CN207252610U - A kind of fly maggot seperator - Google Patents

A kind of fly maggot seperator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207252610U
CN207252610U CN201720517377.3U CN201720517377U CN207252610U CN 207252610 U CN207252610 U CN 207252610U CN 201720517377 U CN201720517377 U CN 201720517377U CN 207252610 U CN207252610 U CN 207252610U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
fly maggot
maggot
rack
shaft
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720517377.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈长卿
郑涛
林雪
朱建锡
姚爱萍
王洁
张加清
黄鹏程
朱凤香
姚燕来
黄东明
徐文硕
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JINHUA AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
JINHUA AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Application filed by JINHUA AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY RESEARCH INSTITUTE, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical JINHUA AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Priority to CN201720517377.3U priority Critical patent/CN207252610U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207252610U publication Critical patent/CN207252610U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of fly maggot seperator, belongs to fly maggot breeding equipment technical field.It solves the problems, such as that existing fly maggot separation equipment is not completely separated out pure maggot.The utility model includes rack and the raw material feed mechanism being arranged in rack, fly maggot separating mechanism, fly maggot collecting mechanism and body walking mechanism, fly maggot separating mechanism includes stock box, lifting frame and the elevating mechanism of driving lifting frame oscilaltion, the sidepiece of stock box opens up jagged, on the outside of stock box baffle is equipped with positioned at above-mentioned indentation, there, baffle is connected with above-mentioned lifting frame and synchronization lifting, lifting frame is equipped with equally can be with the material scraping plate of lifting frame oscilaltion, the scraper driving mechanism that driving material scraping plate moves back and forth towards above-mentioned notch direction is equipped between material scraping plate and lifting frame, height of the height of material scraping plate lower edge greater than or equal to edge on baffle.Compared with prior art, the utility model adopts separating plate and keeps off the separation that maggot plate completes fly maggot and waste material, makes the separated purity higher of fly maggot.

Description

A kind of fly maggot seperator
Technical field
The utility model belongs to fly maggot breeding equipment technical field, is related to a kind of fly maggot seperator.
Background technology
With the increase of meat product consumption figure, livestock and poultry, aquaculture of aquatic animal are consequently increased the demand of protein feed. In addition, substantial amounts of feces of livestock and poultry garbage disposal is difficult, serious environmental problem is brought.Fly maggot using the organic wastes such as excrement as food, Have the characteristics that nutritional ingredient is high, fertility is strong, growth cycle is short, feeding cost is low, be current production animal protein feed First choice, economic benefit and obvious environment benefit.Wherein, the separation of fly maggot and maggot material is the key technology during fly maggot breeding One of.And traditional fly maggot separation screens fly maggot mainly by hand sweeping.In separation process, the working environment of workers is poor, point It is low from efficiency.
At present, also there are some fly maggot separation equipments for possessing automatic capability, these fly maggot separation equipments use certainly Dynamic clearing apparatus replaces this numerous and diverse process of hand sweeping, but these equipment all have one it is obvious the defects of:Clean The excrement slag material above fly maggot is gradually cleared away by mechanism, until the fly maggot of bottom most portion is all remained in the material of bottom, people Collect is excrement slag material that these are in bottom, although the inside is essentially all fly maggot, but contain all polycopria Slag, so subsequently also needing to be separately separated this part fly maggot and material, it is impossible to isolate pure maggot, separating effect has but simultaneously Not exclusively, it is necessary to further improve.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the problem of being not completely separated out pure maggot for existing fly maggot separation equipment, and carries A kind of fly maggot seperator gone out.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical proposal:
A kind of fly maggot seperator, including rack and the raw material feed mechanism, fly maggot separating mechanism, the fly maggot that are arranged in rack Collecting mechanism and body walking mechanism, the fly maggot separating mechanism include stock box, lifting frame and driving lifting frame and rise up and down The elevating mechanism of drop, the sidepiece of stock box open up jagged, and baffle is equipped with positioned at above-mentioned indentation, there on the outside of stock box, baffle with it is upper State lifting frame to be connected and synchronization lifting, lifting frame is equipped with equally can be with the material scraping plate of lifting frame oscilaltion, material scraping plate and lift The scraper driving mechanism moved back and forth between frame equipped with driving material scraping plate towards above-mentioned notch direction is risen, the height of material scraping plate lower edge is high In or equal on baffle edge height, it is characterised in that the bottom of the stock box is separating plate, and separating plate is equipped with some close The through hole that collection arrangement passes through for fly maggot, the lower section of separating plate are equipped with gear maggot plate, and fly can be promoted by keeping off between maggot plate and separating plate leaving Maggot is through through hole and is trapped in the gap kept off on maggot plate, and gear maggot plate is equipped with open-and-close mechanism, which intermittent will can keep off Fly maggot on maggot plate imports fly maggot collecting mechanism and is collected.
