CN112769390B - Solar cell panel with self-cleaning mechanism - Google Patents

Solar cell panel with self-cleaning mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112769390B
CN112769390B CN202011638634.1A CN202011638634A CN112769390B CN 112769390 B CN112769390 B CN 112769390B CN 202011638634 A CN202011638634 A CN 202011638634A CN 112769390 B CN112769390 B CN 112769390B
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solar cell
cell panel
self
cleaning
clamping
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CN112769390A (en
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张�浩
陈生明
王凯
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Ningbo Guangnian Solar Energy Technology Development Co ltd
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Ningbo Guangnian Solar Energy Technology Development Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar cell panel with a self-cleaning mechanism. The solar cell panel comprises a solar cell panel, a bottom frame and a mounting seat arranged on the bottom frame, wherein two opposite side surfaces of the solar cell panel are provided with a guide mechanism; a cleaning brush is rotatably arranged between the two sliding blocks, and the mounted cleaning brush moves along the surface of the solar cell panel; the vertical support of installing in one side of chassis, the impeller of following the wind pivoted is installed on the top of support, still installs the carousel with the gear intermeshing that the impeller bottom was equipped with on the support simultaneously, rotates on the carousel and installs a push rod, the other end of this push rod and the sliding block swing joint that is located the upside. The rotating impeller of the wind power generation device drives the rotating disc which is rotatably arranged on the support to rotate, power transmission is realized without arranging a power device, the rotating disc is connected with the push rod to push the sliding block arranged on the guide mechanism to reciprocate along the guide mechanism, and the utilization of wind energy is effectively improved.

