 16 touches the upper travel switch 27, the first motor 3 and the second motor 23 rotate reversely, the first motor 3 drives the sleeve 8 and the stirring table 10 to rotate reversely in the barrel 1, the rotating sleeve 8 drives the first stirring arm 16 and the second stirring arm 17 to rotate synchronously with the first stirring arm 16 and the second stirring arm 17, the rotating first stirring arm 16 drives the nut 15 to rotate downwards on the threaded shaft 11, the rotating nut 15 drives the first stirring arm 16 to slide downwards in the through groove 14, the first stirring arm 16 sliding downwards drives the lower telescopic door 29 in the lower sliding groove 28 to retract synchronously, the upper telescopic door 26 in the upper sliding groove 25 stretches synchronously, the through groove 14 is kept in a closed state all the time, mixed feed is prevented from entering the sleeve 8, the influence on the stirring of the first stirring arm 16 is avoided, meanwhile, one of the first stirring arms drives the cutter head 18 to rotate downwards along the inner wall of the barrel 1 in a spiral descending way to scrape the feed adhered to the inner wall of the barrel 1, the other first stirring arm drives the square block 19 to spirally descend and rotationally stir the feed in the cylinder body 1, the feed firstly passes through the conical counter bore on one side surface of the square block 19 in the rotating process of the square block 19, then enters the cylindrical channel 21 through the conical counter bore, then is discharged through the cylindrical channel 21 through the conical counter bore on the other side surface of the square block 19, the process of large hole-small hole-large hole is realized in the stirring process of the feed, the extrusion of the feed is realized, the stirring and mixing effect is improved, meanwhile, the second motor 23 in the square block 19 drives the auger 24 to reversely rotate, the rotating auger 24 rapidly discharges the feed in the cylindrical channel 21, so that the flow of the feed is accelerated, the blockage of the cylindrical channel 21 caused by the square block 19 in the rotating and stirring process is effectively prevented, when the first stirring arm 16 contacts the down travel switch 30, the first motor 3 and the second motor 23 rotate positively, and the step S2 is repeated;
S4: when the feed is uniformly mixed and the feed needs to be discharged, the convex clamping plate 7 on the square discharge pipe 5 is pulled out of the convex clamping groove 6, and the mixed feed in the cylinder 1 is discharged from the square discharge pipe 5 under the rotation of the stirring table 10;
s5: when the feed in the cylinder 1 is discharged and the inside of the cylinder 1 needs to be cleaned, the first motor 3 and the second motor 23 are controlled to stop working, then the pressing rod 52 is pulled down, the pressing rod 52 drives the sliding rod 50 to move downwards through the sliding block 49 and presses the spring 51, meanwhile, the sliding rod at the upper end of the sliding block 49 is pulled out of the slot 54 of the clamping block 53, at the moment, the convex door 39 is pulled out through the handle 55, the clamping block 53 is pulled out of the clamping groove 45, the convex door 39 is opened, the screw cap 44 on the inner wall of the convex door 39 is removed through the screw driver after the convex door 39 is opened, the spray gun head 43 in the threaded hole 42 is exposed, then the convex door 39 is closed, the connecting pipe 41 on the water tank 40 is connected with the water pump, after the water pump is pumped, the water tank 40 is supplied to the spray gun head 43, the inside of the cylinder 1 is washed and cleaned through the high-pressure spray gun head 43, then the first motor 3 and the second motor 23 are controlled to start, and steps S2-S3 are repeated to assist the square mechanism of the spray gun head 43 in cleaning the inside the cylinder 1, so that the inside of the cylinder is cleaned, the sewage after cleaning is discharged through the discharge pipe 5.
In order to clearly illustrate the working principle of the device, it should be noted that the control mode of the present invention is controlled by a controller, the control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by a person skilled in the art, and the present invention is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so that the present invention does not explain the control mode and circuit connection in detail.
