CN112753459A - Garlic plastic mulching equipment convenient for film mulching and cutting - Google Patents
Garlic plastic mulching equipment convenient for film mulching and cutting Download PDFInfo
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- CN112753459A CN112753459A CN202110040884.3A CN202110040884A CN112753459A CN 112753459 A CN112753459 A CN 112753459A CN 202110040884 A CN202110040884 A CN 202110040884A CN 112753459 A CN112753459 A CN 112753459A
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- frame
- cutting
- mulching
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0287—Devices for laying-out or removing ground coverings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
- B26D1/085—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/28—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming
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- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to garlic plastic mulching equipment convenient for mulching and cutting, which comprises an equipment main body, wherein the equipment main body comprises a frame, one side of the bottom end of the frame is rotatably connected with a first roller, one end of the frame, far away from the first roller, is provided with a height adjusting mechanism, one side of the frame, close to the first roller, is embedded with a plowing mechanism, the middle part of the frame is provided with a soil covering mechanism, the middle part of the top end of the frame is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a handle, the bottom end of the handle is provided with a cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism is fixedly connected with the frame, the top end of the frame is rotatably connected with a winding drum, the outer part of the winding drum is sleeved with. The mulching film laying device can conveniently lay and fix the mulching film in the using process, and the mulching film is convenient to cut after the laying is finished.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to garlic plastic mulching equipment convenient for mulching and cutting.
Background
In the modern garlic planting process, the garlic is generally covered by the covering film, the environmental condition for planting the garlic can be improved, the growth of seedlings of the garlic before winter is accelerated, the water and fertilizer retention capacity of soil is enhanced, the nutrient utilization rate is improved, soil loosening is kept, ground hardening caused by excessive watering is prevented, the occurrence of plant diseases and insect pests is reduced after the garlic is covered by the covering film, the occurrence and harm of weeds are inhibited, the yield of the garlic is effectively improved, therefore, the garlic can be covered by the covering film to bring great benefits, and the following problems still exist.
Among the traditional planting mode, the mode of generally adopting manual operation carries out the tectorial membrane to the garlic and handles, leads to intensity of labour great to the manual work carries out the tectorial membrane to the garlic and handles the back, still needs to fix the processing to the plastic film, greatly increased intensity of labour again, and the in-process of plastic film is laid in the manual work, is not convenient for cut the processing to the plastic film, has seriously reduced work efficiency, consequently needs a garlic plastic film mulching equipment of the tectorial membrane cutting of being convenient for to solve above-mentioned problem urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide garlic mulching film mulching equipment convenient for mulching and cutting, and aims to solve the problems that the existing garlic mulching film laying mode in the background art is high in labor intensity and inconvenient to cut a mulching film.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a garlic plastic mulching equipment convenient for film mulching and cutting comprises an equipment main body, wherein the equipment main body comprises a frame, one side of the bottom end of the frame is rotatably connected with a first roller, one end of the frame, far away from the first roller, is provided with a height adjusting mechanism, one side of the frame, near the first roller, is embedded with a plowing mechanism, the middle of the frame is provided with an earthing mechanism, the middle of the top end of the frame is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a handle, the bottom end of the handle is provided with a cutting mechanism and is fixedly connected with the frame, the top end of the frame is rotatably connected with a winding drum, the outer part of the winding drum is sleeved with a plastic film main body, the plastic film main body penetrates through a dead slot, the dead slot is arranged inside the frame, the bottom end of the frame is fixedly connected with a guide rod, the bottom end of the guide rod is rotatably connected with a guide, the frame is provided with a seeding mechanism, and the seeding mechanism is positioned between the plowing mechanism and the winding drum.
Preferably, height adjusting mechanism is including adjusting the seat, adjusting pole, slide bar and second gyro wheel, the frame is kept away from the one end of first gyro wheel and is adjusted seat fixed connection, and the top of adjusting the seat rotates and be connected with the regulation pole, the inside of adjusting the bottom embedding of pole and adjusting the seat, and adjust the inside one end of pole embedding regulation seat and slide bar threaded connection, the inside of seat is adjusted in the top embedding of slide bar, and slide bar and regulation seat sliding connection, the bottom of slide bar is rotated and is connected with the second gyro wheel.
