CN107801486A - A kind of tealeaves high efficiency picker - Google Patents
A kind of tealeaves high efficiency picker Download PDFInfo
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- CN107801486A CN107801486A CN201710912199.9A CN201710912199A CN107801486A CN 107801486 A CN107801486 A CN 107801486A CN 201710912199 A CN201710912199 A CN 201710912199A CN 107801486 A CN107801486 A CN 107801486A
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- rotating shaft
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- bearing seat
- tealeaves
- pole
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
- A01D46/04—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs of tea
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- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of tea picking device, more particularly to a kind of tealeaves high efficiency picker.High the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of picking efficiency, the quality of the tealeaves of harvesting is good, moreover it is possible to the tealeaves high efficiency picker being moved easily.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a tealeaves high efficiency picker, bottom plate etc. is included；The bottom of bottom plate is provided with travel mechanism, both sides at the top of bottom plate are provided with symmetrical support bar, the top of support bar is provided with casing, the left and right ends of casing are provided with feed hopper, the inside of casing is provided with conveying mechanism, the rotary part of conveying mechanism and the part of travel mechanism connect, and the left and right ends of feed hopper are equipped with picking mechanism.High invention achieves a kind of picking efficiency, the quality of the tealeaves of harvesting is good, moreover it is possible to which the effect being moved easily, the present apparatus can adjust the height of the present apparatus by elevating mechanism, thus just pluck the tealeaves of various height, improve the efficiency of harvesting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tea picking device, more particularly to a kind of tealeaves high efficiency picker.
Background technology
Tea, Chinese vocabulary, it is a kind of distinctive famous drink of China, all over pin at home and abroad.Wild species time see Yangtze River in China
On the south each province mountain area, be dungarunga shape, blade is larger, often more than 10 centimeter lengths, for a long time, through cultivation extensively, fleece and
Change of leaf form is very big.Tealeaves can make drink, containing multiple beneficial composition, and have health-care efficacy.
Tea Production is China's conventional industries, and tealeaves has become one of global three big beverages.With people's levels of substance
Raising, requirement to health diet also more and more higher.And the nutritive value that tealeaves is rich in also increasingly is praised highly and liked by people
Love.2014,1,750,000 tons of China's tea yield, occupy first place in the world.
The production of tealeaves is plucked most of rely on and manually plucked, and it is that tea industry adds many costs of labor and drop that this is invisible
Low production efficiency.So a convenient and swift tea picking turns into the indispensable instrument of tea grower, but existing tealeaves
The speed of harvesting machine harvesting is slow, and the low quality of the tealeaves of harvesting also needs to manually lift machine, consumes the shortcomings that artificial, therefore
Need a kind of picking efficiency height of research and development badly, the quality of the tealeaves of harvesting is good, moreover it is possible to the tealeaves high efficiency picker being moved easily.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention is slow in order to overcome the speed of existing tea picking machine harvesting, and the low quality of the tealeaves of harvesting also needs
Machine is manually lifted, consumes the shortcomings that artificial, it is high the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of picking efficiency, harvesting
The quality of tealeaves is good, moreover it is possible to the tealeaves high efficiency picker being moved easily.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a tealeaves high efficiency picker, bottom is included
Plate, support bar, casing, conveying mechanism, feed hopper, picking mechanism and travel mechanism, the bottom of bottom plate are provided with travel mechanism, bottom plate
The both sides at top are provided with symmetrical support bar, and the top of support bar is provided with casing, and the left and right ends of casing are provided with feed hopper,
The inside of casing is provided with conveying mechanism, and the rotary part of conveying mechanism and the part of travel mechanism connect, the left and right two of feed hopper
End is equipped with picking mechanism.
Preferably, conveying mechanism include the first motor, first rotating shaft, gear wheel, the first pole, first bearing seat, turn
Bar, little gear and screw blade, right side wall is provided with the first motor in casing, and the output shaft of the first motor is provided with first rotating shaft,
The left side of first rotating shaft is provided with two gear wheels, and side wall is provided with symmetrical first pole in casing, the first pole
Bottom is provided with first bearing seat, is provided with bull stick in first bearing seat, the right-hand member of left side first rotating shaft and right side first rotating shaft
Left end is equipped with little gear, and little gear engages with gear wheel, and screw blade is equipped with the bull stick of the left and right sides.
Preferably, travel mechanism includes big belt pulley, flat belt, small belt pulley, the second rotating shaft, second bearing seat, wheel
Son and the second pole, first rotating shaft are provided with big belt pulley, and big belt pulley is located between two gear wheels in left and right, bottom half
Centre position is provided with first through hole, and the second through hole is provided with the middle part of bottom plate, and the both sides of bottom base plate are provided with symmetrical second
Pole, the bottom of the second pole are provided with second bearing seat, are provided with the second rotating shaft between the second bearing seat of left and right two, second turn
The left and right ends of axle are provided with wheel, and the middle part of the second rotating shaft is provided with small belt pulley, is wound between small belt pulley and big belt pulley flat
Belt, flat belt pass through first through hole and the second through hole.
