CN108208864A - A kind of agricultural sugarcane peeling equipment - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural sugarcane peeling equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN108208864A CN108208864A CN201810010774.0A CN201810010774A CN108208864A CN 108208864 A CN108208864 A CN 108208864A CN 201810010774 A CN201810010774 A CN 201810010774A CN 108208864 A CN108208864 A CN 108208864A
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- gear
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- bearing seat
- bull stick
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural equipment more particularly to a kind of agricultural sugarcane peeling equipment.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of danger is small, process of peeling is time saving and energy saving, peel when will not ream the agricultural sugarcane peeling equipment of pulp.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides such a agricultural sugarcane peeling equipment, include bottom plate, supporting rod, place block, support plate, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, handle, first bearing seat, the first bull stick, cutter, first gear etc.；Bottom plate upper left side is equipped with support by welding, and supporting rod back side top is equipped with placement block by welding, and right side is equipped with support plate by welding on bottom plate, and middle part is equipped with the first sliding rail by bolted connection in support plate.Invention achieves it is dangerous it is small, process of peeling is time saving and energy saving, peel when will not ream the effect of pulp.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural equipment more particularly to a kind of agricultural sugarcane peeling equipment.
Background technology
Agricultural refers to an important industrial department in national economy.Agricultural is the department using land resource as production object.
It is so as to produce the industry of food and the raw material of industry by cultivating animals and plants product.Agricultural belongs to the primary industry.Utilize soil
The department that resource carries out plant development is planting industry, and it is aquatic products industry to carry out aquaculture using water space on soil, is called
Fishery is cultivated the department of harvest of forest trees using land resource, is forestry, is cultivated using land resource or is directly sent out using meadow
Open up herding is animal husbandry.These products are carried out to process on a small scale or what is made is sideline production.They are all the organic of agricultural
Component part.These landscapes or place resource advantage are developed and show sight-seeing agriculture, also known as leisure agriculture.This
It it is the new period with the novel agricultural form that the free time of people has more than needed and generates.
At present when agriculturally peeling to sugarcane, most of is all to hold one hand-held knife of sugarcane using user one
Tool peel to sugarcane, but in this way there are the shortcomings that danger it is very big, and need workload it is very big, very it is time-consuming
Arduously, and when peeling to sugarcane some pulp can be reamed.
Therefore there is an urgent need for research and develop a kind of danger is small, process of peeling is time saving and energy saving, peel when will not ream the agriculture of pulp
To overcome, dangerous property is big when peeling to sugarcane, the time-consuming expense of process of peeling at present with sugarcane peeling equipment for industry
Power, the shortcomings that some pulp can be reamed when peel.
Invention content
（1）Technical problems to be solved
Dangerous property is big, process of peeling is time-consuming and laborious, cuts when peeling to sugarcane at present in order to overcome by the present invention
The shortcomings that some pulp can be reamed when skin, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of danger it is small, peeled
Journey is time saving and energy saving, the agricultural sugarcane peeling equipment of pulp will not be reamed when peel.
（2）Technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a agricultural sugarcane peeling equipment, include bottom plate, branch
Strut, place block, support plate, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, handle, first bearing seat, the first bull stick, cutter, first gear,
Shaft, the first runner, rack, second gear, motor and third gear, bottom plate upper left side are equipped with branch by welding
Support, supporting rod back side top are equipped with placement block by welding, and right side is equipped with branch by welding on bottom plate
Fagging, the interior middle part of support plate are equipped with the first sliding rail by bolted connection, and symmetrical slidingtype connects in the first sliding rail
There is the first sliding block, the first sliding block front side right is connected with handle, first bearing seat, clutch shaft bearing are respectively connected on the left of the first sliding block
The first bull stick is connected in seat, the first bull stick left end is respectively connected with cutter, first gear is respectively connected in the middle part of the first bull stick, supports
Two side rotaries are connected with shaft up and down on the left of plate, and shaft left end is respectively connected with the first runner, is connected between the first runner with teeth
Item, rack are located on rear side of first gear, and rack is engaged with first gear, and second gear, support plate are connected in the middle part of upper shaft
Interior upside is equipped with motor by bolted connection, and third gear, third gear are connected on the output shaft on the left of motor
It is engaged with second gear.
Preferably, further included opposite mobile device, opposite mobile device include second bearing seat, along threaded screw rod,
Minus thread screw, crank, along screw nut and minus thread nut, handle right is equipped with opposite mobile device, on the right side of support plate under
Side is equipped with second bearing seat by bolted connection, is connected in second bearing seat along threaded screw rod, along threaded screw rod
Upside is equipped with minus thread screw, and minus thread screw upper end is connected with crank, and lower side grip right end is connected with along screw nut, along spiral shell
Line nut is sleeved on along on threaded screw rod, and along threaded screw rod with coordinating along screw nut, upper side grip right end is connected with minus thread spiral shell
Mother, minus thread nut are sleeved on minus thread screw, and minus thread screw coordinates with minus thread nut.
