CN113199797B - Quick extrusion device of traditional chinese medicine piece that can make things convenient for ejection of compact - Google Patents
Quick extrusion device of traditional chinese medicine piece that can make things convenient for ejection of compact Download PDFInfo
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- CN113199797B CN113199797B CN202110525728.6A CN202110525728A CN113199797B CN 113199797 B CN113199797 B CN 113199797B CN 202110525728 A CN202110525728 A CN 202110525728A CN 113199797 B CN113199797 B CN 113199797B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/02—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space
- B30B11/14—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space co-operating with moulds on a movable carrier other than a turntable or a rotating drum
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
- A61J3/10—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of compressed tablets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/30—Feeding material to presses
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/32—Discharging presses
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The invention relates to a rapid extrusion molding device, in particular to a rapid extrusion molding device for traditional Chinese medicine tablets, which can facilitate discharging. The traditional Chinese medicine tablet rapid extrusion molding device capable of conveniently removing tablets and improving tablet processing and collecting efficiency and capable of conveniently discharging is provided. The utility model provides a can make things convenient for quick extrusion device of chinese medicine piece of ejection of compact, including mounting panel, support frame, mounting bracket, pneumatic cylinder and unloading extrusion mechanism, the bottom of mounting panel is connected with the support frame, and the top of mounting panel is connected with the mounting bracket, and the both sides of mounting bracket all are provided with the pneumatic cylinder, and one side that the mounting bracket was kept away from at the top of mounting panel is provided with the unloading extrusion mechanism that can chinese herbal medicine raw materials blanking, and the telescopic link rigid coupling of unloading extrusion mechanism and two pneumatic cylinders. The blanking extrusion mechanism and the forming discharging mechanism are matched, so that Chinese herbal medicine raw materials can be processed into tablets, meanwhile, the forming discharging mechanism can work to avoid the tablets from being blocked, and the subsequent tablet processing is prevented.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a rapid extrusion molding device, in particular to a rapid extrusion molding device for traditional Chinese medicine tablets, which can facilitate discharging.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine mainly comprises plant medicines (root, stem, leaf, fruit), animal medicines (viscera, skin, bone, organ, etc.) and mineral medicines; because vegetable herbs account for most of the traditional Chinese medicines, the traditional Chinese medicines are also called Chinese herbal medicines.
In the prior art, when processing the chinese herbal medicine tablet, pour into current extrusion equipment with appropriate amount chinese herbal medicine raw materials into generally, extrude chinese herbal medicine raw materials through current extrusion equipment and be the tablet, accomplish the processing to the tablet, and current extrusion equipment is after chinese herbal medicine tablet processing, the tablet is blocked in current extrusion equipment easily, just so need take out the tablet that blocks in current extrusion equipment, avoid causing inconvenience for follow-up chinese herbal medicine tablet extrusion, in addition, current extrusion equipment is after chinese herbal medicine tablet processing, when taking out the tablet, mostly manual holding tool takes out the tablet of shaping, so can reduce the processing and the collection efficiency of tablet.
Therefore, a device for rapidly extruding and forming the traditional Chinese medicine tablets, which can facilitate the removal of the tablets and improve the processing and collecting efficiency of the tablets and can facilitate the discharge, needs to be developed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that tablets are easy to clamp in the existing extrusion molding equipment and inconvenient for extrusion molding of subsequent traditional Chinese medicine tablets, the molded tablets are taken out by a manual holding tool, so that the processing and collecting efficiency of the tablets can be reduced, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: the traditional Chinese medicine tablet rapid extrusion molding device capable of conveniently removing tablets and improving tablet processing and collecting efficiency and capable of conveniently discharging is provided.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a can make things convenient for quick extrusion device of traditional chinese medicine piece of ejection of compact, including the mounting panel, the support frame, the mounting bracket, the pneumatic cylinder, unloading extrusion mechanism and shaping discharge mechanism, the bottom of mounting panel is connected with the support frame, the top of mounting panel is connected with the mounting bracket, the both sides of mounting bracket all are provided with the pneumatic cylinder, one side that the mounting bracket was kept away from at the top of mounting panel is provided with the unloading extrusion mechanism that can chinese herbal medicine raw materials blanking, the telescopic link rigid coupling of unloading extrusion mechanism and two pneumatic cylinders, can be to tablet extruded shaping discharge mechanism is installed to the bottom in the support frame, shaping discharge mechanism cooperates with unloading extrusion mechanism.
