CN113199797A - Traditional Chinese medicine tablet rapid extrusion forming device capable of facilitating discharging - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine tablet rapid extrusion forming device capable of facilitating discharging Download PDFInfo
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- CN113199797A CN113199797A CN202110525728.6A CN202110525728A CN113199797A CN 113199797 A CN113199797 A CN 113199797A CN 202110525728 A CN202110525728 A CN 202110525728A CN 113199797 A CN113199797 A CN 113199797A
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- chinese medicine
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/02—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space
- B30B11/14—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space co-operating with moulds on a movable carrier other than a turntable or a rotating drum
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
- A61J3/10—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of compressed tablets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/30—Feeding material to presses
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/32—Discharging presses
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The invention relates to a rapid extrusion forming device, in particular to a rapid extrusion forming device for traditional Chinese medicine tablets, which is convenient to discharge. The rapid traditional Chinese medicine tablet extrusion forming device is convenient for tablet moving out, can improve tablet processing and collecting efficiency and can facilitate discharging. The utility model provides a can make things convenient for quick extrusion device of traditional chinese medicine piece of ejection of compact, is including mounting panel, support frame, mounting bracket, pneumatic cylinder and unloading extrusion mechanism, and the bottom of mounting panel is connected with the support frame, and the top of mounting panel is connected with the mounting bracket, and the both sides of mounting bracket all are provided with the pneumatic cylinder, and one side that the mounting bracket was kept away from at the top of mounting panel is provided with the unloading extrusion mechanism that can the blanking of traditional chinese medicine raw materials, the telescopic link rigid coupling of unloading extrusion mechanism and two pneumatic cylinders. The feeding extrusion mechanism and the forming and discharging mechanism are matched, so that the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials can be processed into tablets, and meanwhile, the forming and discharging mechanism can work to avoid the tablets from being clamped and causing interference to subsequent tablet processing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a rapid extrusion forming device, in particular to a rapid extrusion forming device for traditional Chinese medicine tablets, which is convenient to discharge.
Background
The Chinese medicine is mainly composed of plant medicine (root, stem, leaf and fruit), animal medicine (viscera, skin, bone and organ) and mineral medicine; since the plant herbs account for the majority of the Chinese herbs, the Chinese herbs are also called Chinese herbs.
Among the prior art, add man-hour at the centering tablet, pour proper amount of chinese herbal medicine raw materials into current extrusion equipment in general, it is the tablet to extrude the chinese herbal medicine raw materials through current extrusion equipment, accomplish the processing to the tablet, and current extrusion equipment is after centering tablet processing, the tablet blocks easily in current extrusion equipment, so just need take out the tablet of card in current extrusion equipment, it causes inconvenience to avoid giving subsequent chinese herbal medicine piece extrusion, furthermore, current extrusion equipment is after centering tablet processing, when taking out the tablet, mostly manually hold the instrument and take out fashioned tablet, so can reduce the processing and the collection efficiency of tablet.
Therefore, there is a need to develop a device for rapidly extruding and forming Chinese medicine tablets, which can facilitate the removal of the tablets, improve the processing and collecting efficiency of the tablets and facilitate the discharge.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the tablet card easily in current extrusion equipment, cause inconvenience for subsequent traditional chinese medicine tablet extrusion, the manual instrument of holding takes out fashioned tablet, so can reduce the processing of tablet and the shortcoming of collection efficiency, the technical problem that solves is: the rapid traditional Chinese medicine tablet extrusion forming device is convenient for tablet moving out, can improve tablet processing and collecting efficiency and can facilitate discharging.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a can make things convenient for quick extrusion device of traditional chinese medicine tablet of ejection of compact, including the mounting panel, the support frame, the mounting bracket, the pneumatic cylinder, unloading extrusion mechanism and shaping discharge mechanism, the bottom of mounting panel is connected with the support frame, the top of mounting panel is connected with the mounting bracket, the both sides of mounting bracket all are provided with the pneumatic cylinder, one side that the mounting bracket was kept away from at the top of mounting panel is provided with the unloading extrusion mechanism that can be to the blanking of chinese herbal medicine raw materials, the telescopic link rigid coupling of unloading extrusion mechanism and two pneumatic cylinders, bottom mounting can be to the extruded shaping discharge mechanism of tablet in the support frame, shaping discharge mechanism and the cooperation of unloading extrusion mechanism.
