CN112776409A - Machine-made charcoal raw material rod forming equipment - Google Patents

Machine-made charcoal raw material rod forming equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112776409A
CN112776409A CN202110025061.3A CN202110025061A CN112776409A CN 112776409 A CN112776409 A CN 112776409A CN 202110025061 A CN202110025061 A CN 202110025061A CN 112776409 A CN112776409 A CN 112776409A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
support
frame
rod
sliding
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Granted
Application number
CN202110025061.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112776409B (en
Inventor
乔春园
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Hunan Daneng New Energy Co ltd
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Individual
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Publication of CN112776409A publication Critical patent/CN112776409A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/22Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/30Feeding material to presses
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C10L5/445Agricultural waste, e.g. corn crops, grass clippings, nut shells or oil pressing residues
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a machine-made charcoal raw material rod forming device. The invention provides machine-made charcoal raw material bar forming equipment which comprises a first support, two support rods, a mounting plate, a first air cylinder, a forming mechanism, a blanking mechanism and a pressing mechanism, wherein the two support rods are mounted on the side wall of the first support, the mounting plate is mounted between the upper ends of the two support rods, the first air cylinder is arranged on the mounting plate, the forming mechanism is mounted on a telescopic rod of the first air cylinder, the blanking mechanism is arranged on one side, close to the first air cylinder, of the first support, the blanking mechanism is matched with the forming mechanism, the pressing mechanism is arranged on one side, close to the blanking mechanism, of the first support, and the pressing mechanism is matched with the forming mechanism. According to the invention, the raw materials can be screened by the blanking mechanism, so that the machine-made charcoal raw material rod can be conveniently manufactured, and the raw materials can be conveniently processed into the machine-made charcoal raw material rod with a proper size by matching the forming mechanism and the pressing mechanism, so that the subsequent carbonization treatment of the machine-made charcoal raw material rod can be conveniently carried out.

Description

Machine-made charcoal raw material rod forming equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to a molding device, in particular to a machine-made carbon raw material rod molding device.
Background
The machine-made charcoal is a charcoal rod-shaped object which is extruded and processed by wood crushed aggregates, and is also called artificial charcoal, regenerated charcoal and smokeless clean charcoal as the name of the machine-made charcoal; the raw materials of the charcoal are wide in source, rice hulls, peanut shells, cotton shells, corncobs, cornstalks, sorghum stalks and the like can be used as raw materials to produce the charcoal, and sawdust, wood shavings and bamboo chips are the best; it has high density, high heat value, no smoke, smell, pollution, explosion and inflammability, and is a green and environment-friendly product accepted internationally.
When the machine-made charcoal is manufactured, standard raw materials are usually required to be placed into a forming machine for processing and forming, most of the existing equipment is used for screening the raw materials by workers, then the workers place the standard raw materials into the forming machine for processing and forming, the machine-made charcoal manufactured by the existing equipment is large, and during subsequent carbonization treatment, the manufactured machine-made charcoal is required to be cut off by the existing equipment, most of the existing equipment utilizes a cylinder to cut off the formed machine-made charcoal, the cut surfaces of the machine-made charcoal are not neat, and thus the subsequent carbonization treatment can be influenced.
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, a machine-made carbon raw material rod forming device which can screen raw materials and is convenient for subsequent carbonization treatment is developed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a machine-made charcoal raw material rod forming device.
The purpose of the invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a mechanism charcoal raw material stick former, including first support, branch, the mounting panel, first cylinder, forming mechanism, unloading mechanism and pushing mechanism, install two branches on the lateral wall of first support, install the mounting panel between the upper end of two branches, be provided with first cylinder on the mounting panel, install forming mechanism on the telescopic link of first cylinder, one side that is close to first cylinder on the first support is provided with unloading mechanism, unloading mechanism and forming mechanism cooperation, one side that is close to unloading mechanism on the first support is provided with pushing mechanism, pushing mechanism and forming mechanism cooperation.
As an improvement of the scheme, the forming mechanism comprises a first sliding block, a supporting frame, fixing rods, a sliding frame, a forming frame, a sliding sleeve, sliding rods, a first spring, a first containing plate, a first supporting plate, a first fixing plate, a first wedge-shaped frame and wedge-shaped plates, wherein the top of the first supporting frame is provided with a first sliding chute, the first sliding chute is internally provided with the first sliding block in a sliding manner, the first sliding block is provided with the supporting frame which is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod of a first air cylinder, the supporting frame is connected with four fixing rods, the sliding frame is arranged between the four fixing rods, the forming frame is internally provided with the forming frame in a sliding manner, two sides of the forming frame are both connected with the sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is internally provided with the sliding rods in a sliding manner, the sliding rods are fixedly connected with the sliding frame, the first spring is connected between the sliding sleeve and the sliding frame, the first spring is wound on the corresponding sliding, install first fixed plate on the first backup pad, first wedge frame is all installed to the both sides of first fixed plate, all installs the wedge board on the first support of first spout both sides, and the wedge board cooperates with the first wedge frame that corresponds.