The open-and-close mechanism includes slide bar, the power set of driving slider horizontal reciprocating movement, and above-mentioned gear maggot plate includes More blades, are rotatablely connected between each blade and rack by shaft, and each shaft parallel interval is set, each blade and slide bar it Between be equipped with drive link, one end of drive link is connected with corresponding blade, and the other end and slide bar are rotatablely connected.
The power set include power motor, crank, connecting rod, the first rocking bar and the second rocking bar, and described first shakes Bar and the second rocking bar length are identical and be arranged in parallel, the side of the first rocking bar and the second rocking bar respectively with two positions on slide bar The opposite side of rotation connection, the first rocking bar and the second rocking bar is connected with the holder pivots of fly maggot separator, the both ends point of connecting rod It is not rotatablely connected with one end of the first rocking bar and crank, the other end of crank is connected to power motor simultaneously can be by the power motor Driving rotates.
The top of the stock box is equipped with light source.
The material scraping plate includes suspension plate and returning face plate, and the top of the suspension plate is connected with above-mentioned contiguous block, hangs One first notch is offered below hanging plate, the suspension plate of the first notch both sides is equipped with upset shaft, and the both sides of returning face plate lead to Cross the upset shaft and be rotatably connected on suspension plate, the rotary middle spindle of returning face plate is on the center line of returning face plate, overturns shaft The distance of on the upside of to returning face plate or downside is less than the distance at the top of upset shaft to the first notch of suspension plate, and one of upset turns A handle reverse is extended with the outside of axial turning plate, the upper and lower ends of returning face plate side offer a fixed jack, suspension plate Upper and fixed jack corresponding position offers cooperation jack, coordinates and Fixed latches are equipped with jack, above the first notch of suspension plate Also if arrangement is equipped with whitening material knife.
The raw material feed mechanism includes feeding motor, feeding shaft, material loading platform, feeding chain and upper material strip, institute The material loading platform stated includes two panels supporting plate, and connecting rod is equipped between supporting plate and is connected to two panels supporting plate by connecting rod Together, material loading platform is obliquely installed and its minimum point reclines ground, and excrement material is transported to above-mentioned fly maggot by material loading platform and separates In mechanism, feeding shaft has two to be rotatably arranged on respectively between two panels supporting plate and is in the top and bottom of material loading platform, Feeding motor is connected with a wherein feeding shaft, and feeding chain links two feeding shafts, and upper material strip is tight to surround two In root feeding shaft, the outlet of upper material strip is equipped with the upper shovel of some scraper bowl shapes.
The top of the material loading platform is connected with gantry rotation, and an angular adjustment machine is additionally provided between supporting plate and rack Structure, the angle adjusting mechanism include adjusting screw and regulating device, and the regulating device is installed in rack, in regulating device Equipped with the driving member that can coordinate linkage with adjusting screw, regulating device outer wall, which penetrates, offers a matching hole, adjusts screw and passes through The matching hole and its one end is connected with supporting plate, adjusts the part that screw be in regulating device and be connected with driving member, adjusting fills Driving member in putting also outwards leads to a regulation handle.
The top of the material loading platform is connected with gantry rotation, and the junction of material loading platform and rack, which is additionally provided with one, to be made They are mutually fastened or the platform fixing device of relaxation, the bottom of two panels supporting plate are respectively connected with a roller, and the wheel bottom of roller connects Tread surface, the lowest point of supporting plate are higher than the wheel bottom of roller in floating state.
The upper shovel includes interior shovel and outer shovel, is spaced apart on outer shovel and is equipped with some spaced openings, the horizontal side of outer shovel penetrates Built-in slot is offered, if interior shovel has dry plate and is slidably arranged in built-in slot, the width of interior shovel is bigger than the width of spaced openings.
The body walking mechanism includes traveling motor, travel wheel and traveling driving chain, the corner of the bottom of rack Place is equipped with four wheels, including two groups of front-wheels and two groups of trailing wheels, and travel wheel is arranged in rack and between two groups of front-wheels, OK Stepper motor is installed in rack, and the main shaft of traveling motor imparts power to travel wheel by traveling driving chain.
The fly maggot seperator further includes waste residue collecting mechanism, and waste residue collecting mechanism includes waste residue collecting box, and waste residue is received Header is arranged on the outside of the notch of above-mentioned stock box, excrement material by material scraping plate scrape push away effect after be pushed to the waste residue collecting box It is interior.