Preferably, the mechanism of plowing includes fixing base, impulse beam and fluting plough, the frame is kept away from the one end of adjusting the seat and is inlayed and have the regulation seat, and the top of adjusting the seat rotates and is connected with the impulse beam, the bottom and the fluting plough threaded connection of impulse beam, and the inside of the top embedding fixing base of fluting plough, fluting plough and fluting plough sliding connection.
Preferably, earthing mechanism includes action wheel, roller bearing, first conical gear, second conical gear, transfer line and earthing device, the inside of frame is rotated and is connected with the roller bearing, and the both ends of roller bearing all with action wheel fixed connection, the both ends of roller bearing all overlap and are equipped with first conical gear, and first conical gear all with second conical gear meshing, two sets of first conical gear's one end is kept away from to the second conical gear all with transfer line fixed connection, and the transfer line all with frame rotation connection, two sets of second conical gear's one end is kept away from to the transfer line all with earthing device fixed connection, and the one end that the transfer line was kept away from to the earthing device all rotates with the frame and is connected.
Preferably, cutting mechanism includes fixed block, cutting board, locating hole and fixing bolt, the frame is close to one side top fixedly connected with fixed block of adjusting the seat, and the inside sliding connection of fixed block has the cutting board, the frame is run through to the bottom of cutting board, and cutting board and frame sliding connection, one side top threaded connection that the fixed block is close to the regulation seat has fixing bolt, and fixing bolt keeps away from the inside of the one end embedding locating hole of adjusting the seat, the locating hole is seted up in one side that is close to the regulation seat of cutting board.
Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the grooved plow are fixedly connected with plowshares, the two groups of plowshares are symmetrically arranged, and one sides, close to each other, of the two groups of plowshares fixedly connected with the bottom end of the grooved plow are perpendicular to the bottom end of the frame.
Preferably, the top end of the cutting plate is fixedly connected with a rectangular pulling block, and a cavity is formed in the pulling block.
Preferably, the bottom end of the cutting plate is fixedly connected with rectangular pyramids which are arranged in a staggered and uniform mode.
Preferably, the earthing device includes a plurality of earthing plates, and is a plurality of the earthing plate is the circumference and distributes and form the cylinder profile, set up flutedly on the earthing plate, sliding connection has the slide in the recess, slide lower extreme fixedly connected with push pedal, the push pedal lower extreme rotates and is connected with first pinch roller, be equipped with the spring in the recess, the spring both ends offset with slide and recess inner wall respectively, the earthing plate lower extreme rotates and is connected with the second pinch roller.
Preferably, a through groove is formed in the push plate, an inclined plate is fixedly connected in the through groove, and the inclined plate inclines by 60 degrees relative to the push plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this garlic plastic film mulching equipment convenient to tectorial membrane cutting is provided with the guide bar, adjust seat and reel, in the use of device, only need fix the one end of plastic film main part on ground, after through handle thrust unit, the plastic film main part can laminate with ground under the guide of guide bar and leading wheel, the reel receives pulling of plastic film main part and can take place to rotate, operating personnel is utilizing the handle just can accomplish laying of plastic film with the in-process that the device promoted, through such design, the convenience of device has been improved, and the device is provided with the regulation seat and adjusts the pole, when the device need not use, drive slide bar and second gyro wheel downstream through rotating the regulation pole, make the device through first gyro wheel and second gyro wheel and ground contact, make the promotion that the device can be more convenient, the convenience of device has further been improved.
The garlic plastic mulching equipment convenient for mulching and cutting is provided with a slotting plow, a driving wheel and an earthing device, wherein in the using process of the device, an operator rotates a push rod to enable the bottom end of the slotting plow to be embedded into the ground, in the process of pushing the device by the operator, a groove is formed in the ground in the process of moving the slotting plow along with the device, soil is pushed to two sides of the device, a plastic mulching main body is laid above the groove formed in the slotting plow in the moving process of the device, the driving wheel in contact with the ground can rotate simultaneously, the driving wheel drives a rolling shaft to rotate in the rotating process, the rolling shaft drives the earthing device to rotate through a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a transmission rod in the rotating process, the earthing device pushes the soil overturned by the slotting plow to the top end of the plastic mulching main body in the rotating process, and the soil presses two sides of the plastic mulching main body into the groove at the slotting, make laying that the plastic film main part can be firm subaerial, improved the convenience and the practicality of device to the better linkage nature of device has been embodied.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional elevation view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at C of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 6 at D in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of a portion of the soil covering device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a side elevational view of a portion of the grooved plow of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a bottom view of the cutting board of the present invention.
