CN112774212A - Roller coaster derail prevention protection device and roller coaster device - Google Patents
Roller coaster derail prevention protection device and roller coaster device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112774212A CN112774212A CN202011615266.9A CN202011615266A CN112774212A CN 112774212 A CN112774212 A CN 112774212A CN 202011615266 A CN202011615266 A CN 202011615266A CN 112774212 A CN112774212 A CN 112774212A
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- Prior art keywords
- roller coaster
- track
- frame
- roller
- protection device
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- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63G—MERRY-GO-ROUNDS; SWINGS; ROCKING-HORSES; CHUTES; SWITCHBACKS; SIMILAR DEVICES FOR PUBLIC AMUSEMENT
- A63G21/00—Chutes; Helter-skelters
- A63G21/04—Chutes; Helter-skelters with fixed rails
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- Table Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a roller coaster derailment prevention protection device and a roller coaster device, wherein the roller coaster derailment prevention protection device comprises a main body structure and a C-shaped limiting part arranged at the bottom of the main body structure; the upper end of the main body structure is welded and fixed on a frame of the roller coaster to be derailed, and the limiting part is clamped on a track below the roller coaster; the main body structure and the limiting part are matched to prevent the roller coaster from inclining or falling off from the track. The roller coaster derailing prevention device can effectively prevent the roller coaster derailing and ensure the safety and the stability of the roller coaster.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of amusement projects, in particular to a roller coaster derailment prevention protection device and a roller coaster device with the same.
Background
Roller coasters, also known as skies, are motorized amusement rides, commonly found in amusement parks and theme parks, and are known as "the king of amusement machines". In prior art, traditional roller coaster train comprises bearing wheel, side guide wheel and reverse hanging wheel, guarantees when moving any angle that the train can both be safely with the rail laminating, even running. The bearing wheel plays a role in supporting the whole frame in the normal running process of the roller coaster; the side guide wheels play a role in guiding the train in the processes of turning the train and the like; the reverse hanging wheel plays a role in controlling and maintaining the train in the process of driving in the reverse suspension posture. The roller coaster track is made of two parallel seamless steel pipes and is supported by sleepers and upright posts. The track whole track is usually designed into a straight track, a circular arc track or a spiral track.
At present, for a seesaw type roller coaster, because the track structure is not closed, the seesaw type roller coaster is different from the traditional roller coaster, and completely plays the roles of speed reduction and stop by the magnetic brake in the middle of the track and the hydraulic buffers at two ends of the track. When the train slides from one end of the track to the other end by means of self-weight, the speed can reach 45km/h at most, and the train has great impact on the hydraulic buffer and the wheel train. In addition, in order to pursue excitement and fun of games, seesaw type roller coasters are generally arranged on high-rise buildings, tops of natural landscapes and cliffs, when trains are derailed, the vehicles are damaged slightly, and serious accidents of casualties are caused seriously.
Because the safety requirement to seesaw formula train is more strict, consequently, need for a roller coaster anticreep rail protection device at present, can effectually prevent that roller coaster from taking place the derailment accident.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a roller coaster derailment prevention protection device and a roller coaster device, so as to solve the problems that the conventional seesaw type roller coaster has insufficient safety protection and is easy to cause train derailment accidents.
The invention provides a derailment prevention protection device for a roller coaster, which comprises a main body structure and a C-shaped limiting part arranged at the bottom of the main body structure; the upper end of the main body structure is welded and fixed on a frame of the roller coaster, and the limiting part is clamped on a track below the roller coaster; the main body structure and the limiting part are matched to prevent the roller coaster from inclining or falling off from the track.
In addition, the preferable technical scheme is that when the roller coaster is still on the track, the vertical distance between the limiting part and the upper end face and the lower end face of the track is 5-15 mm; the horizontal distance between the limiting part and the rail is 10-20 mm.
In addition, the preferable technical proposal is that reinforcing ribs which are symmetrically distributed are arranged between the main body structure and the limiting part; the arrangement direction of the reinforcing ribs is vertical to the main body structure.
In addition, the preferable technical proposal is that a fixing part is arranged at the upper end of the main structure; the fixing part is welded and fixed on the frame.
In addition, the preferred technical scheme is that the frame comprises a main beam and an auxiliary beam arranged on the main beam; the fixing part is fixed at the joint of the main beam and the auxiliary beam.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a roller coaster apparatus comprising a support base, a rail provided on the support base by a support shaft, and a frame provided on the rail; wherein, roller coaster derailment prevention protection devices are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the frame; wherein, roller coaster anticreep rail protection device is as shown above.