The fly maggot collecting mechanism further includes fly maggot collecting box, is additionally provided with maggot funnel below fly maggot separating mechanism, After fly maggot is separated fly maggot can drop in maggot funnel fly maggot separating mechanism, and fly maggot collecting box is arranged under maggot funnel Side.
This fly maggot seperator further includes traveling detent mechanism, and the traveling detent mechanism includes pulley, and pulley has two The both sides of bottom of the frame are separately positioned on, a circle intrusion slot is offered on the wheel body outer ring of pulley, pile with the road of excrement of animals Both sides are equipped with slide, and in the intrusion slot insertion of pulley, a machine width adjusting mechanism is additionally provided between pulley and rack simultaneously can be by this The spacing of two side roller of machine width adjusting mechanism condition.
The machine width adjusting mechanism includes two groups of sub- adjusting mechanisms for being symmetricly set on seperator rack both sides, sub- adjusting Mechanism includes lateral adjustments block, rises bar, height adjusting blocks and cross frame plate, and the lateral adjustments block is installed in rack, Height adjusting blocks are slid laterally with lateral adjustments block by a telescopic rod and are connected, and the junction of telescopic rod and lateral adjustments block passes through Screw form connects, and rises bar and is arranged in lateral adjustments block and can be rotated towards ground top pressure, cross frame plate by a shaft It is arranged on height adjusting blocks, the clamp device that them can be made mutually to fasten or relax is equipped between shaft and height adjusting blocks, Cross frame plate is in cross, and the cross boom end on cross frame plate is equipped with a wheel shaft, and a cunning is equipped with each wheel shaft Wheel, the diameter of four pulleys is different, and a circle intrusion slot is offered on the middle side wheel circle of pulley, and pulley is embedded by this Groove is arranged on the above-mentioned slide on ground.
Compared with prior art, the utility model adopts separating plate and keeps off the separation that maggot plate completes fly maggot and waste material, makes fly maggot Separated purity higher;Returning face plate allows hand over two kinds of stations, can will be accumulated by cutting material nail and turned over again during switching Raw material on flap scrapes, and possesses cleaning function;The interior shovel of upper shovel, outer shovel design are avoided because of the too many feeding motor of material quantity The problem of with motionless material;The rocking bar design that two are arranged in parallel in actuating unit can improve the reliability of sliding bar.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram after the utility model hidden parts mechanism.
Fig. 2 is fly maggot separating mechanism and the structure diagram of gear maggot Board position relation.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of fly maggot separating mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of open-and-close mechanism.
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of power set.
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of material scraping plate.
Fig. 7 is the raw material feed mechanism structure chart used after angle adjusting mechanism.
Fig. 8 is the raw material feed mechanism structure chart used after roller.
Fig. 9 is the structure diagram of upper shovel.
Figure 10 is the structure diagram of machine width adjusting mechanism.
In figure, 1, rack;2nd, lifting frame;3rd, material scraping plate;4th, separating plate;5th, through hole;6th, slide bar;7th, blade;8th, power electric Machine;9th, crank;10th, connecting rod;11st, the first rocking bar;12nd, the second rocking bar;13rd, suspension plate;14th, returning face plate;15th, handle reverse;16、 Fixed jack;17th, material knife is cut;18th, feeding motor;19th, feeding shaft;20th, upper material strip;21st, upper shovel;22nd, screw is adjusted; 23rd, regulating device;24th, regulation handle;25th, roller;26th, interior shovel;27th, outer shovel;28th, spaced openings;29th, lateral adjustments block;30th, push up High bar;31st, height adjusting blocks;32nd, cross frame plate;33rd, pulley;34th, intrusion slot;35th, traveling motor;36th, travel wheel;37th, take turns Son;38th, fly maggot collecting box.
Embodiment
It is specific embodiment of the utility model and with reference to attached drawing below, the technical solution of the utility model is made further Description, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model generally comprises organic frame 1, raw material feed mechanism, fly maggot separating mechanism, fly maggot Collecting mechanism and body walking mechanism etc..The workflow of machine is as follows:The fly maggot seperator piles with excrement of animals at one Road on advance, the excrement in road can be transported in fly maggot separating mechanism by raw material feed mechanism in the process, pass through Separation effect of fly maggot separating mechanism makes fly maggot be separated from excrement and falls into fly maggot collecting mechanism, and unnecessary excrement Waste residue is transferred in waste residue collecting mechanism, and body walking mechanism driving rack 1 drives rack 1 and above-mentioned all kinds of mechanisms to advance.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, fly maggot separating mechanism includes stock box, lifting frame 2 and driving 2 oscilaltion of lifting frame Elevating mechanism, the sidepiece of stock box open up jagged, and baffle, baffle and above-mentioned lift are equipped with positioned at above-mentioned indentation, there on the outside of stock box The connected simultaneously synchronization lifting of frame 2 is risen, lifting frame 2 is equipped with equally can be with the material scraping plate 3 of 2 oscilaltion of lifting frame, material scraping plate 3 and lift Rise the scraper driving mechanism moved back and forth between frame 2 equipped with driving material scraping plate 3 towards above-mentioned notch direction, the height of 3 lower edge of material scraping plate Height of the degree greater than or equal to edge on baffle, it is characterised in that the bottom of the stock box is separating plate 4, and separating plate 4 is equipped with Some densely arranged through holes 5 passed through for fly maggot, the lower section of separating plate 4 are equipped with gear maggot plate, keep off between maggot plate and separating plate 4 and leaving It can promote fly maggot through through hole 5 and be trapped in the gap kept off on maggot plate, gear maggot plate is equipped with open-and-close mechanism, between the open-and-close mechanism energy The fly maggot kept off on maggot plate is imported fly maggot collecting mechanism and is collected by having a rest property.
