CN112825718A - Fruit tree pesticide spraying method - Google Patents
Fruit tree pesticide spraying method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112825718A CN112825718A CN202110053311.4A CN202110053311A CN112825718A CN 112825718 A CN112825718 A CN 112825718A CN 202110053311 A CN202110053311 A CN 202110053311A CN 112825718 A CN112825718 A CN 112825718A
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- pesticide
- ball
- fruit tree
- fixedly connected
- sterilization
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
Abstract
The invention discloses a fruit tree pesticide spraying method, belonging to the pesticide spraying field, the scheme is that a pesticide is atomized by an atomizing nozzle, a blade generates wind power through the rotation of a motor, a floating sterilization device and the pesticide float upwards through the wind power, so that the floating sterilization device and the pesticide are adhered to fruit trees, the outer ends of the fruit trees are subjected to insect killing and sterilization, the pesticide softens a pneumatic suspension ball, when the pesticide penetrates through the pneumatic suspension ball to be contacted with a pressurizing ball, gelatin sponge is melted, the pesticide is guided into a solid effervescent disintegrant through water guide fibers, the solid effervescent disintegrant is mixed with the water in the pesticide to generate a large amount of gas and generate heat to support and break the pneumatic suspension ball, the diffusion speed and uniformity of the sterilization fibers are improved, the water swelling fibers swell quickly when meeting water, the contact area of the adhesion balls and the fruit trees is improved, and the adhesion balls are not easy to fall off outside the fruit trees, the accumulation of the sterilization fiber outside the fruit tree is reduced, thereby improving the insecticidal sterilization effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of pesticide spraying, in particular to a fruit tree pesticide spraying method.
Background
The method for using the pesticide is determined by combining the occurrence rule of a control object, the growth characteristics of protected crops, natural environment factors, the types and formulations of the pesticide and the like, the basic principle is timely, proper and symptomatic pesticide application and proper pesticide application, and the specific application methods in the jujube garden comprise crown spraying and low-volume spraying, crown powder spraying and ground powder scattering, ground root application and bottle burying, high-pressure trunk injection and perfusion, wormhole injection and blockage, liquid medicine smearing and binding, poison bait scattering and killing and the like.
After the pesticide is mixed with water, the mixture is sprayed into aerosol by a sprayer, so that all parts of the tree crown are uniformly coated with the pesticide, the aerosol is called as an aerosol method, the liquid pesticide preparation which can be used by the aerosol method comprises missible oil, wettable powder, aqueous solution, suspending agent, soluble powder and the like, and according to a pesticide application apparatus and an aerosol mechanism thereof, the aerosol method comprises a pressure atomization method and a mist atomization method, wherein the aerosol droplets have large diameters and are used for targeted high-capacity spraying, and the pesticide is better for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests at the middle and lower parts; the latter has small droplet diameter, belongs to the field of small-capacity drift spraying, has more deposited pesticide amount on the upper part of a plant, wide spraying range and high efficiency, but is easily influenced by wind and air flow during operation.