Optionally, unloading extrusion mechanism is including the carriage, first guide arm, first stopper, the fixed plate, first spring, hold the material frame, the division board, the locating piece, first slider, hollow frame and push down the part, the mounting panel top is close to the both sides of mounting bracket and all opens there is first sliding groove, sliding type is equipped with the carriage between two first sliding grooves, the lateral wall of carriage all with the telescopic link rigid coupling of two pneumatic cylinders, wedge groove has all been opened to the top both sides in the carriage, two first guide arms are installed to the lateral wall lower part that the pneumatic cylinder was kept away from to the carriage, first stopper is installed to first guide arm, one side that the first guide arm is close to first stopper is provided with the fixed plate in a sliding type, be connected with first spring between fixed plate and the carriage, two first springs wind the outside at two first guide arms respectively, install and hold the material frame between the inside wall of two fixed plates, install the division board in the middle of the lower part of holding material frame inside wall, one side that the top of mounting panel is close to holding the material frame is provided with two locating pieces, four feed down mouths are opened at the top of mounting panel, the top in the middle of the mounting panel is close to one side of first sliding type is provided with the hollow frame, hollow side wall and hollow slider is installed down to the first slider, hollow frame is connected with hollow part, hollow frame inside the hollow part is provided with down.
Optionally, both sides of the diverter plate are inclined outwardly.
Optionally, the pushing component is including pushing down frame, the cavity, the briquetting down, the second spring, the second guide arm, the second stopper, the third spring, the L shaped plate, hollow slab, the wedge, connecting block and fourth spring, push down the frame slidingtype setting in the hollow frame, it has four cavities to open the bottom of pushing down the frame, the gliding briquetting down that is equipped with in the cavity, the rigid coupling has the second spring between briquetting down and the pushing down the frame, four second springs are located four cavities respectively, two second guide arms are all installed at the hollow frame top of pushing down the frame both sides, the upper end of second guide arm passes down the frame, the upper end of second guide arm is fixed with the second stopper, be connected with four third springs between pushing down frame and the hollow frame, four third springs wind the outside at four second guide arms respectively, the L shaped plate is all installed to the both sides wall of hollow frame, the rigid coupling has the hollow slab between the top of two L shaped plates, the sliding is equipped with the wedge in the hollow slab, the bottom of wedge and the top rigid coupling of pushing down the frame, the hollow slab both sides wall's lower part and the hollow slab all installs between the connecting block and the fourth spring rigid coupling.
Optionally, the upper portion of the wedge is triangular convex.
Optionally, the shaping discharge mechanism is including workstation, second slider and shaping part, installs the workstation in the support frame bottom, and it has the discharge gate to open in the middle of the top of workstation, and it has the second spout to open in the middle of the top of workstation, and the second spout is linked together with the discharge gate, and the slip is equipped with the second slider in the second spout, and shaping part is installed at the top of second slider.
Optionally, the shaping part is including removing frame, diaphragm, third guide arm, third stopper and fifth spring, remove the top of frame connection at the second slider, the hold silo has all been opened to the removal frame of second slider both sides, one side that removes the frame was kept away from to the bottom of mounting panel is provided with the diaphragm, the both sides of diaphragm all slide type are equipped with the third guide arm, the one end and the removal frame rigid coupling of third guide arm, the other end of third guide arm is connected with the third stopper, the rigid coupling has two fifth springs between diaphragm and the removal frame, two fifth springs are around the outside at two third guide arms respectively.
Optionally, the device further comprises a protruding plate, protruding plates are embedded in the two sides, close to the moving frame, of the bottom of the mounting plate, and the protruding plates are matched with the moving frame.