Optionally, the blanking extrusion mechanism comprises a sliding frame, first guide rods, first limiting blocks, fixed plates, first springs, a material containing frame, a splitter plate, a positioning block, a first slider, a hollow frame and a pressing component, wherein first sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the top of the mounting plate close to the mounting frame, the sliding frame is arranged between the two first sliding grooves in a sliding manner, side walls of the sliding frame are fixedly connected with telescopic rods of two hydraulic cylinders, wedge-shaped grooves are formed in two sides of the top of the sliding frame, two first guide rods are arranged on the lower portion of the side wall of the sliding frame far away from the hydraulic cylinders, the first limiting blocks are arranged on the first guide rods, a fixed plate is arranged on one side of each first guide rod close to the first limiting block in a sliding manner, the first springs are connected between the fixed plates and the sliding frame, the two first springs are respectively wound on the outer sides of the two first guide rods, the material containing frame is arranged between the inner side walls of the two fixed plates, and the splitter plate is arranged in the middle of the lower portion of the inner side walls of the material containing frame, one side that the top of mounting panel is close to flourishing material frame is provided with two locating pieces, and open at the top of mounting panel has four feed openings, and it has first spout to open one side that is close to the mounting bracket in the middle of the top of mounting panel, and slidingtype is equipped with first slider in the first spout, and hollow frame is installed at the top of first slider, and hollow frame and the lateral wall sub-unit connection of flourishing material frame are provided with the part of pushing down in the hollow frame, push down part and hollow frame rigid coupling.
Optionally, both sides of the diverter plate are inclined outwardly.
Optionally, the pressing part comprises a pressing frame, a cavity, a pressing block, a second spring, a second guide rod, a second limiting block, a third spring, an L-shaped plate, a hollow plate, a wedge-shaped block, a connecting block and a fourth spring, the pressing frame is slidably disposed in the hollow frame, four cavities are formed in the bottom of the pressing frame, the pressing block is slidably disposed in the cavities, the second spring is fixedly connected between the pressing block and the pressing frame, the four second springs are respectively located in the four cavities, two second guide rods are respectively mounted on the tops of the hollow frame on two sides of the pressing frame, the upper ends of the second guide rods penetrate through the pressing frame, the second limiting block is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the second guide rods, four third springs are connected between the pressing frame and the hollow frame, the four third springs are respectively wound on the outer sides of the four second guide rods, the L-shaped plates are mounted on two side walls of the hollow frame, the hollow plate is fixedly connected to the tops of the two L-shaped plates, the hollow plate internal sliding type is equipped with the wedge, the bottom of wedge and the top rigid coupling that pushes down the frame, and the connecting block is all installed to the lower part of wedge both sides wall, and the rigid coupling has the fourth spring between connecting block and the hollow plate.
Optionally, the upper portion of the wedge block is triangular convex.
Optionally, the forming and discharging mechanism comprises a workbench, a second slider and a forming part, the workbench is mounted at the bottom in the support frame, a discharge hole is formed in the middle of the top of the workbench, a second chute is formed in the middle of the top of the workbench and communicated with the discharge hole, the second slider is arranged in the second chute in a sliding mode, and the forming part is mounted at the top of the second slider.
Optionally, the shaping part is including removing the frame, the diaphragm, the third guide arm, third stopper and fifth spring, remove the top that the frame is connected at the second slider, the flourishing silo has all been opened to the removal frame of second slider both sides, one side that the removal frame was kept away from to the bottom of mounting panel is provided with the diaphragm, the both sides of diaphragm all slidingtype are equipped with the third guide arm, the one end and the removal frame rigid coupling of third guide arm, the other end of third guide arm is connected with the third stopper, the diaphragm and remove between the frame rigid coupling have two fifth springs, two fifth springs wind respectively in the outside of two third guide arms.
Optionally, still including the frid, the frid has all been inlayed to the both sides that the bottom of mounting panel is close to the removal frame, the frid and the cooperation of removing the frame.