Preferably, picking mechanism is also included, picking mechanism includes the first slide rail, the first sliding block, L-shaped bar, the first tooth
Shape blade, the second toothed blade and electric pushrod, the outside of feed hopper inner bottom part are provided with the second toothed blade, the interior front side of feed hopper
Wall is provided with the first slide rail, and slidingtype is provided with the first sliding block on the first slide rail, and the bottom of the first sliding block is connected with L-shaped bar, L-shaped bar
The other end is connected with the first toothed blade, and the first toothed blade coordinates with the second toothed blade, and feed hopper rear wall is provided with electricity
Dynamic push rod, the left end of electric pushrod are connected with the first toothed blade.
Preferably, elevating mechanism is also included, elevating mechanism includes screw rod, the second sliding block, transverse slat, the 3rd pole,
Three bearing blocks, the 3rd rotating shaft, joystick, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, fix bar, nut and fourth bearing seat, left and right two
The inner side of individual support bar is provided with chute, and support bar is not connected with casing, and slidingtype is provided with the second sliding block, left and right two on chute
It is connected with transverse slat between two sliding blocks, the both sides at the top of transverse slat are provided with symmetrical 3rd pole, the chute and right side branch on right side
The lower section of strut is provided with third through-hole, is provided with 3rd bearing seat below the left part of right side chute, is provided with 3rd bearing seat
3rd rotating shaft, the 3rd rotating shaft pass through third through-hole, and the right-hand member of the 3rd rotating shaft is provided with joystick, and the left end of the 3rd rotating shaft is provided with first
Bevel gear, the right side at the top of bottom plate are provided with fix bar, and the other end of fix bar is provided with fourth bearing seat, installed on fourth bearing seat
There is screw rod, the bottom of screw rod is provided with second bevel gear, and second bevel gear and first bevel gear engagement, transverse slat are provided with nut, spiral shell
Bar passes through nut.
Preferably, protection mechanism is also included, protection mechanism includes chamber door, hinge, handle, fixture block and fixed block, case
The front side of body is provided with chamber door, and uniform intervals are provided with multiple hinges between the bottom of chamber door and casing, and the top of chamber door, which is provided with, draws
Hand, the top of chamber door are provided with symmetrical fixture block, and the top of casing is provided with symmetrical fixed block, and fixed block is matched somebody with somebody with fixture block
Close.
Preferably, screen pack, the lower section screen pack of the inside of casing are also included.
Preferably, pushing hands is also included, the front side of bottom plate is provided with pushing hands.
Preferably, protective cover is also included, the outer end of feed hopper is provided with protective cover.
Operation principle：When people need to use the present apparatus to carry out tea picking, start picking mechanism and conveying mechanism work
Make, tealeaves is plucked, the tealeaves of harvesting is transported in casing by feed hopper, while picking mechanism drives travel mechanism to move
It is dynamic, it is possible thereby to which the mobile present apparatus carries out harvesting tealeaves to the place for needing to pluck.
Because conveying mechanism include the first motor, first rotating shaft, gear wheel, the first pole, first bearing seat, bull stick,
Little gear and screw blade, right side wall is provided with the first motor in casing, and the output shaft of the first motor is provided with first rotating shaft, and first
The left side of rotating shaft is provided with two gear wheels, and side wall is provided with symmetrical first pole, the bottom of the first pole in casing
Provided with first bearing seat, bull stick, the right-hand member of left side first rotating shaft and the left end of right side first rotating shaft are installed in first bearing seat
Little gear is equipped with, little gear is engaged with gear wheel, and screw blade is equipped with the bull stick of the left and right sides.So when needs are to adopting
When the tealeaves that off-hook structure picks is conveyed, start the first motor and rotate, drive first rotating shaft and bull gear drive, and then
Pinion rotation is driven, drives bull stick and screw blade to rotate therewith, thus the tealeaves in feed hopper is transported to case by can
In vivo.
Because travel mechanism include big belt pulley, flat belt, small belt pulley, the second rotating shaft, second bearing seat, wheel and
Second pole, first rotating shaft are provided with big belt pulley, and big belt pulley is between two gear wheels in left and right, the centre of bottom half
Position is provided with first through hole, and the second through hole is provided with the middle part of bottom plate, and the both sides of bottom base plate are provided with symmetrical second pole,
The bottom of second pole is provided with second bearing seat, and the second rotating shaft is provided between the second bearing seat of left and right two, the second rotating shaft
Left and right ends are provided with wheel, and the middle part of the second rotating shaft is provided with small belt pulley, flat belt is wound between small belt pulley and big belt pulley,
Flat belt passes through first through hole and the second through hole.Drive big belt pulley to rotate so first rotating shaft rotates, and then drive flat belt
Rotated with small belt pulley, drive the second axis of rotation therewith, thus can drives wheel to rotate, therefore can moves this dress
Putting needs the place of tea picking leaf, and tealeaves is plucked.