Preferably, guide sleeve, guide rail, T-shaped block, idler wheel, 3rd bearing seat and the second bull stick have been further included, has been placed right on the downside of block
Side is equipped with guide sleeve by welding, and guide sleeve inner sliding type is connected with guide rail, and guide rail upper end is connected with T-shaped block, in T-shaped block
Side rotary is connected with idler wheel, is located in same horizontal line with downside cutter on the upside of idler wheel, third is connected on the left of the cutter of downside
Bearing block, the second bull stick is connected in 3rd bearing seat, and the second bull stick is hingedly connected on the right side of T-shaped block.
Preferably, linkage feed arrangement has been further included, linkage feed arrangement includes link block, ratchet, sheave, the first N
Shape bar, cam, the 2nd N shapes bar, the first angular wheel, the second runner, transmission article and the second angular wheel, supporting rod right are equipped with
Linkage feed arrangement, support right side top are connected with link block, and right is rotatably connected with ratchet, ratchet front side on front side of link block
Sheave is connected with, the first N shape bars are connected on the upside of link block, lower section is connected with cam, cam and slot on rear side of the first N shape bars right wall
Wheel cooperation, connecting plate upper end are connected with the 2nd N shape bars, and lower section is rotatably connected with the first conical tooth on front side of the 2nd N shape bars left wall
Wheel, the first angular wheel front side are respectively connected with the second runner with cam front side, and transmission item is connected between the second runner, and motor is left
The output shaft left end of side is connected with the second angular wheel, and the second angular wheel is engaged with the first angular wheel.
Preferably, arc-shaped slide rail, the second sliding block and spring have been further included, supporting rod front side top is connected with arc-shaped slide rail,
Arc-shaped slide rail inner sliding type is connected with the second sliding block, and the second sliding block right end is connected with link block, and the center of circle of arc-shaped slide rail is located at the
On the center of circle of one angular wheel, the second sliding block upper left side is connected with spring, and the spring other end is connected on the upside of arc-shaped slide rail.
Operation principle：When user needs to peel to sugarcane, sugarcane can be placed on by user places in block,
Then user can push to the right sugarcane, sugarcane be made to enter between two cutters, user can push two one or two inwardly at this time
Hand, handle drive two the first sliding blocks to move inward, and so as to which the first bull stick and cutter be driven to move inward, the first bull stick leads to
It crosses first gear and movement is rotating on rack, so as to which cutter be made to touch sugarcane surface, user can start motor at this time, electricity
Machine drives third gear to rotate counterclockwise, and third gear drives second gear to rotate clockwise, and second gear drives upper shaft
Rotation, upper shaft drive the first runner of upside to rotate clockwise, and the first runner of upside passes through the first runner on the downside of rack drives
Rotation, so as to be rotated clockwise with carry-over bar, two first gears of rack drives rotate counterclockwise, so as to drive the first bull stick inverse
Hour hands rotate, and the first bull stick drives cutter to rotate counterclockwise, and cutter will peel to sugarcane at this time, and user can continue at this time
Sugarcane is pushed to the right, and cutter carries out large area to sugarcane and peels, and after the completion of to sugarcane peeling, user can close motor.
Because having further included opposite mobile device, opposite mobile device includes second bearing seat, along threaded screw rod, inverse spiral shell
Line screw, crank, suitable screw nut and minus thread nut, handle right are equipped with opposite mobile device, and support plate lower right-hand side leads to
It crosses bolted mode and second bearing seat is installed, be connected in second bearing seat along threaded screw rod, along on the upside of threaded screw rod
Equipped with minus thread screw, minus thread screw upper end is connected with crank, and lower side grip right end is connected with along screw nut, along screw thread spiral shell
Mother set is along on threaded screw rod, and along threaded screw rod with coordinating along screw nut, upper side grip right end is connected with minus thread nut, inverse
Screw nut is sleeved on minus thread screw, and minus thread screw coordinates with minus thread nut, when user needs the adjusting of fast and stable
During spacing between two cutters, user can rotate crank, and crank drives to be rotated along threaded screw rod and minus thread screw, along spiral shell
Line screw and minus thread screw will drive handle opposite direction to move by the suitable screw nut with respectively coordinating and minus thread nut, from
And change the spacing between cutter.
Because having further included guide sleeve, guide rail, T-shaped block, idler wheel, 3rd bearing seat and the second bull stick, right on the downside of block is placed
Guide sleeve is installed by welding, guide sleeve inner sliding type is connected with guide rail, and guide rail upper end is connected with T-shaped block, T-shaped block upside
It is rotary to be connected with idler wheel, it is located in same horizontal line with downside cutter on the upside of idler wheel, third axis is connected on the left of the cutter of downside
Bearing is connected with the second bull stick in 3rd bearing seat, and the second bull stick is hingedly connected on the right side of T-shaped block, when user is to adjusting two
When the spacing of lateral incision knife, downside cutter will drive 3rd bearing seat and the second bull stick to move up and down, so as to drive in T-shaped block
Lower movement, T-shaped block are moved up and down by guide rail in guide sleeve, so as to which idler wheel be driven to move up and down, enable sugarcane by T-shaped block and
Idler wheel is held up, and in this way when peeling to sugarcane, sugarcane will not be bent.
