CN211706582U - Solid-liquid feed mixing device for livestock breeding - Google Patents
Solid-liquid feed mixing device for livestock breeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN211706582U CN211706582U CN201922130323.3U CN201922130323U CN211706582U CN 211706582 U CN211706582 U CN 211706582U CN 201922130323 U CN201922130323 U CN 201922130323U CN 211706582 U CN211706582 U CN 211706582U
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 16
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种畜牧养殖用固液饲料混合装置,该畜牧养殖用固液饲料混合装置包括:混合箱、混料装置、以及清除装置;所述混合箱的顶板设置有进料斗,所述混合箱还连接有储液箱;所述混料装置包括设置在所述混合箱内竖直的搅拌杆、设置在所述搅拌杆上的螺旋搅拌桨、以及贯穿所述混合箱的输液管;所述清除装置包括设置在所述混合箱内的多根外螺纹杆、设置在每根外螺纹杆上的驱动块、设置在相邻两块所述驱动块之间的清除刷。本实用新型的有益效果是:通过设置的混料装置,可以达到对混合箱内的固液饲料进行混合的目的;通过设置的清除装置,可以达到对混合箱内壁残存的饲料进行清除的目的。
The utility model provides a solid-liquid feed mixing device for animal husbandry. The solid-liquid feed mixing device for animal husbandry comprises: a mixing box, a mixing device and a cleaning device; the top plate of the mixing box is provided with a feeding hopper, The mixing box is also connected with a liquid storage tank; the mixing device includes a vertical stirring rod arranged in the mixing box, a screw stirring paddle arranged on the stirring rod, and a liquid infusion running through the mixing box pipe; the cleaning device includes a plurality of externally threaded rods arranged in the mixing box, a driving block arranged on each of the externally threaded rods, and a cleaning brush arranged between two adjacent driving blocks. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by the provided mixing device, the purpose of mixing the solid-liquid feed in the mixing box can be achieved; by the provided removing device, the purpose of removing the remaining feed on the inner wall of the mixing box can be achieved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及到牲畜饲养技术领域,尤其涉及到一种畜牧养殖用固液饲料混合装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a solid-liquid feed mixing device for livestock breeding.
背景技术Background technique
饲料,是所有人饲养的动物的食物的总称,比较狭义地一般饲料主要指的是农业或牧业饲养的动物的食物。饲料包括大豆、豆粕、玉米、鱼粉、氨基酸、杂粕、添加剂、乳清粉、油脂、肉骨粉、谷物、甜高粱等十余个品种的饲料原料。根据不同的饲养种群、不同的养殖目的以及不同的环境和动物状态,饲料都需要经过不同的配比,通常这时候就需要使用混料装置来进行饲料的混合。Feed is a general term for the food of animals raised by all people. In a narrower sense, general feed mainly refers to the food of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. Feed includes soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, additives, whey powder, oil, meat and bone meal, grain, sweet sorghum and other more than ten varieties of feed materials. According to different breeding populations, different breeding purposes, and different environments and animal conditions, the feed needs to be mixed in different proportions. Usually, a mixing device is needed to mix the feed.
现有的饲料混合主要采用搅拌釜作为混合装置,结构简单,但是混合效率相对较低,此外,饲料在混合过程中难以混合液态制剂,一般都是搅拌好后另行加入,混合度差,不利于液态制剂的均匀摄入。且混合装置在使用一段后需要对其内部进行清理,但现有技术在进行清理时常采用人工进行清理,效率低下。The existing feed mixing mainly uses a stirring tank as a mixing device, which has a simple structure, but the mixing efficiency is relatively low. In addition, it is difficult to mix liquid preparations during the mixing process of the feed. Generally, it is added separately after mixing, and the mixing degree is poor, which is not conducive to the mixing. Uniform intake of liquid preparations. In addition, the interior of the mixing device needs to be cleaned after a period of use, but in the prior art, manual cleaning is often used for cleaning, which is inefficient.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型的目的是为了克服现有技术的不足,提供了一种畜牧养殖用固液饲料混合装置。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a solid-liquid feed mixing device for animal husbandry in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art.