As an improvement of the proposal, the blanking mechanism comprises vertical plates, a second fixed plate, a first guide rod, a first limiting block, a connecting plate, a second spring, a baffle plate, a containing box, a screen, a collecting hopper and a collecting part, wherein the vertical plates are arranged on the first supports at the two sides of the supporting frame, second chutes are arranged on the vertical plates, the second fixed plate is arranged at one side of the vertical plate far away from the second chutes, the first guide rod is arranged on the second fixed plate in a sliding way, the first limiting block is arranged at one end of the first guide rod, the connecting plate is arranged at the other end of the first guide rod, the second spring is fixedly connected between the connecting plate and the second fixed plate, the second spring is wound on the first guide rod, the baffle plate is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates, the baffle plate is positioned in the two second chutes in a sliding way, the containing box is arranged between the two vertical plates at the upper side, a collecting component is arranged on one side, close to the containing box, between the two vertical plates.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, the collecting part is including the second board, second slider, collecting box and the handle of holding, and the second holds the board and connects and be close to the one side that holds the case between two risers, and it has the third spout to hold to open on the board, and third spout inward sliding formula is equipped with the second slider, installs the collecting box on the second slider, installs the handle on the lateral wall of collecting box.
The improvement as above-mentioned scheme, the mechanism pushes down including the second support, a mounting bracket, the second cylinder, the depression bar, third fixed plate and clamp plate, the second leg joint is close to one side of two risers on the first support, be connected with the mounting bracket on the second support, be provided with the second cylinder on the mounting bracket, the lower extreme of second cylinder telescopic link is provided with the depression bar down, the depression bar passes the second support down, one side rigid coupling of keeping away from the mounting bracket on the second support has the third fixed plate, the lower extreme of depression bar passes the third fixed plate down, the lower extreme of depression bar is connected with the clamp plate down, clamp plate and shaping frame cooperation.
As an improvement of the scheme, the device further comprises a third support, a second wedge-shaped frame, a second guide rod, a second limiting block, a first guide sleeve, a third spring and a material pushing component, wherein the third support is installed on one side, close to the wedge-shaped plate on one side, of the first support, the second wedge-shaped frame is slidably arranged on the third support, the second guide rod is installed on the third support on two sides of the second wedge-shaped frame, the second limiting block is fixedly connected onto the second guide rod, the first guide sleeve is slidably arranged on one side, close to the second limiting block, of the second guide rod, the third spring is connected between the first guide sleeve and the second wedge-shaped frame, the third spring is respectively wound on the second guide rod, and the material pushing component is installed on the third support on the upper side of the second wedge-shaped.
As an improvement of the proposal, the material pushing component comprises two support plates, a rotating rod, a swinging plate, a fourth spring, a fourth fixing plate, a third guide rod, a third limiting block, a second guide sleeve, a fifth spring, a push rod and a push plate, the two support plates are connected on the third support frame at the upper side of the second wedge-shaped frame, the rotating rod is rotatably arranged between the two support plates, the swinging plate is arranged on the rotating rod, the fourth spring is wound on the rotating rod at the two sides of the swinging plate, one end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected with the support plate at one side, the other end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected with the swinging plate, the fourth fixing plate is arranged on the third support frame at the upper side of the support plates, the third guide rod is arranged on the fourth fixing plate, one side of the third guide rod far away from the fourth fixing plate is connected with the third limiting block, the second guide sleeve is slidably arranged on the third guide rod, the fifth spring is fixedly connected between the second, the push rod is contacted with the swing plate, and a push plate is arranged on the push rod.