Because having further included linkage feed arrangement, linkage feed arrangement includes link block, ratchet, sheave, the first N shapes
Bar, cam, the 2nd N shapes bar, the first angular wheel, the second runner, transmission article and the second angular wheel, supporting rod right are equipped with connection
Dynamic feed arrangement, support right side top are connected with link block, and right is rotatably connected with ratchet on front side of link block, connects on front side of ratchet
Sheave is connected to, the first N shape bars are connected on the upside of link block, lower section is connected with cam, cam and sheave on rear side of the first N shape bars right wall
Cooperation, connecting plate upper end are connected with the 2nd N shape bars, and lower section is rotatably connected with the first angular wheel on front side of the 2nd N shape bars left wall,
With being respectively connected with the second runner on front side of cam on front side of first angular wheel, transmission item, motor left side are connected between the second runner
Output shaft left end be connected with the second angular wheel, the second angular wheel is engaged with the first angular wheel, when user need right
When so that the sugarcane is advanced to the right when sugarcane is cut automatically, user can open motor, and motor drives the second angular wheel
Rotation counterclockwise, the second angular wheel drive the first angular wheel to rotate counterclockwise, and the first angular wheel drives the of upper right side
Two runners rotate counterclockwise, and the second runner of upper right side drives the second runner of lower left to rotate counterclockwise by being driven item, lower left
Second driven by rotating wheel cam rotates counterclockwise, and cam driven sheave rotates counterclockwise, and sheave drives ratchet to rotate counterclockwise, so as to
Ratchet is made to drive sugarcane, so as to which sugarcane be driven to advance to the right.
Because having further included arc-shaped slide rail, the second sliding block and spring, supporting rod front side top is connected with arc-shaped slide rail, arc
Sliding rail inner sliding type is connected with the second sliding block, and the second sliding block right end is connected with link block, and the center of circle of arc-shaped slide rail is located at the first cone
On the center of circle of shape gear, the second sliding block upper left side is connected with spring, and the spring other end is connected on the upside of arc-shaped slide rail, when user exists
When peeling to thicker sugarcane, that is, when user adjusts the spacing increase between two cutters, this is thicker sweet
Sugarcane will also jack up ratchet, and ratchet will compress bullet at this time by the way that link block and the second sliding block is driven to be moved up in arc-shaped slide rail
Spring, that is, the second sliding block and cam is made to be rotated around the first angular wheel, it can be avoided while ratchet changes height in this way
Transmission item is pulled bad, and ratchet can also be made to touch sugarcane epidermis, is made its friction increase, is stablized traveling process.
（3）Advantageous effect
Invention achieves it is dangerous it is small, process of peeling is time saving and energy saving, peel when will not ream the effect of pulp, by adopting
The mode for sugarcane being driven to advance automatically while being peeled with motor two cutters of drive to sugarcane, is not only able to quickly make
Sugarcane is peeled, and during peeling, and will not generate injury to user, makes two cutters by using rotation crank
The mobile mode of opposite direction, can be accurately controlled needed for the thickness of sugarcane peeling, so as to avoid peeling when reams
Pulp.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of the opposite mobile device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of T-shaped block of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the main structure diagram of present invention linkage feed arrangement.
Fig. 5 is the main structure diagram of arc-shaped slide rail of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing for：1- bottom plates, 2- supporting rods, 3- placement blocks, 4- support plates, the first sliding rails of 5-, 6- first are slided
Block, 7- handles, 8- first bearing seats, the first bull sticks of 9-, 10- cutters, 11- first gears, 12- shafts, the first runners of 13-, 14-
Rack, 15- second gears, 16- motors, 17- third gears, 30- opposite direction mobile devices, 301- second bearing seats, 302- is along spiral shell
Line screw, 303- minus thread screws, 304- cranks, 305- is along screw nut, 306- minus thread nuts, 3021- guide sleeves, 3022-
Guide rail, 3023-T shape blocks, 3024- idler wheels, 3025- 3rd bearing seats, the second bull sticks of 3026-, 31- linkage feed arrangements, 311-
Link block, 312- ratchets, 313- sheaves, the first N shape bars of 314-, 315- cams, the 2nd N shape bars of 316-, the first conical tooths of 317-
Wheel, the second runners of 318-, 319- transmission items, the second angular wheels of 3110-, 3121- arc-shaped slide rails, the second sliding blocks of 3122-,
3123- springs.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of agricultural is with sugarcane peeling equipment, as shown in Figs. 1-5, includes bottom plate 1, supporting rod 2, places block 3, support plate 4, the
One sliding rail 5, the first sliding block 6, handle 7, first bearing seat 8, the first bull stick 9, cutter 10, first gear 11,12, first turns of shaft
Wheel 13, rack 14, second gear 15, motor 16 and third gear 17,1 upper left side of bottom plate are equipped with branch by welding
Support, 2 back side top of supporting rod is equipped with by welding places block 3, and right side is equipped with by welding on bottom plate 1
Support plate 4, the interior middle part of support plate 4 are equipped with the first sliding rail 5 by bolted connection, and symmetrical expression slides in the first sliding rail 5
Formula is connected with the first sliding block 6, and 6 front side right of the first sliding block is connected with handle 7, and 6 left side of the first sliding block is respectively connected with clutch shaft bearing
Seat 8 is connected with the first bull stick 9 in first bearing seat 8, and 9 left end of the first bull stick is respectively connected with cutter 10, and 9 middle part of the first bull stick is
First gear 11 is connected with, two side rotaries are connected with shaft 12 up and down in support plate 4 left side, and 12 left end of shaft is respectively connected with first
Runner 13, rack 14 is connected between the first runner 13, and rack 14 is located at 11 rear side of first gear, rack 14 and first gear 11
Engagement, 12 middle part of upper shaft are connected with second gear 15, and upside is equipped with motor by bolted connection in support plate 4
16, third gear 17 is connected on the output shaft in the left side of motor 16, and third gear 17 is engaged with second gear 15.