解决了现有的混合装置无法对固态和液态的饲料进行混合的问题;同时解决了现有的混合装置在清理时效率低下的问题。The problem that the existing mixing device cannot mix solid and liquid feeds is solved, and the problem that the existing mixing device is inefficient in cleaning is solved at the same time.
本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现:The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
本实用新型提供了一种畜牧养殖用固液饲料混合装置,该畜牧养殖用固液饲料混合装置包括:混合箱、混料装置、以及清除装置;The utility model provides a solid-liquid feed mixing device for animal husbandry. The solid-liquid feed mixing device for animal husbandry comprises: a mixing box, a mixing device and a cleaning device;
所述混合箱的顶板设置有进料斗,所述混合箱还连接有储液箱;The top plate of the mixing box is provided with a feeding hopper, and the mixing box is also connected with a liquid storage tank;
所述混料装置包括设置在所述混合箱内竖直的搅拌杆、设置在所述搅拌杆上的螺旋搅拌桨、以及贯穿所述混合箱的输液管;其中,所述输液管位于所述混合箱外的一端与所述储液箱相连接,所述输液管位于所述混合箱内的部分开设有多个出液孔;The mixing device includes a vertical stirring rod arranged in the mixing box, a screw stirring paddle arranged on the stirring rod, and an infusion pipe running through the mixing box; wherein, the infusion pipe is located in the One end outside the mixing tank is connected with the liquid storage tank, and the part of the infusion pipe located in the mixing tank is provided with a plurality of liquid outlet holes;
所述清除装置包括设置在所述混合箱内的多根外螺纹杆、设置在每根外螺纹杆上的驱动块、设置在相邻两块所述驱动块之间的清除刷;其中,所述搅拌杆设置有第一齿轮,所述每根外螺纹杆均设置有与所述第一齿轮相啮合的第二齿轮。The cleaning device includes a plurality of externally threaded rods arranged in the mixing box, a driving block arranged on each of the externally threaded rods, and a cleaning brush arranged between two adjacent driving blocks; wherein, the The stirring rod is provided with a first gear, and each of the externally threaded rods is provided with a second gear that meshes with the first gear.
优选的,所述混合箱的顶板还设置有正反转电机,所述正反转电机的输出轴贯穿所述混合箱的顶板与所述搅拌杆的顶端固定连接。Preferably, the top plate of the mixing box is further provided with a forward and reverse rotation motor, and the output shaft of the forward and reverse rotation motor penetrates through the top plate of the mixing box and is fixedly connected to the top end of the stirring rod.
优选的,所述储液箱的侧壁设置有水泵,所述输液管位于所述混合箱外的一端与所述水泵的出水口相连接。Preferably, a water pump is provided on the side wall of the liquid storage tank, and one end of the liquid infusion pipe located outside the mixing tank is connected to the water outlet of the water pump.
优选的,所述多根外螺纹杆在所述混合箱内的四角设置。Preferably, the plurality of externally threaded rods are arranged at four corners in the mixing box.
优选的,所述混合箱的内壁对应所述每根外螺纹杆均设置有滑槽,所述滑槽内设置有滑块,所述滑块通过连接杆与对应的所述驱动块相连接。Preferably, the inner wall of the mixing box is provided with a chute corresponding to each of the externally threaded rods, and a slider is arranged in the chute, and the slider is connected with the corresponding driving block through a connecting rod.
优选的,所述混合箱的底板设置有多根出料管,每根出料管均设置有出料开关。Preferably, the bottom plate of the mixing box is provided with a plurality of discharge pipes, and each discharge pipe is provided with a discharge switch.