Optionally, still including slide bar, rubber piece and sixth spring, open flutedly in the mounting panel bottom between two protruding boards, the slip is equipped with two slide bars in the recess, and the rubber piece is installed to the lower extreme of slide bar, and the rigid coupling has two sixth springs between rubber piece and the mounting panel, and two sixth springs are around the outside at two slide bars respectively.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the blanking extrusion mechanism and the forming discharging mechanism are matched, so that Chinese herbal medicine raw materials can be processed into tablets, meanwhile, the forming discharging mechanism works to avoid the tablets from being blocked, and the subsequent tablet processing is hindered;
2. the movable frame moves rightwards to be matched with the convex plate, so that the movable frame can vibrate to enable the tablets in the containing groove to slide downwards, and the processed and formed tablets can be conveniently collected;
3. the rubber block moves downwards to push out the tablets in the containing groove downwards, so that the tablets can be further prevented from being blocked in the containing groove, and the subsequent tablet processing and forming are prevented.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a sliding frame according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the mounting plate of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a blanking extrusion mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a material containing frame according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the hollow frame of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a workbench according to the invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a moving frame according to the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a rubber block according to the present invention.
In the above figures: 1: mounting plate, 2: support frame, 3: mounting bracket, 4: hydraulic cylinder, 5: unloading extrusion mechanism, 501: first sliding groove, 502: carriage, 503: wedge groove, 504: first guide bar, 505: first stopper, 506: fixing plate, 507: first spring, 508: holding frame 509: flow splitter plate, 510: positioning block 5101: feed opening, 511: first runner, 512: first slider, 513: hollow frame, 514: pressing down frame, 515: cavity, 516: pressing blocks, 517: second spring, 518: second guide bar, 519: second stopper, 520: third spring, 521: l-shaped plate, 522: hollow slab, 523: wedge block, 524: connecting block, 525: fourth spring, 6: shaping discharge mechanism, 601: work bench, 602: discharge gate, 603: second runner, 604: second slider, 605: moving rack, 606: trough, 607: cross plate, 608: third guide bar, 609: third stopper, 610: fifth spring, 7: raised plate, 8: groove, 9: slide bar, 10: rubber block, 11: and a sixth spring.
Detailed Description
The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which currently preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
The utility model provides a can make things convenient for quick extrusion device of traditional chinese medicine piece of ejection of compact, as shown in fig. 1, including mounting panel 1, support frame 2, mounting bracket 3, pneumatic cylinder 4, unloading extrusion mechanism 5 and shaping discharge mechanism 6, the bottom of mounting panel 1 is connected with support frame 2, the left side at mounting panel 1 top is connected with mounting bracket 3, both sides all are provided with pneumatic cylinder 4 around the mounting bracket 3, mounting panel 1 top on mounting bracket 3 right side is provided with unloading extrusion mechanism 5, the right-hand member rigid coupling of two pneumatic cylinder 4 telescopic links around unloading extrusion mechanism 5 and, shaping discharge mechanism 6 is installed to the bottom in the support frame 2, shaping discharge mechanism 6 cooperates with unloading extrusion mechanism 5.
When the tablet is required to be extruded, a user puts a proper amount of Chinese herbal medicine raw materials into the blanking extrusion mechanism 5, then the user starts the hydraulic cylinder 4 to enable the blanking extrusion mechanism 5 to move leftwards, when the blanking extrusion mechanism 5 moves leftwards and is positioned right above the forming discharging mechanism 6, the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials in the blanking extrusion mechanism 5 drop downwards into the forming discharging mechanism 6, then the user starts the hydraulic cylinder 4 to enable the blanking extrusion mechanism 5 to move rightwards for resetting, after the blanking extrusion mechanism 5 moves rightwards for resetting, the hydraulic cylinder 4 continues to operate, so that the blanking extrusion mechanism 5 can operate, the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials in the forming discharging mechanism 6 can be extruded for forming, the processing of the tablet is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 4 continues to operate, so that the blanking extrusion mechanism 5 can be released from extruding the tablet, the hydraulic cylinder 4 continues to operate, the blanking extrusion mechanism 5 can operate to drive the forming discharging mechanism 6 to operate, the formed tablet can be moved out after the extrusion forming discharging mechanism 6, further, the tablet can be prevented from being blocked in the forming discharging mechanism 6, the subsequent operation of the tablet is prevented from being blocked, and the user can start the blanking extrusion mechanism 4 repeatedly for forming the tablet, and the tablet is required to be extruded again when the user needs to operate the hydraulic cylinder 4 to operate for resetting.