Embodiment 2
A kind of agricultural is with sugarcane peeling equipment, as shown in Figs. 1-5, includes bottom plate 1, supporting rod 2, places block 3, support plate 4, the
One sliding rail 5, the first sliding block 6, handle 7, first bearing seat 8, the first bull stick 9, cutter 10, first gear 11,12, first turns of shaft
Wheel 13, rack 14, second gear 15, motor 16 and third gear 17,1 upper left side of bottom plate are equipped with branch by welding
Support, 2 back side top of supporting rod is equipped with by welding places block 3, and right side is equipped with by welding on bottom plate 1
Support plate 4, the interior middle part of support plate 4 are equipped with the first sliding rail 5 by bolted connection, and symmetrical expression slides in the first sliding rail 5
Formula is connected with the first sliding block 6, and 6 front side right of the first sliding block is connected with handle 7, and 6 left side of the first sliding block is respectively connected with clutch shaft bearing
Seat 8 is connected with the first bull stick 9 in first bearing seat 8, and 9 left end of the first bull stick is respectively connected with cutter 10, and 9 middle part of the first bull stick is
First gear 11 is connected with, two side rotaries are connected with shaft 12 up and down in support plate 4 left side, and 12 left end of shaft is respectively connected with first
Runner 13, rack 14 is connected between the first runner 13, and rack 14 is located at 11 rear side of first gear, rack 14 and first gear 11
Engagement, 12 middle part of upper shaft are connected with second gear 15, and upside is equipped with motor by bolted connection in support plate 4
16, third gear 17 is connected on the output shaft in the left side of motor 16, and third gear 17 is engaged with second gear 15.
Opposite mobile device 30 is further included, opposite mobile device 30 includes second bearing seat 301, along threaded screw rod
302nd, minus thread screw 303, crank 304, suitable screw nut 305 and minus thread nut 306,7 right of handle are equipped with opposite mobile
Device 30,4 lower right-hand side of support plate are equipped with second bearing seat 301, connect in second bearing seat 301 by bolted connection
It is connected to along threaded screw rod 302, is equipped with minus thread screw 303 along 302 upside of threaded screw rod, 303 upper end of minus thread screw is connected with
Crank 304, lower 7 right end of side grip are connected with along screw nut 305, are sleeved on suitable threaded screw rod 302 along screw nut 305, suitable
For threaded screw rod 302 with coordinating along screw nut 305, upper 7 right end of side grip is connected with minus thread nut 306, minus thread nut 306
It is sleeved on minus thread screw 303, minus thread screw 303 coordinates with minus thread nut 306.
Embodiment 3
A kind of agricultural is with sugarcane peeling equipment, as shown in Figs. 1-5, includes bottom plate 1, supporting rod 2, places block 3, support plate 4, the
One sliding rail 5, the first sliding block 6, handle 7, first bearing seat 8, the first bull stick 9, cutter 10, first gear 11,12, first turns of shaft
Wheel 13, rack 14, second gear 15, motor 16 and third gear 17,1 upper left side of bottom plate are equipped with branch by welding
Support, 2 back side top of supporting rod is equipped with by welding places block 3, and right side is equipped with by welding on bottom plate 1
Support plate 4, the interior middle part of support plate 4 are equipped with the first sliding rail 5 by bolted connection, and symmetrical expression slides in the first sliding rail 5
Formula is connected with the first sliding block 6, and 6 front side right of the first sliding block is connected with handle 7, and 6 left side of the first sliding block is respectively connected with clutch shaft bearing
Seat 8 is connected with the first bull stick 9 in first bearing seat 8, and 9 left end of the first bull stick is respectively connected with cutter 10, and 9 middle part of the first bull stick is
First gear 11 is connected with, two side rotaries are connected with shaft 12 up and down in support plate 4 left side, and 12 left end of shaft is respectively connected with first
Runner 13, rack 14 is connected between the first runner 13, and rack 14 is located at 11 rear side of first gear, rack 14 and first gear 11
Engagement, 12 middle part of upper shaft are connected with second gear 15, and upside is equipped with motor by bolted connection in support plate 4
16, third gear 17 is connected on the output shaft in the left side of motor 16, and third gear 17 is engaged with second gear 15.