本实用新型的有益效果是:通过设置的混料装置,可以达到对混合箱内的固液饲料进行混合的目的;通过设置的清除装置,可以达到对混合箱内壁残存的饲料进行清除的目的。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by the provided mixing device, the purpose of mixing the solid-liquid feed in the mixing box can be achieved; by the provided removing device, the purpose of removing the remaining feed on the inner wall of the mixing box can be achieved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例提供的一种畜牧养殖用固液饲料混合装置的竖剖面的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical section of a solid-liquid feed mixing device for animal husbandry provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型实施例提供的一种畜牧养殖用固液饲料混合装置的横剖面的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-section of a solid-liquid feed mixing device for animal husbandry provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型实施例提供的一种畜牧养殖用固液饲料混合装置的输液管位于混合箱内的部分的结构示意图。3 is a schematic structural diagram of a part of a liquid infusion pipe located in a mixing box of a solid-liquid feed mixing device for animal husbandry provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施例进行详细说明。应当理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施方式仅用于说明和解释本实用新型,并不用于限制本实用新型。The specific embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
首先为了方便理解本申请实施例提供的畜牧养殖用固液饲料混合装置,首先说明一下其应用场景,本申请实施例提供的畜牧养殖用固液饲料混合装置用于对固态和液态的饲料进行混合;而现有的混合装置无法混合固态和液态的饲料,且现有的混合装置在清理时需人工进行清理而效率低下。下面结合附图对本申请实施例提供的畜牧养殖用固液饲料混合装置进行说明。First of all, in order to facilitate the understanding of the solid-liquid feed mixing device for animal husbandry provided by the embodiment of the present application, the application scenario is first explained. The solid-liquid feed mixing device for animal husbandry provided by the embodiment of the present application is used for mixing solid and liquid feeds However, the existing mixing device cannot mix solid and liquid feeds, and the existing mixing device needs to be cleaned manually during cleaning, which is inefficient. The solid-liquid feed mixing device for animal husbandry provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本实用新型提供了一种畜牧养殖用固液饲料混合装置,该畜牧养殖用固液饲料混合装置包括一个混合箱1,用于对混合箱1内部的固态和液态饲料进行混合搅拌的混料装置,以及用于对混合箱1的内壁残留饲料进行清除的清除装置。The utility model provides a solid-liquid feed mixing device for animal husbandry. The solid-liquid feed mixing device for animal husbandry includes a
首先参考图1,图1是本实用新型实施例提供的一种畜牧养殖用固液饲料混合装置的竖剖面的结构示意图。根据图1可知,混合箱1的顶板连通有进料斗2,且混合箱1的侧壁还连接有用于储存液态饲料的储液箱3。通过设置的进料斗2可向混合箱1内加入固态饲料;在设置储液箱3时,可采用由透明材质制成的储液箱3,并在储液箱3的侧壁刻画刻度线,储液箱3的顶板还应连通一根加液管,当储液箱3内部的液态饲料不足时,可通过加液管向储液箱3内部添加液态饲料;并可在储液箱3的侧壁的下部连接出液管,通过出液管可在必要时将储液箱3内的液态饲料向储液箱3外排出。Referring first to FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical section of a solid-liquid feed mixing device for animal husbandry provided by an embodiment of the present invention. According to FIG. 1 , the top plate of the