As an improvement of the scheme, the device further comprises a second supporting plate and a blanking frame, the second supporting plate is installed on one side wall, far away from the wedge-shaped plate on one side, of the first support, and the blanking frame is installed between the second supporting plate and the first support.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the raw materials can be screened by the blanking mechanism, so that the machine-made carbon raw material rod can be conveniently manufactured, and the raw materials can be conveniently processed into the machine-made carbon raw material rod with a proper size by matching the forming mechanism and the pressing mechanism, so that the subsequent carbonization treatment of the machine-made carbon raw material rod can be conveniently carried out;
(2) the molded machine-made carbon raw material rod can be pushed backwards by moving the push plate backwards, so that the discharge of the machine-made carbon raw material rod is completed;
(3) the mechanism charcoal raw material stick that can push out through the flitch down leads, and the mechanism charcoal raw material stick on the flitch of unloading simultaneously is collected can.
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the sliding frame according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the forming frame of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a first receiving plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view illustrating the structure of the containing box according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the collection box of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a pressing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view of a third stent of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a perspective view of the swing plate of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the push plate of the present invention.
Number designation in the figures: 1-a first support, 2-a support rod, 3-a mounting plate, 4-a first cylinder, 5-a forming mechanism, 501-a first chute, 502-a first slide block, 503-a support frame, 504-a fixed rod, 505-a slide frame, 506-a forming frame, 507-a slide sleeve, 508-a slide rod, 509-a first spring, 510-a first holding plate, 511-a first support plate, 512-a first fixed plate, 513-a first wedge frame, 514-a wedge plate, 6-a blanking mechanism, 601-a vertical plate, 602-a second chute, 603-a second fixed plate, 604-a first guide rod, 605-a first limit block, 606-a connecting plate, 607-a second spring, 608-a baffle plate, 609-a holding box, 610-a screen, 611-collecting bucket, 612-second containing plate, 613-third sliding chute, 614-second sliding block, 615-collecting box, 616-handle, 7-pressing mechanism, 701-second bracket, 702-mounting bracket, 703-second cylinder, 704-third fixing plate, 705-pressing rod, 706-pressing plate, 9-third bracket, 10-second wedge-shaped bracket, 11-second guide rod, 12-second limiting block, 13-first guide sleeve, 14-third spring, 15-supporting plate, 16-rotating rod, 17-swinging plate, 18-fourth spring, 19-fourth fixing plate, 20-third guide rod, 21-third limiting block, 22-second guide sleeve, 23-fifth spring, 24-push rod, 25-push plate, 26-a second support plate, 27-a blanking frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-2, a mechanism charcoal raw material stick former, including first support 1, branch 2, mounting panel 3, first cylinder 4, forming mechanism 5, unloading mechanism 6 and pushing mechanism 7, branch 2 is all installed to the both sides around the 1 left side wall of first support, be provided with mounting panel 3 between the upper end of two front and back branch 2, the top of mounting panel 3 is provided with first cylinder 4 through the bolt, forming mechanism 5 is installed to the right-hand member of first cylinder 4 telescopic link, unloading mechanism 6 is installed at the 1 top of first support in the 4 outsides of first cylinder, unloading mechanism 6 and forming mechanism 5 cooperation, first support 1 top on unloading mechanism 6 right side is provided with pushing mechanism 7, pushing mechanism 7 and forming mechanism 5 cooperation.
When the raw material rod of the machine-made charcoal needs to be manufactured, a user pours the raw material into the blanking mechanism 6, the raw material can be screened through the blanking mechanism 6, then the user starts the forming mechanism 5 to enable the raw material qualified in the blanking mechanism 6 to fall downwards into the forming mechanism 5, then the user enables the forming mechanism 5 to be located at the proper position of the lower side of the pressing mechanism 7, then the pressing mechanism 7 is matched with the forming mechanism 5, so that the raw material rod of the machine-made charcoal can be processed, after the raw material rod of the machine-made charcoal is processed, the user takes out the raw material rod of the machine-made charcoal after processing, and the forming mechanism 5 is reset, so that the next raw material rod of the machine-made charcoal can be conveniently processed, and after the raw material rod of the machine-made charcoal is completely processed, the user can close the forming mechanism 5.
