CN112718251A - Duck manure and duck feather cleaning and classifying recovery device for duck farm - Google Patents
Duck manure and duck feather cleaning and classifying recovery device for duck farm Download PDFInfo
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- CN112718251A CN112718251A CN202110057118.8A CN202110057118A CN112718251A CN 112718251 A CN112718251 A CN 112718251A CN 202110057118 A CN202110057118 A CN 202110057118A CN 112718251 A CN112718251 A CN 112718251A
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- space
- side wall
- duck
- fixedly arranged
- picking
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C7/00—Separating solids from solids by electrostatic effect
- B03C7/006—Charging without electricity supply, e.g. by tribo-electricity, pyroelectricity
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/04—Dropping-boards; Devices for removing excrement
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/50—Livestock or poultry management
- Y02P60/52—Livestock or poultry management use of renewable energies
Abstract
The invention discloses a duck manure and duck feather cleaning and classifying and recycling device for a duck farm, which comprises a machine body, wherein a wind power device comprises a wind power motor fixedly arranged in the left side wall of a wind power space, the right side of the wind power motor is in power connection with a wind power motor shaft, a fan is fixedly arranged at the right end of the wind power motor shaft, a secondary belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the left side of the fan on the wind power motor shaft, a barrier net is fixedly arranged between the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the wind power space, a horizontal shaft is rotatably arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall of a transmission space, a primary belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the left side of the horizontal shaft, the duck manure and duck feather mixed in a duck shed in a mixed mode all the time can be collected in a centralized mode, then the duck manure and duck feather are dried, rolled and subjected to electrostatic separation, and then the duck manure and duck feather in the duck shed, thereby improving the resource utilization rate and the economic benefit.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of garbage disposal equipment, in particular to a duck manure and duck feather cleaning and classifying recovery device for a duck farm.
Background
The greenhouse cultivation of meat ducks has higher economic benefit, but in the cultivation process, the ducks can discharge excrement and urine in the greenhouse, meanwhile, the ducks can often fall off feather in the normal growth process, and because the greenhouse is pressed to a large amount, the excrement and the feather and other garbage need to be regularly cleaned in the duck shed, otherwise, the duck shed is dirty and messy, has peculiar smell, even breeding germs and influences the healthy growth of the ducks.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the duck manure and duck feather cleaning and classifying and recycling device for the duck farm is designed in the embodiment, and comprises a machine body, a pickup space is arranged in the machine body, a pickup device is arranged in the pickup space, a rolling space is arranged on the right side of the pickup space, a crushing device is arranged in the rolling space, a separation space is arranged on the upper side of the rolling space, a separation device is arranged in the separation space, a wind power space is arranged on the upper side of the pickup space, a wind power device is arranged in the wind power space, a transmission space is arranged on the upper side of the wind power space, motion spaces are arranged in the left side and the right side of the lower side of the machine body, the pickup device comprises a pickup rotating shaft which is rotatably mounted and then tries to pick up the rear side wall of the space, a pickup belt wheel is rotatably arranged on the pickup rotating shaft, and a pickup rotating disc is fixedly arranged on, four picking machine boxes are fixedly arranged on the circumference of the picking turntable at equal intervals, a butting shaft is fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the picking space, which is positioned on the lower right side of the picking turntable, an adjusting space is arranged in the picking machine boxes, small spaces are arranged on the left side and the right side of the adjusting space, a fixed block is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the adjusting space, two picking plates are symmetrically arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall of the adjusting space in a sliding manner, a picking shell is fixedly arranged on each picking plate, the front picking shell and the rear picking shell can be butted and closed, a spring is fixedly arranged between the lower side of the picking plate and the fixed block, a central rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the fixed block, a limiting rod is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the central rotating shaft and can be butted with the two picking plates, an, the central rotating shaft does not rotate, two rack slide rails are symmetrically and fixedly arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall of the adjusting space and positioned at the front side and the rear side of the outer ratchet wheel, an adjusting rack is arranged in each rack slide rail in a sliding manner, two support rods are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the central rotating shaft at the upper side of the fixed block, a second-level adjusting rod is rotatably arranged on each support rod, a first-level adjusting rod which is coaxially rotated with the second-level adjusting rod is fixedly arranged on the front side of each second-level adjusting rod, the first-level adjusting rod and the second-level adjusting rod form a certain angle, a butting block is fixedly arranged on the side surface of each second-level adjusting rod, the second-level adjusting rod on any side of the left side can be butted with the butting block on the side surface of the second-, the telescopic hinged rod on right side with the adjusting rack fixed connection of rear side, the one-level regulation pole upper end on right side articulates there is the alignment jig, the alignment jig internal fixation is equipped with the regulation spout, it is equipped with the regulating block to slide in the regulation spout, the regulating block with it is equipped with adjusting spring to adjust to fix between the spout left side wall, the fixed adjusting slide bar that is equipped with on the regulating block right flank, the adjusting slide bar runs through adjust spout right side wall, the adjusting slide bar left end with the one-level regulation pole upper end on right side is articulated.