In addition, the preferable technical scheme is that an oil pressure buffer device, a permanent magnet braking device and a mechanical stopping device are respectively arranged at two ends of the track.
In addition, the preferred technical scheme is that the swing angle range of the track on the supporting shaft is-35 degrees to 10 degrees.
In addition, the preferable technical proposal is that the device also comprises a gear train arranged between the frame and the track; wherein, the wheel train comprises a bearing wheel, a side guide wheel and a reverse hanging wheel; the bearing wheel is used for supporting the frame, and the side guide wheel is used for leading the operation of frame, and the reverse hanging wheel is used for spacing frame with the form of reverse suspension gesture.
In addition, the preferable technical scheme is that at least one group of roller coaster derailment prevention protection devices are arranged on the frame.
Utilize above-mentioned roller coaster anticreep rail protection device and roller coaster device, the upper end welded fastening of major structure is on the frame of the roller coaster of treating the anticreep rail, and spacing portion card is on the track of roller coaster below, can cooperate through major structure and spacing portion to prevent that the roller coaster from inclining or coming off from the track, and device simple structure maintains the convenience, can reduce the accident rate by a wide margin, improve equipment's safety and stability.
To the accomplishment of the foregoing and related ends, one or more aspects of the invention comprise the features hereinafter fully described. The following description and the annexed drawings set forth in detail certain illustrative aspects of the invention. These aspects are indicative, however, of but a few of the various ways in which the principles of the invention may be employed. Further, the present invention is intended to include all such aspects and their equivalents.
Drawings
Other objects and results of the present invention will become more apparent and more readily appreciated as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a side view of a roller coaster derailment prevention protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a roller coaster derailment prevention protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a roller coaster apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a roller coaster device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along A-A of FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of fig. 4.
Wherein the reference numerals include: frame 1, track 2, support base 3, platform 4, roller coaster anticreep rail protection device 5, train 6, bearing wheel 7, side guide 8, reverse change gear 9, spacing portion 10, major structure 11, strengthening rib 12.
The same reference numbers in all figures indicate similar or corresponding features or functions.
Detailed Description
In the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of one or more embodiments. It may be evident, however, that such embodiment(s) may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices are shown in block diagram form in order to facilitate describing one or more embodiments.
In order to describe the derailment prevention device for roller coaster and the roller coaster device of the present invention in detail, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 and 2 show schematic structures of a roller coaster derailment prevention protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention from different angles, respectively.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the derailment prevention protection device for roller coasters according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a main structure 11 and a "C" shaped limiting portion 10 disposed at the bottom of the main structure 11; wherein, the upper end welded fastening of major structure 11 is on the frame of the roller coaster of treating the derailment prevention, and spacing portion 10 partly surrounds the card on the track of roller coaster below, and when the roller coaster normally operated, spacing portion 10 did not participate in work, only when the roller coaster has the vibration impact, played certain guard action. In other words, the roller coaster derailment prevention protection devices are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the roller coaster, and can be used for preventing the roller coaster from inclining or falling off the track by matching the main body structures 11 and the limiting parts 10 on both sides.
The main structure 11 may be configured as a long structure or a trapezoid structure, the limiting portion 10 is disposed below the main structure 11, the limiting portion 10 and the main structure 11 may be fixed by welding, or may be integrally formed, that is, the main structure 11 and the limiting portion 10 are a structural member.
In addition, in order to prevent the limit part 10 from generating friction on the roller coaster or the track to affect the operation of the roller coaster during the normal operation of the roller coaster, the size of the limit part 10 may be set to be slightly larger than that of the track. For example, when the roller coaster is still on the track, the vertical distance between the limiting part 10 and the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the track is set to be 5-15 mm, preferably 10mm, and the horizontal distance between the limiting part 10 and the track is 10-20 mm, preferably 15mm, the distance range can not only effectively prevent the roller coaster from derailing, but also ensure the normal running of the roller coaster, and the size of the limiting part 10 can be set and adjusted according to the size and the requirement of the roller coaster, and is not limited to the specific value.