Optionally, the installation plate further comprises sliding rods, a rubber block and sixth springs, a groove is formed in the bottom of the installation plate between the two protruding plates, the two sliding rods are arranged in the groove in a sliding mode, the rubber block is installed at the lower end of each sliding rod, the two sixth springs are fixedly connected between the rubber block and the installation plate, and the two sixth springs are respectively wound on the outer sides of the two sliding rods.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the blanking extrusion mechanism and the forming and discharging mechanism are matched, so that the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials can be processed into tablets, and meanwhile, the forming and discharging mechanism can work to avoid the tablets from being clamped and causing interference to subsequent tablet processing;
2. the movable frame moves rightwards to be matched with the convex plate, so that the movable frame generates vibration to enable the tablets in the containing groove to slide downwards, and the processed and molded tablets can be conveniently collected;
3. the rubber block moves downwards to push the tablets in the containing groove downwards, so that the tablets can be further prevented from being clamped in the containing groove and being hindered by subsequent tablet processing and forming.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the sliding rack of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the mounting plate of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking extrusion mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the material containing frame of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the hollow frame of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the present invention in a partially cut-away perspective structure.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the workbench according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the movable frame according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the rubber block of the present invention.
In the above drawings: 1: mounting plate, 2: support frame, 3: mounting frame, 4: hydraulic cylinder, 5: unloading extrusion mechanism, 501: first sliding groove, 502: carriage, 503: wedge groove, 504: first guide bar, 505: first stopper, 506: fixing plate, 507: first spring, 508: containing frame, 509: flow distribution plate, 510: positioning block, 5101: feed opening, 511: first runner, 512: first slider, 513: hollow frame, 514: hold down, 515: cavity, 516: briquetting, 517: second spring, 518: second guide bar, 519: second stopper, 520: third spring, 521: l-shaped plate, 522: hollow plate, 523: wedge block, 524: connecting block, 525: fourth spring, 6: shaping discharge mechanism, 601: table, 602: a discharge port, 603: second runner, 604: second slider, 605: moving rack, 606: material containing groove, 607: horizontal plate, 608: third guide rod, 609: third stopper, 610: fifth spring, 7: raised plate, 8: groove, 9: slide bar, 10: rubber block, 11: and a sixth spring.
Detailed Description
The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which presently preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided for completeness and fully convey the scope of the invention to the skilled person.
Example 1
The utility model provides a can make things convenient for quick extrusion device of traditional chinese medicine piece of ejection of compact, as shown in figure 1, including mounting panel 1, support frame 2, mounting bracket 3, pneumatic cylinder 4, unloading extrusion mechanism 5 and shaping discharge mechanism 6, the bottom of mounting panel 1 is connected with support frame 2, the left side at 1 top of mounting panel is connected with mounting bracket 3, both sides all are provided with pneumatic cylinder 4 around mounting bracket 3, 1 top of mounting panel on mounting bracket 3 right side is provided with unloading extrusion mechanism 5, the right-hand member rigid coupling of two pneumatic cylinder 4 telescopic links around unloading extrusion mechanism 5, shaping discharge mechanism 6 is installed to the bottom in the support frame 2, shaping discharge mechanism 6 cooperates with unloading extrusion mechanism 5.
When tablets need to be extruded and formed, a user puts a proper amount of Chinese herbal medicine raw materials into the blanking extrusion mechanism 5, then the user starts the hydraulic cylinder 4 to enable the blanking extrusion mechanism 5 to move leftwards, when the blanking extrusion mechanism 5 moves leftwards and is positioned right above the forming discharge mechanism 6, the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials in the blanking extrusion mechanism 5 fall downwards into the forming discharge mechanism 6, then the user starts the hydraulic cylinder 4 to enable the blanking extrusion mechanism 5 to reset rightwards, after the blanking extrusion mechanism 5 resets rightwards, the hydraulic cylinder 4 continues to work, thus the blanking extrusion mechanism 5 can work, the blanking extrusion mechanism 5 can extrude the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials in the forming discharge mechanism 6, the processing of the tablets is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 4 continues to work, thus the blanking extrusion mechanism 5 can release the extrusion of the tablets, the hydraulic cylinder 4 continues to work, thus the blanking extrusion mechanism 5 can work to drive the forming discharge mechanism 6 to work, 6 work of shaping discharge mechanism can shift out the tablet after the extrusion to can accomplish the processing to the tablet, and then can avoid the tablet card in shaping discharge mechanism 6, cause the hindrance for subsequent tablet machine-shaping, the user starts hydraulic cylinder 4 afterwards and makes unloading extrusion mechanism 5 and shaping discharge mechanism 6 reset and close, when needs carry out the extrusion to the tablet once more, the repeated above-mentioned operation of user can.