继续参考图1,混料装置包括连接在混合箱1内并可转动的搅拌杆4,与搅拌杆4的侧壁固定连接的螺旋搅拌桨5,还包括贯穿混合箱1顶板的输液管6;混合箱1的顶板上设置有与螺旋搅拌桨5的顶端固定连接的正反转电机13;输液管6位于混合箱1外的一端与储液箱3相连接;输液管6位于混合箱1内的部分与混合箱1的顶板的下表面相连接,参考图3,图3是本实用新型实施例提供的一种畜牧养殖用固液饲料混合装置的输液管位于混合箱内的部分的结构示意图,根据图3可知,位于混合箱1内的部分还开设有多个出液孔7。输液管6和储液箱3在具体连接时,可在储液箱3的侧壁设置水泵14,并将输液管6位于混合箱1外的一端与水泵14的出水口相连接。在进行固液饲料混合时,将固态饲料加入到混合箱1内后,启动正反转电机13,从而带动搅拌杆4和螺旋搅拌桨5转动,并同时启动水泵14,水泵14将储液箱3内的液态饲料泵入到输液管6内,并通过出液孔7向混合箱1内的固态饲料排出,通过搅拌杆4和螺旋搅拌桨5的转动可对固态饲料和液态饲料进行混合;由于螺旋搅拌桨5会将混合箱1底部的固态饲料翻到混合箱1的上部,所以可以达到更好的对固态饲料和液态饲料进行混合的效果。搅拌杆4在具体设置时,可在混合箱1的顶板和底板的中心位置开设安装孔,并在每个安装孔固定安装轴承,将搅拌杆4的两端分别与对应的轴承的内圈固定连接,从而使搅拌杆4可转动;正反转电机13的输出轴贯穿混合箱1的顶板与搅拌杆4的顶端固定连接,且正反转电机13可通过单片机与外部电网电连接,通过正反转电机可控制正反转电机13旋转的方向,且单片机为现有技术中常用的部件,在此不再赘述。1, the mixing device includes a
继续参考图1,混合箱1的底板连接有多根出料管18,每根出料管18设置有出料开关19。当混合箱1内的饲料混合完成后,可将出料开关19打开,将混合箱1内混合好的饲料从出料管18排出。还可在混合箱1的底板的四角分别固定连接支撑腿,且支撑腿的高度大于出料管18的长度,从而达到支撑混合箱1的目的。Continuing to refer to FIG. 1 , a plurality of
在对混合箱1的内部进行清理时,可通过清除装置对混合箱1的内壁进行清理,清除装置在具体设置时,可参考图1和图2,图2是本实用新型实施例提供的一种畜牧养殖用固液饲料混合装置的横剖面的结构示意图。根据图1和图2可知,清除装置包括设置在混合箱1内的多根外螺纹杆8,外螺纹杆8在具体设置时,可将多根外螺纹杆8分别安装在混合箱1内的四角处,并且外螺纹杆8的具体安装方式与搅拌杆4的安装方式相同;每根外螺纹杆8均螺旋连接有驱动块9,相邻的两块驱动块9之间均固定连接有与混合箱1的内壁相贴合的清除刷10;且每根外螺纹杆8的上部还固定连接有第二齿轮12,搅拌杆4的上部固定连接有与四个第二齿轮12相啮合连接的第一齿轮11。当对混合箱1的内部进行清理时,可启动正反转电机13,从而带动搅拌杆4和第一齿轮11转动,从而带动第二齿轮12转动,从而带动外螺纹杆8转动,从而使驱动块9上下移动,从而带动清除刷10上下移动,从而达到对混合箱1的内壁进行清理的目的。When cleaning the interior of the
为了防止驱动块9随外螺纹杆8的转动而转动,可继续参考图1。每根外螺纹杆8对应的内壁均开设一条竖直的滑槽15,滑槽15内滑动连接有与滑槽15相配合的滑块16,滑块16通过连接杆17与对应的驱动块9相连接。通过设置的滑槽15、滑块16、以及连接杆17,可以防止驱动块9随外螺纹杆8的转动而转动。In order to prevent the
为了达到更好的清理效果,可在清除刷10上下移动时,将储液箱3内的液态饲料换为清水,并启动水泵14将清水泵入到输液管6内,并通过出液孔7向混合箱1的内部喷出,从而可以达到边喷水边清理的目的,从而达到更好的清理效果。清理完毕后的杂质,可通过出料管18向混合箱1的外部排出。In order to achieve a better cleaning effect, when the cleaning
在上述实施例中,本申请实施例提供的一种畜牧养殖用固液饲料混合装置可对固态饲料和液态饲料进行充分混合,并可对混合装置内部进行快速、完全的清理。In the above embodiments, the solid-liquid feed mixing device for animal husbandry provided in the embodiment of the present application can fully mix solid feed and liquid feed, and can quickly and completely clean the interior of the mixing device.
上面所述的实施例仅仅是对本实用新型的优选实施方式进行描述,并非对本实用新型的构思和范围进行限定。在不脱离本实用新型设计构思的前提下,本领域普通人员对本实用新型的技术方案做出的各种变型和改进,均应落入到本实用新型的保护范围,本实用新型请求保护的技术内容,已经全部记载在权利要求书中。The above-mentioned embodiments merely describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the concept and scope of the present invention. Under the premise of not departing from the design concept of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention, and the technology claimed by the present invention shall be protected. The content has been fully described in the claims.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112657727A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-04-16 | 江苏丰尚智能科技有限公司 | Vacuum spraying machine |
| CN113318641A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-08-31 | 重庆德凯实业股份有限公司 | Viscous colloid mixing high-shear kettle |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112657727A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-04-16 | 江苏丰尚智能科技有限公司 | Vacuum spraying machine |
| CN113318641A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-08-31 | 重庆德凯实业股份有限公司 | Viscous colloid mixing high-shear kettle |
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