CN112755861B

CN112755861B - Livestock and poultry manure treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN112755861B
Application number: CN202011627830.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈康
Original assignee: Jiangsu Xingxin Separation Equipment Manufacture Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Xingxin Separation Equipment Manufacture Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2022-11-08
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-31
Also published as: CN112755861A

Abstract

The invention provides a livestock and poultry manure treatment device, which relates to the field of livestock and poultry manure treatment and comprises a treatment box, wherein a motor is installed at the top end of the treatment box, a transmission pipe is fixedly installed at the front end of the treatment box in a penetrating mode, an arc-shaped barrel is installed on the inner side of the treatment box, a driving rod is installed on the inner side of the bottom end of the treatment box, a plurality of groups of stirring rods are installed on the outer side of the driving rod, the stirring process of the stirring rods can be more sufficient by utilizing the up-and-down repeated motion of a center rod, manure can be effectively dispersed, the manure can be more sufficiently fermented and subjected to secondary processing treatment, the stirring rods can swing at any angle by matching with the spherical arrangement of sleeved balls, the swinging amplitude is larger, the stirring effect is further improved, the manure can be comprehensively scattered, and heat can be generated by friction between the stirring rods along with multiple high-frequency vibration of the stirring rods, so that the deposition and accumulation of the manure are reduced, and the treatment process of the manure is assisted.

Description

Livestock and poultry manure treatment device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry manure treatment, in particular to a livestock and poultry manure treatment device.

Background

Along with the high-speed development of aquaculture, the beasts and birds are bred the scale and are bigger and bigger, and the production intensification degree is more and more high, need use the beasts and birds fecal treatment device of specialty to carry out fecal treatment, excrement and urine in the set processing procedure, because the humidity and the adhesion degree diverse of various excrement and urine cause the part to deposit easily when depositing and pile up, lead to the unable effectual going on of follow-up processing procedure, and mixed straw balloonflower in the excrement and urine, also can let the more firm that combines between the excrement and urine.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a livestock and poultry excrement treatment device, which solves the problems that partial precipitation and accumulation are easily caused during storage due to different humidity and adhesion of various excrement in the excrement treatment process, and the excrement can be combined more firmly by straw and platycodon grandiflorum mixed in the excrement, so that the subsequent treatment process cannot be effectively carried out.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a livestock and poultry fecal treatment device, is including handling the case, handle the top of case and install the motor, run through the front end fixed mounting who handles the case has the transmission pipe, handle the inboard of case and install the arc bucket, and handle the bottom inboard of case and install the actuating lever, a plurality of groups puddler are installed in the outside of actuating lever.

Preferably, the actuating lever includes well core rod, and a plurality of groups holding groove has been seted up in well core rod's the outside, and the swing subassembly is installed to the inboard of holding groove, and the joint groove has been seted up on well core rod's top, and the transfer line is installed to the inboard in joint groove, the outside of transfer line and the inboard sliding connection in joint groove, and the transfer line is the long banding setting of cross, and the spliced pole is installed on the top of transfer line, and the top of spliced pole is connected with the bottom transmission of motor.

Preferably, the sliding tray has been seted up to well core rod's bottom, and the sliding tray is ring shape setting, and the location bucket is installed to the inboard of sliding tray, and the sealing ring is installed by the top in the outside of location bucket, and the location bucket passes through sealing ring and sliding tray and well core rod sliding connection, and the bottom of location bucket and the inboard fixed connection in bottom of handling the case, well core rod's bottom fixed mounting has the gear, and well core rod's bottom installs two sets of bearing blocks, and the both ends of bearing block are circular-arc setting and the circular arc radian is different.

Preferably, the smooth layer is installed on the outside of bearing block, and the worm is installed to the one side that runs through the bearing block, and the one end of worm and the inboard swing joint of location bucket, and the outside of worm and the outside transmission of gear are connected.