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2-7, the blanking extrusion mechanism 5 comprises a sliding frame 502, a first guide rod 504, a first limiting block 505, a fixed plate 506, a first spring 507, a material containing frame 508, a distributing plate 509, a positioning block 510, a first sliding block 512, a hollow frame 513 and a pressing component, wherein the front side and the rear side of the top of the mounting plate 1 are respectively provided with a first sliding groove 501, the first sliding grooves 501 are positioned on the right side of the mounting frame 3, a sliding frame 502 is slidably arranged between the front side and the rear side of the first sliding grooves 501, the left side wall of the sliding frame 502 is fixedly connected with the right ends of telescopic rods of the front side and the rear side of the two hydraulic cylinders 4, wedge-shaped grooves 503 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner top of the sliding frame 502, the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the right side wall of the sliding frame 502 are respectively provided with a first guide rod 504, the right end of the first limiting block 505 is respectively provided with a fixed plate 506, a first spring 507 is connected between the left side wall of the fixed plate 506 and the right side wall of the sliding frame 502, a front first spring 507 and a rear first spring 507 are respectively wound on the outer sides of the front first guide rod 504 and the rear first guide rod 504, a material containing frame 508 is arranged between the inner side walls of the front fixed plate 506 and the rear fixed plate 506, a flow dividing plate 509 is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the inner side wall of the material containing frame 508, positioning blocks 510 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the mounting plate 1, the positioning blocks 510 are positioned on the right side of the material containing frame 508, four blanking holes 5101 are formed in the top of the mounting plate 1 on the left side of the material containing frame 508, a first sliding groove 511 is formed in the middle of the top of the workbench 601 on the right side of the mounting frame 3, a first sliding block 512 is arranged in the first sliding groove 511, a hollow frame 513 is arranged at the top of the first sliding block 512, the right side wall of the hollow frame 513 is connected with the lower part of the left side wall of the material containing frame 508, a pressing part is arranged in the hollow frame 513, the hold down member is fixedly coupled to hollow frame 513.
When the tablet is needed to be extruded, a user puts a proper amount of Chinese herbal medicine raw materials into the material containing frame 508, the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials in the material containing frame 508 drop downwards, as the front side and the rear side of the splitter plate are inclined outwards, the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials in the material containing frame 508 can be split through the splitter plate 509, then the user starts the hydraulic cylinders 4 on the front side and the rear side to move the sliding frame 502 leftwards, the sliding frame 502 leftwards moves the first guide rods 504 on the front side and the rear side to move the first guide rods 504 on the front side and the rear side leftwards, the fixing plates 506 on the front side and the rear side to move the left through the first springs 507 on the front side and the rear side to move the fixing plates 506 on the front side and the rear side to the left to enable the material containing frame 508 to move the hollow frame 513 to the left, the hollow frame 513 moves the left to enable the pressing part to the left, when the material containing frame 508 moves leftwards to be positioned right above the material discharging opening 5101, the Chinese herbal medicine materials in the material containing frame 508 fall down into the forming discharging mechanism 6 through the discharging hole 5101, after the forming discharging mechanism 6 is filled with the Chinese herbal medicine materials, the hydraulic cylinders 4 on the front side and the rear side are started by a user to enable the sliding frame 502 to move rightwards, the material containing frame 508 moves rightwards along with the material containing frame 508, when the material containing frame 508 moves rightwards to be contacted with the positioning block 510, the material containing frame 508 can be limited by the positioning block 510, the sliding frame 502 continues to move rightwards, the pressing component can work by matching the wedge-shaped groove 503 with the pressing component, the pressing component can press the Chinese herbal medicine materials in the forming discharging mechanism 6, the sliding frame 502 continues to move rightwards, the pressing component can be reset along with the pressing component, the sliding frame 502 continues to move rightwards when the sliding frame 502 continues to move rightwards to be contacted with the forming discharging mechanism 6, the forming discharging mechanism 6 can work, the forming discharging mechanism 6 can be operated to remove the extruded tablets, so that the processing of the tablets can be completed, then the hydraulic cylinder 4 is started by a user to reset and close the sliding frame 502, and when the tablets need to be processed again, the user can repeat the operation.