CN115318398B - Food material crushing equipment convenient to clearance - Google Patents

Food material crushing equipment convenient to clearance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115318398B
CN115318398B CN202210908473.6A CN202210908473A CN115318398B CN 115318398 B CN115318398 B CN 115318398B CN 202210908473 A CN202210908473 A CN 202210908473A CN 115318398 B CN115318398 B CN 115318398B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing
box body
crushing box
plate
seted
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202210908473.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115318398A (en
Inventor
鲁曾
朱永宝
胡丽娜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rizhao Marine Bioengineering Technology Research Center
Rizhao Polytechnic
Original Assignee
Rizhao Marine Bioengineering Technology Research Center
Rizhao Polytechnic
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Application filed by Rizhao Marine Bioengineering Technology Research Center, Rizhao Polytechnic filed Critical Rizhao Marine Bioengineering Technology Research Center
Priority to CN202210908473.6A priority Critical patent/CN115318398B/en
Publication of CN115318398A publication Critical patent/CN115318398A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN115318398B publication Critical patent/CN115318398B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/10Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/22Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2225Feed means
    • B02C18/2258Feed means of screw type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B02C2023/165Screen denying egress of oversize material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses food material crushing equipment convenient to clean, which comprises a base plate, wherein one side of the base plate is fixedly connected with a supporting beam frame, one side of the top of the supporting beam frame is fixedly connected with a hanging beam, one side of the supporting beam frame is provided with a conveying assembly, one side of the bottom of the hanging beam is provided with a crushing assembly, and the top of the base plate is provided with a crushing box body. According to the invention, the heights of the conveying component and the crushing component are respectively adjusted through the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod, the crushing box body and the cover body are in sliding fit, the crushing cavity and the conveying cavity are isolated from the inside of the crushing box body through the scraping plate and the baffle plate, solid-liquid separation of food particles can be realized during crushing, the conveying component and the crushing component are pulled out and taken down for cleaning after crushing, the whole crushing box body is taken out and the liquid collecting box and the filtering component are taken down, the whole device is clean and more thorough, the installation and the disassembly are convenient and quick, and the safety of food processing is improved.

Description

Food material crushing equipment convenient to clearance
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food material crushing processing, in particular to food material crushing equipment convenient to clean.
Background
Patients treated in hospitals need to be supplemented with nutrition, but have poor appetite and mobility, resulting in limited feeding, digestive malabsorption and metabolic disorders. The patients can eat larger and harder foods, generally eat food in a fluid state, can drink some nutritional porridge, bone soup and the like, or can crush the foods into small blocks by using a crusher, so that the patients can swallow, eat and digest the foods conveniently.
The current food grinder is smashing the back to food, has a large amount of powder to remain in the device, is inconvenient for fully discharging food and clear up the device, and remaining food residue can spoil and deteriorate, influences patient's health.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a food material crushing apparatus which is easy to clean to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a food material crushing device convenient to clean, the heights of a conveying component and a crushing component are respectively adjusted through a first electric push rod and a second electric push rod, a crushing box body and a cover body are in sliding fit, a scraping plate and a baffle are used for separating the inside of the crushing box body from a crushing cavity and a conveying cavity, solid-liquid separation of food particles can be realized during crushing, the conveying component and the crushing component are pulled out and taken down for cleaning after crushing, and the crushing box body is taken out entirely and a liquid collecting box and a filtering component are taken down, so that the defects in the technology are overcome.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a food crushing equipment convenient to clearance, includes the bed plate, bed plate one side fixedly connected with supporting beam frame, supporting beam frame top one side fixedly connected with hanging beam, supporting beam frame one side is equipped with conveying assembly, hanging beam bottom one side is equipped with crushing assembly, the bed plate top is equipped with broken box body, broken box body top sliding connection has the lid;
two symmetrically distributed notches are formed in one side of the crushing box body, symmetrically distributed clamping sliding grooves are formed in the bottoms of two ends of the other side of the crushing box body, a liquid collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box body, clamping sliding blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the liquid collecting box, the two clamping sliding blocks are respectively and slidably connected with the two clamping sliding grooves, through grooves are formed in the bottom of the crushing box body, inserting grooves are formed in two side walls of the through grooves, the inserting grooves penetrate through one side of the bottom wall of the crushing box body, a filtering assembly is slidably connected between the two inserting grooves, and positioning grooves are formed in two side walls of the top of the crushing box body;
the utility model provides a feeding hopper has been seted up to lid surface one side, the cutter roll inlet port has been seted up to lid surface opposite side, the lid surface is located department between feeder hopper and the cutter roll inlet port and has been seted up first socket, the lid surface is located the feeder hopper and has kept away from one side of first socket and has been seted up the second socket, peg graft in the first socket and have the scraper blade, the pay-off mouth has been seted up to the baffle bottom, the bayonet socket has been seted up to the scraper blade bottom, the slide has all been seted up to cutter roll inlet port inner wall both sides, two sliding connection has the closure board of symmetric distribution in the slide respectively, two the arc has all been seted up at the closure board middle part, two arc top one side all is equipped with the handle with closure board fixed connection, one side fixedly connected with limiting plate of arc is kept away from to the closure board, limiting plate assorted limiting groove has been seted up to the slide bottom, limiting plate and constant head tank phase-match, the post groove has all been seted up to the slide both sides, the post groove is inlayed and is equipped with the spring, spring one end and closure board butt.
Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises two parallel rotating shafts, conveying screw conveyer is arranged on the outer sides of the two rotating shafts, the number of the feeding ports is two, one ends of the conveying screw conveyer are matched with the two feeding ports respectively, a first driving motor is arranged on one end of the rotating shaft, an output shaft of the first driving motor is detachably connected with the rotating shaft through screws, and a first electric push rod fixedly connected with a base plate is arranged at the bottom of the first driving motor.
Preferably, the number of the bayonets is two, the two bayonets are respectively matched with the two notches, the two rotating shafts are respectively arranged inside the two bayonets and the two notches, the rotating shafts are connected with sealing sleeves in a sliding manner, the sealing sleeves are matched with the bottom ends of the notches, and the sealing sleeves are made of rubber materials.
Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises a roller and a crushing cutter frame, a plurality of crushing cutter frames are arranged on the outer side of the roller, the diameters of the crushing cutter frames gradually decrease from top to bottom, the radius of the roller is equal to the radius of the arc opening, a second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hanging beam, a second driving motor is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod, the output end of the second driving motor is in transmission connection with the roller, and the output end of the second driving motor is detachably connected with the roller through a screw.
Preferably, the filter assembly comprises a bearing filter plate, a placing groove is formed in the surface of the bearing filter plate, a filter screen is arranged in the placing groove, filter holes are formed in the bearing filter plate and the filter screen, and the pore diameter of the filter hole in the bearing filter plate is larger than that of the filter hole in the filter screen.
Preferably, a sealing gasket is arranged at the joint of the bearing filter plate and the crushing box body, and the sealing gasket is made of rubber materials.
Preferably, the crushing box body and the liquid collecting box glass are made of acrylic glass materials, the outer walls of the scraping plates and the baffle are matched with the inner wall of the crushing box body, and the bottoms of the scraping plates are wedge-shaped.
Preferably, a liquid discharge pipe is arranged on one side of the liquid collecting box, a ball valve is arranged in the liquid discharge pipe, and ventilation holes are formed in the tops of two sides of the liquid collecting box.
Preferably, both sides at the top of the base plate are respectively provided with a clamping plate, the crushing box body is arranged between the two clamping plates, the clamping plates are used for clamping the crushing box body through screws, and the shape of the upper surface of the base plate is matched with the combination of the crushing box body and the liquid collecting box.