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2 to 7, the blanking extrusion mechanism 5 includes a sliding frame 502, a first guide rod 504, a first limiting block 505, a fixing plate 506, a first spring 507, a material containing frame 508, a diversion plate 509, a positioning block 510, a first sliding block 512, a hollow frame 513 and a pressing component, the front and rear sides of the top of the mounting plate 1 are respectively provided with a first sliding groove 501, the first sliding groove 501 is located at the right side of the mounting frame 3, the sliding frame 502 is slidably arranged between the front and rear first sliding grooves 501, the left side wall of the sliding frame 502 is fixedly connected with the right ends of the telescopic rods of the front and rear two hydraulic cylinders 4, the left and right sides of the top inside of the sliding frame 502 are respectively provided with a wedge-shaped groove 503, the front and rear sides of the lower part of the right side wall of the sliding frame 502 are respectively provided with a first guide rod 504, the right end of the first limiting block 505 is provided with a first limiting block 505, the first guide rod 504 at the left side of the first limiting block 505 is slidably provided with a fixing plate 506, a first spring 507 is connected between the left side wall of the fixed plate 506 and the right side wall of the sliding frame 502, the front first spring 507 and the rear first spring 507 are respectively wound outside the front first guide rod 504 and the rear first guide rod 504, a material containing frame 508 is installed between the inner side walls of the front fixed plate 506 and the rear fixed plate 506, a flow distribution plate 509 is installed in the middle of the lower portion of the inner side wall of the material containing frame 508, positioning blocks 510 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the mounting plate 1, which are located on the right side of the material containing frame 508, four feed openings 5101 are formed in the top of the mounting plate 1 on the left side of the material containing frame 508, a first sliding groove 511 is formed in the middle of the top of a workbench 601 on the right side of the mounting frame 3, a first sliding block 512 is arranged in the first sliding groove 511, a hollow frame 513 is installed on the top of the first sliding block 512, the right side wall of the hollow frame 513 is connected with the lower portion of the left side wall of the material containing frame 508, a pressing component is arranged in the hollow frame 513, and the pressing component is fixedly connected with the hollow frame 513.
When the tablet is required to be extruded and formed, a user puts a proper amount of Chinese herbal medicine raw materials into the material containing frame 508, the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials in the material containing frame 508 fall downwards, the front side and the rear side of the flow distribution plate are inclined outwards, so the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials in the material containing frame 508 can be distributed through the flow distribution plate 509, then the user starts the hydraulic cylinders 4 on the front side and the rear side to move the sliding frame 502 leftwards, the sliding frame 502 moves leftwards to move the first guide rods 504 on the front side and the rear side to move leftwards, the fixed plates 506 on the front side and the rear side can move leftwards through the first springs 507 on the front side and the rear side, the material containing frame 508 moves leftwards to move the hollow frame 513 moves leftwards to move the pressing part, when the material containing frame 508 moves leftwards to be positioned right above the material discharging opening 5101, the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials in the material containing frame 508 falls downwards into the forming mechanism 6 through the material discharging opening 5101, when the forming and discharging mechanism 6 is completely filled with Chinese herbal medicine raw materials, a user starts the hydraulic cylinders 4 at the front side and the rear side to move the sliding frame 502 rightwards, the material containing frame 508 moves rightwards along with the movement of the material containing frame, when the material containing frame 508 moves rightwards and contacts with the positioning block 510, the material containing frame 508 can be limited by the positioning block 510, the sliding frame 502 continues to move rightwards, the lower pressing part can work through the matching of the wedge-shaped groove 503 and the lower pressing part, the lower pressing part can work to extrude the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials in the forming and discharging mechanism 6, the sliding frame 502 continues to move rightwards, the extrusion force on the lower pressing part can be relieved, the lower pressing part can reset along with the sliding frame, when the sliding frame 502 continues to move rightwards and contacts with the forming and discharging mechanism 6, the sliding frame 502 continues to move rightwards, the forming and discharging mechanism 6 can work to move out extruded tablets, the tablet processing can be completed and then the user activates the hydraulic cylinder 4 to reset and close the carriage 502, and when the tablet needs to be processed again, the user repeats the above operation.