Preferably, the swing subassembly is including the cover ball, the stabilizer ball is installed to the inboard of cover ball, the inboard of cover ball and the outside active link of stabilizer ball, the one end fixed mounting who runs through the stabilizer ball has the locking lever, the one end and the inside fixed connection of well core rod of locking lever, the other end fixed mounting of locking lever has the center ball, the outside fixed mounting of center ball has three telescopic links of group, three spread grooves of group have been seted up in the outside that runs through the stabilizer ball, the one end of telescopic link is passed the spread groove and is cup jointed the inboard fixed connection of ball, the outside and the puddler fixed connection of cover ball.

Preferably, the telescopic link includes protective sheath and spring strip, and the spring strip is located the inboard of protective sheath, and the protective sheath includes that a plurality of extension rod of group are the thin setting in the middle of the wide two with accomodating a extension rod, and the outside of extension rod and the inside sliding connection of accomodating the piece.

Preferably, a plurality of groups are installed in the outside of puddler and are collected seat and torsional spring axis of rotation, collect the bottom and the puddler outside fixed connection of seat, and the both sides of collecting the seat all are concave arc and set up, and collect one side of seat and seted up the collecting vat, and a plurality of groups friction lever are installed to the inboard of collecting vat, and the sliding seat is installed in the outside of torsional spring axis of rotation, and one side of sliding seat is connected with one side contact of collecting the seat, and the opposite side of sliding seat is concave arc and sets up.

(III) advantageous effects

(1) According to the invention, the gear can be driven to rotate when the central rod rotates, the worm and the bearing block can be driven to rotate by matching with the transmission connection of the gear and the worm, the arrangement of different radians at two ends of the bearing block is matched, the central rod can be pushed upwards along with the rotation of the bearing block, the central rod can be enabled to do up-and-down repeated motion, the position and the power of the central rod in the motion process are ensured by the connection of the positioning barrel and the sliding groove and the connection of the transmission rod and the clamping groove, the stirring process of the stirring rod can be more sufficient by utilizing the up-and-down repeated motion of the central rod, the excrement can be effectively dispersed, and the excrement can be more sufficiently fermented and subjected to secondary processing treatment.

(2) When the central rod moves up and down and drives the stirring rod to move, the stirring rod can bear resistance in various directions, the resistance can be transmitted to the sleeved ball in the swing assembly by the stirring rod bearing the resistance, the sleeved ball sleeved on the outer side of the stabilizing ball is swung, the stirring rod is driven to swing, and the stirring rod can swing at any angle by matching with the spherical arrangement of the sleeved ball, and the swing amplitude is large, so that the stirring effect is further improved, and the stirring rod is used for comprehensively scattering excrement.

(3) When the stirring rod shakes to enable the sleeving ball to deviate from the original position, the telescopic rod is stretched outwards, the spring strips in the telescopic rod are stretched, the telescopic rod is integrally stretched and protected by matching with the linkage of the extension rod and the containing block in the protective sleeve, the stress of the stirring rod in each period is different in the process of up-and-down repeated movement of the central rod, when the stress of the stirring rod is smaller than the tensile force of the spring strips, the sleeving ball and the stirring rod are pulled back to the original position by matching with the recovery of three groups of spring strips outside the central ball, and the high-frequency vibration is accompanied, so that the stirring and scattering effects can be improved again, heat can be generated by friction between the sleeving ball and the excrement along with multiple high-frequency vibration of the stirring rod, the excrement can be heated, the post-processing treatment of the excrement is facilitated, the intermolecular acting force can be improved after the temperature is increased, and the sedimentation and accumulation of the excrement are reduced so as to assist the excrement treatment process.

(4) When the stirring rod moves greatly in excrement, straw balloonflower mixed in the excrement can contact the outer side of the stirring rod, and after the straw balloonflower collides with the arc-shaped surface of the movable seat, the straw balloonflower can be clamped between the collecting seat and the movable seat, and then the movable seat under pressure can deflect downwards in cooperation with the rotation of the torsion spring rotating shaft, so that the straw balloonflower falls into the collecting tank, and the straw balloonflower falling into the collecting tank can contact with a plurality of groups of friction rods, thereby effectively preventing the straw balloonflower from transversely dropping out, realizing the grabbing and collecting of the straw balloonflower in the excrement, and effectively preventing the straw balloonflower and the excrement from being entangled with each other.