Then excrement slag material is irradiated (if no sunlight can also be on stock box in stock box by sunlight Side sets an artificial light sources), the fly maggot of excrement slag material upper surface for fear light can drill down, at this moment material scraping plate 3 by this The surface of material of one layer of no fly maggot is cleaned and gone out from notch, and substantial amounts of fly maggot can be deposited in material bottom after gradually cleaning, existing Have in technology, what people collected is the material that this is partially in bottom, although the inside is essentially all fly maggot, is still wrapped Contain part excrement slag, so also need to separate this part fly maggot and material, and the utility model is compared with the prior art Maximum is not both:The bottom of stock box is provided with the separating plate 4 with through hole 5, and the lower section of separating plate 4 is provided with gear maggot Plate, the so fly maggot positioned at bottom can be drilled out from through hole 5 and be trapped on gear maggot plate (it is worth mentioning that separating plate 4 and gear maggot The spacing of plate cannot be too big, because fly maggot not only keeps in dark place, is also afraid of hollow, causes fly maggot dare not be from through hole 5 if spacing crosses conference Drill out), maggot plate then will be kept off by open-and-close mechanism and opened, the fly maggot so fallen from gear maggot plate is pure maggot, without any Excrement slag material, directly carries out follow-up cleaning and the technique such as dries.
As shown in figure 4, open-and-close mechanism includes slide bar 6, the power set of 6 horizontal reciprocating movement of driving slider, above-mentioned gear maggot Plate includes more blades 7, is rotatablely connected between each blade 7 and rack 1 by shaft, and each shaft parallel interval is set, each leaf Drive link is equipped between piece 7 and slide bar 6, one end of drive link is connected with corresponding blade 7, and the other end is rotatablely connected with slide bar 6. Usually, blade 7 all sticks together, and fly maggot can not be fallen from shelves maggot plate, and when blade 7 is rotated and opened, due to each leaf There is gap, fly maggot will be fallen from these gaps, complete separation between piece 7.
As shown in figure 5, power set include power motor 8, crank 9, connecting rod 10, the first rocking bar 11 and the second rocking bar 12, First rocking bar 11 is identical with 12 length of the second rocking bar and is arranged in parallel, the side point of the first rocking bar 11 and the second rocking bar 12 It is not rotatablely connected with two positions on slide bar 6, opposite side and the fly maggot separator of the first rocking bar 11 and the second rocking bar 12 Holder pivots connect, and the both ends of connecting rod 10 are rotatablely connected with one end of the first rocking bar 11 and crank 9 respectively, the other end of crank 9 It is connected to power motor 8 and can drive by the power motor 8 rotate.Mechanism completes slide bar 6 using 9 rocker device of crank It is mobile, and two points that the first rocking bar 11 and the second rocking bar 12 are arranged on slide bar 6 can make the reliability of the movement of slide bar 6 stronger, and And two being arranged in parallel for rocking bar will not increase constraint for mechanical angle, the kinematic pair of slide bar 6 is still only a kind of.
As shown in fig. 6, material scraping plate 3 includes suspension plate 13 and returning face plate 14, the top of suspension plate 13 connects with above-mentioned contiguous block Connect, the lower section of suspension plate 13 offers one first notch, and the suspension plate 13 of the first notch both sides is equipped with upset shaft, returning face plate 14 both sides are rotatably connected on suspension plate 13 by the upset shaft, and the rotary middle spindle of returning face plate 14 is in returning face plate 14 On heart line, the distance of upset shaft to the upside of returning face plate 14 or downside, which is less than, overturns shaft at the top of 13 first notch of suspension plate Distance, one of upset shaft are extended with a handle reverse 15, the upper and lower ends of 14 side of returning face plate to the outside of returning face plate 14 Offer a fixed jack 16, offer cooperation jack in suspension plate 13 with 16 corresponding position of fixed jack, coordinate and set in jack There are Fixed latches, if also arrangement is equipped with whitening material knife 17 above the first notch of suspension plate 13.