In the figure: 100. a device main body; 110. a frame; 111. a first roller; 112. an empty groove; 120. a guide bar; 121. a guide wheel; 130. a handle; 210. an adjusting seat; 211. adjusting a rod; 212. a slide bar; 213. a second roller; 220. a fixed seat; 221. a push rod; 222. a grooving plough; 230. a driving wheel; 231. a roller; 232. a first bevel gear; 233. a second bevel gear; 234. a transmission rod; 235. a soil covering device; 2351. a groove; 2352. a slide plate; 2353. pushing the plate; 2354. a through groove; 2355. an inclined plate; 2356. a first pinch roller; 2357. a second pinch roller; 2358. a spring; 310. a reel; 311. a mulching film main body; 320. a fixed block; 321. cutting the board; 322. positioning holes; 323. fixing the bolt; 4. a seeding mechanism.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-9, a garlic plastic mulching device convenient for mulching and cutting comprises a device body 100, the device body 100 comprises a frame 110, one side of the bottom end of the frame 110 is rotatably connected with a first roller 111, and one end of the frame 110 far away from the first roller 111 is provided with a height adjusting mechanism, one side of the frame 110 near the first roller 111 is embedded with a plowing mechanism, the middle of the frame 110 is provided with a soil covering mechanism, the middle of the top end of the frame 110 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a handle 130, the bottom end of the handle 130 is provided with a cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism is fixedly connected with the frame 110, the top end of the frame 110 is rotatably connected with a winding drum 310, the outer part of the winding drum 310 is sleeved with a plastic film body 311, the plastic film body 311 penetrates through an empty groove 112, the empty groove 112 is arranged inside the frame 110, the bottom end of the frame 110 is fixedly connected with a, the bottom that leading wheel 121 was walked around to the one end that the reel 310 was kept away from to plastic film main part 311, be equipped with seeding mechanism 4 on frame 110, seeding mechanism 4 is located between plowing mechanism and the reel 310, and seeding mechanism 4 is the structure commonly used more among the prior art, does not do too much repeated here, through such design, ground is laid to the device with plastic film main part 311 in the in-process that is promoted to can effectually fix the plastic film, improved the convenience and the practicality of device.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1-9, a garlic plastic mulching device convenient for mulching and cutting comprises a device body 100, the device body 100 comprises a frame 110, one side of the bottom end of the frame 110 is rotatably connected with a first roller 111, and one end of the frame 110 far away from the first roller 111 is provided with a height adjusting mechanism, one side of the frame 110 near the first roller 111 is embedded with a plowing mechanism, the middle of the frame 110 is provided with a soil covering mechanism, the middle of the top end of the frame 110 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a handle 130, the bottom end of the handle 130 is provided with a cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism is fixedly connected with the frame 110, the top end of the frame 110 is rotatably connected with a winding drum 310, the outer part of the winding drum 310 is sleeved with a plastic film body 311, the plastic film body 311 penetrates through an empty groove 112, the empty groove 112 is arranged inside the frame 110, the bottom end of the frame 110 is fixedly connected with a, one end of the mulching film main body 311, which is far away from the winding drum 310, bypasses the bottom end of the guide wheel 121, through the design, the device lays the mulching film main body 311 on the ground in the pushing process, and can effectively fix the mulching film, so that the convenience and the practicability of the device are improved, the height adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting seat 210, an adjusting rod 211, a sliding rod 212 and a second roller 213, one end of the frame 110, which is far away from the first roller 111, is fixedly connected with the adjusting seat 210, the top end of the adjusting seat 210 is rotatably connected with the adjusting rod 211, the bottom end of the adjusting rod 211 is embedded into the adjusting seat 210, one end of the adjusting rod 211, which is embedded into the adjusting seat 210, is in threaded connection with the sliding rod 212, the top end of the sliding rod 212 is embedded into the adjusting seat 210, the sliding rod 212 is slidably connected with the adjusting seat 210, the bottom end of the sliding rod, the sliding rod 212 and the second roller 213 are driven to move upwards through the rotation adjusting rod 211, so that the driving wheel 230 is in contact with the ground, after the mulching film is laid on the device, the sliding rod 212 and the second roller 213 are driven to move downwards through the rotation adjusting rod 211, the device is pushed through the first roller 111 and the second roller 213, the device can move more conveniently, and the practicability of the device is embodied.