In the technical scheme, the invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. the height of the conveying component and the height of the crushing component are respectively adjusted through the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod, the crushing box body and the cover body are in sliding fit, the crushing cavity and the conveying cavity are isolated from the inside of the crushing box body through the scraping plate and the baffle plate, solid-liquid separation of food particles can be realized during crushing, the conveying component and the crushing component are pulled out and taken down for cleaning after crushing, the whole crushing box body is taken out and the liquid collecting box and the filtering component are taken down, the whole device is clean and more thorough, and the installation and the disassembly are convenient and quick, so that the safety of food processing is improved;
2. by starting the first driving motor and the second driving motor, food materials are fed into the crushing box body from the feed hopper, the food materials are uniformly fed into the bottom of the crushing cutter frame under the conveying function of the conveying auger, the food materials are crushed into particles under the collision and cutting functions of the crushing cutter frames with gradually changed sizes, the crushing box body is attached to the inner wall of the baffle, and the top is shielded by the closing plate, so that a relatively closed space is formed by crushing, the food materials are prevented from splashing, the feeding process is slow and uniform, the crushing efficiency and the uniformity of the particles are improved, redundant water contained in the crushed materials can be filtered through double-layer filtering holes on the surfaces of the bearing filter plates and the filter screens, the food material particles are intercepted at the top, water control is realized, and the processing quality of the food materials is improved;
3. through adopting transparent material preparation lid and collection liquid box, can observe the food material processing condition directly perceivedly, and when broken box body is placed, with its push-forward to cardboard department and use screw fixation can, realize quick location installation, and stability can be obtained guaranteeing.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the crushing box body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a first view of the snap-fit structure of the crush box body and the cover of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second perspective view of the snap-fit structure of the crush box body and the cover of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a third perspective view of the snap-fit structure of the crush box body and the cover of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a right side view of the snap-fit structure of the crush box body and the cover of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure A-A of FIG. 6 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a first perspective view of the explosive structure of the crush box body and cover of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a second perspective view of the explosive structure of the crush box body and cover of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a middle split structure of the cover of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the cover body of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a first perspective view of the crush box body of the present disclosure;
FIG. 13 is a second perspective view of the crush box body of the present disclosure;
FIG. 14 is a right side view of the crush box body of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the filter assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the liquid collecting box of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the baffle plate of the present invention;
fig. 18 is a perspective view showing the whole structure of the squeegee of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
the device comprises a base plate, a 2 supporting beam frame, a 3 hanging beam, a 4 conveying component, a 401 rotating shaft, a 402 conveying auger, a 403 first driving motor, a 404 first electric push rod, a 405 sealing sleeve, a 5 crushing component, a 501 rotating roller, a 502 crushing tool rest, a 503 second electric push rod, a 504 second driving motor, a 6 crushing box body, a 7 cover body, an 8 notch, a 9 clamping chute, a 10 liquid collecting box, an 11 clamping slide block, a 12 through groove, a 13 filtering component, a 131 bearing filter plate, a 132 placing groove, a 133 filter screen, a 14 positioning groove, a 15 feeding hopper, a 16 knife roller inlet, a 17 first socket, a 18 second socket, a 19 baffle, a 20 scraping plate, a 21 feeding port, a 22 bayonet, a 23 slideway, a 24 closing plate, a 25 arc port, a 26 handle, a 27 limiting plate, a 28 limiting groove, a 29 column groove, a 30 spring, a 31 liquid discharge pipe, a 32 ball valve, a 33 ventilation hole, a 34 clamping plate and a 35 splicing groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The invention provides a convenient-to-clean food crushing device as shown in figures 1-18, which comprises a base plate 1, wherein one side of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting beam frame 2, one side of the top of the supporting beam frame 2 is fixedly connected with a hanging beam 3, one side of the supporting beam frame 2 is provided with a conveying component 4, one side of the bottom of the hanging beam 3 is provided with a crushing component 5, the top of the base plate 1 is provided with a crushing box body 6, and the top of the crushing box body 6 is slidably connected with a cover body 7;