Because also including picking mechanism, picking mechanism includes the first slide rail, the first sliding block, L-shaped bar, the first tooth form knife
Piece, the second toothed blade and electric pushrod, the outside of feed hopper inner bottom part are provided with the second toothed blade, and front side wall is set in feed hopper
Have the first slide rail, slidingtype is provided with the first sliding block on the first slide rail, and the bottom of the first sliding block is connected with L-shaped bar, L-shaped bar it is another
End is connected with the first toothed blade, and the first toothed blade coordinates with the second toothed blade, and feed hopper rear wall is provided with electronic push away
Bar, the left end of electric pushrod are connected with the first toothed blade.So when people need to pluck tealeaves, start stretching for electric pushrod
Contracting bar stretches back and forth, drives the first toothed blade to move forward and backward, and drives L-shaped bar and first gear to move forward and backward therewith, thus
Tealeaves on tea tree can be sheared off, the tealeaves sheared off enters in feed hopper.
Because also including elevating mechanism, elevating mechanism includes screw rod, the second sliding block, transverse slat, the 3rd pole, the 3rd axle
Bearing, the 3rd rotating shaft, joystick, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, fix bar, nut and fourth bearing seat, the branch of left and right two
The inner side of strut is provided with chute, and slidingtype is provided with the second sliding block on chute, and support bar is not connected with casing, the cunning of left and right two second
It is connected with transverse slat between block, the both sides at the top of transverse slat are provided with symmetrical 3rd pole, the chute and Right side support bar on right side
Lower section be provided with third through-hole, be provided with 3rd bearing seat below the left part of right side chute, the 3rd be provided with 3rd bearing seat
Rotating shaft, the 3rd rotating shaft pass through third through-hole, and the right-hand member of the 3rd rotating shaft is provided with joystick, and the left end of the 3rd rotating shaft is provided with the first cone tooth
Take turns, the right side at the top of bottom plate is provided with fix bar, and the other end of fix bar is provided with fourth bearing seat, spiral shell is provided with fourth bearing seat
Bar, the bottom of screw rod are provided with second bevel gear, and second bevel gear and first bevel gear engagement, transverse slat are provided with nut, and screw rod is worn
Cross nut.So tea tree has height to have bottom, when needing to carry out tea picking leaf to high tea tree, joystick is rotated clockwise, drives the
Three rotating shafts and first bevel gear rotate, and then drive second bevel gear and screw rod to rotate clockwise, and drive nut and transverse slat therewith
Move up, while drive the 3rd pole to move up, thus drive casing and picking mechanism to rise and, then changed one again
The flat belt of any is grown, thus can is plucked to the tealeaves of eminence, inverse when needing to carry out tea picking leaf to low tea tree
Hour hands rotate joystick, drive the 3rd rotating shaft and first bevel gear to rotate, and then drive second bevel gear and screw rod to turn counterclockwise
It is dynamic, drive nut and transverse slat to move down therewith, while drive the 3rd pole to move down, thus drive casing and picking mechanism
Lower, then changed a shorter flat belt again, thus can is plucked to the tealeaves of lower, therefore can
Various tea trees are adapted to, improve the efficiency of harvesting.
Because also including protection mechanism, protection mechanism includes chamber door, hinge, handle, fixture block and fixed block, casing
Front side is provided with chamber door, and uniform intervals are provided with multiple hinges between the bottom of chamber door and casing, and the top of chamber door is provided with handle, case
The top of door is provided with symmetrical fixture block, and the top of casing is provided with symmetrical fixed block, and fixed block coordinates with fixture block.Institute
When the tealeaves in casing is filled, to pull handle, chamber door is driven to be turned clockwise around hinge, fixture block departs from fixed block, thus
Chamber door is just made, it is possible to takes out the tealeaves in casing, then covers chamber door, fixture block is inserted in fixed block, thus
Can continues to pluck tealeaves, and thus can plays protective action to the tealeaves in casing.
Because also including screen pack, the lower section of the inside of casing is provided with screen pack.So screen pack can be by big tea
Leaf is stayed on screen pack, and small tealeaves drops into bottom half.
Because also including pushing hands, the front side of bottom plate is provided with pushing hands.So pushing hands can conveniently promote the present apparatus.
Because also including protective cover, the outer end of feed hopper is provided with protective cover.So protective cover can be in the present apparatus not work
The safe and clean degree of conveying mechanism is protected when work.