Preferably, an adjusting rod is hinged to the front side surface of each primary adjusting rod, a section of sliding groove is fixedly arranged in each adjusting rod, fixed shafts are symmetrically and fixedly arranged in the left side wall and the right side wall of the adjusting space, the fixed shafts are slidably connected with the sliding grooves arranged in the adjusting rods, the adjusting rods can properly rotate around the fixed shafts, a reaction auxiliary wedge block is fixedly arranged at the end part of each adjusting rod positioned in the small space, the inclined surface of the reaction auxiliary wedge block on the left side faces upwards, the inclined surface of the reaction auxiliary wedge block on the right side faces downwards, a reaction main wedge block is slidably arranged between the right side wall of each small space, the inclined surface of the reaction main wedge block on the left side faces downwards, the inclined surface of the reaction main wedge block on the right side faces upwards, the reaction main wedge block is abutted against the reaction auxiliary wedge blocks, and a spring is fixedly arranged between the horizontal, and a butt joint rod is fixedly arranged on the horizontal side of each reaction main wedge block, the left butt joint rod extends upwards to penetrate through the upper side wall of the left small space, the right butt joint rod extends downwards to penetrate through the lower side wall of the right small space, and the right small space can be abutted against the butt joint shaft.
Preferably, the crushing device comprises a drying lamp fixedly arranged in the left side wall of the rolling space, the left side wall of the drying lamp is internally provided with a fixed receiving groove at the lower side of the drying lamp, the receiving groove extends leftwards to enter the pickup space, a rolling net is fixedly arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall of the rolling space, the inner side wall of the left side wall of the rolling space is internally provided with a manure discharge port, the manure discharge port can be connected with a pipeline, the right side wall of the rolling space is hinged with a telescopic rolling rod, the lower end of the telescopic rolling rod rotates to be provided with a rolling wheel, the telescopic end of the telescopic rolling rod is always abutted against the rolling wheel on the rolling net under the action of an internal spring, the upper side of the motion space at the right side is provided with a reciprocating space, a lifting plate is arranged between the left side wall and the right side, a spring is fixedly arranged between the lifting plate and the upper side wall of the reciprocating space, a short shaft is rotatably arranged on the right side wall of the reciprocating space, a cam is fixedly arranged on the short shaft and is abutted against the cam, a reciprocating secondary belt wheel is fixedly arranged at the left end of the short shaft, two moving wheel shafts are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the moving space at the left side and the right side, a moving wheel is fixedly arranged on each moving wheel shaft, the front end of the right moving wheel shaft is fixedly provided with a reciprocating main belt wheel, the reciprocating main belt wheel is connected with the reciprocating auxiliary belt wheel through a belt, a motion motor is fixedly arranged in the rear side wall of the motion space on the left side and is in power connection with the motion wheel shaft on the left side, and a transmission belt wheel is fixedly arranged at the front end of the left moving wheel shaft, and the transmission belt wheel is connected with the pickup belt wheel through a belt.