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1-9, a garlic plastic mulching device convenient for mulching and cutting comprises a device body 100, the device body 100 comprises a frame 110, one side of the bottom end of the frame 110 is rotatably connected with a first roller 111, and one end of the frame 110 far away from the first roller 111 is provided with a height adjusting mechanism, one side of the frame 110 near the first roller 111 is embedded with a plowing mechanism, the middle of the frame 110 is provided with a soil covering mechanism, the middle of the top end of the frame 110 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a handle 130, the bottom end of the handle 130 is provided with a cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism is fixedly connected with the frame 110, the top end of the frame 110 is rotatably connected with a winding drum 310, the outer part of the winding drum 310 is sleeved with a plastic film body 311, the plastic film body 311 penetrates through an empty groove 112, the empty groove 112 is arranged inside the frame 110, the bottom end of the frame 110 is fixedly connected with a, one end of the mulching film main body 311, which is far away from the winding drum 310, bypasses the bottom end of the guide wheel 121, through the design, the device lays the mulching film main body 311 on the ground in the pushing process, and can effectively fix the mulching film, so that the convenience and the practicability of the device are improved, the height adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting seat 210, an adjusting rod 211, a sliding rod 212 and a second roller 213, one end of the frame 110, which is far away from the first roller 111, is fixedly connected with the adjusting seat 210, the top end of the adjusting seat 210 is rotatably connected with the adjusting rod 211, the bottom end of the adjusting rod 211 is embedded into the adjusting seat 210, one end of the adjusting rod 211, which is embedded into the adjusting seat 210, is in threaded connection with the sliding rod 212, the top end of the sliding rod 212 is embedded into the adjusting seat 210, the sliding rod 212 is slidably connected with the adjusting seat 210, the bottom end of the sliding rod, the sliding rod 212 and the second roller 213 are driven to move upwards by rotating the adjusting rod 211, so that the driving wheel 230 is contacted with the ground, and after the mulching film is paved on the device, the sliding rod 212 and the second roller 213 are driven to move downwards by rotating the adjusting rod 211, so that the device is pushed by the first roller 111 and the second roller 213, the device can move more conveniently and quickly, and the practicability of the device is embodied;
the plowing mechanism comprises a fixed seat 220, a push rod 221 and a slotted plough 222, an adjusting seat 210 is embedded in one end, far away from the adjusting seat 210, of the frame 110, the top end of the adjusting seat 210 is rotatably connected with the push rod 221, the bottom end of the push rod 221 is in threaded connection with the slotted plough 222, the top end of the slotted plough 222 is embedded in the fixed seat 220, the slotted plough 222 is in sliding connection with the slotted plough 222, and through the design, in the mulching film laying process of the device, an operator drives the slotted plough 222 to move downwards through rotating the push rod 221, so that a groove can be formed in the ground by the slotted plough 222, and the convenience of the device is improved.
Further, the soil covering mechanism comprises a driving wheel 230, a rolling shaft 231, a first bevel gear 232, second bevel gears 233, transmission rods 234 and soil covering devices 235, the rolling shaft 231 is rotatably connected inside the frame 110, both ends of the rolling shaft 231 are fixedly connected with the driving wheel 230, both ends of the rolling shaft 231 are sleeved with the first bevel gear 232, the first bevel gear 232 is meshed with the second bevel gear 233, one ends of the two sets of second bevel gears 233 far away from the first bevel gear 232 are fixedly connected with the transmission rods 234, the transmission rods 234 are rotatably connected with the frame 110, one ends of the two sets of transmission rods 234 far away from the second bevel gear 233 are fixedly connected with the soil covering devices 235, and one ends of the soil covering devices 235 far away from the transmission rods 234 are rotatably connected with the frame 110, through the design, the soil covering devices 235 can drive the soil released by the grooving plows 222 to cover the top ends of both sides of the mulching film, so that the two sides of the mulching film main body 311 are embedded into the grooves ploughed by the slotting plough 222 under the pressure of soil, and the firmness and the practicability of the device are improved.