Example two
Referring to fig. 2-5, based on embodiment 1, the forming mechanism 5 includes a first sliding block 502, a supporting frame 503, a fixing rod 504, a sliding frame 505, a forming frame 506, a sliding sleeve 507, a sliding rod 508, a first spring 509, a first containing plate 510, a first supporting plate 511, a first fixing plate 512, a first wedge frame 513, and a wedge plate 514, wherein a first sliding slot 501 is formed in the middle of the top of the first bracket 1, the first sliding block 502 is slidably disposed in the first sliding slot 501, the supporting frame 503 is mounted on the top of the first sliding block 502, the left side wall of the supporting frame 503 is fixedly connected to the right end of the telescopic rod of the first cylinder 4, two fixing rods 504 are connected to the left and right sides of the top of the supporting frame 503, the sliding frame 505 is disposed between the upper ends of the four fixing rods 504, the forming frame 506 is disposed in the sliding frame 505, the sliding sleeve 507 is connected to the left and right sides of the forming frame 506, the upper end of the slide bar 508 is fixedly connected with the slide frame 505, a first spring 509 is wound on the slide bar 508, one end of the first spring 509 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the slide frame 505, the other end of the first spring 509 is fixedly connected with the top of the slide sleeve 507, a first containing plate 510 is slidably arranged in the forming frame 506, a first supporting plate 511 is installed at the bottom of the first containing plate 510, a first fixing plate 512 is installed at the bottom of the first supporting plate 511, first wedge frames 513 are installed on the front side and the rear side of the first fixing plate 512, two wedge plates 514 are connected to the right side of the top of the first support 1, the two wedge plates 514 are symmetrically arranged in the front-back direction, the first sliding grooves 501 are located between the two wedge plates 514, and the wedge plates 514 are matched with the corresponding first wedge frames.
When the machine-made carbon raw material rod needs to be processed, a user starts the first air cylinder 4 to enable the supporting frame 503 to move leftwards, the supporting frame 503 moves leftwards to enable the part on the supporting frame 503 to move leftwards, the forming frame 506 moves leftwards along with the supporting frame, the forming frame 506 moves leftwards to be matched with the blanking mechanism 6, raw materials in the blanking mechanism 6 can fall downwards into the forming frame 506, the raw materials in the forming frame 506 fall downwards onto the first containing plate 510, when a proper amount of raw materials fall into the forming frame 506, the user starts the first air cylinder 4 to enable the supporting frame 503 to move rightwards, the forming frame 506 moves rightwards along with the supporting frame, when the forming frame 506 moves rightwards to a proper position on the lower side of the pressing mechanism 7, the user closes the first air cylinder 4, the user starts the pressing mechanism 7 to be matched with the first containing plate 510 to process the raw materials in the forming frame 506 into the machine-made carbon raw material rod, and then the user starts the first air cylinder, the right movement of the supporting frame 503 can move the first fixing plate 512 to the right, the right movement of the first fixing plate 512 can move the first wedge frames 513 at the front and rear sides to the right, when the first wedge frames 513 move to the right to contact with the wedge plates 514, the right movement of the first wedge frames 513 continues, so that the first wedge frames 513 can move upwards, the upward movement of the first wedge frames 513 can move the first fixing plate 512 upwards, the upward movement of the first fixing plate 512 can move the first supporting plate 511 upwards, the upward movement of the first supporting plate 511 can move the first containing plate 510 upwards, the upward movement of the first containing plate 510 can push the processed machine-made charcoal raw material rods upwards out of the forming frame 506, and the user can collect the machine-made charcoal raw material rods pushed upwards, after the machine-made charcoal raw material rods are collected, the user can start the first air cylinder 4 to repeat the above operation, and can complete the processing of the next machine-made charcoal raw material rod, when the raw materials are completely processed, the user closes the first cylinder 4.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 6-8, based on embodiment 2, the blanking mechanism 6 includes a vertical plate 601, a second fixing plate 603, a first guide rod 604, a first limiting block 605, a connecting plate 606, a second spring 607, a baffle plate 608, a containing box 609, a screen 610, a collecting bucket 611 and a collecting component, the vertical plate 601 is mounted on the top of the first support 1 at the front and rear sides of the supporting frame 503, the vertical plate 601 is provided with a second sliding groove 602, the outer side wall of the vertical plate 601 at the right side of the second sliding groove 602 is mounted with the second fixing plate 603, the second fixing plate 603 is slidably provided with the first guide rod 604, the right end of the first guide rod 604 is mounted with the first limiting block 605, the left end of the first guide rod 604 is mounted with the connecting plate 606, the first guide rod 604 is wound with the second spring 607, one end of the second spring 607 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 606, the other end of the second spring 607 is connected with the second fixing plate 603, the striker plate 608 is located two front and back second spout 602 in a sliding manner, installs between two front and back risers 601 of striker plate 608 upside and holds case 609, holds the interior upper portion of case 609 and is equipped with screen 610, holds the top of case 609 and is provided with collection fill 611, holds and is provided with the collecting part between two front and back risers 601 on case 609 right side.