At present, the prevention and cure means of plant diseases and insect pests mainly is with spraying chemical pesticide, the pesticide to the fruit tree in early stage is sprayed mainly and is utilized manual sprayer, because the fruit tree is highly different, blade density is big, the operation is got up and is wasted time and energy, and spray the degree of consistency low, it is unsatisfactory to spray the effect, the most commonly used mode of fruit tree pesticide spraying at present utilizes the sprayer, long hose, reelpipe ware etc. place at the orchard ground after fully diluting the medicament, artifical handheld shower nozzle, pull long hose and spray, it sprays to spray the effect and improve to some extent relatively, but the pesticide sprays water consumption and dose too high, it is lower to spray efficiency, simultaneously the work environment is abominable, and the prevention and cure of orchard plant diseases and insect pests is extremely important, and.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a fruit tree pesticide spraying method, the scheme is that pesticide is atomized by an atomizing nozzle, a blade generates wind power through the rotation of a motor, a floating type sterilization device and pesticide float upwards through the wind power, so that the floating type sterilization device and the pesticide are adhered to fruit trees, the outer ends of the fruit trees are subjected to insect killing and sterilization, the pneumatic suspension balls are softened by the pesticide, when the pesticide penetrates through the pneumatic suspension balls and contacts with a pressurizing ball, gelatin sponge is melted, the pesticide is guided into a solid effervescent disintegrant through water guide fibers, a large amount of gas is generated after the solid effervescent disintegrant is mixed with water in the pesticide, the gas is heated to support the pneumatic suspension balls, the diffusion speed and uniformity of the sterilization fibers are improved, the water-swellable fibers swell and expand rapidly, the contact area between the adhesive balls and the fruit trees is improved, and the adhesive balls are not easy to fall off outside the fruit trees, the accumulation of the sterilization fiber outside the fruit tree is reduced, thereby improving the insecticidal sterilization effect.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A fruit tree pesticide spraying method comprises the following steps:
s1, uniformly embedding the spraying device in the fruit tree soil sprayed with pesticide, and filling the floating type sterilization device into the spraying device;
s2, switching on a power supply, starting a motor, driving a blade to rotate by the motor, enabling wind power generated by the rotation of the blade to penetrate into the inner side of the spraying device, and enabling the floating type sterilizing device and the atomized pesticide to float to the surface of the fruit tree through wind power;
s3, when the atomized pesticide and the floating type sterilization device float together, the atomized pesticide melts the outer side of the floating type sterilization device, so that the pressurizing balls on the inner side disperse the adhesive type sterilization device on the outer side of the fruit tree and sterilize the fruit tree;
and S4, after the pressure is released by the pressure increasing balls, the pressure increasing balls fall into the soil under the action of self weight, and the soil is further repaired through the pressure increasing balls and the soil repairing layer.
Further, the spraying device comprises a pre-buried rod, a motor is installed at the outer end of the pre-buried rod, blades are fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, fixed grids are arranged on the outer sides of the blades, a storage frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed grids, a partition cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side of the storage frame, an atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pre-buried rod, the partition cylinder is located on the outer side of the atomizing nozzle, a plurality of guide plates which are evenly distributed are rotatably connected between the storage frame and the partition cylinder, the floating type sterilizing device is located on the lower side of the guide plates, when pesticide is sprayed on fruit trees, the guide plates are adjusted to a proper angle according to the growth conditions of the fruit trees, liquid pesticide is atomized by the atomizing nozzle, wind power is generated by the rotation of the motor through the blades, the floating type sterilizing device and the pesticide float upwards through the wind power, so that the floating, and (5) killing insects and sterilizing the outer ends of the fruit trees.
Further, the floating type sterilization device comprises a pneumatic suspension ball, the pneumatic suspension ball is made of water-soluble resin, the outer end of the pneumatic suspension ball is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed viscous fibers, the interior of the pneumatic suspension ball is filled with a plurality of sterilization fibers, the outer end of the sterilization fibers is fixedly connected with a plurality of water-swelling fibers, one end of the water-swelling fibers, which is far away from the sterilization fibers, is fixedly connected with an adhesion ball, the pressurization ball is positioned on the inner side of the sterilization fibers, the floating type sterilization ball is adhered to the surface of a fruit tree through the viscous fibers, the pesticide softens the pneumatic suspension ball, the pressurization ball is mixed with water in the pesticide to generate a large amount of gas, the gas improves the inner side pressure of the pneumatic suspension ball, the sterilization fibers are sent out from the pneumatic suspension ball and evenly cover the outer side of the fruit tree, the water-swelling fibers are quickly expanded when meeting water, the contact area of the adhesion ball, so that the adhesive is not easy to fall off when being adhered to the outer side of the fruit tree.
Further, the pressurizing ball comprises a porous adsorption ball, the inside of the porous adsorption ball is fixedly connected with a solid effervescent disintegrant, the outer end of the porous adsorption ball is fixedly connected with gelatin sponge, the outer end of the gelatin sponge is fixedly connected with a plurality of water guide fibers which are uniformly distributed, the water guide fiber penetrates through the gelatin sponge and the porous adsorption ball and is contacted with the solid effervescent disintegrant, when the pesticide penetrates through the pneumatic suspension ball and contacts with the pressurization ball, the gelatin sponge is melted, the pesticide is guided into the solid effervescent disintegrant through the water guide fiber, a large amount of gas is generated after the solid effervescent disintegrant is mixed with the water in the pesticide, the pneumatic suspension ball is propped open by heating, the diffusion speed and uniformity of the sterilization fiber are improved, the accumulation of the sterilization fiber outside the fruit tree is reduced, the insecticidal sterilization effect is improved, and then the porous adsorption ball drops in soil.