Further, the cutting mechanism comprises a fixing block 320, a cutting plate 321, a positioning hole 322 and a fixing bolt 323, the fixing block 320 is fixedly connected to the top end of one side of the frame 110 close to the adjusting seat 210, and the inside of the fixed block 320 is slidably connected with a cutting plate 321, the bottom end of the cutting plate 321 penetrates through the frame 110, the cutting board 321 is connected with the frame 110 in a sliding way, the top end of one side of the fixing block 320 close to the adjusting seat 210 is connected with a fixing bolt 323 in a threaded way, and one end of the fixing bolt 323 far away from the adjusting seat 210 is embedded inside the positioning hole 322, and the positioning hole 322 is opened at one side of the cutting plate 321 close to the adjusting seat 210, through such design, after the ground is laid to the device, through rotating locating hole 322 and relieving the locking between fixed block 320 and the cutting board 321, operating personnel pushes down cutting board 321, and the rectangular pyramid that cutting board 321 bottom set up can cut plastic film main part 311, has improved the convenience and the practicality of device.
Further, both sides are fixedly connected with ploughshare around the bottom of fluting plough 222, and two sets of ploughshares symmetry sets up, and one side that two sets of ploughshares of fluting plough 222 bottom fixed connection are close to each other all is perpendicular with the bottom of frame 110, through such design for the both sides of device are pushed to the earth that fluting plough 222 will turn over, avoid earth to disturb laying of plastic film main part 311, have improved the practicality of device.
The top fixedly connected with rectangle of cutting board 321 draws the piece, and draws the inside cavity of having seted up of piece for cutting board 321 has been improved to promotion and pull-out that operating personnel can be convenient through such design, the convenience of device.
Further, the bottom fixedly connected with rectangular pyramid of cutting board 321, and the crisscross even setting of rectangular pyramid for the propulsion pole 221 can be convenient carry out the processing of cutting to plastic film main part 311, ensure that the device can be accurate cut plastic film main part 311, improved the convenience and the practicality of device.
Example 4:
referring to fig. 1-9, an apparatus for covering garlic mulch film for facilitating cutting of the mulch film, wherein the mulch covering device 235 comprises a plurality of mulch covering plates, the plurality of mulch covering plates are circumferentially distributed to form a cylindrical contour, grooves 2351 are formed on the mulch covering plates, sliding plates 2352 are slidably connected in the grooves 2351, push plates 2353 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the sliding plates 2352, first press wheels 2356 are rotatably connected to the lower ends of the push plates 2353, springs 2358 are arranged in the grooves 2351, two ends of each spring 2358 respectively abut against the inner walls of the corresponding sliding plate 2352 and the corresponding groove 2351, second press wheels 2357 are rotatably connected to the lower ends of the corresponding mulch covering plates 2357, through grooves 2354 are formed on the push plates 2353, inclined plates 2355 are fixedly connected in the through grooves 2354, the inclined plates 2355 are inclined by 60 degrees relative to the push plates 2353, the push plates 2353 in the grooves of the mulch covering plates above extend outwards under the action of the springs 2358 when the mulch covering devices rotate, and then drive a small part soil and spread to the film top, through offering logical groove 2354 on push pedal 2353 to increase an inclination and be 60 degrees swash plate 2355 in logical groove 2354, thereby make unnecessary soil pass and reduce the resistance and realize a pre-compaction effect through swash plate 2355, and improved the effect that the earthing plate in back compressed tightly, the setting of this structure has prevented the emergence of the film circumstances of rising the limit.