two symmetrically distributed notches 8 are formed in one side of the crushing box body 6, symmetrically distributed clamping sliding grooves 9 are formed in the bottoms of two ends of the other side of the crushing box body 6, a liquid collecting box 10 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box body 6, clamping sliding blocks 11 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the liquid collecting box 10, the two clamping sliding blocks 11 are respectively and slidably connected with the two clamping sliding grooves 9, a through groove 12 is formed in the bottom of the crushing box body 6, inserting grooves 35 are formed in two side walls of the through groove 12, the inserting grooves 35 penetrate through one side of the bottom wall of the crushing box body 6, a filtering component 13 is slidably connected between the two inserting grooves 35, and positioning grooves 14 are formed in two side walls of the top of the crushing box body 6;
a feed hopper 15 is arranged on one side of the surface of the cover body 7, the feed hopper 15 is used for feeding food, a knife roll inlet 16 is arranged on the other side of the surface of the cover body 7, a first insertion opening 17 is arranged between the feed hopper 15 and the knife roll inlet 16 on the surface of the cover body 7, a second insertion opening 18 is arranged on one side of the surface of the cover body 7, which is far away from the first insertion opening 17, of the feed hopper 15, a baffle 19 is inserted into the first insertion opening 17, a scraper 20 is inserted into the second insertion opening 18, a feeding opening 21 is arranged at the bottom of the baffle 19, a bayonet 22 is arranged at the bottom of the scraper 20, sliding ways 23 are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the knife roll inlet 16, the two slide ways 23 are respectively and slidably connected with symmetrically distributed closing plates 24, arc openings 25 are formed in the middle of the two closing plates 24, handles 26 fixedly connected with the closing plates 24 are arranged on one sides of the tops of the two arc openings 25, limiting plates 27 are fixedly connected to one sides of the closing plates 24 away from the arc openings 25, limiting grooves 28 matched with the limiting plates 27 are formed in the bottoms of the slide ways 23, the limiting plates 27 are matched with the positioning grooves 14, column grooves 29 are formed in two sides of the slide ways 23, springs 30 are embedded in the column grooves 29, one ends of the springs 30 are abutted to the closing plates 24, and when the crushing assembly 5 is required to be placed down, the positions of the cover body 7 are firstly closed and checked, and the concrete operation is as follows: the cover body 7 slides to the right place at the top of the crushing box body 6, the positions of the limiting plates 27 are properly adjusted, the two handles 26 are pulled in opposite directions by the two hands, the two closing plates 24 respectively move to the two sides in the slide ways 23, the limiting plates 27 are matched with the limiting grooves 28 to prevent the closing plates 24 from laterally rotating until the limiting plates 27 are inserted into and extend out of the positioning grooves 14, the knife roll inlet 16 is completely opened at the moment, the crushing assembly 5 is lowered into the crushing box body 6, the two hands are loosened, the two closing plates 24 are retracted and combined under the action of the resilience force of the springs 30, and the two arc openings 25 are enabled to be wrapped around the rotating roll 501.
In the above technical scheme, the conveying assembly 4 includes two parallel distribution's pivot 401, two the pivot 401 outside all is equipped with carries flood dragon 402, the quantity of pay-off mouth 21 sets up to two, two carry flood dragon 402 one end respectively with two pay-off mouths 21 phase-match, pivot 401 one end is equipped with first driving motor 403, first driving motor 403 output shaft passes through screw demountable connection with pivot 401, first driving motor 403 bottom is equipped with the first electric putter 404 with bed plate 1 fixed connection, first driving motor 403 drives pivot 401 and carries flood dragon 402 rotation, send into broken subassembly 5 bottom with the food from pay-off mouth 21 to carry flood dragon 402 and break, pivot 401 and carry flood dragon 402 and can dismantle clearance and maintenance, use the slow feeding that carries flood dragon 402 can stability, avoid middle shutdown to add material and disposable excessive and cause the load, improve crushing efficiency and broken homogeneity when conveying assembly 4 installs, at first the notch 8 inner wall of sending into pivot 401, then insert baffle 19 from first socket 17, slip lid 7 makes and carries flood dragon 402 insert 21 into the pay-off mouth 21, then insert scraper blade 20 from second 18.
In the above technical scheme, the quantity of bayonet 22 sets up to two, two bayonet 22 respectively with two notch 8 assorts, and two pivots 401 set up respectively inside two bayonet 22 and two notch 8, sliding connection has seal cover 405 on pivot 401, seal cover 405 and notch 8 bottom assorts, and seal cover 405 is made by rubber materials, bayonet 22 is convenient for pivot 401 insert, and bayonet 22 bottom and notch 8 top are the same embracing pivot 401 to use seal cover 405 to connect sealedly, improve the stability of pivot 401, baffle 19 and scraper blade 20 insert in first socket 17 and second socket 18 respectively, during operation bayonet 22 and pay-off mouth 21 respectively the joint at transport dragon 402 both ends, guaranteed the stability of broken during operation lid 7.