(5) According to the invention, the movable property of the stirring rod is increased, the stirring range of the stirring rod is increased, so that the stirring effect is enhanced, and the straw balloonflower grabbing and collecting structure is added, so that the problems that partial precipitation and accumulation are caused due to different humidity and adhesion degree of various excrements in the excrement treatment process, and the excrement and the straw balloonflower mixed in the excrement can be combined more firmly to cause the ineffective performance of the subsequent treatment process are solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a treatment tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the drive rod of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a bottom cross-sectional view of the present invention mandrel;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the bearing block of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the swing assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the extension pole of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an outside cross-sectional view of a stir bar of the present invention.

Wherein, 1, a treatment box; 2. a conveying pipe; 3. a motor; 4. an arc-shaped barrel; 5. a drive rod; 6. a stirring rod; 7. a center pole; 8. connecting columns; 9. a transmission rod; 10. a clamping groove; 11. a swing assembly; 12. a placement groove; 13. positioning the barrel; 14. a gear; 15. a sliding groove; 16. a seal ring; 17. a bearing block; 18. a smoothing layer; 19. a worm; 20. a center ball; 21. sleeving and connecting the ball; 22. a stabilizer ball; 23. connecting grooves; 24. a telescopic rod; 25. a locking lever; 26. a protective sleeve; 27. a spring bar; 28. an extension pole; 29. receiving the block; 30. a collecting base; 31. a movable seat; 32. a torsion spring rotating shaft; 33. a friction lever; 34. and (4) collecting the tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-8, a livestock and poultry manure treatment device comprises a treatment box 1, wherein a motor 3 is installed at the top end of the treatment box 1, a transmission pipe 2 is fixedly installed at the front end penetrating through the treatment box 1, an arc-shaped barrel 4 is installed at the inner side of the treatment box 1, a driving rod 5 is installed at the inner side of the bottom end of the treatment box 1, and a plurality of groups of stirring rods 6 are installed at the outer side of the driving rod 5.

Actuating lever 5 includes well core rod 7, a plurality of groups mounting groove 12 have been seted up in well core rod 7's the outside, swing subassembly 11 is installed to the inboard of mounting groove 12, joint groove 10 has been seted up on well core rod 7's top, transfer line 9 is installed to joint groove 10's inboard, the outside of transfer line 9 and the inboard sliding connection in joint groove 10, transfer line 9 is the long banding setting of cross, spliced pole 8 is installed on transfer line 9's top, spliced pole 8's top is connected with motor 3's bottom transmission, carry out the transmission of power through setting up well core rod 7.

Sliding tray 15 has been seted up to well core rod 7's bottom, sliding tray 15 is the ring shape setting, location bucket 13 is installed to sliding tray 15's inboard, the outside of location bucket 13 leans on the top to install sealing ring 16, location bucket 13 passes through sealing ring 16 and sliding tray 15 and well core rod 7 sliding connection, the bottom of location bucket 13 and the inboard fixed connection in bottom of handling case 1, well core rod 7's bottom fixed mounting has gear 14, and well core rod 7's bottom installs two sets of bearing blocks 17, bearing block 17's both ends are circular-arc setting and circular arc radian difference, through setting up bearing block 17, reciprocating of actuating lever 5 has been realized.

The outer side of the bearing block 17 is provided with a smooth layer 18, one side of the bearing block 17 is provided with a worm 19, one end of the worm 19 is movably connected with the inner side of the positioning barrel 13, and the outer side of the worm 19 is in transmission connection with the outer side of the gear 14.

Swing subassembly 11 is including cup jointing ball 21, ball 22 is installed to ball 21's inboard, the inboard of cup jointing ball 21 and ball 22's outside active link, the one end fixed mounting who runs through ball 22 has locking lever 25, the one end of locking lever 25 and the inside fixed connection of well core rod 7, the other end fixed mounting of locking lever 25 has ball 20 in the centre, ball 20 in the centre's outside fixed mounting has three telescopic links 24 in group, three spread groove 23 in group have been seted up in the outside that runs through ball 22 in the centre, spread groove 23 and the inboard fixed connection of ball 21 are passed to the one end of telescopic link 24, the outside and the puddler 6 fixed connection of ball 21 are cup jointed.