Preferably, the separation device comprises a friction slide rail fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the separation space, the friction slide rail is arc-shaped, the surface of the friction slide rail is covered with a fur material, a metal plate is fixedly arranged at the left end of the lower side wall of the friction slide rail, the metal plate is made of a grounded metal material, the metal plate is arc-shaped, the radius of the friction slide rail is the same as that of the metal plate, an exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged in the left side wall of the separation space, the exhaust pipe extends leftwards to penetrate through the left side wall of the separation space to enter the wind power space, the lower end of the exhaust pipe is right opposite to the upper side of the metal plate, a rubber slide block is arranged in the friction slide rail in a sliding mode, a separation rod is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rubber slide block, an electrostatic bevel gear is.
Preferably, the wind power device comprises a wind power motor fixedly installed in the left side wall of the wind power space, the right side of the wind power motor is in power connection with a wind power motor shaft, the right end of the wind power motor shaft is fixedly provided with a fan, the left side of the fan on the wind power motor shaft is fixedly provided with a secondary belt pulley, a barrier net is fixedly arranged between the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the wind power space, a horizontal shaft is rotatably arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall of the transmission space, the left side of the horizontal shaft is fixedly provided with a primary belt pulley, the primary belt pulley is connected with the secondary belt pulley through a belt, the right side of the horizontal shaft is fixedly provided with a secondary bevel gear, the upper side wall of the transmission space is rotatably provided with a vertical shaft, the vertical shaft is fixedly provided with a primary bevel gear, and a separation bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the vertical shaft and meshed with the electrostatic bevel gear.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention relates to a duck manure and duck feather cleaning and classifying recovery device for a duck farm, which can intensively collect duck manure and duck feather mixed in a mess in a duck shed, and then dry, roll and electrostatically separate the duck manure and the duck feather, so that the duck manure and the duck feather in the duck shed are classified and recovered, thereby not only cleaning garbage in the duck shed, but also recovering resources, and improving the resource utilization rate and economic benefit.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of B-B of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of C in fig. 2.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a duck manure and duck feather cleaning and classifying and recycling device for a duck farm, which comprises a machine body 11, wherein a pickup space 12 is arranged in the machine body 11, a pickup device is arranged in the pickup space 12, a rolling space 48 is arranged on the right side of the pickup space 12, a crushing device is arranged in the rolling space 48, a separation space 66 is arranged on the upper side of the rolling space 48, a separation device is arranged in the separation space 66, a wind power space 85 is arranged on the upper side of the pickup space 12, a wind power device is arranged in the wind power space 85, a transmission space 79 is arranged on the upper side of the wind power space 85, moving spaces 59 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower side of the machine body 11, the pickup device comprises a pickup rotating shaft 15 which is rotatably arranged on the rear side wall of the pickup space 12, a pickup belt wheel 14 is rotatably arranged on the pickup rotating shaft 15, and, the circumference of the pickup rotary disk 13 is equidistantly and fixedly provided with four pickup cases 17, the front side surface of the pickup space 12 positioned at the right lower side of the pickup rotary disk 13 is fixedly provided with a butting shaft 16, the pickup case 17 is internally provided with an adjusting space 29, the left side and the right side of the adjusting space 29 are provided with small spaces 18, the lower side wall of the adjusting space 29 is fixedly provided with a fixed block 25, the left side wall and the right side wall of the adjusting space 29 are symmetrically provided with two pickup plates 27 in a front-back sliding manner, each pickup plate 27 is fixedly provided with a pickup shell 26, the front and the rear pickup shells 26 can be butted and closed, a spring is fixedly arranged between the lower side of the pickup plate 27 and the fixed block 25, the upper side of the fixed block 25 is rotatably provided with a central rotary shaft 35, the upper end of the central rotary shaft 35 is fixedly provided with a limiting rod 28, the limiting rod 28 can be butted with the, when the outer ratchet wheel 34 rotates clockwise, the central rotating shaft 35 does not rotate, two rack slide rails 32 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall of the adjusting space 29 and positioned in the front and the back of the outer ratchet wheel 34, adjusting racks 36 are slidably arranged in each rack slide rail 32, two support rods 40 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the