Furthermore, quick lime is filled in the soil restoration layer, and the porous adsorption balls and the soil restoration layer are matched with each other to adsorb residual pesticides in the soil, so that the pesticides are prevented from falling and permeating into the soil.
Furthermore, the embedded rod is made of stainless steel, an anti-corrosion coating is coated on the outer end of the embedded rod, the service life of the embedded rod is prolonged, and the soil is not prone to corrosion due to the internal humidity.
Further, the outer end fixedly connected with emulsion layer of deflector, the outer end fixedly connected with fine hair of emulsion layer reduces the atomized pesticide who subsides and drops to depositing in the frame, further intercepts the atomized pesticide who subsides through fine hair.
Furthermore, the viscous fibers are made of viscose fibers, so that the pneumatic suspension balls are better adhered to the outer side of the fruit trees and are not easy to fall off.
Further, the adhesion ball adopts the glutinous rice paper to make, and the outer end of adhesion ball is opened and is dug there is irregular line, improves the laminating nature between sterilization fibre and the fruit tree through the adhesion ball, reduces the sterilization fibre and drops from the fruit tree outside, is convenient for better to its insecticidal sterilization.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) in the scheme, the pesticide is atomized by the atomizing nozzle, the blades generate wind power through the rotation of the motor, the floating type sterilizing device and the pesticide float upwards through the wind power, so that the floating type sterilizing device and the pesticide are adhered to the fruit trees, killing insects and sterilizing the outer end of the fruit tree, softening the pneumatic suspension ball by pesticide, melting the gelatin sponge when the pesticide penetrates through the pneumatic suspension ball and contacts with the pressurizing ball, and the pesticide is introduced into the solid effervescent disintegrant through the water guide fibers, the solid effervescent disintegrant is mixed with the water in the pesticide to generate a large amount of gas and generate heat to break the pneumatic suspension ball, the diffusion speed and uniformity of the sterilized fibers are improved, the water-swellable fibers swell and expand quickly when encountering water, the contact area between the adhesive ball and the fruit tree is increased, the adhesive ball is not easy to fall off when being adhered to the outer side of the fruit tree, the accumulation of the sterilized fibers on the outer side of the fruit tree is reduced, and the insecticidal and sterilization effects are improved.
(2) The floating type sterilization device comprises a pneumatic suspension ball, the pneumatic suspension ball is made of water-soluble resin, the outer end of the pneumatic suspension ball is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed viscous fibers, the inside of the pneumatic suspension ball is filled with a plurality of sterilization fibers, the outer end of the sterilization fibers is fixedly connected with a plurality of water-swellable fibers, one end of each water-swellable fiber, which is far away from the sterilization fibers, is fixedly connected with an adhesion ball, the pressurization ball is located on the inner side of each sterilization fiber, the floating type sterilization ball is adhered to the surface of a fruit tree through the viscous fibers, the pneumatic suspension ball is softened by pesticides, the pressurization ball is mixed with moisture in the pesticides to generate a large amount of gas, the gas improves the inner side pressure of the pneumatic suspension ball, the sterilization fibers are sent out from the pneumatic suspension ball and uniformly cover the outer side of the fruit tree, the water-swellable fibers are rapidly expanded, the contact area of the adhesion ball and the fruit.