The invention and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the invention as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a feed mixing equipment, includes barrel (1), be equipped with frame (2) on barrel (1), fixed mounting has first motor (3) on frame (2), the both sides that are located first motor (3) on barrel (1) are equipped with feeder hopper (4), barrel (1) bottom one side is equipped with square row material pipe (5) of intercommunication barrel (1), set up on square row material pipe (5) protruding type draw-in groove (6) of intercommunication square row material pipe (5), the joint has protruding type cardboard (7) that are used for sealing square row material pipe (5) in protruding type draw-in groove (6), its characterized in that:
The utility model discloses a stirring device, including barrel (1), sleeve (8) that is located the below of first motor (3), the top cover of sleeve (8) is equipped with first bearing (9), first bearing (9) set up in barrel (1) roof, barrel (8) bottom be equipped with barrel (1) inner chamber diapire swing joint's stirring platform (10), stirring platform (10) periphery and barrel (1) inner wall laminating set up, barrel (8) roof is connected with the output of first motor (3), be equipped with screw thread axle (11) of perpendicular placing in sleeve (8), screw thread axle (11) bottom is passed stirring platform (10) and is fixed on barrel (1) inner chamber diapire, screw thread axle (11) top cover is equipped with second bearing (12), second bearing (12) set up on barrel (8) inner chamber roof, screw thread axle (11) bottom cover is equipped with third bearing (13), stirring platform (10) bottom cover is established on third bearing (13), barrel (8) both sides are equipped with screw thread (11) and are equipped with on one side of corresponding screw thread (16) on the screw thread (14) of sleeve (16), the first stirring arm (16) is tightly attached to the side wall of the through groove (14), a plurality of second stirring arms (17) which are uniformly arranged are arranged on the side wall of the bottom end of the sleeve (8), detachable cutter heads (18) are arranged at the ends of one first stirring arm and the second stirring arm (17), a plurality of square blocks (19) are arranged on the other first stirring arm, conical counter bores (20) which are symmetrical to each other are arranged on two sides of each square block (19), a cylindrical channel (21) is arranged between the two conical counter bores (20) on each square block (19),
An upper sliding groove (25) is formed in the top wall of the through groove (14), an upper telescopic door (26) which is in sliding connection with the upper sliding groove is arranged in the upper sliding groove (25), the bottom end of the upper telescopic door (26) is connected with the upper end face of the first stirring arm (16) in a clamping mode, an upper travel switch (27) is arranged on the inner wall, close to the sleeve (8), of the top wall of the through groove (14), a lower sliding groove (28) is formed in the bottom wall of the through groove (14), a lower telescopic door (29) which slides with the lower sliding groove is arranged in the lower sliding groove (28), the top end of the lower telescopic door (29) is connected with the lower end face of the first stirring arm (16) in a clamping mode, a lower travel switch (30) is arranged on the inner wall, close to the sleeve (8), of the bottom wall of the through groove (14), and the upper travel switch (27) and the lower travel switch (30) are respectively electrically connected with the first motor (3);
the utility model discloses a motor, including square piece (19), recess (22) have all been seted up on the lateral wall about cylindricality passageway (21), one side that is close to recess (22) in square piece (19) is equipped with second motor (23), be equipped with auger (24) that the level was placed in recess (22), pivot one end and recess (22) inner wall swing joint of auger (24), the other end is connected with the output of second motor (23), second motor (23) respectively with go up travel switch (27) and travel switch (30) electric connection down.
2. A feed mixing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stirring table (10) is in a frustum shape, a plurality of guide grooves (31) which are uniformly arranged are formed in the periphery of the stirring table, and one end of each guide groove (31) which is close to the central axis of the stirring table (10) is higher than the other end of each guide groove.
3. A feed mixing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cutter head (18) comprises a connecting part (1801) and two symmetrical scraping heads (1802) which are attached to the inner wall of the cylinder body (1), and the scraping heads (1802) are crescent.
4. A feed mixing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first motor (3) and the second motor (23) are both bidirectional servo motors.