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is needed to lay the mulching film main body 311, firstly, the adjusting rod 211 is rotated, the adjusting rod 211 drives the sliding rod 212 and the second roller 213 to move upwards in the rotating process until the bottom end of the driving wheel 230 is attached to the ground, then the pushing rod 221 is rotated, the pushing rod 221 drives the slotting plough 222 to move downwards, so that the bottom end of the slotting plough 222 is embedded into the ground, after the preparation work is finished, an operator fixes one end of the mulching film main body 311, which is far away from the winding drum 310, to the ground, then the operator pushes the device to move through the handle 130, in the moving process of the device, the slotting plough 222 moves along with the device, the slotting plough 222 ditches at the ground plough in the moving process, and pushes turned-out soil to two sides of the device, in the moving process of the device, the mulching film main body 311 with one fixed end is laid above the ground under the guide of the guide rod 120 and the guide wheel 121, and, in the moving process of the device, the driving wheel 230 rotates along with the movement of the device, the driving wheel 230 drives the rolling shaft 231 to rotate in the rotating process, the rolling shaft 231 drives the transmission rod 234 to rotate through the matching of the first bevel gear 232 and the second bevel gear 233 in the rotating process, the soil covering device 235 fixedly connected with the transmission rod 234 rotates along with the rotation, soil turned out by the grooving plough 222 is pushed to the top ends of the two sides of the mulching film main body 311 by the soil covering device 235 in the rotating process, the two sides of the mulching film main body 311 are pressed into grooves ploughed by the grooving plough 222 by the soil, the mulching film main body 311 is effectively fixed on the ground, the mulching film main body 311 is prevented from being blown up by wind, and after the mulching film is laid, the mulching film main body 311 can be conveniently cut by the cutting plate 321, and the.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a garlic plastic mulching equipment convenient to tectorial membrane cutting, includes device main part (100), its characterized in that: the device main body (100) comprises a frame (110), a first roller (111) is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom end of the frame (110), a height adjusting mechanism is arranged at one end, far away from the first roller (111), of the frame (110), a plowing mechanism is embedded in one side, close to the first roller (111), of the frame (110), a soil covering mechanism is arranged in the middle of the frame (110), the middle of the top end of the frame (110) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a handle (130), a cutting mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the handle (130), the cutting mechanism is fixedly connected with the frame (110), a winding drum (310) is rotatably connected to the top end of the frame (110), a mulching film main body (311) is sleeved outside the winding drum (310), the mulching film main body (311) penetrates through an empty groove (112), the empty groove (112) is arranged inside the frame (110), and a guide rod (120) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame (110, and the bottom of guide bar (120) rotates and is connected with leading wheel (121), the bottom of leading wheel (121) is walked around to the one end that reel (310) were kept away from in plastic film main part (311), be equipped with seeding mechanism (4) on frame (110), seeding mechanism (4) are located between ploughing mechanism and reel (310).
2. The garlic plastic mulching device facilitating mulching and cutting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: height adjustment mechanism is including adjusting seat (210), adjusting pole (211), slide bar (212) and second gyro wheel (213), the one end of first gyro wheel (111) is kept away from in frame (110) and adjust seat (210) fixed connection, and the top of adjusting seat (210) is rotated and is connected with and adjusts pole (211), the inside of adjusting seat (210) is embedded in the bottom of adjusting pole (211), and adjusts the inside one end of seat (210) and slide bar (212) threaded connection in pole (211) embedding, the inside of adjusting seat (210) is embedded in the top of slide bar (212), and slide bar (212) and regulation seat (210) sliding connection, the bottom of slide bar (212) is rotated and is connected with second gyro wheel (213).
3. The garlic plastic mulching device facilitating mulching and cutting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mechanism of plowing includes fixing base (220), impulse lever (221) and fluting plough (222), the one end that regulation seat (210) was kept away from in frame (110) is inlayed and is had regulation seat (210), and the top of adjusting seat (210) is rotated and is connected with impulse lever (221), the bottom and fluting plough (222) threaded connection of impulse lever (221), and the inside of the top embedding fixing base (220) of fluting plough (222), fluting plough (222) and fluting plough (222) sliding connection.