central rotating shaft 35 at the upper side of the fixed block 25, a secondary adjusting rod 38 is rotatably arranged on each support rod 40, a primary adjusting rod 37 which rotates along the same axis with the secondary adjusting rod 38 is fixedly arranged on the front side surface of each secondary adjusting rod 38, a certain angle is formed between the primary adjusting rod 37 and the secondary adjusting rod 38, a butting block 39 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of each secondary adjusting rod 38, the secondary adjusting rods 38 on any side of the left side and the right side can be, every the trailing flank of one-level regulation pole 37 articulates there is flexible hinged rod 46, left flexible hinged rod 46 with the regulation rack 36 fixed connection of front side, the flexible hinged rod 46 on right side with the regulation rack 36 fixed connection of rear side, the one-level regulation pole 37 upper end on right side articulates there is alignment jig 42, alignment jig 42 internal fixation is equipped with adjusts spout 44, it is equipped with adjusting block 45 to slide in adjusting spout 44, adjusting block 45 with it is equipped with adjusting spring 43 to fix between the wall of spout 44 left side, the fixed adjusting slide bar 41 that is equipped with on the adjusting block 45 right flank, adjusting slide bar 41 runs through adjust spout 44 right side wall, adjusting slide bar 41 left end with the pole 37 upper end is adjusted to the one-level on right side is articulated.
Advantageously, an adjusting rod 23 is hinged on the front side surface of each primary adjusting rod 37, a sliding slot is fixedly arranged in each adjusting rod 23, fixed shafts 21 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged in the left and right side walls of the adjusting space 29, the fixed shafts 21 are slidably connected with the sliding slots arranged in the adjusting rods 23, the adjusting rods 23 can rotate around the fixed shafts 21 properly, a reaction auxiliary wedge 22 is fixedly arranged at the end part of each adjusting rod 23 positioned in the small space 18, the inclined surface of the reaction auxiliary wedge 22 on the left side faces upwards, the inclined surface of the reaction auxiliary wedge 22 on the right side faces downwards, a reaction main wedge 19 is slidably arranged between the right side walls of each small space 18, the inclined surface of the reaction main wedge 19 on the left side faces downwards, the inclined surface of the reaction main wedge 19 on the right side faces upwards, the reaction main wedge 19 abuts against the reaction auxiliary wedge 22, and a spring is fixedly arranged between the horizontal side of each reaction main wedge 19 and the corresponding side wall of, a butt rod 20 is fixedly arranged on the horizontal side of each reaction main wedge 19, the left butt rod 20 extends upwards to penetrate through the upper side wall of the left small space 18, the right butt rod 20 extends downwards to penetrate through the lower side wall of the right small space 18, and the right small space 18 can abut against the abutting shaft 16.
Beneficially, the crushing device includes a drying lamp 50 fixedly installed in the left side wall of the rolling space 48, the drying lamp 50 is located in the left side wall of the drying lamp 50, a receiving groove 47 is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the drying lamp 50, the receiving groove 47 extends leftwards to enter the pickup space 12, a rolling net 51 is fixedly arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall of the rolling space 48, a feces discharge port 49 is fixedly arranged in the lower side wall of the rolling space 48, the feces discharge port 49 can be connected with a pipeline, a telescopic rolling rod 53 is hinged on the right side wall of the rolling space 48, the lower end of the telescopic rolling rod 53 is rotatably provided with a rolling wheel 52, the telescopic end of the telescopic rolling rod 53 is always abutted against the rolling wheel 52 on the rolling net 51 under the action of an internal spring, a reciprocating space 54 is arranged on the upper side of the moving space 59 on the right side, and a lifting plate, the lifting plate 55 is abutted against the upper end of the telescopic rolling rod 53, a spring is fixedly arranged between the lifting plate 55 and the upper side wall of the reciprocating space 54, a short shaft 57 is rotatably arranged on the right side wall of the reciprocating space 54, a cam 56 is fixedly arranged on the short shaft 57, the cam 56 is abutted against the cam 56, a reciprocating secondary pulley 58 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the short shaft 57, two moving wheel shafts 61 are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the front and rear side walls of the moving space 59 on the left and right sides, a moving wheel 62 is fixedly arranged on each moving wheel shaft 61, a reciprocating primary pulley 63 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the moving wheel shaft 61 on the right side, the reciprocating primary pulley 63 is connected with the reciprocating secondary pulley 58 through a belt, a moving motor 65 is fixedly arranged in the rear side wall of the moving space 59 on the left side, and the moving motor 65 is in power connection with the moving wheel shaft, the front end of the left moving wheel shaft 61 is fixedly provided with a transmission belt wheel 64, and the transmission belt wheel 64 is connected with the picking belt wheel 14 through a belt.