When the raw material rod for machine-made charcoal needs to be processed, a user pours a proper amount of raw materials into the collecting hopper 611, the raw materials in the collecting hopper 611 fall downwards into the containing box 609, the raw materials in the containing box 609 can be screened through the screen 610, the screened qualified raw materials fall downwards onto the baffle plate 608, due to the fact that the screen 610 is obliquely arranged in a mode of being high at the left and low at the right, unqualified raw materials on the screen 610 slide out of the containing box 609 towards the right, the raw materials sliding out towards the right fall into the collecting part, processing quality of the raw material rod for machine-made charcoal can be improved, when the forming frame 506 moves towards the left to be in contact with the baffle plate 608, the forming frame 506 continues to move towards the left, the baffle plate 608 moves towards the left to move the connecting plate 606 towards the left, the second spring 607 is compressed, the baffle plate 608 moves towards the left to open the containing box 609, the raw materials in the containing box 609 fall downwards into the forming frame 506, after a proper amount of raw materials drop in the forming frame 506, the user repeats the above operation to move the forming frame 506 rightwards to process the raw materials, the forming frame 506 rightwards moves to be away from the material baffle 608, the material baffle 608 can be moved rightwards to reset under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 607, and the outlet of the containing box 609 is shielded, so that the raw materials in the containing box 609 can be prevented from continuously dropping downwards, and inconvenience is caused to the processing of the machine-made charcoal raw material rod.
Referring to fig. 7-8, the collecting component comprises a second holding plate 612, a second sliding block 614, a collecting box 615 and a handle 616, the second holding plate 612 is connected between the front and rear vertical plates 601, the second holding plate 612 is positioned at the right side of the holding box 609, a third sliding groove 613 is formed in the middle of the top of the second holding plate 612, the second sliding block 614 is arranged in the third sliding groove 613 in a sliding manner, the collecting box 615 is mounted at the top of the second sliding block 614, and the handle 616 is mounted on the right side wall of the collecting box 615.
Unqualified raw materials on the screen 610 in the containing box 609 slide out rightward along with the unqualified raw materials and fall down into the collecting box 615, when a proper amount of raw materials are in the collecting box 615, a user moves the collecting box 615 rightward through the handle 616 and moves out of the third sliding groove 613, then the user processes the raw materials in the collecting box 615, and after all the raw materials in the collecting box 615 are processed, the user resets the collecting box 615.
Referring to fig. 9, the pressing mechanism 7 includes a second support 701, a mounting frame 702, a second cylinder 703, a pressing rod 705, a third fixing plate 704 and a pressing plate 706, the second support 701 is connected to the top of the first support 1, the second support 701 is located on the right sides of the front and rear vertical plates 601, the mounting frame 702 is connected to the top of the second support 701, the second cylinder 703 is arranged on the mounting frame 702 through bolts, a pressing rod 705 is arranged at the lower end of an expansion rod of the second cylinder 703 through a coupler, the pressing rod 705 penetrates through the top of the second support 701, the third fixing plate 704 is fixedly connected between the front side and the rear side of the inner side wall of the second support 701, the lower end of the pressing rod 705 penetrates through the third fixing plate 704, the lower end of the pressing rod 705 is connected to the pressing plate 706, and the pressing plate.
After the forming frame 506 moves to the right and is located at a proper position on the lower side of the pressing plate 706, the user closes the first air cylinder 4, and activates the second air cylinder 703 to move the lower pressing rod 705 downwards, the lower pressing rod 705 moves downwards to move the pressing plate 706 downwards, the pressing plate 706 moves downwards to be matched with the first containing plate 510, the raw materials in the forming frame 506 can be processed into the machine-made charcoal raw material rod, after the machine-made charcoal raw material rod is processed, the user activates the second air cylinder 703 to move the pressing plate 706 upwards to reset and close, and then the user repeats the operation, and the processed machine-made charcoal raw material rod is collected.
Example four
Referring to fig. 10-12, based on embodiment 3, the device further includes a third bracket 9, a second wedge-shaped frame 10, a second guide rod 11, a second limiting block 12, a first guide sleeve 13, a third spring 14, and a material pushing component, where the third bracket 9 is installed at the top of the first bracket 1 at the front side of the front wedge-shaped plate 514, the second wedge-shaped frame 10 is slidably installed at the lower portion of the third bracket 9, the second guide rod 11 is installed on the front side wall of the third bracket 9 at the left and right sides of the second wedge-shaped frame 10, the second limiting block 12 is fixedly connected to the front end of the second guide rod 11, the first guide sleeve 13 is slidably installed on the second guide rod 11, a third spring 14 is wound on the second guide rod 11, one end of the third spring 14 is fixedly connected to the first guide sleeve 13, the other end of the third spring 14 is fixedly connected to the second wedge-shaped frame 10, and the material pushing component is installed on the third bracket 9 at the upper side of the second.