Description

Solar cell panel with self-cleaning mechanism
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field, and particularly relates to a solar cell panel with a self-cleaning mechanism.
Background
The rapid development of the photovoltaic industry in China has the advantages that the number and the scale of photovoltaic power stations are continuously increased, the photovoltaic power generation efficiency is closely related to the surface cleaning degree of the solar cell panel, data shows that in the rainless period, due to the fact that dirt is accumulated on the surface of the panel, the loss of the battery efficiency can reach more than 15%, and the average adult power generation efficiency caused by dirt and dust on the surface of the panel can be reduced by 6%.
In order to improve the photovoltaic power generation efficiency, the cleaning device for the solar cell panel is developed, and the existing cleaning device is generally customized according to the length of the solar cell panel, so that the length range which can be cleaned by the existing cleaning device is limited by the frame of the existing cleaning device, the existing cleaning device can only be used for cleaning the cell panel matched with the existing cleaning device, but not used for cleaning the cell panels with other lengths, the universality is poor, the use is inconvenient, and the cost is high. The adopted cleaning mode is to manually clean by climbing to a high place by personnel or clean by adopting a cleaning tool with a long handle. The former has potential safety hazard in the cleaning process, and the latter is difficult to effectively clean the solar cell panel.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a solar cell panel with a self-cleaning mechanism, wherein an impeller which rotates along with wind is arranged on a support to convert wind energy into mechanical energy, the rotating impeller drives a rotating disc which is rotatably arranged on the support to rotate at the same time, so that power transmission is realized, a power device is not required to be arranged at the same time, a push rod is connected to the rotating disc to push a sliding block arranged on a guide mechanism to do reciprocating motion along the guide mechanism, and the utilization of the wind energy is effectively improved; meanwhile, the cleaning brush is rotatably arranged between the two sliding blocks, and the cleaning brush is driven by the sliding blocks to roll along the surface of the solar cell panel, so that the cleaning of floating dust on the surface of the solar cell panel is facilitated, and the related problems in the background art are solved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a solar cell panel with a self-cleaning mechanism, which comprises a solar cell panel, a bottom frame and a mounting seat arranged on the bottom frame, wherein two opposite side surfaces of the solar cell panel are provided with guide mechanisms, the back surface of the solar cell panel is provided with a fixing mechanism, two limiting blocks with adjustable intervals are arranged in the fixing mechanism, and the limiting blocks are connected with the guide mechanisms through connecting rods; the solar cell panel is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat through a fixing mechanism; each guide mechanism is provided with a sliding block in a sliding mode, a cleaning brush is rotatably arranged between the two sliding blocks, and the mounted cleaning brush moves along the surface of the solar cell panel; the vertical support of installing in one side of chassis, along with wind pivoted impeller is installed on the top of support, simultaneously still install the carousel with the gear intermeshing that the impeller bottom was equipped with on the support, rotate on the carousel and install a push rod, the other end of this push rod and the sliding block swing joint that is located the upside.
Further, the mounting surface of the mounting seat is an inclined surface, and the inclined angle of the inclined surface ranges from 30 degrees to 60 degrees.
Furthermore, the guide mechanism comprises a guide rail and a clamping seat, the guide rail is parallel to the side edge to be installed, the bottom surface of the guide rail is piled with two clamping seats clamped on the side edge of the solar cell panel, and the clamping seats are provided with pin shafts connected with the connecting rods.
Furthermore, a plurality of bristles are annularly distributed on the peripheral side surface of the cleaning brush.
Furthermore, the sliding block comprises a clamping portion and an extension block, the clamping portion is provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping groove is clamped on a protrusion arranged on the guide rail; an extension block extends from one side of the clamping part, a through hole is formed in the extension block, and a shaft body arranged at the end part of the cleaning brush is rotatably arranged in the through hole; the clamping portion is located on the upper side and is provided with a column body, and the top end of the column body is provided with a ball body.
Furthermore, an eccentric pin shaft is arranged on the turntable and is connected with the ball body of the clamping part through a push rod; the rotating turntable drives the clamping part to move back and forth along the guide rail.
Furthermore, the relative both ends of stopper are equipped with articulated seat, and it has a connecting rod to articulate on each articulated seat.
Furthermore, the fixing mechanism is of a hollow structure, an adjusting bolt is installed at the end of the fixing mechanism, and the end of the adjusting bolt is in contact with the limiting block.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the solar cell panel mounting mechanism, the support is arranged on one side, the impeller which rotates along with wind is mounted on the support to convert wind energy into mechanical energy, the rotating impeller drives the rotating disc which is rotatably mounted on the support to rotate at the same time, power transmission is realized, a power device is not required to be mounted, and the rotating disc is connected with the push rod to push the sliding block mounted on the guide mechanism to reciprocate along the guide mechanism, so that the utilization of the wind energy is effectively improved; meanwhile, the cleaning brush is rotatably arranged between the two sliding blocks, and the cleaning brush is driven by the sliding blocks to roll along the surface of the solar cell panel, so that the cleaning of floating dust on the surface of the solar cell panel is facilitated, and the utilization of wind energy is realized.