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the pressing component includes a pressing frame 514, a cavity 515, a pressing block 516, a second spring 517, a second guide rod 518, a second limiting block 519, a third spring 520, an L-shaped plate 521, a hollow plate 522, a wedge-shaped block 523, a connecting block 524 and a fourth spring 525, the pressing frame 514 is slidably disposed in the hollow frame 513, four cavities 515 are disposed at the bottom of the pressing frame 514, the pressing block 516 is slidably disposed in the cavity 515, the second spring 517 is fixedly connected between the pressing block 516 and the pressing frame 514, the four second springs 517 are respectively disposed in the four cavities 515, two second guide rods 518 are respectively mounted at the tops of the hollow frames 513 at the left and right sides of the pressing frame 514, the upper ends of the second guide rods 518 penetrate through the pressing frame 514, the upper ends of the second guide rods 518 are fixedly connected with the second limiting block 519, four third springs 520 are connected between the pressing frame 514 and the hollow frames 513, and four third springs are respectively wound around the outer sides of the four second guide rods 518, l-shaped plates 521 are mounted in the middle of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the hollow frame 513, a hollow plate 522 is fixedly connected between the tops of the front L-shaped plate 521 and the rear L-shaped plate 521, a wedge-shaped block 523 is arranged in the hollow plate 522 in a sliding mode, the bottom of the wedge-shaped block 523 is fixedly connected with the top of the lower pressing frame 514, connecting blocks 524 are mounted on the lower portions of the left side wall and the right side wall of the wedge-shaped block 523, and a fourth spring 525 is fixedly connected between the top of the connecting blocks 524 and the bottom of the hollow plate 522.
When the tablet is required to be extruded and formed, the user repeats the above operations, so that the sliding frame 502 moves rightwards, the first spring 507 is compressed along with the sliding frame 502, when the sliding frame 502 moves rightwards and is contacted with the wedge 523, the sliding frame 502 moves rightwards continuously and can extrude the wedge 523 to move downwards, the wedge 523 moves downwards, the connecting block 524 moves downwards, the fourth spring 525 is stretched along with the sliding frame, the wedge 523 moves downwards, the lower frame 514 moves downwards, the lower pressure block 516 moves downwards through the second spring 517, the lower pressure block 516 moves downwards and passes through the feed opening 5101 to extrude and form the Chinese herbal medicine raw material in the forming and discharging mechanism 6, when the sliding frame 502 moves rightwards and does not extrude the wedge 523, the wedge 523 moves upwards under the action of the fourth spring 525 and resets under the action of the second spring 517, so can make the lower briquetting 516 move upward and reset, can relieve the spacing to shaping discharge mechanism 6 simultaneously to can accomplish the machine-shaping to the tablet, when the carriage 502 continues to move right and contact with shaping discharge mechanism 6, the carriage 502 continues to move right, so can make shaping discharge mechanism 6 work, shaping discharge mechanism 6 work can shift out the tablet of extrusion, thereby can conveniently process the tablet, user's above-mentioned operation of repetition afterwards makes the carriage 502 move left and reset can.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the molding and discharging mechanism 6 includes a working table 601, a second sliding block 604 and a molding member, the working table 601 is installed on the right side of the bottom in the supporting frame 2, a discharging port 602 is opened on the right side of the top of the working table 601, a second sliding groove 603 is opened in the middle of the top of the working table 601, the second sliding groove 603 is communicated with the discharging port 602, a second sliding block 604 is slidably installed in the second sliding groove 603, and the molding member is installed on the top of the second sliding block 604.
When the tablet needs to be extruded and formed, the user repeats the above operations to move the material containing frame 508 to the left, when the material containing frame 508 moves to the left and is located right above the material outlet 5101, the Chinese herbal medicine raw material in the material containing frame 508 falls into the forming part through the material outlet 5101, then the user repeats the above operations to move the lower pressing block 516 downwards, the lower pressing block 516 moves downwards to pass through the corresponding material outlet 5101, the lower pressing block 516 continues to move downwards to be matched with the forming part, the Chinese herbal medicine extrusion and formation in the forming part can be completed, when the tablet is manufactured and processed, the user repeats the above operations to move the lower pressing block 516 upwards and reset, when the sliding frame 502 continues to move rightwards to be contacted with the forming part, the sliding frame 502 continues to move rightwards to work the forming part, the forming part works to move the extruded tablet rightwards, when the tablet is located right above the material outlet 602, the tablets in the forming member are dropped downward through the discharge port 602 and the user collects the tablets dropped downward, and then the user repeats the above operation to move the carriage 502 leftward to be reset.