(3) beneficial effect
High invention achieves a kind of picking efficiency, the quality of the tealeaves of harvesting is good, moreover it is possible to the effect being moved easily, this dress
Put and the tea picking on tea tree is got off by picking mechanism, then tealeaves is pushed in casing by pushing mechanism, is pushed simultaneously
Mechanism drives travel mechanism's movement, the thus mobile present apparatus of can more save trouble and labor, while elevating mechanism can be adjusted
The height of the present apparatus, the tealeaves of various height is thus just plucked, improve the efficiency of harvesting.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the right side structural representation of picking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the main structure diagram of elevating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the main structure diagram of protection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is pushing hands left view structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the main structure diagram of part body of the present invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for：1- bottom plates, 2- support bars, 3- casings, 4- conveying mechanisms, the motors of 41- first, 42- first
Rotating shaft, 43- gear wheels, the poles of 44- first, 45- first bearing seats, 46- bull sticks, 47- little gears, 48- screw blades, 5- movements
Mechanism, 51- big belt pulleys, 52- first through hole, 53- flat belts, the through holes of 54- second, 55- small belt pulleys, the rotating shafts of 56- second,
57- second bearing seats, 58- wheels, the poles of 59- second, 6- feed hoppers, 7- picking mechanisms, the slide rails of 71- first, 72- first are slided
Block, 73-L shape bars, the toothed blades of 74- first, the toothed blades of 75- second, 76- electric pushrods, 8- elevating mechanisms, 801- screw rods,
802- chutes, the sliding blocks of 803- second, 804- transverse slats, the poles of 805- the 3rd, 806- 3rd bearing seats, 807- third through-holes, 808-
3rd rotating shaft, 809- joysticks, 810- first bevel gears, 811- second bevel gears, 812- fix bars, 813- nuts, 814-
Four bearing blocks, 9- protection mechanisms, 91- chamber doors, 92- hinges, 93- handles, 94- fixture blocks, 95- fixed blocks, 10- screen packs, 11- are pushed away
Hand, 12- protective covers.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of tealeaves high efficiency picker, as shown in figures 1-8, include bottom plate 1, support bar 2, casing 3, conveying mechanism
4th, feed hopper 6, picking mechanism 7 and travel mechanism 5, the bottom of bottom plate 1 are provided with travel mechanism 5, and the both sides at the top of bottom plate 1 are provided with a left side
Right symmetrical support bar 2, the top of support bar 2 are provided with casing 3, and the left and right ends of casing 3 are provided with feed hopper 6, the inside of casing 3
Provided with conveying mechanism 4, the rotary part of conveying mechanism 4 is connected with the part of travel mechanism 5, and the left and right ends of feed hopper 6 are all provided with
There is picking mechanism 7.
Embodiment 2
A kind of tealeaves high efficiency picker, as shown in figures 1-8, include bottom plate 1, support bar 2, casing 3, conveying mechanism
4th, feed hopper 6, picking mechanism 7 and travel mechanism 5, the bottom of bottom plate 1 are provided with travel mechanism 5, and the both sides at the top of bottom plate 1 are provided with a left side
Right symmetrical support bar 2, the top of support bar 2 are provided with casing 3, and the left and right ends of casing 3 are provided with feed hopper 6, the inside of casing 3
Provided with conveying mechanism 4, the rotary part of conveying mechanism 4 is connected with the part of travel mechanism 5, and the left and right ends of feed hopper 6 are all provided with
There is picking mechanism 7.
Conveying mechanism 4 includes the first motor 41, first rotating shaft 42, gear wheel 43, the first pole 44, first bearing seat
45th, bull stick 46, little gear 47 and screw blade 48, right side wall is provided with the first motor 41, the output shaft of the first motor 41 in casing 3
First rotating shaft 42 is provided with, the left side of first rotating shaft 42 is provided with two gear wheels 43, and side wall is provided with symmetrical in casing 3
The first pole 44, the bottom of the first pole 44 is provided with first bearing seat 45, bull stick 46, left side is provided with first bearing seat 45
The right-hand member of first rotating shaft 42 and the left end of right side first rotating shaft 42 are equipped with little gear 47, and little gear 47 engages with gear wheel 43,
Screw blade 48 is equipped with the bull stick 46 of the left and right sides.
Embodiment 3
A kind of tealeaves high efficiency picker, as shown in figures 1-8, include bottom plate 1, support bar 2, casing 3, conveying mechanism
4th, feed hopper 6, picking mechanism 7 and travel mechanism 5, the bottom of bottom plate 1 are provided with travel mechanism 5, and the both sides at the top of bottom plate 1 are provided with a left side
Right symmetrical support bar 2, the top of support bar 2 are provided with casing 3, and the left and right ends of casing 3 are provided with feed hopper 6, the inside of casing 3
Provided with conveying mechanism 4, the rotary part of conveying mechanism 4 is connected with the part of travel mechanism 5, and the left and right ends of feed hopper 6 are all provided with
There is picking mechanism 7.
Conveying mechanism 4 includes the first motor 41, first rotating shaft 42, gear wheel 43, the first pole 44, first bearing seat
45th, bull stick 46, little gear 47 and screw blade 48, right side wall is provided with the first motor 41, the output shaft of the first motor 41 in casing 3
First rotating shaft 42 is provided with, the left side of first rotating shaft 42 is provided with two gear wheels 43, and side wall is provided with symmetrical in casing 3
The first pole 44, the bottom of the first pole 44 is provided with first bearing seat 45, bull stick 46, left side is provided with first bearing seat 45
The right-hand member of first rotating shaft 42 and the left end of right side first rotating shaft 42 are equipped with little gear 47, and little gear 47 engages with gear wheel 43,
Screw blade 48 is equipped with the bull stick 46 of the left and right sides.
Travel mechanism 5 includes big belt pulley 51, flat belt 53, small belt pulley 55, the second rotating shaft 56, second bearing seat
57th, the pole 59 of wheel 58 and second, first rotating shaft 42 are provided with big belt pulley 51, and big belt pulley 51 is positioned at two gear wheels in left and right
Between 43, the centre position of the bottom of casing 3 is provided with first through hole 52, and the middle part of bottom plate 1 is provided with the second through hole 54, the bottom of bottom plate 1
Both sides be provided with symmetrical second pole 59, the bottom of the second pole 59 is provided with second bearing seat 57, left and right two second
Second rotating shaft 56 is installed, the left and right ends of the second rotating shaft 56 are provided with wheel 58, the middle part of the second rotating shaft 56 between bearing block 57
Provided with small belt pulley 55, flat belt 53 is wound between small belt pulley 55 and big belt pulley 51, flat belt 53 passes through first through hole 52
With the second through hole 54.