Further, in order to improve the overall structural strength of the roller coaster derailment prevention protection device, reinforcing ribs 12 which are symmetrically distributed can be arranged between the main structure 11 and the limiting part 10, the arrangement direction of the reinforcing ribs 12 is perpendicular to the main structure 11, and the reinforcing ribs 12 can adopt various structures such as steel plates or reinforcing steel bars. In a similar way, the upper end of the main structure 11 can be provided with a fixing part which is welded and fixed on the frame, the welding area of the roller coaster derailment prevention protection device and the frame can be increased through the fixing part, and the firm connection degree between the roller coaster derailment prevention protection device and the frame is improved.
The roller coaster derailment prevention protection devices can be symmetrically arranged on two sides of a frame of the roller coaster, and a plurality of groups of roller coaster derailment prevention protection devices can be arranged under the condition that the track is long; in addition, the frame comprises a main beam and an auxiliary beam arranged on the main beam, the fixing part can be fixed at the joint of the main beam and the auxiliary beam, and the structural strength of the stress part can be improved when the roller coaster is derailed in advance.
Corresponding to the roller coaster derailment prevention protection device, the invention also provides a roller coaster device. Specifically, fig. 3 and 4 show schematic structures of the passing-on device according to the embodiment of the invention, and fig. 5 and 6 show cross-sectional structures taken along a-a and B-B in fig. 4, respectively.
As described in fig. 3 to 6 in common, the roller coaster apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a support base 3, a rail 2 provided on the support base 3 by a support shaft, and a frame 1 provided on the rail 2; wherein, at least one group of roller coaster derail prevention protection devices 5 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the frame 1; the main structure of the roller coaster derailment prevention protection device 5 is welded and fixed on the frame 1, and the limiting part of the roller coaster derailment prevention protection device 5 is clamped on the track 2.
In addition, the two ends of the track 2 are respectively provided with an oil pressure buffer device, a permanent magnet brake device and a mechanical stopping device, the oil pressure buffer device is used for reducing and buffering the train (namely, a roller coaster, the same below) which arrives at the platform 4, the permanent magnet brake device is used for braking the train, and the mechanical stopping device can be used for stopping and limiting the train and can also be used for limiting the train when the brake device fails, so that the danger of derailment and the like is prevented.
In one embodiment of the invention, the swing angle of the track 2 on the supporting shaft ranges from-35 degrees to 10 degrees, and the swing of the track 2 can drive the train thereon to perform seesaw type reciprocating motion, and the swing angle can be adjusted or controlled according to specific entertainment projects.
In addition, the roller coaster device of the invention also comprises a gear train 6 arranged between the frame 1 and the track 2, and the roller coaster derailment prevention protection device 5 can be arranged on the frame 1 near the gear train 6; wherein, the gear train 6 comprises a bearing wheel 7, a side guide wheel 8 and an inverted wheel 9; the bearing wheels 7 are used for supporting the frame 1, the side guide wheels 8 are used for guiding the running of the frame 1, and the inverted hanging wheels 9 are used for limiting the frame 1 in an inverted hanging posture mode.
It should be noted that, for the embodiments of the roller coaster device, reference may be made to the description of the embodiments of the roller coaster derailment prevention protection device, and details are not repeated here.
According to the roller coaster derailment prevention protection device and the roller coaster device provided by the invention, the upper end of the main body structure is welded and fixed on the frame of the roller coaster to be derailed, the limiting part is clamped on the track below the roller coaster, the roller coaster can be prevented from inclining or falling off from the track through the cooperation of the main body structure and the limiting part, the roller coaster device is reliable in performance, low in manufacturing cost and convenient to use and maintain, the accident rate can be greatly reduced, the safety and stability of equipment are improved, and the investment of equipment maintenance cost is reduced.
The derailment prevention device for a roller coaster and the roller coaster device according to the present invention are described above by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications can be made to the roller coaster derailment prevention protection device and the roller coaster device proposed by the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be determined by the contents of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The roller coaster derailment prevention protection device is characterized by comprising a main body structure and a C-shaped limiting part arranged at the bottom of the main body structure; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the upper end of the main body structure is welded and fixed on a frame of the roller coaster, and the limiting part is clamped on a track below the roller coaster;
the main structure and the limiting part are matched to prevent the roller coaster from inclining or falling off from the track.
2. The derailment protection device for roller coasters according to claim 1,
when the roller coaster is still on the track, the vertical distance between the limiting part and the upper end face and the lower end face of the track is 5-15 mm;
the horizontal distance between the limiting part and the rail is 10-20 mm.