Because material scraping plate 3 is during scraper back and forth, part excrement slag can be accumulated in 3 bottom of material scraping plate, if accumulating The problem of ineffective, inefficiency can be caused to clean more, at this moment need that scarfing cinder, scarfing cinder process will be carried out to 3 bottom of material scraping plate It is cumbersome, and when excrement slag stick accumulated scarfing cinder long afterwards it is difficult, it is necessary to longer time handle, so mechanism, which devises, possesses upset The returning face plate 14 of function, returning face plate 14 are resistant to two kinds of positions of switching around central axis, when accumulation on 14 side of returning face plate When crossing polycopria slag can not be cleaned, Fixed latches are dismantled, returning face plate 14 is overturn 180 °, make the opposite side court of returning face plate 14 Earthward, Fixed latches are then turned back to, can so start to process at once, and if to clear up the excrement slag on returning face plate 14, can Repeatedly to rotate returning face plate 14, whenever returning face plate 14 side through cutting material knife 17 after will scrape part part excrement slag, so The excrement slag that accumulates more can be easily cleared up on returning face plate 14.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, raw material feed mechanism includes feeding motor 18, feeding shaft 19, material loading platform, feeding chain Bar and upper material strip 20, the material loading platform include two panels supporting plate, and connecting rod is equipped between supporting plate and is made by connecting rod Two panels supporting plate links together, material loading platform is obliquely installed and its minimum point reclines ground, and excrement material is transported by material loading platform Transport in above-mentioned fly maggot separating mechanism, feeding shaft 19 there are two to be rotatably arranged between two panels supporting plate and be in feeding respectively The top and bottom of platform, feeding motor 18 are connected with a wherein feeding shaft 19, and feeding chain is by two feeding shafts 19 Linkage, upper material strip 20 is tight to be surrounded in two feeding shafts 19, and the outlet of upper material strip 20 is equipped with the feeding of some scraper bowl shapes Shovel 21.
Raw material feed mechanism is used to convey the excrement of animals material accumulated on the ground, is rotated particular by upper material strip 20 And the cycle of upper shovel 21 rotates, and material is transported to eminence from ground, then drops in follow-up process equipment, due to ground Face is uneven, and the bottom of material loading platform easily touches ground during movement, before then causing body not continue Into the problem of, so need to set, and mechanism is equipped with the technical solution that can adjust material loading platform angle.
As shown in fig. 7, the top of material loading platform is rotatablely connected with rack 1, an angle is additionally provided between supporting plate and rack 1 Adjusting mechanism, which includes adjusting screw 22 and regulating device 23, the regulating device 23 are installed in rack 1 On, the driving member that can coordinate linkage with adjusting screw 22 is equipped with regulating device 23,23 outer wall of regulating device, which penetrates, offers one Matching hole, adjusts screw 22 and is connected through the matching hole and its one end with supporting plate, adjusts screw 22 and is in regulating device 23 Part be connected with driving member, the driving member in regulating device 23 also outwards leads to a regulation handle 24.This scheme uses The angle adjusting mechanism of screw form completes the angular adjustment of material loading platform.
As shown in figure 8, the top of material loading platform is rotatablely connected with rack 1, material loading platform and the junction of rack 1 are additionally provided with One can make the platform fixing device that they mutually fasten or relax, and the bottom of two panels supporting plate is respectively connected with a roller 25, roller 25 wheel bottom contact ground, the lowest point of supporting plate are higher than the wheel bottom of roller 25 in floating state.This scheme directly uses Roller 25 contacts the form on ground, according to the bottom of material loading platform and the angle of bottom level difference automatic adjustment material loading platform, effect Fruit is compared to a kind of upper more automaticity.
As shown in figure 9, upper shovel 21 includes interior shovel 26 and outer shovel 27, it is spaced apart on outer shovel 27 and is equipped with some spaced openings 28, The horizontal side of outer shovel 27, which penetrates, offers built-in slot, if interior shovel 26 has dry plate and is slidably arranged in built-in slot, the width of interior shovel 26 Width than spaced openings 28 is big.It can be seen from the figure that have a piece of interior shovel 26 to remove becomes effectively outside the built-in slot of outer shovel 27 Work shovel face, and has shovel 26 in two panels to move into the built-in slot of outer shovel 27, and at this moment no scraper bowl only has spaced openings 28 at this.This The purpose of sample design is because the scraper bowl feeding of different amounts of raw material required offer during feeding contacts surface not necessarily It is comprehensive, may be prevented for the more place of raw material, in feeding process due to raw material weight very weight feeding motor 18 from There is provided enough power drives these raw materials to transport, so at this time can move into shovel 26 in part in built-in slot, so upper shovel 21 can be reduced with the dynamic contact area of effective shovel of raw material, and the raw material shoveled is also just few, although feeding efficiency reduces extremely Can will not be blocked raw material transportational process less, avoid because the too many feeding motor 18 of material quantity with motionless material the problem of.