2. According to the fixing mechanism arranged on the back of the solar cell panel and the fixing mechanism, the limiting blocks are movably arranged in the fixing mechanism, and the time interval between the two limiting blocks is changed through the arranged adjusting bolts, so that the arranged connecting rod is conveniently in a tensioning state, and the fixing reliability of the guide mechanism clamped on the side edge of the solar cell panel is ensured.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the base of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a back structure of a solar panel according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 3 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial structural view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-solar panel, 2-guiding mechanism, 201-guide rail, 202-clamping seat, 3-cleaning brush, 4-sliding block, 401-clamping part, 402-clamping groove, 403-extending block, 404-through hole, 405-column, 406-sphere, 5-rotating disc, 6-impeller, 7-bracket, 8-bottom frame, 9-mounting seat, 10-fixing mechanism, 11-limiting block, 12-connecting rod and 13-adjusting bolt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the invention relates to a solar cell panel with a self-cleaning mechanism, which comprises a solar cell panel 1, a bottom frame 8 and a mounting seat 9 arranged on the bottom frame 8, wherein two opposite side surfaces of the solar cell panel 1 are provided with guide mechanisms 2, the back surface of the solar cell panel 1 is provided with a fixing mechanism 10, two limit blocks 11 with adjustable intervals are arranged in the fixing mechanism 10, and the limit blocks 11 are connected with the guide mechanisms 2 through connecting rods 12;
the solar cell panel 1 is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat 9 through a fixing mechanism 10;
each guide mechanism 2 is provided with a sliding block 4 in a sliding manner, a cleaning brush 3 is rotatably arranged between the two sliding blocks 4, and the mounted cleaning brush 3 moves along the surface of the solar panel 1;
a support 7 is vertically arranged on one side of the underframe 8, an impeller 6 rotating along with wind is arranged on the top end of the support 7, a rotary disc 5 which is meshed with a gear arranged at the bottom of the impeller 6 is further arranged on the support 7, a push rod is rotatably arranged on the rotary disc 5, and the other end of the push rod is movably connected with a sliding block 4 positioned on the upper side.
The mounting surface of the mounting seat 9 is an inclined surface, and the inclined angle of the inclined surface is in the range of 30-60 degrees; the guide mechanism 2 comprises a guide rail 201 and a clamping seat 202, the guide rail 201 is parallel to the side edge to be installed, the bottom surface of the guide rail 201 is stacked to form the clamping seat 202 which is clamped on the side edge of the solar cell panel 1, and the clamping seat 202 is provided with a pin shaft connected with the connecting rod 12.
A plurality of bristles are annularly distributed on the peripheral side face of the cleaning brush 3, so that the cleaning of floating dust on the surface of the solar cell panel 1 is facilitated.
The sliding block 4 comprises a clamping part 401 and an extension block 403, the clamping part 401 is provided with a clamping groove 402, and the clamping groove 402 is clamped on a protrusion arranged on the guide rail 201; an extension block 403 extends from one side of the clamping portion 401, a through hole 404 is formed in the extension block 403, and a shaft body arranged at the end of the cleaning brush 3 is rotatably installed in the through hole 404; the clamping portion 401 located on the upper side is provided with a column 405, and the top end of the column 405 is provided with a sphere 406. An eccentric pin shaft is arranged on the turntable 5 and is connected with the ball body 406 of the clamping part 401 through a push rod; the rotating turntable 5 drives the clamping portion 401 to reciprocate along the guide rail 201.
Two opposite ends of the limiting block 11 are provided with hinged seats, and each hinged seat is hinged with a connecting rod 12; fixing mechanism 10 is hollow structure, adjusting bolt 13 is installed to fixing mechanism 10's tip, adjusting bolt 13's tip and stopper 11 contact, 1 back mounted fixing mechanism 10 of solar cell panel, and movable mounting has stopper 11 in the fixing mechanism 10, the interval of two stopper times is changed through adjusting bolt 13 of installation, be convenient for make the connecting rod 12 of installation be in the tensioning state, guarantee the joint in the fixed reliability of guiding mechanism 2 of 1 side of solar cell panel.
The solar cell panel 1 is provided with the support 7 on one side of the installation mechanism, meanwhile, the support 7 is provided with the impeller 6 which rotates along with the wind to convert the wind energy into mechanical energy, the rotating impeller 6 drives the rotating disc 5 which is rotatably installed on the support 7 to rotate at the same time, the transmission of power is realized, meanwhile, a power device is not required to be installed, the rotating disc 5 is connected with the push rod to push the sliding block 4 which is installed on the guide mechanism 2 to reciprocate along the guide mechanism 2, and the utilization of the wind energy is effectively improved; meanwhile, the cleaning brush 3 is rotatably arranged between the two sliding blocks 4, and the cleaning brush 3 rolls along the surface of the solar cell panel 1 under the driving of the sliding blocks, so that the cleaning of floating dust on the surface of the solar cell panel 1 is realized, and the utilization of wind energy is realized.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A solar cell panel with a self-cleaning mechanism comprises a solar cell panel (1), a bottom frame (8) and a mounting seat (9) arranged on the bottom frame (8),