Embodiment 4
A kind of tealeaves high efficiency picker, as shown in figures 1-8, include bottom plate 1, support bar 2, casing 3, conveying mechanism
4th, feed hopper 6, picking mechanism 7 and travel mechanism 5, the bottom of bottom plate 1 are provided with travel mechanism 5, and the both sides at the top of bottom plate 1 are provided with a left side
Right symmetrical support bar 2, the top of support bar 2 are provided with casing 3, and the left and right ends of casing 3 are provided with feed hopper 6, the inside of casing 3
Provided with conveying mechanism 4, the rotary part of conveying mechanism 4 is connected with the part of travel mechanism 5, and the left and right ends of feed hopper 6 are all provided with
There is picking mechanism 7.
Conveying mechanism 4 includes the first motor 41, first rotating shaft 42, gear wheel 43, the first pole 44, first bearing seat
45th, bull stick 46, little gear 47 and screw blade 48, right side wall is provided with the first motor 41, the output shaft of the first motor 41 in casing 3
First rotating shaft 42 is provided with, the left side of first rotating shaft 42 is provided with two gear wheels 43, and side wall is provided with symmetrical in casing 3
The first pole 44, the bottom of the first pole 44 is provided with first bearing seat 45, bull stick 46, left side is provided with first bearing seat 45
The right-hand member of first rotating shaft 42 and the left end of right side first rotating shaft 42 are equipped with little gear 47, and little gear 47 engages with gear wheel 43,
Screw blade 48 is equipped with the bull stick 46 of the left and right sides.
Travel mechanism 5 includes big belt pulley 51, flat belt 53, small belt pulley 55, the second rotating shaft 56, second bearing seat
57th, the pole 59 of wheel 58 and second, first rotating shaft 42 are provided with big belt pulley 51, and big belt pulley 51 is positioned at two gear wheels in left and right
Between 43, the centre position of the bottom of casing 3 is provided with first through hole 52, and the middle part of bottom plate 1 is provided with the second through hole 54, the bottom of bottom plate 1
Both sides be provided with symmetrical second pole 59, the bottom of the second pole 59 is provided with second bearing seat 57, left and right two second
Second rotating shaft 56 is installed, the left and right ends of the second rotating shaft 56 are provided with wheel 58, the middle part of the second rotating shaft 56 between bearing block 57
Provided with small belt pulley 55, flat belt 53 is wound between small belt pulley 55 and big belt pulley 51, flat belt 53 passes through first through hole 52
With the second through hole 54.
Also include picking mechanism 7, picking mechanism 7 includes the first slide rail 71, the first sliding block 72, L-shaped bar 73, the first tooth
Shape blade 74, the second toothed blade 75 and electric pushrod 76, the outside of the inner bottom part of feed hopper 6 are provided with the second toothed blade 75, entered
Front side wall is provided with the first slide rail 71 in hopper 6, and slidingtype is provided with the first sliding block 72, the bottom of the first sliding block 72 on the first slide rail 71
L-shaped bar 73 is connected with, the other end of L-shaped bar 73 is connected with the first toothed blade 74, the first toothed blade 74 and the second tooth form knife
Piece 75 coordinates, and the rear wall of feed hopper 6 is provided with electric pushrod 76, and the left end of electric pushrod 76 is connected with the first toothed blade 74.
Also include elevating mechanism 8, elevating mechanism 8 includes screw rod 801, the second sliding block 803, transverse slat 804, the 3rd pole
805th, 3rd bearing seat 806, the 3rd rotating shaft 808, joystick 809, first bevel gear 810, second bevel gear 811, fix bar
812nd, nut 813 and fourth bearing seat 814, the inner sides of two support bars 2 in left and right are provided with chute 802, support bar 2 not with casing 3
Connect, slidingtype is provided with the second sliding block 803 on chute 802, and transverse slat 804, transverse slat are connected between the second sliding block 803 of left and right two
The both sides at 804 tops are provided with symmetrical 3rd pole 805, and the chute 802 on right side and the lower section of Right side support bar 2 are provided with
Third through-hole 807, the left part lower section of right side chute 802 are provided with 3rd bearing seat 806, the 3rd are provided with 3rd bearing seat 806
Rotating shaft 808, the 3rd rotating shaft 808 pass through third through-hole 807, and the right-hand member of the 3rd rotating shaft 808 is provided with joystick 809, the 3rd rotating shaft 808
Left end be provided with first bevel gear 810, the right side at the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with fix bar 812, and the other end of fix bar 812 is provided with the
Four bearing blocks 814, are provided with screw rod 801 on fourth bearing seat 814, and the bottom of screw rod 801 is provided with second bevel gear 811, and second
Bevel gear 811 and first bevel gear 810 engage, and transverse slat 804 is provided with nut 813, and screw rod 801 passes through nut 813.