Opposite mobile device 30 is further included, opposite mobile device 30 includes second bearing seat 301, along threaded screw rod
302nd, minus thread screw 303, crank 304, suitable screw nut 305 and minus thread nut 306,7 right of handle are equipped with opposite mobile
Device 30,4 lower right-hand side of support plate are equipped with second bearing seat 301, connect in second bearing seat 301 by bolted connection
It is connected to along threaded screw rod 302, is equipped with minus thread screw 303 along 302 upside of threaded screw rod, 303 upper end of minus thread screw is connected with
Crank 304, lower 7 right end of side grip are connected with along screw nut 305, are sleeved on suitable threaded screw rod 302 along screw nut 305, suitable
For threaded screw rod 302 with coordinating along screw nut 305, upper 7 right end of side grip is connected with minus thread nut 306, minus thread nut 306
It is sleeved on minus thread screw 303, minus thread screw 303 coordinates with minus thread nut 306.
Guide sleeve 3021, guide rail 3022, T-shaped block 3023, idler wheel 3024,3025 and second bull stick of 3rd bearing seat are further included
3026, it places 3 downside right of block and guide sleeve 3021 is installed by welding, 3021 inner sliding type of guide sleeve is connected with guide rail
3022,3022 upper end of guide rail is connected with T-shaped block 3023, and side rotary is connected with idler wheel 3024 in T-shaped block 3023, on idler wheel 3024
Side is located at downside cutter 10 in same horizontal line, and cutter 10 left side in downside is connected with 3rd bearing seat 3025,3rd bearing seat
The second bull stick 3026 is connected in 3025, the second bull stick 3026 is hingedly connected to 3023 right side of T-shaped block.
Embodiment 4
A kind of agricultural is with sugarcane peeling equipment, as shown in Figs. 1-5, includes bottom plate 1, supporting rod 2, places block 3, support plate 4, the
One sliding rail 5, the first sliding block 6, handle 7, first bearing seat 8, the first bull stick 9, cutter 10, first gear 11,12, first turns of shaft
Wheel 13, rack 14, second gear 15, motor 16 and third gear 17,1 upper left side of bottom plate are equipped with branch by welding
Support, 2 back side top of supporting rod is equipped with by welding places block 3, and right side is equipped with by welding on bottom plate 1
Support plate 4, the interior middle part of support plate 4 are equipped with the first sliding rail 5 by bolted connection, and symmetrical expression slides in the first sliding rail 5
Formula is connected with the first sliding block 6, and 6 front side right of the first sliding block is connected with handle 7, and 6 left side of the first sliding block is respectively connected with clutch shaft bearing
Seat 8 is connected with the first bull stick 9 in first bearing seat 8, and 9 left end of the first bull stick is respectively connected with cutter 10, and 9 middle part of the first bull stick is
First gear 11 is connected with, two side rotaries are connected with shaft 12 up and down in support plate 4 left side, and 12 left end of shaft is respectively connected with first
Runner 13, rack 14 is connected between the first runner 13, and rack 14 is located at 11 rear side of first gear, rack 14 and first gear 11
Engagement, 12 middle part of upper shaft are connected with second gear 15, and upside is equipped with motor by bolted connection in support plate 4
16, third gear 17 is connected on the output shaft in the left side of motor 16, and third gear 17 is engaged with second gear 15.
Opposite mobile device 30 is further included, opposite mobile device 30 includes second bearing seat 301, along threaded screw rod
302nd, minus thread screw 303, crank 304, suitable screw nut 305 and minus thread nut 306,7 right of handle are equipped with opposite mobile
Device 30,4 lower right-hand side of support plate are equipped with second bearing seat 301, connect in second bearing seat 301 by bolted connection
It is connected to along threaded screw rod 302, is equipped with minus thread screw 303 along 302 upside of threaded screw rod, 303 upper end of minus thread screw is connected with
Crank 304, lower 7 right end of side grip are connected with along screw nut 305, are sleeved on suitable threaded screw rod 302 along screw nut 305, suitable
For threaded screw rod 302 with coordinating along screw nut 305, upper 7 right end of side grip is connected with minus thread nut 306, minus thread nut 306
It is sleeved on minus thread screw 303, minus thread screw 303 coordinates with minus thread nut 306.
Guide sleeve 3021, guide rail 3022, T-shaped block 3023, idler wheel 3024,3025 and second bull stick of 3rd bearing seat are further included
3026, it places 3 downside right of block and guide sleeve 3021 is installed by welding, 3021 inner sliding type of guide sleeve is connected with guide rail
3022,3022 upper end of guide rail is connected with T-shaped block 3023, and side rotary is connected with idler wheel 3024 in T-shaped block 3023, on idler wheel 3024
Side is located at downside cutter 10 in same horizontal line, and cutter 10 left side in downside is connected with 3rd bearing seat 3025,3rd bearing seat
The second bull stick 3026 is connected in 3025, the second bull stick 3026 is hingedly connected to 3023 right side of T-shaped block.