As shown in Figure 1, this fly maggot seperator further includes traveling detent mechanism, the traveling detent mechanism includes pulley 33, pulley 33 has two both sides for being separately positioned on 1 bottom of rack, and offering a circle on the wheel body outer ring of the wheel of pulley 33 embeds Groove 34, the both sides of the road for piling with excrement of animals are equipped with slide, in the insertion of intrusion slot 34 of pulley 33, between pulley 33 and rack 1 Being additionally provided with a machine width adjusting mechanism simultaneously can be by the spacing of two side roller 33 of machine width adjusting mechanism condition.
As shown in Figure 10, machine width adjusting mechanism includes two groups of sub- adjusting mechanisms for being symmetricly set on 1 both sides of seperator rack, Sub- adjusting mechanism includes lateral adjustments block 29, rises bar 30, height adjusting blocks 31 and cross frame plate 32, and lateral adjustments block 29 is fixed In rack 1, height adjusting blocks 31 are slid laterally with lateral adjustments block 29 by a telescopic rod and are connected, telescopic rod and lateral adjustments The junction of block 29 is connected by screw form, rise bar 30 be arranged in lateral adjustments block 29 and can towards ground top pressure, ten Cabinet frame plate 32 is rotatably arranged on height adjusting blocks 31 by a shaft, them can be made by being equipped between shaft and height adjusting blocks 31 Mutually fasten or the clamp device of relaxation, cross frame plate 32 are in cross, the cross boom end on cross frame plate 32 is equipped with one Root wheel shaft, is equipped with a pulley 33 on each wheel shaft, the diameter of four pulleys 33 is different, the middle side wheel circle of pulley 33 On offer a circle intrusion slot 34, pulley 33 is arranged on the slide on ground by the intrusion slot 34.
The course of work of machine width adjusting mechanism is as follows:During into a new working environment, seperator is shifted onto slide Initial position, is then positioned according to the width of two wood side-guides, the horizontal spacing of adjustable telescopic rod, then that intrusion slot 34 is embedding Enter in the rib that slide is heaved, if the height of slide setting differs in the process (some slides are set directly on ground, And some slides perhaps can first be slotted on ground, then slide is arranged in ground slots to improve aesthetics, spatial degrees etc.), Can be by rotating cross, the pulley 33 of another diameter is gone to lowest point, and (pulley 33 in lowest point is effective The pulley 33 of work), untill suitable pulley 33 can be embedded in slide.
As shown in Figure 1, body walking mechanism includes traveling motor 35, travel wheel 36 and traveling driving chain, the bottom of rack 1 The four corners in portion are equipped with four wheels 37, including two groups of front-wheels and two groups of trailing wheels, and travel wheel 36 is arranged in rack 1 and in two Between group front-wheel, traveling motor 35 is installed in rack 1, and the main shaft of traveling motor 35 is transmitted power by traveling driving chain To travel wheel 36.
As shown in Figure 1, fly maggot seperator further includes waste residue collecting mechanism and fly maggot collecting box 38, waste residue collecting mechanism includes Waste residue collecting box, waste residue collecting box are arranged on the outside of the notch of above-mentioned stock box, excrement material by material scraping plate 3 scrape push away effect after quilt It is pushed into the waste residue collecting box, is additionally provided with maggot funnel below fly maggot separating mechanism, after fly maggot separating mechanism separates fly maggot Fly maggot can be made to drop in maggot funnel, fly maggot collecting box 38 is arranged on the lower section of maggot funnel.
It should be understood that in claims, specification in the utility model, all " including ... " should be understood as out The implication of formula is put, that is, its implication is equal to " at least containing ... ", and should not be construed as enclosed implication, is i.e. its implication It should not be construed " only including ... ".