(3) The pressure boost ball includes porous adsorption ball, the inside fixedly connected with solid-state effervescent disintegrant of porous adsorption ball, the outer end fixedly connected with gelatin sponge of porous adsorption ball, the outer end fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed's of gelatin sponge water guide fiber, water guide fiber runs through gelatin sponge and porous adsorption ball and contacts with solid-state effervescent disintegrant, when the pesticide runs through pneumatic suspension ball and contacts with pressure boost ball, melt gelatin sponge, and lead-in the pesticide to solid-state effervescent disintegrant through water guide fiber, produce a large amount of gas and generate heat and prop up pneumatic suspension ball brokenly after the moisture in solid-state effervescent disintegrant and the pesticide mixes, improve the speed and the homogeneity that the sterilization fibre spreads, reduce the piling up of sterilization fibre in the fruit tree outside, thereby improve insecticidal sterilization effect, porous adsorption ball drops in soil afterwards.
(4) The inside of soil restoration layer is filled with quick lime, and porous adsorption ball and soil restoration layer mutually support and adsorb the remaining pesticide of soil, reduce inside the pesticide infiltration soil after dropping.
(5) The embedded rod is made of stainless steel, an anti-corrosion coating is coated on the outer end of the embedded rod, the service life of the embedded rod is prolonged, and the soil is not easy to corrode due to the internal humidity.
(6) The outer end fixedly connected with emulsion layer of deflector, the outer end fixedly connected with fine hair of emulsion layer reduces the atomizing pesticide that subsides and drops to depositing in the frame, further intercepts the atomizing pesticide that subsides through fine hair.
(7) The viscous fiber is made of viscose fiber, so that the pneumatic suspension ball is better adhered to the outer side of the fruit tree and is not easy to fall off.
(8) The adhesion ball adopts the glutinous rice paper to make, and the outer end of adhesion ball is opened and is dug there is irregular line, improves the laminating nature between sterilization fibre and the fruit tree through the adhesion ball, reduces the sterilization fibre and drops from the fruit tree outside, is convenient for better to its insecticidal sterilization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of a storage frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the storage frame of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front sectional view of the floating sterilization device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the sterilized fiber of the present invention in front view.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
the soil conditioner comprises 1 embedded rod, 2 fixed grids, 3 blades, 4 storage frames, 5 separating cylinders, 6 pneumatic suspension balls, 7 guide plates, 8 soil remediation layers, 9 atomizing nozzles, 10 adhesive fibers, 11 sterilization fibers, 12 gelatin sponges, 13 water guide fibers, 14 porous adsorption balls, 15 solid effervescent disintegrants, 16 water swelling fibers and 17 adhesion balls.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; but not all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-5, a method for spraying pesticide on fruit trees includes the following steps:
s1, uniformly embedding the spraying device in the fruit tree soil sprayed with pesticide, and filling the floating type sterilization device into the spraying device;
s2, switching on a power supply, starting a motor, driving the blades 3 to rotate by the motor, enabling wind power generated by the rotation of the blades 3 to penetrate into the inner side of the spraying device, and enabling the floating type sterilizing device and the atomized pesticide to float to the surface of the fruit tree through the wind power;
s3, when the atomized pesticide and the floating type sterilization device float together, the atomized pesticide melts the outer side of the floating type sterilization device, so that the pressurizing balls on the inner side disperse the adhesive type sterilization device on the outer side of the fruit tree and sterilize the fruit tree;
and S4, after the pressure is released by the pressure increasing balls, the pressure increasing balls fall into the soil under the action of self weight, and the soil is further repaired through the pressure increasing balls and the soil repairing layer 8.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the spraying device comprises an embedded rod 1, a motor is installed at the outer end of the embedded rod 1, a blade 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a fixed grid 2 is arranged on the outer side of the blade 3, a storage frame 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed grid 2, a separation cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the storage frame 4, an atomizing nozzle 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the embedded rod 1, the separation cylinder 5 is located on the outer side of the atomizing nozzle 9, a plurality of guide plates 7 which are uniformly distributed are rotatably connected between the storage frame 4 and the separation cylinder 5, a floating type sterilizing device is located on the lower side of the guide plates 7, when spraying pesticides on fruit trees, the guide plates 7 are adjusted to a proper angle according to the growth conditions of the fruit trees, liquid pesticides are atomized by the atomizing nozzle 9, the blade 3 generates wind power by the rotation of the motor, so that the floating type sterilization device and the pesticide are adhered to the fruit trees to kill insects and sterilize the outer ends of the fruit trees.