Advantageously, the separating means comprise friction runners 67 mounted fixedly on the front side wall of the separating space 66, the friction slide rail 67 is arc-shaped, the surface of the friction slide rail 67 is covered with fur material, a metal plate 69 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the lower side wall of the friction slide rail 67, the metal plate 69 is made of a grounded metal material, the metal plate 69 is in an arc shape with the same radius as the friction slide rail 67, an exhaust pipe 73 is fixedly arranged in the left side wall of the separation space 66, the exhaust pipe 73 extends leftwards to penetrate through the left side wall of the separation space 66 to enter the wind power space 85, the lower end of the exhaust pipe 73 is opposite to the upper side of the metal plate 69, a rubber slide block 68 is arranged in the friction slide rail 67 in a sliding way, the lower end of the rubber slide block 68 is fixedly provided with a separation rod 72, the rear side wall of the separation space 66 is rotatably provided with an electrostatic bevel gear 70, and the lower end of the separation rod 72 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the electrostatic bevel gear 70.
Advantageously, the wind power device comprises a wind power motor 80 fixedly installed in the left side wall of the wind power space 85, a wind power motor shaft 82 is connected to the right side of the wind power motor 80 in a power mode, a fan 83 is fixedly installed at the right end of the wind power motor shaft 82, a secondary pulley 81 is fixedly installed on the left side of the fan 83 on the wind power motor shaft 82, a barrier net 84 is fixedly installed between the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the wind power space 85, a horizontal shaft 77 is rotatably installed between the left side wall and the right side wall of the transmission space 79, a primary pulley 78 is fixedly installed on the left side of the horizontal shaft 77, the primary pulley 78 is connected with the secondary pulley 81 through a belt, a secondary bevel gear 76 is fixedly installed on the right side of the horizontal shaft 77, a vertical shaft 74 is rotatably installed on the upper side wall of the transmission space 79, a, the vertical shaft 74 extends downwards and penetrates through the lower side wall of the transmission space 79 to enter the separation space 66, a separation bevel gear 71 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the vertical shaft 74, and the separation bevel gear 71 is meshed with the electrostatic bevel gear 70.