The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention.The utility model institute Described specific embodiment can be done various modifications or additions or using similar by belonging to those skilled in the art Mode substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fly maggot seperator, including rack (1) and be arranged in rack (1) raw material feed mechanism, fly maggot separating mechanism, Fly maggot collecting mechanism and body walking mechanism, the fly maggot separating mechanism include stock box, lifting frame (2) and driving lifting frame (2) elevating mechanism of oscilaltion, the sidepiece of stock box open up jagged, and gear is equipped with positioned at above-mentioned indentation, there on the outside of stock box Plate, baffle is connected with above-mentioned lifting frame (2) and synchronization lifting, and lifting frame (2) is equipped with equally can be with lifting frame (2) oscilaltion Material scraping plate (3), driving material scraping plate (3) is equipped between material scraping plate (3) and lifting frame (2) and is moved back and forth towards above-mentioned notch direction Scraper driving mechanism, the height of material scraping plate (3) lower edge are greater than or equal to the height on edge on baffle, it is characterised in that the windrow The bottom of case is separating plate (4), and separating plate (4) is equipped with some densely arranged through holes (5) passed through for fly maggot, separating plate (4) Lower section be equipped with gear maggot plate, fly maggot can be promoted through through hole (5) and be trapped in and keeps off maggot plate by being left between gear maggot plate and separating plate (4) On gap, gear maggot plate is equipped with open-and-close mechanism, the open-and-close mechanism can the intermittent fly maggot that will be kept off on maggot plate import fly maggot collection Mechanism is collected.
A kind of 2. fly maggot seperator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the open-and-close mechanism include slide bar (6), The power set of driving slider (6) horizontal reciprocating movement, above-mentioned gear maggot plate include more blades (7), each blade (7) and rack (1) it is rotatablely connected between by shaft, each shaft parallel interval is set, and transmission is equipped between each blade (7) and slide bar (6) Bar, one end of drive link are connected with corresponding blade (7), and the other end is rotatablely connected with slide bar (6).
3. a kind of fly maggot seperator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the power set include power motor (8), crank (9), connecting rod (10), the first rocking bar (11) and the second rocking bar (12), first rocking bar (11) and the second rocking bar (12) length is identical and is arranged in parallel, the side of the first rocking bar (11) and the second rocking bar (12) respectively with two on slide bar (6) Position is rotatablely connected, and the opposite side of the first rocking bar (11) and the second rocking bar (12) is connected with the holder pivots of fly maggot separator, The both ends of connecting rod (10) are rotatablely connected with one end of the first rocking bar (11) and crank (9) respectively, and the other end of crank (9) is connected to Power motor (8) simultaneously can drive rotation by the power motor (8).
4. a kind of fly maggot seperator according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the material scraping plate (3) includes suspension Plate (13) and returning face plate (14), the top of the suspension plate (13) are connected with a contiguous block, and suspension plate opens up below (13) There is one first notch, the suspension plate (13) of the first notch both sides is equipped with upset shaft, and the both sides of returning face plate (14) are turned over by this Axis of walking around is rotatably connected on suspension plate (13), and the rotary middle spindle of returning face plate (14) is on the center line of returning face plate (14), turns over The distance of axis on the upside of returning face plate (14) or downside of walking around is less than distance at the top of upset shaft to (13) first notch of suspension plate, One of upset shaft is extended with a handle reverse (15), the upper and lower ends of returning face plate (14) side to returning face plate (14) outside Offer a fixed jack (16), offer cooperation jack in suspension plate (13) with fixed jack (16) corresponding position, coordinate and insert Fixed latches are equipped with hole, suspension plate (13) if the first notch above also arrangement be equipped with whitening material knife (17).
5. a kind of fly maggot seperator according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the raw material feed mechanism includes Feeding motor (18), feeding shaft (19), material loading platform, feeding chain and upper material strip (20), the material loading platform include two Plate rack plate, connecting rod is equipped between supporting plate and two panels supporting plate is linked together by connecting rod, material loading platform tilts Set and its minimum point reclines ground, excrement material is transported in above-mentioned fly maggot separating mechanism by material loading platform, feeding shaft (19) there are two to be rotatably arranged on respectively between two panels supporting plate and be in the top and bottom of material loading platform, feeding motor (18) It is connected with a wherein feeding shaft (19), feeding chain links two feeding shafts (19), the tight wrapping of upper material strip (20) On two feeding shafts (19), the outlet of upper material strip (20) is equipped with the upper shovel (21) of some scraper bowl shapes.
6. a kind of fly maggot seperator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the top of the material loading platform and rack (1) it is rotatablely connected, an angle adjusting mechanism is additionally provided between supporting plate and rack (1), which includes adjusting silk Bar (22) and regulating device (23), the regulating device (23) are installed in rack (1), and being equipped with regulating device (23) can be with The driving member that screw (22) coordinates linkage is adjusted, regulating device (23) outer wall, which penetrates, offers a matching hole, adjusts screw (22) It is connected through the matching hole and its one end with supporting plate, adjusts part and driving member that screw (22) is in regulating device (23) Connect, the driving member in regulating device (23) also outwards leads to a regulation handle (24).