When the first wedge-shaped frame 513 moves rightwards to contact with the second wedge-shaped frame 10, the first wedge-shaped frame 513 continues to move rightwards, so that the second wedge-shaped frame 10 can move forwards, the second wedge-shaped frame 10 moves forwards to enable the first guide sleeves 13 on the left side and the right side to move forwards, the third spring 14 is stretched along with the first wedge-shaped frame, the second wedge-shaped frame 10 moves forwards to enable the pushing component to work, the pushing component can push the processed machine-made charcoal raw material rod backwards, when the first wedge-shaped frame 513 moves leftwards to be far away from the second wedge-shaped frame 10, the second wedge-shaped frame 10 can move backwards to reset under the action of the elastic force of the third spring 14, the pushing component resets along with the pushing component, the processed machine-made charcoal raw material rod is discharged conveniently, and meanwhile, a user can collect the pushed machine-made charcoal raw material rod.
Referring to fig. 11-12, the pushing component includes a support plate 15, a rotating rod 16, a swinging plate 17, a fourth spring 18, a fourth fixing plate 19, a third guide rod 20, a third limiting block 21, a second guide sleeve 22, a fifth spring 23, a push rod 24 and a push plate 25, the two support plates 15 are connected to the front side wall of the third bracket 9, the support plate 15 is located on the upper side of the second wedge frame 10, the rotating rod 16 is rotatably installed between the left and right support plates 15, the swinging plate 17 is installed in the middle of the rotating rod 16, the fourth springs 18 are wound on the rotating rods 16 on the left and right sides of the swinging plate 17, one end of each fourth spring 18 is fixedly connected to the corresponding support plate 15, the other end of each fourth spring 18 is fixedly connected to the swinging plate 17, the fourth fixing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the third bracket 9, the third guide rod 20 is installed on the front side wall of the fourth fixing plate 19, and the front end of the third guide, a second guide sleeve 22 is slidably arranged on the third guide rod 20, a fifth spring 23 is wound on the third guide rod 20, one end of the fifth spring 23 is fixedly connected with the second guide sleeve 22, the other end of the fifth spring 23 is fixedly connected with a fourth fixing plate 19, a push rod 24 is connected between the left second guide sleeve 22 and the right second guide sleeve 22, the push rod 24 is in contact with the swinging plate 17, and a push plate 25 is arranged at the rear end of the push rod 24.
The lower part of the swing plate 17 can be swung forwards by the forward movement of the second wedge frame 10, the fourth spring 18 is compressed, the upper part of the swing plate 17 swings backwards along with the upper part of the swing plate 17, the push rod 24 can be pushed to move backwards by the backward movement of the push rod 24, the second guide sleeves 22 on two sides can be driven to move backwards by the backward movement of the push rod 24, the fifth spring 23 is compressed along with the fifth spring 23, the push rod 24 can move backwards to enable the push plate 25 to move backwards, the push plate 25 can move backwards to push the machined raw material rods of the raw material of the machine-material which the raw.
Referring to fig. 2, the device further comprises a second supporting plate 26 and a blanking frame 27, the second supporting plate 26 is mounted on the right portion of the rear side wall of the first support 1, the blanking frame 27 is mounted between the second supporting plate 26 and the top of the first support 1, and the blanking frame 27 is located on the rear side of the push plate 25.
The push pedal 25 moves backward and can promote the raw material stick of mechanism charcoal, and the raw material stick of mechanism charcoal moves to unloading frame 27 thereupon, because unloading frame 27 sets up for high back end formula before, the raw material stick of mechanism charcoal on the unloading frame 27 landing backward thereupon, simultaneously the user to the raw material stick of mechanism charcoal of landing backward collect can.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions. The essence of the corresponding technical solutions does not depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A machine-made charcoal raw material bar forming device comprises a first bracket (1), two supporting rods (2), a mounting plate (3) and a first air cylinder (4), wherein the two supporting rods (2) are mounted on the side wall of the first bracket (1), the mounting plate (3) is mounted between the upper ends of the two supporting rods (2), the first air cylinder (4) is arranged on the mounting plate (3), the automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising a forming mechanism (5), a discharging mechanism (6) and a pressing mechanism (7), wherein the forming mechanism (5) is installed on a telescopic rod of the first air cylinder (4), the discharging mechanism (6) is arranged on one side, close to the first air cylinder (4), of the first support (1), the discharging mechanism (6) is matched with the forming mechanism (5), the pressing mechanism (7) is arranged on one side, close to the discharging mechanism (6), of the first support (1), and the pressing mechanism (7) is matched with the forming mechanism (5).