As shown in fig. 9, the forming part includes a moving frame 605, a horizontal plate 607, a third guide bar 608, a third limiting block 609 and a fifth spring 610, the moving frame 605 is connected to the top of the second slider 604, the moving frames 605 on both sides of the second slider 604 are both provided with a material containing slot 606, one side of the bottom of the mounting plate 1 far away from the moving frame 605 is provided with the horizontal plate 607, both sides of the horizontal plate 607 are both provided with the third guide bar 608 in a sliding manner, one end of the third guide bar 608 is fixedly connected to the moving frame 605, the other end of the third guide bar 608 is connected to the third limiting block 609, two fifth springs 610 are fixedly connected between the horizontal plate 607 and the moving frame 605, and the two fifth springs 610 are respectively wound on the outer sides of the two third guide bars 608.
When the tablets need to be extruded and formed, the user repeats the above operations to make the material containing frame 508 move leftwards and be located right above the material outlet 5101, the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials in the material containing frame fall into the corresponding containing groove through the material outlet 5101, then the user repeats the above operations to make the lower pressing block 516 move downwards, the lower pressing block 516 moves downwards to pass through the corresponding material outlet 5101 and move into the corresponding containing groove, the lower pressing block 516 continues to move downwards, so that the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials in the containing groove can be extruded, the extrusion forming of the tablets is completed, after the lower pressing block 516 moves upwards and resets, the sliding frame 502 continues to move rightwards when the sliding frame 502 continues to move rightwards and is in contact with the moving frame 605, so that the moving frame 605 can be pushed rightwards, when the tablet is located right above the discharge port 602, the tablet in the containing groove falls downward through the discharge port 602, and meanwhile, the user collects the tablet falling downward, and then the user repeats the above operation to move the sliding frame 502 to the left for resetting.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 3, the mobile rack further comprises protruding plates 7, the protruding plates 7 are embedded in the front and back sides of the bottom of the mounting plate 1, and the protruding plates 7 are matched with the mobile rack 605.
When the tablet is required to be extruded and formed, the user repeats the operation, the movable frame 605 moves rightwards, when the movable frame 605 moves rightwards and contacts with the protruding plate 7, the movable frame 605 continues moving rightwards, the movable frame 605 vibrates through the protruding plate 7, so that the tablet in the containing groove slides downwards, the tablet after being processed and formed can be conveniently collected, and the tablet processing and collecting efficiency can be improved.
As shown in fig. 3 and 10, the rubber shoe further comprises a sliding rod 9, a rubber block 10 and a sixth spring 11, a groove 8 is formed in the bottom of the mounting plate 1 between the front and rear two protruding plates 7, the sliding rod 9 is slidably arranged on the front and rear sides in the groove 8, the rubber block 10 is mounted at the lower end of the sliding rod 9, the two sixth springs 11 are fixedly connected between the rubber block 10 and the mounting plate 1, and the front and rear six springs 11 are respectively wound on the outer sides of the front and rear sliding rods 9.
When the tablets need to be extruded and formed, the user repeats the operation, the moving frame 605 moves rightwards, the fifth spring 610 stretches accordingly, when the moving frame 605 moves rightwards and contacts with the rubber block 10, the moving frame 605 moves rightwards continuously, so that the rubber block 10 moves upwards, the sixth spring 11 compresses accordingly, when the moving frame 605 moves rightwards and does not extrude the rubber block 10, the rubber block 10 can move downwards under the action of the elastic force of the sixth spring 11, the rubber block 10 moves downwards to push out the tablets in the material containing groove 606, the tablets pushed downwards fall downwards through the material outlet 602, and meanwhile, the user collects the tablets falling downwards, so that the tablets are prevented from being clamped in the material containing groove and causing interference on subsequent tablet processing and forming.