In the above technical scheme, the crushing subassembly 5 includes roller 501 and crushing knife rest 502, the roller 501 outside is equipped with a plurality of crushing knife rest 502, and a plurality of crushing knife rest 502 diameter top-down gradually decrease, roller 501 radius equals with arc 25 radius, hanging beam 3 bottom fixedly connected with second electric putter 503, second electric putter 503 output fixedly connected with second driving motor 504, second driving motor 504 output transmission connection roller 501, and second driving motor 504 output passes through the screw with connection roller 501 and can dismantle with connection roller 501, and a plurality of crushing knife rest 502 gradual change sets up, improves the crushing efficiency of food, and roller 501 can dismantle along with crushing knife rest 502, is convenient for clear up and change the part, and arc 25 can match parcel roller 501, improves roller pivoted stability, and second electric putter 503 output goes up and down and drives crushing subassembly 5 and get into and pull out inside the crushing box body 6.
In the above technical scheme, the filter assembly 13 includes the bearing filter plate 131, the standing groove 132 has been seted up on the bearing filter plate 131 surface, be equipped with the filter screen 133 in the standing groove 132, all seted up the filtration pore on bearing filter plate 131 and the filter screen 133, and bear the filtration pore aperture on the filter plate 131 and be greater than the filtration pore aperture on the filter screen 133, bear the filter plate 131 and the filter screen 133 cooperation improves the filter effect of double-deck filtration pore, and the filter screen 133 is removable, is convenient for clear up and maintains.
In the above technical solution, a sealing pad is disposed at the connection between the bearing filter plate 131 and the crushing box body 6, and the sealing pad is made of rubber material, so as to avoid the liquid flowing out of the gap, and improve the collection effect of the liquid collecting box 10.
In the above technical scheme, broken box body 6 and liquid collecting box 10 glass are made by ya keli glass material, scraper blade 20 and baffle 19 outer wall all with broken box body 6 inner wall phase-match, the scraper blade 20 bottom sets up to the wedge, and broken box body 6 and liquid collecting box 10 are transparent material, and the inboard food and the residue condition of observer of being convenient for, scraper blade 20 and baffle 19 all laminate with broken box body 6 inner wall, are convenient for improve the stability of breaker work, cooperate the wedge structure of scraper blade 20, and the scraping is more thorough.
In the above technical scheme, liquid collecting box 10 one side is equipped with fluid-discharge tube 31, the inside ball valve 32 that is equipped with of fluid-discharge tube 31, bleeder vent 33 has all been seted up at liquid collecting box 10 both sides top, and the conventional pressure in the liquid collecting box 10 is guaranteed to bleeder vent 33, opens ball valve 32 and can be convenient with liquid and the residue in the liquid collecting box 10 follow fluid-discharge tube 31 discharge, further take out the liquid collecting box 10 and wash.
In the above technical scheme, the both sides at the top of the base plate 1 are all provided with the clamping plates 34, the crushing box body 6 is arranged between the two clamping plates 34, the clamping plates 34 clamp the crushing box body 6 through screws, the shape of the upper surface of the base plate 1 is matched with the combination of the crushing box body 6 and the liquid collecting box 10, the crushing box body 6 can be positioned and placed quickly, and the overall stability of the device is strong during crushing work.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-18 of the specification, when the device is installed, the heights of a conveying component 4 and a crushing component 5 are respectively adjusted through a first electric push rod 404 and a second electric push rod 503, a crushing box body 6 and a cover body 7 are in sliding fit, a scraping plate 20 and a baffle 19 are used for separating the inside of the crushing box body 6 into a crushing cavity and a conveying cavity, the position of the cover body 7 is effectively fixed, when the cover body 7 is in sliding positioning, two closing plates 24 are respectively moved to two sides in a slideway 23 through adjusting two handles 26, a limiting plate 27 is matched with a limiting groove 28 to prevent the closing plates 24 from rotating sideways until the limiting plate 27 is inserted into and extends out of a positioning groove 14, at the moment, a knife roller inlet 16 is completely opened, the crushing component 5 is put down into the crushing box body 6, two hands are loosened, the two closing plates 24 are retracted and combined under the action of a spring 30, the two arc openings 25 are enabled to hold a rotating roller 501, when the crushing is completed, the conveying component 4 and the crushing component 5 are pulled out and taken down for cleaning, the whole crushing box body 6 is taken out, the whole crushing box body 6 and the filter component 10 is taken down and the filter component is taken down through the scraping plate 13, and the filter element is cleaned by the sliding device 12, and the filter element is cleaned by the scraping plate 12 is pushed by the inner wall of the filter element, and the filter element is cleaned by the filter element, and the filter element is cleaned;