7. a kind of fly maggot seperator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the upper shovel (21) includes interior shovel (26) and outer shovel (27), be spaced apart on outer shovel (27) and be equipped with some spaced openings (28), the horizontal side of outer shovel (27) penetrate offer it is interior Groove is put, for interior shovel (26) if having dry plate and being slidably arranged in built-in slot, the width of interior shovel (26) is bigger than the width of spaced openings (28).
8. a kind of fly maggot seperator according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the body walking mechanism includes Traveling motor (35), travel wheel (36) and traveling driving chain, the four corners of the bottom of rack (1) are equipped with four wheels (37), Including two groups of front-wheels and two groups of trailing wheels, travel wheel (36) is arranged in rack (1) and between two groups of front-wheel, traveling motor (35) it is installed in rack (1), the main shaft of traveling motor (35) imparts power to travel wheel (36) by traveling driving chain, This fly maggot seperator further includes waste residue collecting mechanism, and waste residue collecting mechanism includes waste residue collecting box, and waste residue collecting box is arranged on State on the outside of the notch of stock box, excrement material by material scraping plate (3) scrape push away effect after be pushed in the waste residue collecting box, the fly Maggot collecting mechanism further includes fly maggot collecting box (38), is additionally provided with maggot funnel, fly maggot separating mechanism below fly maggot separating mechanism After fly maggot is separated fly maggot can drop in maggot funnel, fly maggot collecting box (38) is arranged on the lower section of maggot funnel.
9. a kind of fly maggot seperator according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that this fly maggot seperator further includes traveling Detent mechanism, the traveling detent mechanism include pulley (33), and pulley (33) has two to be separately positioned on rack (1) bottom Both sides, offer a circle intrusion slot (34) on the wheel body outer ring of pulley (33), and the both sides of the road for piling with excrement of animals are equipped with slide, In the intrusion slot (34) of pulley (33) is embedded, a machine width adjusting mechanism is additionally provided between pulley (33) and rack (1) and can be passed through The spacing of two side roller (33) of machine width adjusting mechanism condition.
10. a kind of fly maggot seperator according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the machine width adjusting mechanism includes two Group is symmetricly set on the sub- adjusting mechanism of seperator rack (1) both sides, and sub- adjusting mechanism includes lateral adjustments block (29), rises bar (30), height adjusting blocks (31) and cross frame plate (32), the lateral adjustments block (29) are installed in rack (1), and height is adjusted Locking nub (31) is slid laterally with lateral adjustments block (29) by a telescopic rod and is connected, telescopic rod and the connection of lateral adjustments block (29) Place is connected by screw form, is risen bar (30) and is arranged in lateral adjustments block (29) and can be towards ground top pressure, cross frame plate (32) it is rotatably arranged on by a shaft on height adjusting blocks (31), them can be made by being equipped between shaft and height adjusting blocks (31) Mutually fasten or the clamp device of relaxation, cross frame plate (32) are in cross, the cross boom end on cross frame plate (32) is all provided with There is a wheel shaft, a pulley (33) is equipped with each wheel shaft, the diameter of four pulleys (33) is different, pulley (33) Middle side wheel circle on offer a circle intrusion slot (34), pulley (33) is arranged on the above-mentioned cunning on ground by the intrusion slot (34) On rail.
CN201720517377.3U 2017-05-10 2017-05-10 A kind of fly maggot seperator Expired - Fee Related CN207252610U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107211962A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-09-29 金华市农业机械研究所 A kind of fly maggot seperator
CN110199953A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-09-06 江苏思威博生物科技有限公司 A kind of fly maggot breeding automation feeding device
CN110810343A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-02-21 南京大学(溧水)生态环境研究院 Fly maggot intelligence separation mummification device
US11445711B2 (en) 2019-11-18 2022-09-20 Lishui Institute of Ecology and Environment, Nanjing University Intelligent separation and drying system for maggots and method of operating same

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107211962A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-09-29 金华市农业机械研究所 A kind of fly maggot seperator
CN110199953A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-09-06 江苏思威博生物科技有限公司 A kind of fly maggot breeding automation feeding device
CN110199953B (en) * 2019-04-30 2021-07-09 江苏思威博生物科技有限公司 Automatic feeding device for fly maggot breeding
CN110810343A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-02-21 南京大学(溧水)生态环境研究院 Fly maggot intelligence separation mummification device
CN110810343B (en) * 2019-11-18 2021-06-01 南京大学(溧水)生态环境研究院 Fly maggot intelligence separation mummification device
US11445711B2 (en) 2019-11-18 2022-09-20 Lishui Institute of Ecology and Environment, Nanjing University Intelligent separation and drying system for maggots and method of operating same

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