Referring to fig. 4-5, the floating type sterilization device includes a pneumatic suspension ball 6, the pneumatic suspension ball 6 is made of water-soluble resin, the outer end of the pneumatic suspension ball 6 is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed viscous fibers 10, the interior of the pneumatic suspension ball 6 is filled with a plurality of sterilization fibers 11, the outer end of the sterilization fibers 11 is fixedly connected with a plurality of water-swellable fibers 16, one end of the water-swellable fibers 16 far away from the sterilization fibers 11 is fixedly connected with an adhesion ball 17, a pressurization ball is located inside the sterilization fibers 11, the floating type sterilization ball is adhered to the surface of a fruit tree through the viscous fibers 10, the pesticide softens the pneumatic suspension ball 6, the pressurization ball and the water in the pesticide are mixed to generate a large amount of gas, the gas increases the pressure inside of the pneumatic suspension ball 6, the sterilization fibers 11 are sent out from the pneumatic suspension ball 6 and uniformly cover the outside of the fruit tree, and the water-swellable fibers 16 expand rapidly, the contact area of the adhesive ball 17 and the fruit tree is increased, so that the adhesive ball is adhered to the outer side of the fruit tree and is not easy to fall off.
Referring to fig. 4, the pressure increasing ball includes a porous adsorption ball 14, a solid effervescent disintegrant 15 is fixedly connected inside the porous adsorption ball 14, a gelatin sponge 12 is fixedly connected at an outer end of the porous adsorption ball 14, a plurality of water guide fibers 13 are uniformly distributed at an outer end of the gelatin sponge 12, the water guide fibers 13 penetrate through the gelatin sponge 12 and the porous adsorption ball 14 and contact with the solid effervescent disintegrant 15, when the pesticide penetrates through the pneumatic suspension ball 6 and contacts with the pressurization ball, the gelatin sponge 12 is melted, the pesticide is guided into the solid effervescent disintegrant 15 through the water guide fiber 13, a large amount of gas is generated after the solid effervescent disintegrant 15 is mixed with the water in the pesticide, and the pneumatic suspension ball 6 is propped open by heating, so that the diffusion speed and uniformity of the sterilization fiber 11 are improved, the accumulation of the sterilization fiber 11 outside a fruit tree is reduced, the insecticidal sterilization effect is improved, and then the porous adsorption ball 14 falls into the soil.
Referring to fig. 1, quicklime is filled in the soil remediation layer 8, the porous adsorption balls 14 and the soil remediation layer 8 are matched with each other to adsorb pesticide remaining in soil, so that the pesticide is prevented from falling and permeating into the soil, the embedded rod 1 is made of stainless steel, the outer end of the embedded rod 1 is coated with an anticorrosive coating, the service life of the embedded rod 1 is prolonged, and the soil is not easy to corrode due to the internal humidity.
Referring to fig. 3-4, the outer end of the guide plate 7 is fixedly connected with the emulsion layer, the outer end of the emulsion layer is fixedly connected with the microvilli, so that the precipitated atomized pesticide is reduced and falls into the storage frame 4, the precipitated atomized pesticide is further intercepted by the microvilli, and the viscous fiber 10 is made of viscose fiber, so that the pneumatic suspension ball 6 is better adhered to the outer side of the fruit tree and is not easy to fall off.
Further, adhesion ball 17 adopts the glutinous rice paper to make, and the outer end of adhesion ball 17 is opened and is dug there is irregular line, improves the laminating nature between sterilization fibre 11 and the fruit tree through adhesion ball 17, reduces sterilization fibre 11 and drops from the fruit tree outside, is convenient for better to its insecticidal sterilization.
The scheme atomizes the pesticide through the atomizing spray head 9, the blade 3 generates wind power through the rotation of the motor, the floating type sterilizing device and the pesticide float upwards through the wind power, so that the floating type sterilizing device and the pesticide are adhered to the fruit trees to kill insects and sterilize the outer ends of the fruit trees, the pesticide softens the pneumatic suspension balls 6, when the pesticide penetrates through the pneumatic suspension balls 6 to contact with the pressurizing balls, the gelatin sponge 12 is melted, the pesticide is guided into the solid effervescent disintegrant 15 through the water guide fiber 13, a large amount of gas is generated after the solid effervescent disintegrant 15 is mixed with the water in the pesticide, the pneumatic suspension balls 6 are propped open by heating, the diffusion speed and uniformity of the sterilizing fiber 11 are improved, the water-swelling fiber 16 swells quickly when meeting water, the contact area between the sticking ball 17 and the fruit trees is improved, the sticking ball is not easy to fall off outside the fruit trees, the accumulation of the sterilizing fiber 11 outside the fruit trees, thereby improving the insecticidal and bactericidal effects.