The telescopic link 24 includes protective sheath 26 and spring strip 27, and spring strip 27 is located the inboard of protective sheath 26, and protective sheath 26 includes a plurality of groups extension rod 28 and accomodates a 29 extension rod 28 and be the thin setting in the middle of the wide two, and the outside of extension rod 28 and the inboard sliding connection of accomodating a 29 provide the pull back force of cup jointing ball 21 through setting up spring strip 27.

A plurality of groups are installed in the outside of puddler 6 and are collected seat 30 and torsional spring axis of rotation 32, collect the bottom and the 6 outside fixed connection of puddler of seat 30, the both sides of collecting seat 30 all are the concave arc setting, and collect one side of seat 30 and seted up collecting vat 34, a plurality of groups friction lever 33 are installed to the inboard of collecting vat 34, sliding seat 31 is installed in the outside of torsional spring axis of rotation 32, one side of sliding seat 31 is connected with one side contact of collecting seat 30, and the opposite side of sliding seat 31 is the concave arc setting.

During the use, excrement and urine that will handle is poured into through transmission pipe 2 and is handled 1 inboardly, later starter motor 3 drives well core rod 7 through spliced pole 8 and rotates, utilize puddler 6 to stir the excrement and urine in the arc bucket 4, well core rod 7 can drive gear 14 when rotating and rotate, cooperation gear 14 is connected with worm 19's transmission, can drive worm 19 and bearing block 17 and rotate, the different setting of both ends radian of cooperation bearing block 17, along with bearing block 17's rotation, can upwards push up well core rod 7, let well core rod 7 be upper and lower repetitive motion, through being connected of location bucket 13 and sliding tray 15 and being connected of transfer line 9 and joint groove 10, position and power in the assurance well core rod 7 motion process, the up and down repetitive motion that utilizes well core rod 7 can let puddler 6 more abundant, can effectually disperse excrement and urine, let excrement and urine can be more abundant ferment and secondary processing handle.

When the centre pole 7 reciprocated and drive puddler 6 when removing, puddler 6 can receive the resistance of various orientations this moment, puddler 6 that receives the resistance can transmit the ball 21 of cup jointing in swing subassembly 11 with the resistance, let cup joint the ball 21 of cup jointing in the stabilizer ball 22 outside and rock, thereby drive puddler 6 and rock, and the cooperation cup joints the spherical setting of ball 21, let puddler 6 can rock by arbitrary angle, and the amplitude of oscillation is great, thereby further improved stirring effect, be used for scattering work comprehensively to excrement and urine.

When shaking the messenger and cup jointed ball 21 and squinting the normal position along with puddler 6, can outwards lengthen telescopic link 24, spring strip 27 in telescopic link 24 is stretched this moment, cooperate extension rod 28 and the linkage of accomodating piece 29 in the protective sheath 26 simultaneously, let telescopic link 24 wholly elongate and protect spring strip 27, in the up-and-down repetitive motion process of well core rod 7, can lead to the atress of individual period puddler 6 different, when the atress of puddler 6 is less than the pulling force of spring strip 27, cooperation center ball 20 outside three group spring strip 27's recovery, can pull cup jointed ball 21 and puddler 6 back to the normal position, and along with high-frequency vibration, not only can improve stirring once more and break up the effect, and along with puddler 6's many times high-frequency vibration, can produce the heat with rubbing between excrement and urine, thereby can heat the excrement and urine, heat excrement and urine not only be favorable to the post-processing of excrement and urine, and can improve the intermolecular acting force after the intensification, and then reduce excrement and urine sediment, in order to assist the treatment process of excrement and urine.