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the pressing component includes a pressing frame 514, a cavity 515, a pressing block 516, second springs 517, second guide rods 518, a second limiting block 519, third springs 520, an L-shaped plate 521, hollow plates 522, wedge blocks 523, connecting blocks 524 and fourth springs 525, the pressing frame 514 is slidably disposed in the hollow frame 513, four cavities 515 are formed at the bottom of the pressing frame 514, pressing blocks 516 are slidably disposed in the cavity 515, second springs 517 are fixedly connected between the pressing block 516 and the pressing frame 514, the four second springs 517 are respectively disposed in the four cavities 515, two second guide rods 518 are respectively mounted at the top of the hollow frame 513 on the left side and the right side of the pressing frame 514, the upper ends of the second guide rods 518 penetrate through the pressing frame 514, the second limiting block 519 is fixedly connected at the upper ends of the second guide rods 518, four third springs 520 are connected between the pressing frame 514 and the hollow frame 513, the four third springs 520 are respectively wound around the outer sides of the four second guide rods 518, L-shaped plates 522 are respectively mounted at the middle parts of the front side walls and the rear side walls of the hollow frame 515, the wedge blocks 522 are fixedly connected between the bottom of the hollow frame 521 and the hollow frame 521, the wedge blocks 522 are fixedly connected at the top of the hollow frame 521, the two wedge blocks 522 are fixedly connected at the bottom of the hollow frame 521 are respectively, and the hollow frame 521 are fixedly connected with the hollow plates 522, and the hollow frame lower ends are fixedly connected with the lower plates are each lower ends.
When the tablet is needed to be extruded, the user repeats the operation, so that the sliding frame 502 moves rightwards, the first spring 507 compresses the sliding frame 502 and moves rightwards to be in contact with the wedge block 523, the wedge block 523 continues to move rightwards to extrude the wedge block 523 to move downwards, the connecting block 524 moves downwards, the fourth spring 525 stretches along with the wedge block 523, the wedge block 523 moves downwards to enable the lower pressing frame 514 to move downwards, the third spring 520 compresses the third spring 520, the lower pressing frame 514 moves downwards to enable the lower pressing block 516 to move downwards through the second spring 517, the lower pressing block 516 moves downwards to pass through the feed opening 5101 to extrude and shape the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials in the forming and discharging mechanism 6, when the sliding frame 502 moves rightwards without extruding the wedge block 523, the wedge block 523 can move upwards to reset under the action of the elastic force of the fourth spring 525, the lower pressing frame 514 moves upwards to reset under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 517, the lower pressing frame 516 can move upwards to reset, and limit the forming and discharging mechanism 6 can be relieved, thus the processing and forming of the pressing block can be completed, when the sliding frame 502 moves rightwards to continue to contact with the upper pressing frame 502, the tablet can move leftwards to enable the sliding frame 502 to move leftwards, the tablet can move continuously, the sliding mechanism 6 can move out and then the forming and the tablet can be extruded and shaped by the user can move leftwards, and the tablet continuously, and the operation can be extruded and the operation can be shaped conveniently moved.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the forming discharging mechanism 6 comprises a workbench 601, a second sliding block 604 and forming components, the workbench 601 is installed on the right side of the bottom in the supporting frame 2, a discharging hole 602 is formed in the right side of the top of the workbench 601, a second sliding groove 603 is formed in the middle of the top of the workbench 601, the second sliding groove 603 is communicated with the discharging hole 602, the second sliding block 604 is arranged in the second sliding groove 603 in a sliding mode, and the forming components are installed on the top of the second sliding block 604.
When the tablet is needed to be extruded, the user repeats the operation to enable the material containing frame 508 to move leftwards, when the material containing frame 508 moves leftwards and is positioned right above the material discharging opening 5101, chinese herbal medicine raw materials in the material containing frame 508 fall into the forming part downwards through the material discharging opening 5101, then the user repeats the operation to enable the pressing block 516 to move downwards, the pressing block 516 moves downwards to pass through the corresponding material discharging opening 5101, the pressing block 516 continues to move downwards to be matched with the forming part, extrusion forming of the Chinese herbal medicine in the forming part can be completed, after manufacturing and processing of the tablet are completed, the user repeats the operation to enable the pressing block 516 to move upwards and reset, when the sliding frame 502 continues to move rightwards and is contacted with the forming part, the sliding frame 502 continues to move rightwards, so that the forming part can work, the tablet extruded and formed can fall rightwards through the material discharging opening 602, meanwhile, the user collects the tablet falling downwards, and then the user repeats the operation to enable the sliding frame 502 to move leftwards and reset.