the guide mechanisms (2) are arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the solar cell panel (1), and the fixing mechanism (10) is arranged on the back surface of the solar cell panel (1); each guide mechanism (2) is provided with a sliding block (4) in a sliding mode, a cleaning brush (3) is rotatably arranged between the two sliding blocks (4), and the mounted cleaning brush (3) moves along the surface of the solar panel (1);
the method is characterized in that:
two limiting blocks (11) with adjustable intervals are installed in the fixing mechanism (10), and the limiting blocks (11) are connected with the guide mechanism (2) through connecting rods (12);
the solar cell panel (1) is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat (9) through a fixing mechanism (10);
support (7) are vertically installed to one side of chassis (8), along with wind pivoted impeller (6) are installed on the top of support (7), simultaneously still install gear intermeshing's that is equipped with bottom impeller (6) carousel (5) on support (7), rotate on carousel (5) and install a push rod, the other end of this push rod and slide block (4) swing joint that are located the upside.
2. Solar panel with self-cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterised in that the mounting surface of the mounting seat (9) is a bevel with an angle of inclination in the range of 30 ° -60 °.
3. The solar cell panel with the self-cleaning mechanism is characterized in that the guiding mechanism (2) comprises a guide rail (201) and a clamping seat (202), the guide rail (201) is parallel to the side edge to be installed, the bottom surface of the guide rail (201) is stacked to form two clamping seats (202) clamped on the side edge of the solar cell panel (1), and the clamping seat (202) is provided with a pin shaft connected with the connecting rod (12).
4. Solar panel with self-cleaning mechanism, according to claim 1, characterized in that the peripheral side of the cleaning brush (3) is annularly distributed with several bristles.
5. The solar panel with the self-cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the sliding block (4) comprises a clamping portion (401) and an extension block (403), the clamping portion (401) is provided with a clamping groove (402), and the clamping groove (402) is clamped on a protrusion arranged on the guide rail (201);
an extension block (403) extends from one side of the clamping portion (401), a through hole (404) is formed in the extension block (403), and a shaft body arranged at the end of the cleaning brush (3) is rotatably installed in the through hole (404);
be located the upside be equipped with cylinder (405) on joint portion (401), the top of cylinder (405) is equipped with spheroid (406).
6. The solar cell panel with the self-cleaning mechanism is characterized in that the rotating disc (5) is provided with an eccentric pin shaft, and the pin shaft is connected with the ball body (406) of the clamping part (401) through a push rod;
the rotating turntable (5) drives the clamping part (401) to move back and forth along the guide rail (201).
7. Solar panel with self-cleaning mechanism, according to claim 1, characterized in that the opposite ends of the stopper (11) are provided with hinged seats, each hinged seat being hinged with a connecting rod (12).
8. The solar cell panel with the self-cleaning mechanism is characterized in that the fixing mechanism (10) is a hollow structure, an adjusting bolt (13) is installed at the end of the fixing mechanism (10), and the end of the adjusting bolt (13) is in contact with the limiting block (11).
CN202011638634.1A 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Solar cell panel with self-cleaning mechanism Active CN112769390B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011638634.1A CN112769390B (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Solar cell panel with self-cleaning mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011638634.1A CN112769390B (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Solar cell panel with self-cleaning mechanism

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CN112769390B true CN112769390B (en) 2022-07-12

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113498762A (en) * 2021-06-23 2021-10-15 南京公诚节能新材料研究院有限公司 Intelligent agricultural condition monitor and use method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108006572A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-05-08 王芸芸 A kind of solar street light
CN207410291U (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-05-25 华能呼和浩特风力发电有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic bracket
CN112519610A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-03-19 南京燕来非贸易有限公司 Energy-concerving and environment-protective roadside intelligent charging equipment of using

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100229916A1 (en) * 2009-03-12 2010-09-16 Geraldine Bechamp Protection system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207410291U (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-05-25 华能呼和浩特风力发电有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic bracket
CN108006572A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-05-08 王芸芸 A kind of solar street light
CN112519610A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-03-19 南京燕来非贸易有限公司 Energy-concerving and environment-protective roadside intelligent charging equipment of using

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Effective date of registration: 20220622

Address after: 315000 room 1501-2, 15 / F, block a, Gaoqiao chamber of Commerce, Gaofeng village, Gaoqiao Town, Haishu District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

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