Further included linkage feed arrangement 31, linkage feed arrangement 31 include link block 311, ratchet 312, sheave 313,
First N shapes bar 314, cam 315, the 2nd N shapes bar 316, the first angular wheel 317, the second runner 318, transmission article 319 and second
Angular wheel 3110,2 right of supporting rod are equipped with linkage feed arrangement 31, and support right side top is connected with link block 311, link block
311 front sides right are rotatably connected with ratchet 312, and 312 front side of ratchet is connected with sheave 313, and 311 upside of link block is connected with the
One N shapes bar 314,314 right wall of the first N shapes bar rear side lower section are connected with cam 315, and cam 315 coordinates with sheave 313, connecting plate
Upper end is connected with the 2nd N shapes bar 316, and lower section is rotatably connected with the first angular wheel 317 on front side of 316 left wall of the 2nd N shapes bar, the
One angular wheel, 317 front side is respectively connected with the second runner 318 with 315 front side of cam, and transmission item is connected between the second runner 318
319, the output shaft left end in 16 left side of motor is connected with the second angular wheel 3110, the second angular wheel 3110 and the first conical tooth
317 engagement of wheel.
Arc-shaped slide rail 3121, the second sliding block 3122 and spring 3123 are further included, 2 front side top of supporting rod is connected with arc
Sliding rail 3121,3121 inner sliding type of arc-shaped slide rail are connected with the second sliding block 3122, and 3122 right end of the second sliding block is connected with link block
311, the center of circle of arc-shaped slide rail 3121 is located on the center of circle of the first angular wheel 317, and 3122 upper left side of the second sliding block is connected with bullet
Spring 3123,3123 other end of spring are connected to 3121 upside of arc-shaped slide rail.
Operation principle：When user needs to peel to sugarcane, sugarcane can be placed on by user places block 3
Interior, then user can push to the right sugarcane, sugarcane be made to enter between two cutters 10, user can push two inwardly at this time
A handle 7, handle 7 drives two the first sliding blocks 6 to move inward, so as to which the first bull stick 9 and cutter 10 be driven to move inward,
First bull stick 9 is rotating movement by first gear 11 on rack 14, so as to which cutter 10 be made to touch sugarcane surface, uses at this time
Family can start motor 16, and motor 16 drives the rotation counterclockwise of third gear 17, and third gear 17 drives 15 up time of second gear
Needle rotates, and second gear 15 drives upper shaft 12 to rotate, and upper shaft 12 drives the first runner 13 of upside to rotate clockwise, on
The first runner of side 13 drives the first runner 13 of downside to rotate by rack 14, so as to be rotated clockwise with carry-over bar 14, rack 14
Two first gears 11 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, so as to drive the first rotation counterclockwise of bull stick 9, the first bull stick 9 drives cutter 10
Rotation counterclockwise, cutter 10 will peel to sugarcane at this time, and user can continue to push sugarcane to the right at this time, and cutter 10 is to sweet
Sugarcane carries out peeling for large area, and after the completion of to sugarcane peeling, user can close motor 16.
Because having further included opposite mobile device 30, opposite mobile device 30 includes second bearing seat 301, along screw thread silk
Bar 302, minus thread screw 303, crank 304, suitable screw nut 305 and minus thread nut 306,7 right of handle are equipped with opposite move
Dynamic device 30,4 lower right-hand side of support plate are equipped with second bearing seat 301 by bolted connection, in second bearing seat 301
It is connected with along threaded screw rod 302, minus thread screw 303, the connection of 303 upper end of minus thread screw is equipped with along 302 upside of threaded screw rod
There is crank 304, lower 7 right end of side grip is connected with along screw nut 305, is sleeved on suitable threaded screw rod 302 along screw nut 305,
Along threaded screw rod 302 with coordinating along screw nut 305, upper 7 right end of side grip is connected with minus thread nut 306, minus thread nut
306 are sleeved on minus thread screw 303, and minus thread screw 303 coordinates with minus thread nut 306, when user needs fast and stable
When adjusting the spacing between two cutters 10, user can rotate crank 304, and crank 304 is driven along threaded screw rod 302 and inverse spiral shell
Line screw 303 rotates, and will pass through the suitable screw nut 305 with respectively coordinating and inverse along threaded screw rod 302 and minus thread screw 303
Screw nut 306 drives handle 7 opposite mobile, so as to change the spacing between cutter 10.
Because guide sleeve 3021, guide rail 3022, T-shaped block 3023, idler wheel 3024,3rd bearing seat 3025 and second are further included
Bull stick 3026 places 3 downside right of block and is equipped with guide sleeve 3021 by welding, and 3021 inner sliding type of guide sleeve, which is connected with, leads
Rail 3022,3022 upper end of guide rail are connected with T-shaped block 3023, and side rotary is connected with idler wheel 3024, idler wheel 3024 in T-shaped block 3023
Upside is located at downside cutter 10 in same horizontal line, and cutter 10 left side in downside is connected with 3rd bearing seat 3025,3rd bearing
The second bull stick 3026 is connected in seat 3025, the second bull stick 3026 is hingedly connected to 3023 right side of T-shaped block, when user is to adjusting
When the spacing of both sides cutter 10, downside cutter 10 will drive 3025 and second bull stick 3026 of 3rd bearing seat to move up and down,
So as to which T-shaped block 3023 be driven to move up and down, T-shaped block 3023 is moved up and down by guide rail 3022 in guide sleeve 3021, so as to drive
Idler wheel 3024 moves up and down, and sugarcane is enable to be held up by T-shaped block 3023 and idler wheel 3024, in this way to sugarcane peel when
It waits, sugarcane will not be bent.