Also include protection mechanism 9, protection mechanism 9 includes chamber door 91, hinge 92, handle 93, fixture block 94 and fixed block
95, the front side of casing 3 is provided with chamber door 91, and uniform intervals are provided with multiple hinges 92, chamber door between the bottom of chamber door 91 and casing 3
91 top is provided with handle 93, and the top of chamber door 91 is provided with symmetrical fixture block 94, and the top of casing 3 is provided with symmetrical
Fixed block 95, fixed block 95 coordinate with fixture block 94.
Also include screen pack 10, the lower section screen pack 10 of the inside of casing 3.
Also include pushing hands 11, the front side of bottom plate 1 is provided with pushing hands 11.
Also include protective cover 12, the outer end of feed hopper 6 is provided with protective cover 12.
Operation principle：When people need to use the present apparatus to carry out tea picking, start picking mechanism 7 and conveying mechanism 4
Work, is plucked to tealeaves, and the tealeaves of harvesting is transported in casing 3 by feed hopper 6, while picking mechanism 7 drives movement
Mechanism 5 moves, it is possible thereby to which the mobile present apparatus carries out harvesting tealeaves to the place for needing to pluck.
Because conveying mechanism 4 includes the first motor 41, first rotating shaft 42, gear wheel 43, the first pole 44, clutch shaft bearing
Seat 45, bull stick 46, little gear 47 and screw blade 48, right side wall is provided with the first motor 41, the output of the first motor 41 in casing 3
Axle is provided with first rotating shaft 42, and the left side of first rotating shaft 42 is provided with two gear wheels 43, and side wall is right provided with left and right in casing 3
The first pole 44 claimed, the bottom of the first pole 44 are provided with first bearing seat 45, bull stick 46 are provided with first bearing seat 45, left
The right-hand member of side first rotating shaft 42 and the left end of right side first rotating shaft 42 are equipped with little gear 47, and little gear 47 is nibbled with gear wheel 43
Close, screw blade 48 is equipped with the bull stick 46 of the left and right sides.So when the tealeaves for needing to pick picking mechanism 7 is carried out
During conveying, start the first motor 41 and rotate, drive first rotating shaft 42 and gear wheel 43 to rotate, and then drive little gear 47 to rotate,
Bull stick 46 and screw blade 48 is driven to rotate therewith, thus the tealeaves in feed hopper 6 is transported in casing 3 by can.
Because travel mechanism 5 includes big belt pulley 51, flat belt 53, small belt pulley 55, the second rotating shaft 56, second bearing
Seat 57, the pole 59 of wheel 58 and second, first rotating shaft 42 are provided with big belt pulley 51, and big belt pulley 51 is positioned at two canine tooths in left and right
Between wheel 43, the centre position of the bottom of casing 3 is provided with first through hole 52, and the middle part of bottom plate 1 is provided with the second through hole 54, the bottom of bottom plate 1
The both sides in portion are provided with symmetrical second pole 59, and the bottom of the second pole 59 is provided with second bearing seat 57, left and right two
Second rotating shaft 56 is installed, the left and right ends of the second rotating shaft 56 are provided with wheel 58, in the second rotating shaft 56 between two bearing bracket 57
Portion is provided with small belt pulley 55, and flat belt 53 is wound between small belt pulley 55 and big belt pulley 51, and flat belt 53 passes through first through hole
52 and second through hole 54.Drive big belt pulley 51 to rotate so first rotating shaft 42 rotates, and then drive flat belt 53 and belt lace
Wheel 55 rotates, and drives the second rotating shaft 56 to rotate therewith, and thus can drives wheel 58 to rotate, therefore the can movement present apparatus
To the place for needing tea picking leaf, tealeaves is plucked.
Because also including picking mechanism 7, picking mechanism 7 includes the first slide rail 71, the first sliding block 72, L-shaped bar 73,
One toothed blade 74, the second toothed blade 75 and electric pushrod 76, the outside of the inner bottom part of feed hopper 6 are provided with the second toothed blade
75, front side wall is provided with the first slide rail 71 in feed hopper 6, and slidingtype is provided with the first sliding block 72, the first sliding block 72 on the first slide rail 71
Bottom be connected with L-shaped bar 73, the other end of L-shaped bar 73 is connected with the first toothed blade 74, the first toothed blade 74 and second
Toothed blade 75 coordinates, and the rear wall of feed hopper 6 is provided with electric pushrod 76, the left end of electric pushrod 76 and the first toothed blade 74
Connection.So when people need to pluck tealeaves, the expansion link for starting electric pushrod 76 stretches back and forth, drives the first toothed blade
74 is movable, drives L-shaped bar 73 and first gear to move forward and backward therewith, and thus can shears off the tealeaves on tea tree,
The tealeaves sheared off enters in feed hopper 6.