The use steps herein are described in detail below with reference to fig. 1-4: in the initial state of the process,
placing the machine body 11 on the ground of the duck shed to be cleaned, starting the motion motor 65 to rotate the motion wheel 62 on the left side, thereby moving the machine body 11 on the ground, thereby rotating the motion wheel 62 on the right side, thereby rotating the drive pulley 64 due to the rotation of the motion wheel 62 on the left side, thereby rotating the pickup pulley 14, thereby rotating the pickup rotary disk 13, thereby rotating the pickup case 17 around the pickup rotary shaft 15, taking the pickup case 17 initially positioned on the upper side as an example, when the pickup case 17 rotates to a position close to the vertically downward position, the butt rod 20 on the left side abuts against the ground, thereby moving the butt rod 20 on the left side downward, thereby moving the reaction main wedge block 19 on the left side downward, thereby moving the reaction auxiliary wedge block 22 on the left side leftward, thereby moving the adjusting rod 23 on the left side leftward, thereby rotating the primary adjusting rod 37 counterclockwise, thereby causing the primary adjusting rod 37 to pull the adjusting rack 42 to move leftward, so that the adjusting sliding groove 44 moves to the left relative to the adjusting sliding block 45 until the adjusting sliding block 45 abuts against the right side of the adjusting sliding groove 44, so that the adjusting sliding block 45 moves along the adjusting sliding groove 44, so that the adjusting sliding rod 41 moves along the adjusting sliding groove 44, after the adjusting sliding block rotates by a certain angle, the adjusting sliding block 45 moves to the left along the adjusting sliding groove 44 under the action of the adjusting spring 43, until the adjusting sliding block 45 abuts against the left side wall of the adjusting sliding groove 44 to be stable, so that the first-stage adjusting rod 37 on the right rotates anticlockwise, so that the adjusting rod 23 on the right moves to the left, so that the telescopic hinge rod 46 on the right moves to the left, so that the adjusting rack 36 on the rear side moves to the outer ratchet wheel 34 rotates, so that the picking plates 27 approach to each other under the action of the spring, so that the picking shells 26 with the folded duck feces and duck feathers are wrapped in the wrapping space 30, until the butt rod 20 on the right side abuts against the butt shaft 16, so that the reaction main wedge 19 on the right side moves up, so that the adjusting rod 23 on the right side moves to the right, so that the picking device moves in the reverse direction, so that the picking plates 27 are far away from each other, so that the duck manure and duck hair in the package space 30 fall into the rolling space 48 through the receiving groove 47.
Then, the drying lamp 50 is turned on to dry the duck manure, since the moving wheel 62 is rotated during the movement of the body 11, thereby rotating the reciprocating primary pulley 63, thereby rotating the reciprocating secondary pulley 58, thereby rotating the cam 56, thereby moving the reciprocating space 54 up and down, thereby rotating the elevating plate 55 around the hinge point, thereby moving the rolling wheel 52 left and right by the telescopic rolling bar 53 against the rolling net 51, thereby crushing the dried duck manure, squeezing into the lower side of the rolling net 51, collecting the duck manure through the pipe connected to the manure discharge port 49, preliminarily separating the duck manure and the duck feathers, then turning the wind motor 80, thereby rotating the wind motor shaft 82, thereby rotating the fan 83, and simultaneously rotating the secondary pulley 81, thereby driving the primary pulley 78 to rotate, thereby rotating the horizontal shaft 77, thereby rotating the secondary bevel gear 76, thereby rotating the primary bevel gear 75, thereby rotating the separation bevel gear 71, thereby rotating the electrostatic bevel gear 70, thereby rotating the separation rod 72, thereby frictionally rotating the rubber slider 68 within the friction slide 67, when the rubber slider 68 is rotated to the upper side of the grinding net 51, the rubber slider 68 electrostatically attracts the duck hair by friction, and then when the rubber slider 68 is rotated to be in contact with the metal plate 69, the static electricity is eliminated, and the duck hair is sucked into the wind power space 85 through the exhaust duct 73 due to the rotation of the fan 83.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention relates to a duck manure and duck feather cleaning and classifying recovery device for a duck farm, which can intensively collect duck manure and duck feather mixed in a mess in a duck shed, and then dry, roll and electrostatically separate the duck manure and the duck feather, so that the duck manure and the duck feather in the duck shed are classified and recovered, thereby not only cleaning garbage in the duck shed, but also recovering resources, and improving the resource utilization rate and economic benefit.