4. The garlic plastic mulching device facilitating mulching and cutting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the soil covering mechanism comprises a driving wheel (230), a rolling shaft (231), a first conical gear (232), a second conical gear (233), a transmission rod (234) and a soil covering device (235), the rolling shaft (231) is rotatably connected inside the frame (110), both ends of the roller (231) are fixedly connected with the driving wheel (230), both ends of the roller (231) are sleeved with first conical gears (232), the first bevel gears (232) are meshed with the second bevel gears (233), one ends of the two groups of the second bevel gears (233) far away from the first bevel gears (232) are fixedly connected with the transmission rod (234), the transmission rods (234) are rotationally connected with the frame (110), one ends of the two groups of transmission rods (234) far away from the second bevel gear (233) are fixedly connected with the soil covering device (235), and one end of the soil covering device (235) far away from the transmission rod (234) is rotationally connected with the frame (110).
5. The garlic plastic mulching device facilitating mulching and cutting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: cutting mechanism includes fixed block (320), cutting board (321), locating hole (322) and fixing bolt (323), frame (110) are close to one side top fixedly connected with fixed block (320) of adjusting seat (210), and the inside sliding connection of fixed block (320) has cutting board (321), frame (110) are run through to the bottom of cutting board (321), and cutting board (321) and frame (110) sliding connection, one side top threaded connection that fixed block (320) are close to and adjust seat (210) has fixing bolt (323), and fixing bolt (323) keep away from the inside of the one end embedding locating hole (322) of adjusting seat (210), one side that is close to of cutting board (321) is seted up in locating hole (322) is adjusted seat (210).
6. A garlic plastic mulching device facilitating mulching and cutting according to claim 3, wherein: both sides all fixedly connected with ploughshare before the bottom of fluting plough (222), and two sets of ploughshares symmetry set up, the one side that two sets of ploughshares that fixedly connected in the bottom of fluting plough (222) are close to each other all is perpendicular with the bottom of frame (110).
7. A garlic plastic mulching device facilitating mulching and cutting according to claim 5, wherein: the top end of the cutting plate (321) is fixedly connected with a rectangular pulling block, and a cavity is formed in the pulling block.
8. A garlic plastic mulching device facilitating mulching and cutting according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom end of the cutting plate (321) is fixedly connected with a rectangular pyramid, and the rectangular pyramids are arranged uniformly in a staggered mode.
9. The garlic plastic mulching device facilitating mulching and cutting as claimed in claim 4, wherein: earthing device (235) are including a plurality of earthing board, and are a plurality of the earthing board is the circumference and distributes and form the cylinder profile, set up fluted (2351) on the earthing board, sliding connection has slide (2352) in recess (2351), slide (2352) lower extreme fixedly connected with push pedal (2353), push pedal (2353) lower extreme rotates and is connected with first pinch roller (2356), be equipped with spring (2358) in recess (2351), spring (2358) both ends offset with slide (2352) and recess (2351) inner wall respectively, earthing board lower extreme rotates and is connected with second pinch roller (2357).
10. The garlic plastic mulching device facilitating mulching and cutting as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the push plate (2353) is provided with a through groove (2354), the through groove (2354) is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (2355), and the inclined plate (2355) inclines for 60 degrees relative to the push plate (2353).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110040884.3A CN112753459A (en) | 2021-01-13 | 2021-01-13 | Garlic plastic mulching equipment convenient for film mulching and cutting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110040884.3A CN112753459A (en) | 2021-01-13 | 2021-01-13 | Garlic plastic mulching equipment convenient for film mulching and cutting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112753459A true CN112753459A (en) | 2021-05-07 |
Family
ID=75699998
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110040884.3A Withdrawn CN112753459A (en) | 2021-01-13 | 2021-01-13 | Garlic plastic mulching equipment convenient for film mulching and cutting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112753459A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114568189A (en) * | 2022-03-11 | 2022-06-03 | 徐州伟创生态农业科技有限公司 | A laminating machine for fruit growing |
-
2021
- 2021-01-13 CN CN202110040884.3A patent/CN112753459A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114568189A (en) * | 2022-03-11 | 2022-06-03 | 徐州伟创生态农业科技有限公司 | A laminating machine for fruit growing |
| CN114568189B (en) * | 2022-03-11 | 2023-10-17 | 台州市豪力实业有限公司 | A tectorial membrane machine for fruit growing |
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Application publication date: 20210507 |