Because having further included linkage feed arrangement 31, linkage feed arrangement 31 includes link block 311, ratchet 312, sheave
313rd, the first N shapes bar 314, cam 315, the 2nd N shapes bar 316, the first angular wheel 317, the second runner 318, transmission article 319 and
Second angular wheel 3110,2 right of supporting rod are equipped with linkage feed arrangement 31, and support right side top is connected with link block 311, even
It connects 311 front side right of block and is rotatably connected with ratchet 312,312 front side of ratchet is connected with sheave 313, and 311 upside of link block connects
There is the first N shapes bar 314,314 right wall of the first N shapes bar rear side lower section is connected with cam 315, and cam 315 coordinates with sheave 313, even
Fishplate bar upper end is connected with the 2nd N shapes bar 316, and lower section is rotatably connected with the first angular wheel on front side of 316 left wall of the 2nd N shapes bar
317,317 front side of the first angular wheel is respectively connected with the second runner 318 with 315 front side of cam, is connected between the second runner 318
Item 319 is driven, the output shaft left end in 16 left side of motor is connected with the second angular wheel 3110, the second angular wheel 3110 and first
Angular wheel 317 engages, and when sugarcane being made to advance to the right automatically when user needs and cut to sugarcane, user can be with
Motor 16 is opened, motor 16 drives the second rotation counterclockwise of angular wheel 3110, and the second angular wheel 3110 drives the first taper
Gear 317 rotates counterclockwise, and the first angular wheel 317 drives second rotation counterclockwise of runner 318 in upper right side, upper right side second
Runner 318 drives the second runner of lower left 318 to rotate counterclockwise by being driven item 319, and lower left the second runner 318 is with moving cam
315 rotations counterclockwise, cam 315 drive sheave 313 to rotate counterclockwise, and sheave 313 drives ratchet 312 to rotate counterclockwise, so as to
Ratchet 312 is made to drive sugarcane, so as to which sugarcane be driven to advance to the right.
Because having further included arc-shaped slide rail 3121, the second sliding block 3122 and spring 3123,2 front side top of supporting rod is connected with
Arc-shaped slide rail 3121,3121 inner sliding type of arc-shaped slide rail are connected with the second sliding block 3122, and 3122 right end of the second sliding block is connected with
Block 311 is connect, the center of circle of arc-shaped slide rail 3121 is located on the center of circle of the first angular wheel 317, the connection of 3122 upper left side of the second sliding block
There is spring 3123,3123 other end of spring is connected to 3121 upside of arc-shaped slide rail, when user peels to thicker sugarcane
When, that is, user adjust two cutters 10 between spacing increase when, the thicker sugarcane also will jack up ratchet 312,
Ratchet 312 is by driving 311 and second sliding block 3122 of link block to be moved up in arc-shaped slide rail 3121, at this time by compressed spring
3123, that is, the second sliding block 3122 and cam 315 is made to be rotated around the first angular wheel 317, it can change in this way in ratchet 312
Transmission item 319 is avoided to be pulled bad while height, ratchet 312 can also be made to touch sugarcane epidermis, makes its friction increase, makes traveling
Process is stablized.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of agricultural sugarcane peeling equipment, which is characterized in that include bottom plate（1）, supporting rod（2）, place block（3）, branch
Fagging（4）, the first sliding rail（5）, the first sliding block（6）, handle（7）, first bearing seat（8）, the first bull stick（9）, cutter（10）,
One gear（11）, shaft（12）, the first runner（13）, rack（14）, second gear（15）, motor（16）With third gear
（17）, bottom plate（1）Upper left side is equipped with support, supporting rod by welding（2）Back side top is pacified by welding
Equipped with placement block（3）, bottom plate（1）Upper right side is equipped with support plate by welding（4）, support plate（4）Interior middle part passes through
Bolted mode is equipped with the first sliding rail（5）, the first sliding rail（5）Interior symmetrical expression slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block（6）, the
One sliding block（6）Front side right is connected with handle（7）, the first sliding block（6）Left side is respectively connected with first bearing seat（8）, clutch shaft bearing
Seat（8）Inside it is connected with the first bull stick（9）, the first bull stick（9）Left end is respectively connected with cutter（10）, the first bull stick（9）Middle part connects
It is connected to first gear（11）, support plate（4）Two side rotaries are connected with shaft up and down in left side（12）, shaft（12）Left end is all connected with
There is the first runner（13）, the first runner（13）Between be connected with rack（14）, rack（14）Positioned at first gear（11）Rear side, tooth
Item（14）With first gear（11）Engagement, upper shaft（12）Middle part is connected with second gear（15）, support plate（4）Interior upside leads to
It crosses bolted mode and motor is installed（16）, motor（16）Third gear is connected on the output shaft in left side（17）, third
Gear（17）With second gear（15）Engagement.