5. A feed mixing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the height of the through groove (14) is equal to the heights of the upper sliding groove (25) and the lower sliding groove (28), and the widths of the upper sliding groove (25) and the lower sliding groove (28) are larger than the width of the through groove (14).
6. A feed mixing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be close to first stirring arm and second stirring arm (17) of tool bit (18) all include supporting part (32), square spout (33) have been seted up in supporting part (32), be equipped with in square spout (33) rather than sliding connection's support arm (34), square spout (33) are stretched out to one end of support arm (34) and are connected with tool bit (18), square slide (35) have been seted up to the bottom of square spout (33), be equipped with in square slide (35) rather than sliding connection's support column (36), support column (26) and support arm (34) fixed connection, the peripheral cover of support column (36) is equipped with compression spring (37), compression spring (37) one end and support arm (34) fixed connection, the other end and square spout (33) lateral wall fixed connection.
7. A feed mixing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a cylinder, including cylinder (1) and slide bar (49) of the same, set up protruding type mouth (38) of its inner chamber of intercommunication on cylinder (1) lateral wall, protruding type mouth (38) one side articulates there is protruding type door (39) that are used for sealed protruding type mouth (38), be equipped with water tank (40) on protruding type door (39) outer wall, be equipped with connecting pipe (41) of its inside of intercommunication on water tank (40) outer wall, set up on protruding type door (39) inner wall threaded hole (42) a plurality of evenly arranged screw hole (42), be equipped with spray gun head (43) of intercommunication water tank (40) in threaded hole (42), threaded connection has nut (44) that are used for sealed spray gun head (43) on threaded hole (42), set up draw-in groove (45) on the other lateral wall of protruding type mouth (38), cylindrical spout (46) have been seted up to the below of draw-in groove (45), be equipped with passageway (47) of intercommunication draw-in groove (45) on the upper and lower both ends, set up slide way (48) of intercommunication cylindrical spout (46) on cylinder outer wall (1), be equipped with slide bar (49) and slide bar (49) are connected with the slide bar (50) in the same slide bar (49), one end and slider (49) fixed connection of spring (51), the other end and cylindricality spout (46) diapire fixed connection, be equipped with in slide (48) rather than sliding connection's depression bar (52), one end and slider (49) fixed connection of depression bar (52), the other end wears out slide (48) and extends to barrel (1) outside, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of protruding door (39) is with fixture block (53) of draw-in groove (45) grafting, set up slot (54) of grafting with slider (49) upper end slide bar on fixture block (53), one side that protruding door (39) outer wall is close to water tank (40) is equipped with handle (55).
8. A feed mixing apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the clamping head of the clamping block (53) is in a right-angle triangle shape, and the inclined plane faces downwards and is in sliding connection with the sliding rod at the upper end of the sliding block (49).
9. Use of a feed mixing device according to any of claims 1-8, characterized in that it comprises in particular the following steps:
s1: the feed to be mixed is put into the cylinder (1) through the feed hopper (4);
s2: the first motor (3) and the second motor (23) are controlled to start, the first motor (3) drives the sleeve (8) and the stirring table (10) to rotate positively in the cylinder (1), the stirring table (10) rotates positively to fully mix feed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cylinder (1), the rotating sleeve (1) drives the first stirring arm (16) and the second stirring arm (17) to rotate synchronously with the first stirring arm (16) and the nut (15) to rotate upwards on the threaded shaft (11), the rotating nut (15) drives the first stirring arm (16) to slide upwards in the through groove (14), the first stirring arm (16) which slides upwards drives the lower telescopic door (29) in the lower chute (28) to move upwards synchronously, the upper telescopic door (26) in the upper chute (25) is retracted synchronously, the through groove (14) is kept in a closed state all the time, meanwhile, the first stirring arm drives the cutter head (18) to rotate upwards along the inner wall of the cylinder (1) to scrape feed adhered to the inner wall of the cylinder (1), the other stirring arm (19) rotates upwards in the cylindrical rotating block (19) to enter the conical rotary block (19) in the conical rotary block (19), then the feed is discharged through a conical counter bore on the other side surface of the square block (19) through the cylindrical channel (21), so that the feed is extruded and mixed through a process of big hole-small hole-big hole in the stirring process, meanwhile, a second motor (23) in the square block (19) drives a packing auger (24) to rotate positively, and the rotating packing auger (24) rapidly discharges the feed in the cylindrical channel (21);