Because also including elevating mechanism 8, elevating mechanism 8 includes screw rod 801, the second sliding block 803, transverse slat the 804, the 3rd
Pole 805,3rd bearing seat 806, the 3rd rotating shaft 808, joystick 809, first bevel gear 810, second bevel gear 811, fixation
Bar 812, nut 813 and fourth bearing seat 814, the inner sides of two support bars 2 in left and right are provided with chute 802, slidingtype on chute 802
Provided with the second sliding block 803, support bar 2 is not connected with casing 3, and transverse slat 804 is connected between the second sliding block 803 of left and right two, horizontal
The both sides at the top of plate 804 are provided with symmetrical 3rd pole 805, and the chute 802 on right side and the lower section of Right side support bar 2 are opened
There is a third through-hole 807,3rd bearing seat 806 is provided with below the left part of right side chute 802, the is provided with 3rd bearing seat 806
Three rotating shafts 808, the 3rd rotating shaft 808 pass through third through-hole 807, and the right-hand member of the 3rd rotating shaft 808 is provided with joystick 809, the 3rd rotating shaft
808 left end is provided with first bevel gear 810, and the right side at the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with fix bar 812, and the other end of fix bar 812 is provided with
Fourth bearing seat 814, screw rod 801 being installed on fourth bearing seat 814, the bottom of screw rod 801 is provided with second bevel gear 811, and
Two bevel gears 811 and first bevel gear 810 engage, and transverse slat 804 is provided with nut 813, and screw rod 801 passes through nut 813.So tea
Tree has height to have bottom, when needing to carry out tea picking leaf to high tea tree, rotates clockwise joystick 809, drives the He of the 3rd rotating shaft 808
First bevel gear 810 rotates, and then drives second bevel gear 811 and screw rod 801 to rotate clockwise, and drives the He of nut 813 therewith
Transverse slat 804 moves up, while drives the 3rd pole 805 to move up, and thus drives casing 3 and picking mechanism 7 to rise and, so
Changed the root long flat belt 53 of any again afterwards, thus can is plucked to the tealeaves of eminence, when needing to low tea tree
When carrying out tea picking leaf, joystick 809 is rotated counterclockwise, drives the 3rd rotating shaft 808 and first bevel gear 810 to rotate, and then is driven
Second bevel gear 811 and screw rod 801 rotate counterclockwise, and drive nut 813 and transverse slat 804 to move down therewith, while drive the
Three poles 805 move down, and thus drive casing 3 and picking mechanism 7 to lower, then change a shorter flat belt again
53, thus can is plucked to the tealeaves of lower, therefore can adapts to various tea trees, improves the efficiency of harvesting.
Because also including protection mechanism 9, protection mechanism 9 includes chamber door 91, hinge 92, handle 93, fixture block 94 and consolidated
Determine block 95, the front side of casing 3 is provided with chamber door 91, and uniform intervals are provided with multiple hinges 92 between the bottom of chamber door 91 and casing 3,
The top of chamber door 91 is provided with handle 93, and the top of chamber door 91 is provided with symmetrical fixture block 94, and the top of casing 3 is right provided with left and right
The fixed block 95 of title, fixed block 95 coordinate with fixture block 94.So when the tealeaves in casing 3 is filled, handle 93 is pulled, drives case
Door 91 turns clockwise around hinge 92, and fixture block 94 departs from fixed block 95, and thus chamber door 91 is just made, it is possible to by casing 3
Interior tealeaves is taken out, and then covers chamber door 91, and fixture block 94 is inserted in fixed block 95, and thus can continues to pluck tealeaves,
Thus can plays protective action to the tealeaves in casing 3.
Because also including screen pack 10, the lower section of the inside of casing 3 is provided with screen pack 10.So screen pack 10 can incite somebody to action
Big tealeaves is stayed on screen pack 10, and small tealeaves drops into the bottom of casing 3.
Because also including pushing hands 11, the front side of bottom plate 1 is provided with pushing hands 11.So pushing hands 11 can conveniently promote the present apparatus.
Because also including protective cover 12, the outer end of feed hopper 6 is provided with protective cover 12.So protective cover 12 can be in this dress
The safe and clean degree of conveying mechanism 4 is protected when putting idle.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of tealeaves high efficiency picker, it is characterised in that include bottom plate (1), support bar (2), casing (3), conveying
Mechanism (4), feed hopper (6), picking mechanism (7) and travel mechanism (5), the bottom of bottom plate (1) are provided with travel mechanism (5), bottom plate
(1) both sides at the top of are provided with symmetrical support bar (2), and the top of support bar (2) is provided with casing (3), the left and right of casing (3)
Both ends are provided with feed hopper (6), and the inside of casing (3) is provided with conveying mechanism (4), the rotary part and moving machine of conveying mechanism (4)
The part connection of structure (5), the left and right ends of feed hopper (6) are equipped with picking mechanism (7).
2. a kind of tealeaves high efficiency picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that conveying mechanism (4) includes
It is first motor (41), first rotating shaft (42), gear wheel (43), the first pole (44), first bearing seat (45), bull stick (46), small
Gear (47) and screw blade (48), casing (3) interior right side wall are provided with the first motor (41), on the output shaft of the first motor (41)
Provided with first rotating shaft (42), the left side of first rotating shaft (42) is provided with two gear wheels (43), and casing (3) interior side wall is provided with a left side
Right symmetrical first pole (44), the bottom of the first pole (44) are provided with first bearing seat (45), and first bearing seat is pacified on (45)
Equipped with bull stick (46), the right-hand member of left side first rotating shaft (42) and the left end of right side first rotating shaft (42) are equipped with little gear (47),
Little gear (47) is engaged with gear wheel (43), and screw blade (48) is equipped with the bull stick (46) of the left and right sides.