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a duck manure and duck hair clearance and categorised recovery unit in duck farm, includes the organism, its characterized in that: the machine body is internally provided with a picking space, a picking device is arranged in the picking space, a rolling space is arranged on the right side of the picking space, a crushing device is arranged in the rolling space, a separation space is arranged on the upper side of the rolling space, a separation device is arranged in the separation space, a wind power space is arranged on the upper side of the picking space, a wind power device is arranged in the wind power space, a transmission space is arranged on the upper side of the wind power space, a movement space is arranged in the left side and the right side of the lower side of the machine body, the picking device comprises a picking rotating shaft which is rotatably arranged on the rear side wall of the trial picking space, a picking belt wheel is rotatably arranged on the picking rotating shaft, a picking turntable is fixedly arranged on the picking rotating shaft and on the rear side of the picking belt wheel, four picking machine boxes are fixedly arranged on the circumference, an adjusting space is arranged in the picking machine case, small spaces are arranged on the left side and the right side of the adjusting space, fixed blocks are fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the adjusting space, two picking plates are symmetrically arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall of the adjusting space in a sliding mode, a picking shell is fixedly arranged on each picking plate, the front picking shell and the rear picking shell can be abutted and closed, springs are fixedly arranged between the lower sides of the picking plates and the fixed blocks, a central rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the upper sides of the fixed blocks, a limiting rod is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the central rotating shaft and can be abutted against the two picking plates, an outer ratchet wheel is fixedly arranged on the central rotating shaft, when the outer ratchet wheel rotates clockwise, the central rotating shaft does not rotate, two rack slide rails are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the outer ratchet wheel between the, the upper side of the fixed block is symmetrically and fixedly provided with two support rods at the left side and the right side of the central rotating shaft, each support rod is rotatably provided with a second-level adjusting rod, the front side surface of each second-level adjusting rod is fixedly provided with a first-level adjusting rod which has the same rotating shaft with the second-level adjusting rod, the first-level adjusting rod and the second-level adjusting rod form a certain angle, the side surface of each second-level adjusting rod is fixedly provided with a butt block, the second-level adjusting rod at any side of the left side and the right side can be butted with the butt block at the side surface of the second-level adjusting rod at the other side, the rear side surface of each first-level adjusting rod is hinged with a telescopic hinged rod, the telescopic hinged rod at the left side is fixedly connected with the adjusting rack at the, the adjusting rack internal fixation is equipped with the regulation spout, it is equipped with adjusting block to slide in the regulation spout, adjusting block with it is fixed between the spout left side wall to be equipped with regulating spring, the fixed slide bar that adjusts that is equipped with on the adjusting block right flank, adjust the slide bar and run through adjust the spout right side wall, adjust the slide bar left end with the one-level regulation pole upper end on right side is articulated.
2. The duck manure and duck feather cleaning and classifying and recycling device for the duck farm as claimed in claim 1, wherein: each first-stage adjusting rod is hinged with an adjusting rod on the front side, each adjusting rod is internally and fixedly provided with a section of sliding groove, fixed shafts are symmetrically and fixedly arranged in the left side wall and the right side wall of the adjusting space, the fixed shafts are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves arranged in the adjusting rods, the adjusting rods can properly rotate around the fixed shafts, the end parts of the adjusting rods positioned in the small spaces are fixedly provided with reaction auxiliary wedge blocks, the inclined surfaces of the reaction auxiliary wedge blocks on the left side are upward, the inclined surfaces of the reaction auxiliary wedge blocks on the right side are downward, a reaction main wedge block is arranged between the right side walls of each small space in a sliding manner, the inclined surface of the reaction main wedge block on the left side is downward, the inclined surface of the reaction main wedge block on the right side is upward, the reaction main wedge blocks are abutted against the reaction auxiliary wedge blocks, and, and a butt joint rod is fixedly arranged on the horizontal side of each reaction main wedge block, the left butt joint rod extends upwards to penetrate through the upper side wall of the left small space, the right butt joint rod extends downwards to penetrate through the lower side wall of the right small space, and the right small space can be abutted against the butt joint shaft.