referring to fig. 1-2 of the specification, when the device crushes food, a first driving motor 403 and a second driving motor 504 are started, food materials are fed into a crushing box body 6 from a feed hopper 15, under the conveying action of a conveying dragon 402, the food materials are uniformly fed into the bottom of a crushing cutter frame 502, crushed into particles under the collision and cutting actions of a plurality of crushing cutter frames 502 with gradually changed sizes, the crushing box body 6 is attached to the inner wall of a baffle 19, and a closed plate 24 is arranged at the top to form a relatively closed space in a crushing way, so that the food materials are prevented from splashing, the feeding process is slow and uniform, the crushing efficiency and the uniformity of the particles are improved, redundant moisture contained in the crushed materials can be filtered through double-layer filtering holes on the surfaces of a bearing filter plate 131 and a filter screen 133, the food material particles are intercepted at the top, and water control is realized;
referring to fig. 1 of the specification, the device adopts transparent materials to manufacture the cover body 7 and the liquid collecting box 10, can intuitively observe the processing condition of food materials, and can push the broken box body 6 to the clamping plate 34 and fix the broken box body by using screws when the broken box body is placed.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. Food crushing apparatus convenient to clearance, including bed plate (1), bed plate (1) one side fixedly connected with support beam frame (2), support beam frame (2) top one side fixedly connected with hanging beam (3), its characterized in that: a conveying assembly (4) is arranged on one side of the supporting beam frame (2), a crushing assembly (5) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the hanging beam (3), a crushing box body (6) is arranged at the top of the base plate (1), and a cover body (7) is slidably connected to the top of the crushing box body (6);
two symmetrically distributed notches (8) are formed in one side of the crushing box body (6), symmetrically distributed clamping sliding grooves (9) are formed in the bottoms of two ends of the other side of the crushing box body (6), a liquid collecting box (10) is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box body (6), clamping sliding blocks (11) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the liquid collecting box (10), the two clamping sliding blocks (11) are respectively and slidably connected with the two clamping sliding grooves (9), through grooves (12) are formed in the bottom of the crushing box body (6) at the position of the liquid collecting box (10), inserting grooves (35) are formed in two side walls of the through grooves (12), the inserting grooves (35) penetrate through one side of the bottom wall of the crushing box body (6), a filtering component (13) is slidably connected between the two inserting grooves (35), and positioning grooves (14) are formed in two side walls of the top of the crushing box body (6);
the utility model discloses a feed hopper (15) has been seted up on lid (7) surface one side, rotor inlet (16) has been seted up to lid (7) surface opposite side, first socket (17) has been seted up to department that lid (7) surface is located between feeder hopper (15) and rotor inlet (16), second socket (18) has been seted up on lid (7) surface and is located one side that feeder hopper (15) kept away from first socket (17), baffle (19) have been inserted in first socket (17), scraper blade (20) have been inserted in second socket (18), feeding port (21) have been seted up to baffle (19) bottom, bayonet socket (22) have been seted up to scraper blade (20) bottom, slide (23) have all been seted up to rotor inlet (16) inner wall both sides, two slide (23) are respectively sliding connection have closure board (24) of symmetric distribution, two closure board (24) are all seted up at the middle part of arc mouth (25), two arc mouth (25) top one side all is equipped with closure board (24) fixed connection's baffle (26), feed port (21) have scraper blade (20) to be seted up in the bottom (20), slide (27) have limit groove (27) to be kept away from in the fixed connection of closure board (24), the limiting plate (27) is matched with the positioning groove (14), column grooves (29) are formed in two sides of the slide way (23), springs (30) are embedded in the column grooves (29), and one ends of the springs (30) are abutted to the closing plate (24).
2. A food material crushing apparatus for facilitating cleaning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conveying assembly (4) comprises two parallel rotating shafts (401), two conveying screw dragon (402) are arranged on the outer sides of the rotating shafts (401), the number of the feeding holes (21) is two, one ends of the conveying screw dragon (402) are respectively matched with the two feeding holes (21), a first driving motor (403) is arranged at one end of each rotating shaft (401), an output shaft of each first driving motor (403) is detachably connected with the corresponding rotating shaft (401) through screws, and a first electric push rod (404) fixedly connected with the base plate (1) is arranged at the bottom of each first driving motor (403).