As shown in fig. 9, the forming component comprises a moving frame 605, a transverse plate 607, a third guide rod 608, a third limiting block 609 and a fifth spring 610, wherein the moving frame 605 is connected to the top of the second slider 604, the moving frames 605 on two sides of the second slider 604 are all provided with a material containing groove 606, one side of the bottom of the mounting plate 1, which is far away from the moving frame 605, is provided with the transverse plate 607, two sides of the transverse plate 607 are both slidably provided with the third guide rod 608, one end of the third guide rod 608 is fixedly connected with the moving frame 605, the other end of the third guide rod 608 is connected with the third limiting block 609, two fifth springs 610 are fixedly connected between the transverse plate 607 and the moving frame 605, and the two fifth springs 610 are respectively wound on the outer sides of the two third guide rods 608.
When the tablet is required to be extruded, the user repeats the operation, so that the containing frame 508 moves leftwards and is positioned right above the blanking port 5101, the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials in the containing frame fall into the corresponding containing groove through the blanking port 5101, then the user repeats the operation, the lower pressing block 516 moves downwards through the corresponding blanking port 5101 and moves into the corresponding containing groove, the lower pressing block 516 continues to move downwards, the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials in the containing groove can be extruded, the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials in the containing groove are extruded into tablets, extrusion molding of the tablets is completed, after the lower pressing block 516 moves upwards and resets, the sliding frame 502 continues to move rightwards and contacts with the moving frame 605, the moving frame 605 can be pushed rightwards, the tablet in the containing groove can be pushed rightwards by the moving frame 605, the tablet in the containing groove falls downwards through the corresponding discharging hole 602 when the tablet is positioned right above the discharging hole 602, meanwhile the user can collect the falling Chinese herbal medicine raw materials in the containing groove, and then the sliding frame 502 can move leftwards by repeating the operation.
Example 4
On the basis of the embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 3, the device further comprises a protruding plate 7, wherein the protruding plate 7 is embedded in the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the mounting plate 1, and the protruding plate 7 is matched with the movable frame 605.
When the tablet is needed to be extruded and formed, a user repeats the operation, so that the movable frame 605 moves rightwards, when the movable frame 605 moves rightwards to be in contact with the protruding plate 7, the movable frame 605 continues to move rightwards, and the protruding plate 7 can enable the movable frame 605 to vibrate, so that the tablet in the containing groove slides downwards, the processed and formed tablet can be conveniently collected, and the processing and collecting efficiency of the tablet can be improved.
As shown in fig. 3 and 10, the device further comprises a sliding rod 9, a rubber block 10 and sixth springs 11, a groove 8 is formed in the bottom of the mounting plate 1 between the front protruding plate 7 and the rear protruding plate 7, the sliding rod 9 is arranged on the front side and the rear side in the groove 8 in a sliding mode, the rubber block 10 is installed at the lower end of the sliding rod 9, the rubber block 10 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 1, the two sixth springs 11 are fixedly connected between the rubber block 10 and the mounting plate 1, and the front sixth spring 11 and the rear sixth spring 11 are respectively wound on the outer sides of the front sliding rod 9 and the rear sliding rod 9.