3. The derailment protection device for roller coasters according to claim 1,
reinforcing ribs which are symmetrically distributed are arranged between the main body structure and the limiting part;
the arrangement direction of the reinforcing ribs is perpendicular to the main body structure.
4. The derailment protection device for roller coasters according to claim 1,
a fixing part is arranged at the upper end of the main body structure;
the fixing part is welded and fixed on the frame.
5. The roller coaster derailment prevention protection device of claim 1 or 4,
the frame comprises a main beam and an auxiliary beam arranged on the main beam;
the fixing part is fixed at the joint of the main beam and the auxiliary beam.
6. A roller coaster device is characterized by comprising a supporting base, a track arranged on the supporting base through a supporting shaft, and a frame arranged on the track; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the two sides of the frame are symmetrically provided with roller coaster derailment prevention protection devices;
the roller coaster derailment prevention protection device is as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5.
7. A roller coaster apparatus as claimed in claim 6,
and an oil pressure buffer device, a permanent magnet braking device and a mechanical stopping device are respectively arranged at two ends of the track.
8. A roller coaster apparatus as claimed in claim 6,
the swing angle range of the track on the supporting shaft is-35-10 degrees.
9. The roller coaster assembly of claim 6, further comprising a train of wheels disposed between the frame and the track; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the gear train comprises a bearing wheel, a side guide wheel and a reverse hanging wheel;
the bearing wheels are used for supporting the frame, the side guide wheels are used for guiding the running of the frame, and the inverted hanging wheels are used for limiting the frame in an inverted hanging posture form.
10. A roller coaster apparatus as claimed in claim 6,
at least one group of derailment prevention protection devices for the roller coaster are arranged on the frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011615266.9A CN112774212A (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Roller coaster derail prevention protection device and roller coaster device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011615266.9A CN112774212A (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Roller coaster derail prevention protection device and roller coaster device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112774212A true CN112774212A (en) | 2021-05-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011615266.9A Pending CN112774212A (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Roller coaster derail prevention protection device and roller coaster device |
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| CN (1) | CN112774212A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006327565A (en) * | 2005-05-22 | 2006-12-07 | Ikunori Niihara | Method for preventing derailment of electric railcar and train or the like |
| JP2009297316A (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2009-12-24 | Senyo Kiko Kk | Vehicle apparatus |
| CN102897181A (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2013-01-30 | 中国北方车辆研究所 | Rollover preventing device for railway vehicles |
| CN107953896A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-04-24 | 中南大学 | One kind embraces rail type Derailing-preventiondevice device for rail train |
| CN108159707A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-15 | 安徽维力拓网络科技有限公司 | A kind of large size slides class amusement device |
| CN108568114A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-09-25 | 北京中冶设备研究设计总院有限公司 | A kind of hanging type chute |
| CN208115147U (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-11-20 | 河北华通思力游乐设备有限公司 | A kind of roller-coaster pickup formula lifting device |
| CN111035939A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-04-21 | 北京中冶设备研究设计总院有限公司 | Seesaw type roller coaster |
| CN211468444U (en) * | 2020-01-02 | 2020-09-11 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Rail vehicle derailment prevention device, bogie and rail vehicle |
-
2020
- 2020-12-30 CN CN202011615266.9A patent/CN112774212A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006327565A (en) * | 2005-05-22 | 2006-12-07 | Ikunori Niihara | Method for preventing derailment of electric railcar and train or the like |
| JP2009297316A (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2009-12-24 | Senyo Kiko Kk | Vehicle apparatus |
| CN102897181A (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2013-01-30 | 中国北方车辆研究所 | Rollover preventing device for railway vehicles |
| CN107953896A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-04-24 | 中南大学 | One kind embraces rail type Derailing-preventiondevice device for rail train |
| CN108159707A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-15 | 安徽维力拓网络科技有限公司 | A kind of large size slides class amusement device |
| CN108568114A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-09-25 | 北京中冶设备研究设计总院有限公司 | A kind of hanging type chute |
| CN208115147U (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-11-20 | 河北华通思力游乐设备有限公司 | A kind of roller-coaster pickup formula lifting device |
| CN111035939A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-04-21 | 北京中冶设备研究设计总院有限公司 | Seesaw type roller coaster |
| CN211468444U (en) * | 2020-01-02 | 2020-09-11 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Rail vehicle derailment prevention device, bogie and rail vehicle |
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Application publication date: 20210511 |
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