S3: when the first stirring arm (16) touches the upper travel switch (27), the first motor (3) and the second motor (23) rotate reversely, the first motor (3) drives the sleeve (8) and the stirring table (10) to rotate reversely in the cylinder (1), the rotating sleeve (8) drives the first stirring arm (16) and the second stirring arm (17) to rotate synchronously along with the first stirring arm, the rotating first stirring arm (16) drives the nut (15) to rotate downwards on the threaded shaft (11), the rotating nut (15) drives the first stirring arm (16) to slide downwards in the through groove (14), the first stirring arm (16) which slides downwards drives the lower expansion door (29) in the lower chute (28) to retract synchronously, the upper expansion door (26) in the upper chute (25) extends synchronously, the through groove (14) is kept in a closed state all the time, meanwhile, one of the first stirring arms drives the cutter head (18) to rotate downwards along the inner wall of the cylinder (1) in a spiral manner to scrape feed adhered to the inner wall of the cylinder (1), the other first stirring arm (19) rotates downwards in the square block (19) to move downwards in the conical shape in the rotary shaft (19) to the conical rotary feed block (19) and then enters the conical rotary feed block (19) in the conical rotary feed channel (19), then the feed is discharged through a conical counter bore on the other side surface of the square block (19) through the cylindrical channel (21), so that the feed is extruded and mixed through a process of big hole-small hole-big hole in the stirring process, meanwhile, a second motor (23) in the square block (19) drives a screw conveyor (24) to rotate reversely, the rotating screw conveyor (24) rapidly discharges the feed in the cylindrical channel (21), and when a first stirring arm (16) touches a down travel switch (30), the first motor (3) and the second motor (23) rotate positively, and the step S2 is repeated;
S4: when the feed is uniformly mixed and the feed needs to be discharged, the convex clamping plate (7) on the square discharge pipe (5) is pulled out of the convex clamping groove (6), and the mixed feed in the cylinder (1) is discharged from the square discharge pipe (5) under the rotation of the stirring table (10);
s5: when the feed in the cylinder body (1) is discharged and the inside of the cylinder body (1) needs to be cleaned, the first motor (3) and the second motor (23) are controlled to stop working, then the pressing rod (52) is pulled down, the pressing rod (52) drives the sliding rod (50) to move downwards through the sliding block (49) and press the spring (51), meanwhile, the sliding rod at the upper end of the sliding block (49) is pulled out of the slot (54) of the clamping block (53) at the same time, the convex door (39) is pulled open through the handle (55), the clamping block (53) is pulled out of the clamping groove (45), so that the convex door (39) is opened, the screw cap (44) on the inner wall of the convex door (39) is detached through the screw driver after the convex door (39) is opened, the spray gun head (43) in the threaded hole (42) is exposed, then the convex door (39) is closed, the connecting pipe (41) on the water tank (40) is connected with the water pump, after the water pump pumps water, the water pump is supplied to the spray gun head (43) through the water tank (40), the interior of the cylinder (1) is washed and cleaned through the high-pressure spray gun head (43), then the first motor (3) and the second motor (23) are controlled to be started, the steps S2-S3 are repeated to assist the spray gun head (43) to wash the internal mechanism of the cylinder (1), and clean sewage is discharged through the square discharge pipe (5).
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Effective date of registration: 20240130 Address after: 831303 South side of Fifth Ring Road, Agricultural Fifth Division Industrial Zone, 35 District, Shuanghe City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Applicant after: Xinjiang Zonghai Jiahui feed processing Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 221600 No. 13, Gaozhuang, Lulou Town, Pei County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Gao Xiansheng Country or region before: China |
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