Claims (9)
1. A fruit tree pesticide spraying method is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, uniformly embedding the spraying device in the fruit tree soil sprayed with pesticide, and filling the floating type sterilization device into the spraying device;
s2, switching on a power supply, starting a motor, driving the blades (3) to rotate by the motor, enabling wind power generated by the rotation of the blades (3) to penetrate into the inner side of the spraying device, and meanwhile, enabling the floating type sterilization device and the atomized pesticide to float to the surface of the fruit tree through wind power;
s3, when the atomized pesticide and the floating type sterilization device float together, the atomized pesticide melts the outer side of the floating type sterilization device, so that the pressurizing balls on the inner side disperse the adhesive type sterilization device on the outer side of the fruit tree and sterilize the fruit tree;
s4, after the pressure is released by the pressure increasing balls, the pressure increasing balls fall into the soil under the action of self weight, and the soil is further repaired through the pressure increasing balls and the soil repairing layer (8).
2. The fruit tree pesticide spraying method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spraying device comprises a pre-buried rod (1), a motor is installed at the outer end of the pre-buried rod (1), blades (3) are fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, fixed grids (2) are arranged on the outer side of the blades (3), a storage frame (4) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixed grids (2), a separation cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the storage frame (4), an atomization spray head (9) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the pre-buried rod (1), the separation cylinder (5) is located on the outer side of the atomization spray head (9), a guide plate (7) which is connected with a plurality of uniform distributions is rotatably arranged between the storage frame (4) and the separation cylinder (5), and the floating type sterilization device is located on the lower side of the guide plate (7.
3. The fruit tree pesticide spraying method according to claim 1, characterized in that: float formula sterilizing equipment includes pneumatic suspension ball (6), pneumatic suspension ball (6) adopt water-soluble resin to make, a plurality of evenly distributed's of outer end fixedly connected with viscidity fibre (10) of pneumatic suspension ball (6), the inside packing of pneumatic suspension ball (6) has a plurality of sterilization fibre (11), a plurality of water-swelling fibre (16) are met to the outer end fixedly connected with of sterilization fibre (11), water-swelling fibre (16) keep away from one end fixedly connected with adhesion ball (17) of sterilization fibre (11), the pressure boost ball is located the inboard of sterilization fibre (11).
4. The fruit tree pesticide spraying method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressure-increasing ball comprises a porous adsorption ball (14), the inside fixedly connected with solid effervescent disintegrant (15) of the porous adsorption ball (14), the outer end fixedly connected with gelatin sponge (12) of the porous adsorption ball (14), the outer end fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed water guide fibers (13) of the gelatin sponge (12), the water guide fibers (13) penetrate through the gelatin sponge (12) and the porous adsorption ball (14) and are in contact with the solid effervescent disintegrant (15).
5. The fruit tree pesticide spraying method according to claim 1, characterized in that: and quicklime is filled in the soil remediation layer (8).
6. The fruit tree pesticide spraying method according to claim 2, characterized in that: the embedded rod (1) is made of stainless steel, and an anti-corrosion coating is coated on the outer end of the embedded rod (1).
7. The fruit tree pesticide spraying method according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer end of the guide plate (7) is fixedly connected with a latex layer, and the outer end of the latex layer is fixedly connected with microvilli.
8. The fruit tree pesticide spraying method according to claim 3, characterized in that: the viscous fibers (10) are made of viscose fibers.
9. The fruit tree pesticide spraying method according to claim 3, characterized in that: the adhesive ball (17) is made of glutinous rice paper, and irregular grains are formed in the outer end of the adhesive ball (17) in a chiseling mode.
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