2. The machine-made charcoal raw material rod forming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the forming mechanism (5) comprises a first sliding block (502), a supporting frame (503), a fixing rod (504), a sliding frame (505), a forming frame (506), a sliding sleeve (507), a sliding rod (508), a first spring (509), a first containing plate (510), a first supporting plate (511), a first fixing plate (512), a first wedge-shaped frame (513) and a wedge-shaped plate (514), the top of the first bracket (1) is provided with a first sliding groove (501), the first sliding groove (501) is internally provided with the first sliding block (502) in a sliding manner, the supporting frame (503) is mounted on the first sliding block (502), the supporting frame (503) is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod of the first cylinder (4), the supporting frame (503) is connected with four fixing rods (504), the sliding frame (505) is mounted between the four fixing rods (504), sliding type is equipped with shaping frame (506) in sliding type sliding frame (505), the both sides of shaping frame (506) all are connected with sliding sleeve (507), sliding sleeve (507) internal sliding type is equipped with slide bar (508), slide bar (508) and sliding frame (505) rigid coupling, be connected with first spring (509) between sliding sleeve (507) and sliding frame (505), first spring (509) are around on corresponding slide bar (508), shaping frame (506) internal sliding type is equipped with first holding plate (510), install first backup pad (511) on first holding plate (510), install first fixed plate (512) on first backup pad (511), first wedge frame (513) are all installed to the both sides of first fixed plate (512), all install wedge plate (514) on first support (1) of first spout (501) both sides, wedge plate (514) and the cooperation of the first wedge frame (513) that corresponds.
3. The machine-made charcoal raw material rod forming device of claim 2, wherein the blanking mechanism (6) comprises a vertical plate (601), a second fixing plate (603), a first guide rod (604), a first limiting block (605), a connecting plate (606), a second spring (607), a material baffle plate (608), a containing box (609), a screen (610), a collecting hopper (611) and a collecting component, the vertical plate (601) is mounted on the first support (1) at both sides of the support frame (503), the vertical plate (601) is provided with a second sliding chute (602), the second fixing plate (603) is mounted at one side of the vertical plate (601) far away from the second sliding chute (602), the second fixing plate (603) is provided with the first guide rod (604) in a sliding manner, the first limiting block (605) is mounted at one end of the first guide rod (604), the connecting plate (606) is mounted at the other end of the first guide rod (604), the second spring (607) is fixedly connected between the connecting plate (606) and the second fixing plate (603), second spring (607) is around on first guide arm (604), the rigid coupling has striker plate (608) between two connecting plates (606), striker plate (608) slidingtype is located two second spout (602), install between two riser (601) of striker plate (608) upside and hold case (609), hold and be equipped with screen cloth (610) in case (609), the top that holds case (609) is provided with collection fill (611), one side that is close to between two riser (601) and holds case (609) is provided with the collection part.
4. The machine-made charcoal raw material rod forming device of claim 3, wherein the collecting part comprises a second holding plate (612), a second sliding block (614), a collecting box (615) and a handle (616), the second holding plate (612) is connected between two vertical plates (601) at one side close to the holding box (609), a third sliding groove (613) is formed in the second holding plate (612), the second sliding block (614) is arranged in the third sliding groove (613) in a sliding manner, the collecting box (615) is installed on the second sliding block (614), and the handle (616) is installed on the side wall of the collecting box (615).
5. The machine-made charcoal raw material rod molding device of claim 3, wherein the pressing mechanism (7) comprises a second support (701), a mounting frame (702), a second cylinder (703), a pressing rod (705), a third fixing plate (704) and a pressing plate (706), the second support (701) is connected to one side of the first support (1) close to the two vertical plates (601), the mounting frame (702) is connected to the second support (701), the second cylinder (703) is arranged on the mounting frame (702), the pressing rod (705) is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic rod of the second cylinder (703), the pressing rod (705) passes through the second support (701), the third fixing plate (704) is fixedly connected to one side of the second support (701) far away from the mounting frame (702), the lower end of the pressing rod (705) passes through the third fixing plate (704), the pressing plate (706) is connected to the lower end of the pressing rod (705), the platen (706) is mated with the forming frame (506).