The above description is only an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. All equivalents which come within the spirit of the invention are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Details not described herein are well within the skill of those in the art.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a can make things convenient for quick extrusion device of traditional chinese medicine tablet of ejection of compact, including mounting panel (1), support frame (2), mounting bracket (3) and pneumatic cylinder (4), the bottom of mounting panel (1) is connected with support frame (2), and the top of mounting panel (1) is connected with mounting bracket (3), and the both sides of mounting bracket (3) all are provided with pneumatic cylinder (4), its characterized in that: still including unloading extrusion mechanism (5) and shaping discharge mechanism (6), one side that mounting bracket (3) were kept away from at the top of mounting panel (1) is provided with unloading extrusion mechanism (5) that can the blanking of chinese herbal medicine raw materials, and the telescopic link rigid coupling of unloading extrusion mechanism (5) and two pneumatic cylinders (4), bottom is installed in support frame (2) can be to the extruded shaping discharge mechanism (6) of tablet, shaping discharge mechanism (6) and unloading extrusion mechanism (5) cooperation.
2. The device for rapidly extruding and molding Chinese medicine tablets capable of facilitating discharging of claim 1, wherein: the blanking extrusion mechanism (5) comprises a sliding frame (502), first guide rods (504), first limiting blocks (505), fixing plates (506), first springs (507), a material containing frame (508), a flow distribution plate (509), a positioning block (510), first sliding blocks (512), a hollow frame (513) and a pressing component, wherein first sliding grooves (501) are formed in two sides of the top of the mounting plate (1) close to the mounting frame (3), the sliding frame (502) is arranged between the two first sliding grooves (501) in a sliding mode, the side walls of the sliding frame (502) are fixedly connected with telescopic rods of the two hydraulic cylinders (4), wedge-shaped grooves (503) are formed in two sides of the top of the sliding frame (502), two first guide rods (504) are arranged on the lower portions of the side walls of the sliding frame (502) far away from the hydraulic cylinders (4), the first limiting blocks (505) are arranged on the first guide rods (504), the sliding fixing plates (506) are arranged on one sides of the first guide rods (504) close to the first limiting blocks (505), first springs (507) are connected between the fixing plate (506) and the sliding frame (502), the two first springs (507) are respectively wound on the outer sides of the two first guide rods (504), a material containing frame (508) is installed between the inner side walls of the two fixing plates (506), a flow distribution plate (509) is installed in the middle of the lower portion of the inner side wall of the material containing frame (508), two positioning blocks (510) are arranged on one side, close to the material containing frame (508), of the top of the mounting plate (1), four discharging ports are formed in the top of the mounting plate (1), a first sliding groove (511) is formed in one side, close to the mounting frame (3), of the middle of the top of the mounting plate (1), a first sliding block (512) is arranged in the first sliding groove (511) in a sliding mode, a hollow frame (513) is installed at the top of the first sliding block (512), the hollow frame (513) is connected with the lower portion of the side wall of the material containing frame (508), a pressing component is arranged in the hollow frame (513), the pressing component is fixedly connected with the hollow frame (513).
3. The device for rapidly extruding and molding Chinese medicine tablets convenient for discharging as claimed in claim 2, wherein: both side surfaces of the flow distribution plate (509) are inclined outwards.
4. The device for rapidly extruding and molding Chinese medicine tablets convenient for discharging as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lower pressing part comprises a lower pressing frame (514), cavities (515), a lower pressing block (516), a second spring (517), second guide rods (518), a second limiting block (519), a third spring (520), an L-shaped plate (521), a hollow plate (522), a wedge-shaped block (523), a connecting block (524) and a fourth spring (525), the lower pressing frame (514) is arranged in the hollow frame (513) in a sliding mode, the bottom of the lower pressing frame (514) is provided with four cavities (515), the cavity (515) is internally provided with the lower pressing block (516) in a sliding mode, the second spring (517) is fixedly connected between the lower pressing block (516) and the lower pressing frame (514), the four second springs (517) are respectively arranged in the four cavities (515), the tops of the hollow frames (513) on two sides of the lower pressing frame (514) are respectively provided with two second guide rods (518), the upper ends of the second guide rods (518) penetrate through the lower pressing frame (514), and the upper ends of the second guide rods (518) are fixedly connected with the second limiting blocks (519), lower press frame (514) and hollow frame (513) between be connected with four third spring (520), four third spring (520) are respectively around the outside of four second guide arms (518), L shaped plate (521) are all installed to the both sides wall of hollow frame (513), the rigid coupling has hollow plate (522) between the top of two L shaped plate (521), hollow plate (522) sliding type is equipped with wedge (523), the bottom of wedge (523) and the top rigid coupling of pressing down frame (514), connecting block (524) are all installed to the lower part of wedge (523) both sides wall, the rigid coupling has fourth spring (525) between connecting block (524) and hollow plate (522).