2. a kind of agricultural sugarcane peeling equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further included opposite mobile dress
It puts（30）, opposite mobile device（30）Include second bearing seat（301）, along threaded screw rod（302）, minus thread screw（303）、
Crank（304）, along screw nut（305）With minus thread nut（306）, handle（7）Right is equipped with opposite mobile device（30）, branch
Fagging（4）Lower right-hand side is equipped with second bearing seat by bolted connection（301）, second bearing seat（301）Interior connection
There is suitable threaded screw rod（302）, along threaded screw rod（302）Upside is equipped with minus thread screw（303）, minus thread screw（303）Upper end
It is connected with crank（304）, lower side grip（7）Right end is connected with along screw nut（305）, along screw nut（305）It is sleeved on along spiral shell
Line screw（302）On, along threaded screw rod（302）With suitable screw nut（305）Cooperation, upper side grip（7）Right end is connected with inverse spiral shell
Line nut（306）, minus thread nut（306）It is sleeved on minus thread screw（303）On, minus thread screw（303）With minus thread nut
（306）Cooperation.
3. a kind of agricultural sugarcane peeling equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further included guide sleeve
（3021）, guide rail（3022）, T-shaped block（3023）, idler wheel（3024）, 3rd bearing seat（3025）With the second bull stick（3026）, put
Put block（3）Downside right is equipped with guide sleeve by welding（3021）, guide sleeve（3021）Inner sliding type is connected with guide rail
（3022）, guide rail（3022）Upper end is connected with T-shaped block（3023）, T-shaped block（3023）Upper side rotary is connected with idler wheel（3024）,
Idler wheel（3024）Upside and downside cutter（10）In same horizontal line, downside cutter（10）Left side is connected with 3rd bearing seat
（3025）, 3rd bearing seat（3025）Inside it is connected with the second bull stick（3026）, the second bull stick（3026）It is hingedly connected to T-shaped block
（3023）Right side.
4. a kind of agricultural sugarcane peeling equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further included linkage charging dress
It puts（31）, link feed arrangement（31）Include link block（311）, ratchet（312）, sheave（313）, the first N shape bars（314）、
Cam（315）, the 2nd N shape bars（316）, the first angular wheel（317）, the second runner（318）, transmission item（319）With the second cone
Shape gear（3110）, supporting rod（2）Right is equipped with linkage feed arrangement（31）, support right side top is connected with link block（311）,
Link block（311）Front side right is rotatably connected with ratchet（312）, ratchet（312）Front side is connected with sheave（313）, link block
（311）Upside is connected with the first N shape bars（314）, the first N shape bars（314）Lower section is connected with cam on rear side of right wall（315）, cam
（315）With sheave（313）Cooperation, connecting plate upper end is connected with the 2nd N shape bars（316）, the 2nd N shape bars（316）Under on front side of left wall
Side is rotatably connected with the first angular wheel（317）, the first angular wheel（317）Front side and cam（315）Front side is respectively connected with
Second runner（318）, the second runner（318）Between be connected with transmission item（319）, motor（16）The output shaft left end connection in left side
There is the second angular wheel（3110）, the second angular wheel（3110）With the first angular wheel（317）Engagement.
5. a kind of agricultural sugarcane peeling equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further included arc-shaped slide rail
（3121）, the second sliding block（3122）And spring（3123）, supporting rod（2）Front side top is connected with arc-shaped slide rail（3121）, arc
Sliding rail（3121）Inner sliding type is connected with the second sliding block（3122）, the second sliding block（3122）Right end is connected with link block（311）, arc
Shape sliding rail（3121）The center of circle be located at the first angular wheel（317）The center of circle on, the second sliding block（3122）Upper left side is connected with bullet
Spring（3123）, spring（3123）The other end is connected to arc-shaped slide rail（3121）Upside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810010774.0A CN108208864B (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | Sugarcane peeling equipment for agriculture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810010774.0A CN108208864B (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | Sugarcane peeling equipment for agriculture |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108208864A true CN108208864A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
| CN108208864B CN108208864B (en) | 2021-06-22 |
Family
ID=62645277
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810010774.0A Expired - Fee Related CN108208864B (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | Sugarcane peeling equipment for agriculture |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110140977A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-08-20 | 张发 | A kind of quick peeler of rotation type sugarcane |
| CN110150947A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-08-23 | 南宁学院 | A kind of edible sugarcane peeling device |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU5976386A (en) * | 1986-07-04 | 1988-01-07 | Tseng, C.C. | Self adjusting longitudinal cane peeler |
| FR2644987A1 (en) * | 1989-03-30 | 1990-10-05 | Siass | Method and device for peeling sugar-cane stems |
| CN1425335A (en) * | 2001-12-13 | 2003-06-25 | 玉环县飞龙柚业有限公司 | Automatic peeler for sugar cane |
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| US20130133529A1 (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2013-05-30 | Jose Vicente Roig Borrell | Device For Regulating And Adjusting The Position Of Rollers In Peeling And Re-Peeling Machines For Almonds And Similar Dried Fruits |
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| CN106903757A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-06-30 | 南昌安润科技有限公司 | A kind of timber processing round wood ring cutting equipment |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110150947A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-08-23 | 南宁学院 | A kind of edible sugarcane peeling device |
| CN110140977A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-08-20 | 张发 | A kind of quick peeler of rotation type sugarcane |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108208864B (en) | 2021-06-22 |
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