When the tablet is needed to be extruded, the user repeats the above operation, so that the moving frame 605 moves rightwards, the fifth spring 610 stretches along with the moving frame 605 moves rightwards to be in contact with the rubber block 10, the moving frame 605 continues to move rightwards, the rubber block 10 moves upwards, the sixth spring 11 compresses along with the moving frame 605, when the moving frame 605 moves rightwards and does not extrude the rubber block 10, the rubber block 10 moves downwards under the action of the elastic force of the sixth spring 11, the rubber block 10 moves downwards to push out the tablet in the containing groove 606 downwards, the tablet pushed downwards falls downwards along with the tablet through the discharging hole 602, and meanwhile, the user collects the tablet falling downwards, so that the tablet is prevented from being blocked in the containing groove and causing obstruction to subsequent tablet processing and molding.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. All equivalents and alternatives falling within the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. What is not elaborated on the invention belongs to the prior art which is known to the person skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a can make things convenient for quick extrusion device of traditional chinese medicine piece of ejection of compact, including mounting panel (1), support frame (2), mounting bracket (3) and pneumatic cylinder (4), the bottom of mounting panel (1) is connected with support frame (2), and the top of mounting panel (1) is connected with mounting bracket (3), and the both sides of mounting bracket (3) all are provided with pneumatic cylinder (4), its characterized in that: the device also comprises a blanking extrusion mechanism (5) and a forming discharge mechanism (6), wherein the blanking extrusion mechanism (5) capable of blanking Chinese herbal medicine raw materials is arranged on one side, far away from the mounting frame (3), of the top of the mounting plate (1), the blanking extrusion mechanism (5) is fixedly connected with telescopic rods of two hydraulic cylinders (4), the forming discharge mechanism (6) capable of extruding tablets is arranged at the bottom in the supporting frame (2), and the forming discharge mechanism (6) is matched with the blanking extrusion mechanism (5);
the blanking extrusion mechanism (5) comprises a sliding frame (502), a first guide rod (504), a first limiting block (505), fixed plates (506), first springs (507), a material containing frame (508), a splitter plate (509), a positioning block (510), first sliding blocks (512), a hollow frame (513) and a pressing part, wherein the first sliding grooves (501) are formed in two sides, close to the mounting frame (3), of the top of the mounting plate (1), the sliding frame (502) are arranged between the two first sliding grooves (501) in a sliding mode, the side walls of the sliding frame (502) are fixedly connected with telescopic rods of the two hydraulic cylinders (4), wedge-shaped grooves (503) are formed in two sides of the inner top of the sliding frame (502), two first guide rods (504) are arranged at the lower parts of the side walls, far away from the hydraulic cylinders (4), of the first guide rods (504) are provided with the first limiting block (505), one side, close to the first limiting block (505), of the first guide rods (504) is provided with the fixed plates (506), the first springs (507) are connected between the fixed plates (506) and the sliding frame (502), the two first springs (508) are fixedly connected with telescopic rods of the two first guide rods, the two first guide rods (506) are arranged around the first guide rods (508), the two first guide rods (508) respectively, the two first guide rods (508) are arranged at the lower side walls of the middle side wall, and the middle wall of the material containing frame (508) is provided with the first guide rods, two positioning blocks (510) are arranged on one side, close to the material containing frame (508), of the top of the mounting plate (1), four blanking openings are formed in the top of the mounting plate (1), a first sliding groove (511) is formed in one side, close to the mounting frame (3), of the middle of the top of the mounting plate (1), a first sliding block (512) is arranged in the first sliding groove (511) in a sliding mode, a hollow frame (513) is arranged on the top of the first sliding block (512), the hollow frame (513) is connected with the lower portion of the side wall of the material containing frame (508), a pressing part is arranged in the hollow frame (513), and the pressing part is fixedly connected with the hollow frame (513);
the lower pressing part comprises a lower pressing frame (514), a cavity (515), a lower pressing block (516), a second spring (517), a second guide rod (518), a second limiting block (519), a third spring (520), an L-shaped plate (521), a hollow plate (522), a wedge block (523), a connecting block (524) and a fourth spring (525), wherein the lower pressing frame (514) is arranged in the hollow frame (513) in a sliding manner, four cavities (515) are arranged at the bottom of the lower pressing frame (514), the lower pressing block (516) is arranged in the cavity (515) in a sliding manner, the second springs (517) are fixedly connected between the lower pressing block (516) and the lower pressing frame (514), the four second springs (517) are respectively positioned in the four cavities (515), two second guide rods (518) are respectively arranged at the tops of the hollow frames (513) at two sides of the lower pressing frame (514), the upper end of the second guide rod (518) penetrates through the lower pressing frame (514), the second limiting block (519) is fixedly connected at the upper end of the second guide rod (518), four third springs (520) are connected between the lower pressing frame (514) and the hollow frame (513), the four third springs (520) are fixedly connected between the two hollow plates (521) at the two sides of the hollow plate (521) respectively, the hollow plate (522) is provided with a wedge block (523) in a sliding mode, the bottom of the wedge block (523) is fixedly connected with the top of the lower pressing frame (514), connecting blocks (524) are arranged at the lower portions of two side walls of the wedge block (523), and a fourth spring (525) is fixedly connected between each connecting block (524) and the hollow plate (522).