3. a kind of tealeaves high efficiency picker according to claim 2, it is characterised in that travel mechanism (5) includes
Big belt pulley (51), flat belt (53), small belt pulley (55), the second rotating shaft (56), second bearing seat (57), wheel (58) and
Two poles (59), first rotating shaft (42) are provided with big belt pulley (51), and big belt pulley (51) is positioned at two gear wheels (43) in left and right
Between, the centre position of casing (3) bottom is provided with first through hole (52), and the second through hole (54), bottom plate are provided with the middle part of bottom plate (1)
(1) both sides of bottom are provided with symmetrical second pole (59), and the bottom of the second pole (59) is provided with second bearing seat (57),
Second rotating shaft (56) is installed, the left and right ends of the second rotating shaft (56) are provided with wheel between the second bearing seat (57) of left and right two
(58), the middle part of the second rotating shaft (56) is provided with small belt pulley (55), is wound between small belt pulley (55) and big belt pulley (51) flat
Belt (53), flat belt (53) pass through first through hole (52) and the second through hole (54).
4. a kind of tealeaves high efficiency picker according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also include picking mechanism
(7), picking mechanism (7) includes the first slide rail (71), the first sliding block (72), L-shaped bar (73), the first toothed blade (74),
Two toothed blades (75) and electric pushrod (76), the outside of feed hopper (6) inner bottom part are provided with the second toothed blade (75), feed hopper
(6) interior front side wall is provided with the first slide rail (71), and slidingtype is provided with the first sliding block (72), the first sliding block (72) on the first slide rail (71)
Bottom be connected with L-shaped bar (73), the other end of L-shaped bar (73) is connected with the first toothed blade (74), the first toothed blade
(74) coordinate with the second toothed blade (75), feed hopper (6) rear wall is provided with electric pushrod (76), a left side for electric pushrod (76)
End is connected with the first toothed blade (74).
5. a kind of tealeaves high efficiency picker according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also include elevating mechanism
(8), elevating mechanism (8) includes screw rod (801), the second sliding block (803), transverse slat (804), the 3rd pole (805), 3rd bearing
Seat (806), the 3rd rotating shaft (808), joystick (809), first bevel gear (810), second bevel gear (811), fix bar
(812), nut (813) and fourth bearing seat (814), the inner side of two support bars (2) in left and right are provided with chute (802), support bar
(2) be not connected with casing (3), slidingtype is provided with the second sliding block (803) on chute (802), the second sliding block (803) of left and right two it
Between be connected with transverse slat (804), the both sides at the top of transverse slat (804) are provided with symmetrical 3rd pole (805), the chute on right side
(802) and the lower section of Right side support bar (2) is provided with third through-hole (807), and the 3rd is provided with below the left part of right side chute (802)
Bearing block (806), the 3rd rotating shaft (808) is installed on 3rd bearing seat (806), the 3rd rotating shaft (808) passes through third through-hole
(807), the right-hand member of the 3rd rotating shaft (808) is provided with joystick (809), and the left end of the 3rd rotating shaft (808) is provided with first bevel gear
(810), the right side at the top of bottom plate (1) is provided with fix bar (812), and the other end of fix bar (812) is provided with fourth bearing seat
(814) screw rod (801), is installed on fourth bearing seat (814), the bottom of screw rod (801) is provided with second bevel gear (811), the
Two bevel gears (811) and first bevel gear (810) engagement, transverse slat (804) are provided with nut (813), and screw rod (801) passes through nut
(813)。
6. a kind of tealeaves high efficiency picker according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also include protection mechanism
(9), protection mechanism (9) includes chamber door (91), hinge (92), handle (93), fixture block (94) and fixed block (95), casing (3)
Front side be provided with chamber door (91), uniform intervals are provided with multiple hinges (92), chamber door between the bottom of chamber door (91) and casing (3)
(91) top is provided with handle (93), and the top of chamber door (91) is provided with symmetrical fixture block (94), and the top of casing (3) is provided with
Symmetrical fixed block (95), fixed block (95) coordinate with fixture block (94).
7. a kind of tealeaves high efficiency picker according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include screen pack
(10), the lower section screen pack (10) of the inside of casing (3).
A kind of 8. tealeaves high efficiency picker according to claim 7, it is characterised in that also include pushing hands (11),
The front side of bottom plate (1) is provided with pushing hands (11).
9. a kind of tealeaves high efficiency picker according to claim 8, it is characterised in that also include protective cover
(12), the outer end of feed hopper (6) is provided with protective cover (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710912199.9A CN107801486A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of tealeaves high efficiency picker |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710912199.9A CN107801486A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of tealeaves high efficiency picker |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107801486A true CN107801486A (en) | 2018-03-16 |
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ID=61592703
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710912199.9A Pending CN107801486A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of tealeaves high efficiency picker |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN108986584A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-12-11 | 安徽倍思特教育科技有限公司 | A kind of children education electrical appliance safety operation simulation device |
| CN111436279A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-07-24 | 黄家俊 | Tea leaf picking equipment |
| CN114532060A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-05-27 | 王岗 | Dolly is picked to tealeaves |
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Application publication date: 20180316 |
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