3. A food material crushing apparatus for facilitating cleaning as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the number of the bayonets (22) is two, two bayonets (22) are respectively matched with two notches (8), two rotating shafts (401) are respectively arranged inside the two bayonets (22) and the two notches (8), sealing sleeves (405) are connected to the rotating shafts (401) in a sliding mode, the sealing sleeves (405) are matched with the bottoms of the notches (8), and the sealing sleeves (405) are made of rubber materials.
4. A food material crushing apparatus for facilitating cleaning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing assembly (5) comprises a rotating roller (501) and crushing tool holders (502), a plurality of crushing tool holders (502) are arranged on the outer side of the rotating roller (501), the diameters of the crushing tool holders (502) are gradually decreased from top to bottom, the radius of the rotating roller (501) is equal to that of an arc opening (25), a second electric push rod (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a hanging beam (3), a second driving motor (504) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod (503), the output end of the second driving motor (504) is in transmission connection with the rotating roller (501), and the output end of the second driving motor (504) is in detachable connection with the rotating roller (501) through screws.
5. A food material crushing apparatus for facilitating cleaning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filter assembly (13) comprises a bearing filter plate (131), a placing groove (132) is formed in the surface of the bearing filter plate (131), a filter screen (133) is arranged in the placing groove (132), filter holes are formed in the bearing filter plate (131) and the filter screen (133), and the pore diameter of the filter hole in the bearing filter plate (131) is larger than that of the filter hole in the filter screen (133).
6. The food material crushing apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the connection part of the bearing filter plate (131) and the crushing box body (6) is provided with a sealing gasket, and the sealing gasket is made of rubber materials.
7. A food material crushing apparatus for facilitating cleaning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing box body (6) and the liquid collecting box (10) are made of acrylic glass materials, the outer walls of the scraping plate (20) and the baffle (19) are matched with the inner wall of the crushing box body (6), and the bottom of the scraping plate (20) is in a wedge shape.
8. A food material crushing apparatus for facilitating cleaning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the liquid collecting box is characterized in that a liquid discharge pipe (31) is arranged on one side of the liquid collecting box (10), a ball valve (32) is arranged in the liquid discharge pipe (31), and ventilation holes (33) are formed in the tops of two sides of the liquid collecting box (10).
9. A food material crushing apparatus for facilitating cleaning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: clamping plates (34) are arranged on two sides of the top of the base plate (1), the crushing box body (6) is arranged between the two clamping plates (34), the clamping plates (34) clamp the crushing box body (6) through screws, and the shape of the upper surface of the base plate (1) is matched with the combination of the crushing box body (6) and the liquid collecting box (10).
CN202210908473.6A 2022-07-29 2022-07-29 Food material crushing equipment convenient to clearance Active CN115318398B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR970021036U (en) * 1997-03-20 1997-06-18 김광모 Kitchen waste disposal equipment
KR20150064895A (en) * 2013-12-04 2015-06-12 (주)씨큐브 System for disposing of waste of food
CN205923828U (en) * 2015-10-01 2017-02-08 史利利 Food preparing machine
CN212596920U (en) * 2020-07-02 2021-02-26 长垣烹饪职业技术学院 Food mixing rolling screening machine
CN113397985A (en) * 2021-05-06 2021-09-17 阮振东 Medical liquid food supply equipment for digestive system treatment
CN215429246U (en) * 2021-06-07 2022-01-07 浙江陆垚再生资源有限公司 Crushing device for recycling waste lead-acid batteries

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020024894A1 (en) * 2018-07-30 2020-02-06 九阳股份有限公司 Self-cleaning food processor

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR970021036U (en) * 1997-03-20 1997-06-18 김광모 Kitchen waste disposal equipment
KR20150064895A (en) * 2013-12-04 2015-06-12 (주)씨큐브 System for disposing of waste of food
CN205923828U (en) * 2015-10-01 2017-02-08 史利利 Food preparing machine
CN212596920U (en) * 2020-07-02 2021-02-26 长垣烹饪职业技术学院 Food mixing rolling screening machine
CN113397985A (en) * 2021-05-06 2021-09-17 阮振东 Medical liquid food supply equipment for digestive system treatment
CN215429246U (en) * 2021-06-07 2022-01-07 浙江陆垚再生资源有限公司 Crushing device for recycling waste lead-acid batteries

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