6. The machine-made charcoal raw material rod forming device according to claim 5, further comprising a third support (9), a second wedge-shaped frame (10), a second guide rod (11), a second limit block (12), a first guide sleeve (13), a third spring (14) and a material pushing component, wherein the third support (9) is installed on one side of the first support (1) close to the wedge-shaped plate (514) on one side, the second wedge-shaped frame (10) is slidably installed on the third support (9), the second guide rod (11) is installed on the third support (9) on both sides of the second wedge-shaped frame (10), the second limit block (12) is fixedly connected on the second guide rod (11), the first guide sleeve (13) is slidably installed on one side of the second guide rod (11) close to the second limit block (12), the third spring (14) is connected between the first guide sleeve (13) and the second wedge-shaped frame (10), and the third spring (14) is respectively wound on the second guide rod (11), a third bracket (9) at the upper side of the second wedge-shaped frame (10) is provided with a material pushing component.
7. The machine-made charcoal raw material rod forming device according to claim 6, wherein the pushing component comprises two support plates (15), two rotating rods (16), two swinging plates (17), two fourth springs (18), a fourth fixing plate (19), a third guide rod (20), a third limiting block (21), a second guide sleeve (22), a fifth spring (23), a push rod (24) and a push plate (25), the two support plates (15) are connected to the third support (9) on the upper side of the second wedge frame (10), the rotating rods (16) are rotatably installed between the two support plates (15), the swinging plates (17) are installed on the rotating rods (16), the fourth springs (18) are wound on the rotating rods (16) on the two sides of the swinging plates (17), one end of each fourth spring (18) is fixedly connected with one side support plate (15), and the other end of each fourth spring (18) is fixedly connected with the swinging plate (17), install fourth fixed plate (19) on third support (9) of extension board (15) upside, install third guide arm (20) on fourth fixed plate (19), the one side of keeping away from fourth fixed plate (19) on third guide arm (20) is connected with third stopper (21), the gliding type is equipped with second guide pin bushing (22) on third guide arm (20), the rigid coupling has fifth spring (23) between second guide pin bushing (22) and fourth fixed plate (19), be connected with between two second guide pin bushings (22) push rod (24), push rod (24) and swing board (17) contact, install push pedal (25) on push rod (24).
8. The machine-made charcoal raw material rod molding device according to claim 6, further comprising a second support plate (26) and a blanking frame (27), wherein the second support plate (26) is installed on a side wall of the first support (1) far away from the wedge plate (514) on one side, and the blanking frame (27) is installed between the second support plate (26) and the first support (1).
CN202110025061.3A 2021-01-08 2021-01-08 Machine-made charcoal raw material rod forming equipment Active CN112776409B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113199797A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-08-03 赵靖泽 Traditional Chinese medicine tablet rapid extrusion forming device capable of facilitating discharging

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB597012A (en) * 1945-08-08 1948-01-15 Hans Stuedli Improvements in or relating to presses, in particular for the manufacture of bodies from synthetic resins and the like
US3132379A (en) * 1961-04-12 1964-05-12 Bliss E W Co Compacting press
AU4482685A (en) * 1984-07-11 1986-01-16 Chiyoda Technical & Industrial Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for setting pattern frame and press die in instant-release type molding machine for concrete product
CN101138535A (en) * 2007-09-30 2008-03-12 邓小立 Chinese traditional medicine ultra-fine comminution preforming device
CN104786541A (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-07-22 四川制药制剂有限公司 Improved structure of tablet press
CN108215301A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-29 钟光文 A kind of face-beautifying ointment block producing device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB597012A (en) * 1945-08-08 1948-01-15 Hans Stuedli Improvements in or relating to presses, in particular for the manufacture of bodies from synthetic resins and the like
US3132379A (en) * 1961-04-12 1964-05-12 Bliss E W Co Compacting press
AU4482685A (en) * 1984-07-11 1986-01-16 Chiyoda Technical & Industrial Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for setting pattern frame and press die in instant-release type molding machine for concrete product
CN101138535A (en) * 2007-09-30 2008-03-12 邓小立 Chinese traditional medicine ultra-fine comminution preforming device
CN104786541A (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-07-22 四川制药制剂有限公司 Improved structure of tablet press
CN108215301A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-29 钟光文 A kind of face-beautifying ointment block producing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113199797A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-08-03 赵靖泽 Traditional Chinese medicine tablet rapid extrusion forming device capable of facilitating discharging

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