2. The rapid extrusion device for Chinese medicine tablets capable of being discharged conveniently according to claim 1, wherein: both sides of the diverter plate (509) are inclined outwardly.
3. The rapid extrusion device for Chinese medicine tablets capable of being discharged conveniently according to claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the wedge block (523) is triangular convex.
4. The rapid extrusion device for Chinese medicine tablets capable of being discharged conveniently according to claim 1, wherein: the forming discharging mechanism (6) comprises a workbench (601), a second sliding block (604) and forming components, the workbench (601) is arranged at the inner bottom of the supporting frame (2), a discharging hole (602) is formed in the middle of the top of the workbench (601), a second sliding groove (603) is formed in the middle of the top of the workbench (601), the second sliding groove (603) is communicated with the discharging hole (602), the second sliding block (604) is arranged in the second sliding groove (603) in a sliding mode, and the forming components are arranged at the top of the second sliding block (604).
5. The rapid extrusion device for Chinese medicine tablets capable of being discharged conveniently according to claim 4, wherein: the shaping part is including removing frame (605), diaphragm (607), third guide arm (608), third stopper (609) and fifth spring (610), remove frame (605) and connect at the top of second slider (604), remove frame (605) of second slider (604) both sides all open and hold silo (606), the bottom of mounting panel (1) is kept away from one side of removing frame (605) and is provided with diaphragm (607), the both sides of diaphragm (607) are all slidingtype and are equipped with third guide arm (608), the one end and the removal frame (605) rigid coupling of third guide arm (608), the other end of third guide arm (608) is connected with third stopper (609), the rigid coupling has two fifth springs (610) between diaphragm (607) and the removal frame (605), two fifth springs (610) are around the outside at two third guide arms (608) respectively.
6. The rapid extrusion device for Chinese medicine tablets capable of being discharged conveniently according to claim 4, wherein: the device also comprises a protruding plate (7), the protruding plate (7) is embedded at the two sides of the bottom of the mounting plate (1) close to the moving frame (605), and the protruding plate (7) is matched with the moving frame (605).
7. The rapid extrusion device for Chinese medicine tablets capable of being discharged conveniently according to claim 6, wherein: still including slide bar (9), rubber piece (10) and sixth spring (11), install board (1) bottom between two protruding boards (7) is opened flutedly (8), and the slip is equipped with two slide bar (9) in recess (8), and rubber piece (10) are installed to the lower extreme of slide bar (9), and the rigid coupling has two sixth springs (11) between rubber piece (10) and install board (1), and two sixth springs (11) are around the outside at two slide bar (9) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110525728.6A CN113199797B (en) | 2021-05-14 | 2021-05-14 | Quick extrusion device of traditional chinese medicine piece that can make things convenient for ejection of compact |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110525728.6A CN113199797B (en) | 2021-05-14 | 2021-05-14 | Quick extrusion device of traditional chinese medicine piece that can make things convenient for ejection of compact |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113199797A CN113199797A (en) | 2021-08-03 |
| CN113199797B true CN113199797B (en) | 2023-04-25 |
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| CN202110525728.6A Active CN113199797B (en) | 2021-05-14 | 2021-05-14 | Quick extrusion device of traditional chinese medicine piece that can make things convenient for ejection of compact |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106079518A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2016-11-09 | 刘小波 | A kind of waste material rapid compression machine |
| CN207240954U (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-04-17 | 四川积善之家药业有限公司 | A kind of pharmaceutical purpose tablet press machine |
| CN210284665U (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2020-04-10 | 冯嘉楷 | Electric automatization's material filling device |
| CN112776409B (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2023-07-07 | 湖南达能新能源有限公司 | Machine-made charcoal raw material rod forming equipment |
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Effective date of registration: 20230407 Address after: 056000 Inner Garden East Road, Jingfu Industrial City, Daming County, Handan City, Hebei Province Applicant after: HEBEI LIN YITANG PHARMACEUTICAL Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 302, building 3, unit 4, 49 Chang'an North Road, Beilin District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, 710075 Applicant before: Zhao Jingze |
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