When puddler 6 during the gross movement in excrement and urine, the straw balloonflower that mixes in excrement and urine can contact the puddler 6 outside, after the straw balloonflower strikes the arcwall face of sliding seat 31, the straw balloonflower can be blocked and collect between seat 30 and the sliding seat, later the rotation of the sliding seat 31 cooperation torsional spring axis of rotation 32 that receives pressure can skew downwards, let the straw balloonflower fall into in collecting vat 34, the straw balloonflower that falls into in collecting vat 34 can contact with a plurality of friction lever 33 of group, can effectually prevent transversely deviating from of straw balloonflower, thereby realized snatching and collecting of straw balloonflower in the excrement and urine, effectually prevented entangling each other between straw balloonflower and the excrement and have twined.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "8230," "8230," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a beasts and birds fecal treatment device, is including handling case (1), its characterized in that: the device comprises a processing box (1), a motor (3) is installed at the top end of the processing box (1), a transmission pipe (2) is fixedly installed at the front end penetrating through the processing box (1), an arc-shaped barrel (4) is installed on the inner side of the processing box (1), a driving rod (5) is installed on the inner side of the bottom end of the processing box (1), and a plurality of groups of stirring rods (6) are installed on the outer side of the driving rod (5);

the driving rod (5) comprises a central rod (7), a plurality of groups of placing grooves (12) are formed in the outer side of the central rod (7), a swinging assembly (11) is installed on the inner side of each placing groove (12), a clamping groove (10) is formed in the top end of the central rod (7), a driving rod (9) is installed on the inner side of each clamping groove (10), the outer side of each driving rod (9) is in sliding connection with the inner side of each clamping groove (10), the driving rods (9) are arranged in a cross-shaped long strip shape, a connecting column (8) is installed at the top end of each driving rod (9), and the top end of each connecting column (8) is in transmission connection with the bottom end of the motor (3);

the swing assembly (11) comprises a sleeving ball (21), a stabilizing ball (22) is mounted on the inner side of the sleeving ball (21), the inner side of the sleeving ball (21) is movably connected with the outer side of the stabilizing ball (22), a locking rod (25) is fixedly mounted at one end penetrating through the stabilizing ball (22), one end of the locking rod (25) is fixedly connected with the inner part of the central rod (7), a central ball (20) is fixedly mounted at the other end of the locking rod (25), three groups of telescopic rods (24) are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the central ball (20), three groups of connecting grooves (23) are formed in the outer side penetrating through the stabilizing ball (22), one end of each telescopic rod (24) penetrates through each connecting groove (23) to be fixedly connected with the inner side of the sleeving ball (21), and the outer side of the sleeving ball (21) is fixedly connected with the stirring rod (6);

the telescopic link (24) includes protective sheath (26) and spring strip (27), and spring strip (27) are located the inboard of protective sheath (26), and protective sheath (26) include a plurality of extension rod (28) of group and accomodate piece (29), and extension rod (28) are the thin setting in the middle of the width of both ends, the outside of extension rod (28) and accomodate piece (29) inboard sliding connection.

2. A device for treating excrements of livestock and poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that: sliding tray (15) have been seted up to the bottom of well core rod (7), sliding tray (15) are ring shape setting, location bucket (13) are installed to the inboard of sliding tray (15), sealing ring (16) are installed by the top in the outside of location bucket (13), location bucket (13) are through sealing ring (16) and sliding tray (15) and well core rod (7) sliding connection, the bottom of location bucket (13) and the inboard fixed connection in bottom of handling case (1), the bottom fixed mounting of well core rod (7) has gear (14), and the bottom of well core rod (7) installs two sets of bearing blocks (17), the both ends of bearing block (17) are circular-arc setting and circular arc radian difference.

3. A device for treating excrements of livestock and poultry according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer side of the bearing block (17) is provided with a smooth layer (18), one side penetrating through the bearing block (17) is provided with a worm (19), one end of the worm (19) is movably connected with the inner side of the positioning barrel (13), and the outer side of the worm (19) is in transmission connection with the outer side of the gear (14).

4. A device for treating livestock and poultry manure according to claim 3, characterized in that: a plurality of groups are installed in the outside of puddler (6) and are collected seat (30) and torsional spring axis of rotation (32), collect the bottom and puddler (6) outside fixed connection of seat (30), the both sides of collecting seat (30) all are the concave arc setting, and collect one side of seat (30) and seted up collecting vat (34), a plurality of groups friction lever (33) are installed to the inboard of collecting vat (34), sliding seat (31) are installed in the outside of torsional spring axis of rotation (32), one side of sliding seat (31) is connected with one side contact of collecting seat (30), and the opposite side of sliding seat (31) is the concave arc setting.