5. The device for rapidly extruding and molding Chinese medicine tablets capable of facilitating discharging of claim 4, wherein: the upper part of the wedge block (523) is in a triangular convex shape.
6. The device for rapidly extruding and molding Chinese medicine tablets convenient for discharging as claimed in claim 2, wherein: shaping discharge mechanism (6) is including workstation (601), second slider (604) and shaping part, workstation (601) are installed to the bottom in support frame (2), it has discharge gate (602) to open in the middle of the top of workstation (601), it has second spout (603) to open in the middle of the top of workstation (601), second spout (603) are linked together with discharge gate (602), second spout (603) internal sliding formula is equipped with second slider (604), shaping part is installed at the top of second slider (604).
7. The device for rapidly extruding and molding Chinese medicine tablets capable of facilitating discharging of claim 6, wherein: the forming part comprises a moving frame (605), a transverse plate (607), a third guide rod (608), a third limiting block (609) and a fifth spring (610), the moving frame (605) is connected to the top of the second sliding block (604), the moving frames (605) on two sides of the second sliding block (604) are provided with material containing grooves (606), one side, far away from the moving frame (605), of the bottom of the mounting plate (1) is provided with the transverse plate (607), the two sides of the transverse plate (607) are provided with the third guide rod (608) in a sliding mode, one end of the third guide rod (608) is fixedly connected with the moving frame (605), the other end of the third guide rod (608) is connected with the third limiting block (609), two fifth springs (610) are fixedly connected between the transverse plate (607) and the moving frame (605), and the two fifth springs (610) are respectively wound on the outer sides of the two third guide rods (608).
8. The device for rapidly extruding and molding Chinese medicine tablets capable of facilitating discharging of claim 6, wherein: the device is characterized by further comprising a protruding plate (7), wherein the protruding plate (7) is embedded in both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate (1) close to the moving frame (605), and the protruding plate (7) is matched with the moving frame (605).
9. The device for rapidly extruding and molding Chinese medicine tablets capable of facilitating discharging of claim 8, wherein: still including slide bar (9), block rubber (10) and sixth spring (11), mounting panel (1) bottom between two boss boards (7) is opened flutedly (8), recess (8) internal sliding formula is equipped with two slide bar (9), block rubber (10) are installed to the lower extreme of slide bar (9), the rigid coupling has two sixth spring (11) between block rubber (10) and mounting panel (1), two sixth spring (11) are around respectively in the outside of two slide bar (9).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110525728.6A CN113199797B (en) | 2021-05-14 | 2021-05-14 | Quick extrusion device of traditional chinese medicine piece that can make things convenient for ejection of compact |
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| CN202110525728.6A CN113199797B (en) | 2021-05-14 | 2021-05-14 | Quick extrusion device of traditional chinese medicine piece that can make things convenient for ejection of compact |
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| CN113199797B CN113199797B (en) | 2023-04-25 |
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| CN106079518A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2016-11-09 | 刘小波 | A kind of waste material rapid compression machine |
| CN207240954U (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-04-17 | 四川积善之家药业有限公司 | A kind of pharmaceutical purpose tablet press machine |
| CN210284665U (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2020-04-10 | 冯嘉楷 | Electric automatization's material filling device |
| CN112776409A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-05-11 | 乔春园 | Machine-made charcoal raw material rod forming equipment |
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2021
- 2021-05-14 CN CN202110525728.6A patent/CN113199797B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106079518A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2016-11-09 | 刘小波 | A kind of waste material rapid compression machine |
| CN207240954U (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-04-17 | 四川积善之家药业有限公司 | A kind of pharmaceutical purpose tablet press machine |
| CN210284665U (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2020-04-10 | 冯嘉楷 | Electric automatization's material filling device |
| CN112776409A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-05-11 | 乔春园 | Machine-made charcoal raw material rod forming equipment |
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| CN113199797B (en) | 2023-04-25 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230407 Address after: 056000 Inner Garden East Road, Jingfu Industrial City, Daming County, Handan City, Hebei Province Applicant after: HEBEI LIN YITANG PHARMACEUTICAL Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 302, building 3, unit 4, 49 Chang'an North Road, Beilin District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, 710075 Applicant before: Zhao Jingze |
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