3. The duck manure and duck feather cleaning and classifying and recycling device for the duck farm as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing device comprises a drying lamp fixedly installed in the left side wall of the rolling space, a receiving groove is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the drying lamp and is positioned in the left side wall of the drying lamp, the receiving groove extends leftwards to enter the picking space, a rolling net is fixedly arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall of the rolling space, a feces discharge port is fixedly arranged in the lower side wall of the rolling space, the feces discharge port can be connected with a pipeline, a telescopic rolling rod is hinged on the right side wall of the rolling space, the lower end of the telescopic rolling rod is rotatably provided with a rolling wheel, the telescopic end of the telescopic rolling rod is always abutted against the rolling wheel on the rolling net under the action of an internal spring, a reciprocating space is arranged at the upper side of the motion space on the right side, a lifting plate is arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall of the reciprocating space in a sliding manner, the lifting plate is abutted, the reciprocating mechanism is characterized in that a short shaft is rotatably arranged on the right side wall of the reciprocating space, a cam is fixedly arranged on the short shaft and abutted against the cam, a reciprocating secondary pulley is fixedly arranged at the left end of the short shaft, two moving wheel shafts are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the moving space on the left side and the right side, a moving wheel is fixedly arranged on each moving wheel shaft, a reciprocating main pulley is fixedly arranged at the front end of the moving wheel shaft on the right side and connected with the reciprocating secondary pulley through a belt, a moving motor is fixedly arranged in the rear side wall of the moving space on the left side and is in dynamic connection with the moving wheel shaft on the left side, a transmission pulley is fixedly arranged at the front end of the moving wheel shaft on the left side, and the transmission pulley is connected.
4. The duck manure and duck feather cleaning and classifying and recycling device for the duck farm as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the separation device comprises a friction slide rail fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the separation space, the friction slide rail is arc-shaped, the surface of the friction slide rail is covered with a fur material, a metal plate is fixedly arranged at the left end of the lower side wall of the friction slide rail, the metal plate is made of a grounded metal material, the metal plate is arc-shaped, the radius of the friction slide rail is the same as that of the arc-shaped metal plate, an exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged in the inner side wall of the left side wall of the separation space, extends leftwards and penetrates through the left side wall of the separation space to enter the wind power space, the lower end of the exhaust pipe is right opposite to the upper side of the metal plate, a rubber slide block is arranged in the friction slide rail in a sliding mode, a separation rod is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rubber slide.
5. The duck manure and duck feather cleaning and classifying and recycling device for the duck farm as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wind power device comprises a wind power motor fixedly arranged in the left side wall of the wind power space, the right side of the wind power motor is in power connection with a wind power motor shaft, the right end of the wind power motor shaft is fixedly provided with a fan, the left side of the fan on the wind power motor shaft is fixedly provided with a secondary belt pulley, a barrier net is fixedly arranged between the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the wind power space, a horizontal shaft is rotatably arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall of the transmission space, the left side of the horizontal shaft is fixedly provided with a primary belt pulley, the primary belt pulley is connected with the secondary belt pulley through a belt, the right side of the horizontal shaft is fixedly provided with a secondary bevel gear, the upper side wall of the transmission space is rotatably provided with a vertical shaft, the vertical shaft is fixedly provided with a primary bevel, and a separation bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the vertical shaft and meshed with the electrostatic bevel gear.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110057118.8A CN112718251A (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Duck manure and duck feather cleaning and classifying recovery device for duck farm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110057118.8A CN112718251A (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Duck manure and duck feather cleaning and classifying recovery device for duck farm |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112718251A true CN112718251A (en) | 2021-04-30 |
Family
ID=75591715
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110057118.8A Withdrawn CN112718251A (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Duck manure and duck feather cleaning and classifying recovery device for duck farm |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112718251A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114403048A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-04-29 | 山东理工大学 | Wind-force electrostatic cleaning all-in-one is used to house of brooding |
-
2021
- 2021-01-15 CN CN202110057118.8A patent/CN112718251A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114403048A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-04-29 | 山东理工大学 | Wind-force electrostatic cleaning all-in-one is used to house of brooding |
| CN114403048B (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2023-04-07 | 山东理工大学 | Wind-force electrostatic cleaning all-in-one is used to house of brooding |
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Application publication date: 20210430 |