CN112715924A - Production method of finger millet vermicelli - Google Patents

Production method of finger millet vermicelli Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN112715924A
CN112715924A CN202011578903.XA CN202011578903A CN112715924A CN 112715924 A CN112715924 A CN 112715924A CN 202011578903 A CN202011578903 A CN 202011578903A CN 112715924 A CN112715924 A CN 112715924A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vermicelli
finger millet
millet
finger
drying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011578903.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李基光
王艳兰
汤睿
王素华
田茂花
邓晶
向兰舟
朱建宇
田仁广
熊振友
王利群
彭美纯
田肖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUNAN INSTITUTE OF CROPS
Original Assignee
HUNAN INSTITUTE OF CROPS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HUNAN INSTITUTE OF CROPS filed Critical HUNAN INSTITUTE OF CROPS
Priority to CN202011578903.XA priority Critical patent/CN112715924A/en
Publication of CN112715924A publication Critical patent/CN112715924A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/30Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols, e.g. xylitol; containing starch hydrolysates, e.g. dextrin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L19/10Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof of tuberous or like starch containing root crops
    • A23L19/11Cassava, manioc, tapioca, or fermented products thereof, e.g. gari
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Noodles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of vermicelli preparation, and discloses a method for producing finger millet vermicelli, which comprises the following steps: grinding, stirring, feeding, maintaining in a maintaining room, freezing, ice dispersing, airing, drying and packaging. The finger millet vermicelli provided by the invention mixes finger millet seeds with corn starch and cassava powder in proportion, makes up the bitter taste of the finger millet and improves the taste of the finger millet; the protein content of the finger millet is high, the finger millet is rich in mineral substances, and the nutritional value of the finger millet vermicelli is improved; and the finger millet vermicelli is prepared, so that the deep processing of finger millet is realized, and the waste of grain resources is reduced. The preparation method of the finger millet vermicelli provided by the invention is simple, and the finger millet vermicelli is clear in color, free of impurities, good in appearance and better in edible mouthfeel after sweat collection and powder washing. The finger millet vermicelli is prepared by the method, so that the finger millet can be deeply processed, and the effective utilization of resources is realized.

Description

Production method of finger millet vermicelli
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of vermicelli preparation, and particularly relates to a method for producing finger millet vermicelli.
Background
At present, Eleusine coracana (L.) Gaertn, a name of Eleusine coracana, is a plant of the genus Eleusine of the family Gramineae, and is an annual, robust and clustered herb. The stalks are upright, 50-120 cm high and often branched. The leaf sheath is longer than the internode and is smooth; the top of the leaf tongue grows densely and softly, and the length is 1-2 mm; the shape of the blade is linear. 5-8 panicle inflorescences present finger-shaped growing stalk tops, are bent inwards when being mature, have the length of 5-10 cm and the width of 8-10 mm. The fruit is a capsule, the seeds are nearly spherical, yellowish brown, and the surface is shriveled; the embryo length is 1/2-3/4 of the seed, the hilum is dotted. The flower and fruit period is 5-9 months. According to the record of the compendium of materia medica, eleusine is sweet, astringent and nontoxic, and can tonify the middle-jiao and Qi and thicken intestines and stomach. Folk is often used for frequent micturition, spleen deficiency diarrhea, dyspepsia and other symptoms, and is a good food therapy product. The protein of the millet seeds of the eleusiaca is high-quality protein, and the content of the protein is equivalent to that of the rice; the fat content is equivalent to that of wheat; is rich in natural organic minerals, wherein the contents of calcium, potassium, magnesium, selenium and zinc are respectively 16.4, 4.7, 4.8 and 1.5 times of the content of rice. The millet seeds of the eleusine coracana are sweet and astringent in taste, are eaten independently and are rough and slightly astringent, need to be reasonably matched with other crops, are low in yield in production and are difficult to thresh, and are not fully recognized by people, so that the application value of the eleusine coracana can not be fully developed.
Through the above analysis, the problems and defects of the prior art are as follows: the millet seeds of the eleusine coracana are sweet and astringent in taste, are eaten independently and are rough and slightly astringent, need to be reasonably matched with other crops, are low in yield in production and are difficult to thresh, and are not fully recognized by people, so that the application value of the eleusine coracana can not be fully developed.
The difficulty in solving the above problems and defects is: the production of the finger millet vermicelli has no reported case and no good experience reference. The characteristics of the finger millet are not fully mastered, and the unreasonable formula easily causes the product to have poor taste and be inedible; the content of the starch of the finger millet is high, and if the amount in the formula is too large, the machine residue is easily caused, and the quality of the product at the back is influenced.
The significance of solving the problems and the defects is as follows: through constantly researching the finger millet characteristic to and constantly searching of formula, find suitable formula, promote the taste and the quality of finger millet vermicelli, for processing finger millet vermicelli provides new technical guidance, the application space of the finger millet of widening simultaneously increases the variety of finger millet product, has also richened the vermicelli product, has played very big promotion effect to finger millet industry and vermicelli industry.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a method for producing finger millet vermicelli.
The finger millet vermicelli is prepared from 65-70% of finger millet vermicelli material and 30-35% of water by mass
Further, the finger millet vermicelli material is prepared from finger millet grains, corn starch, cassava powder and soybean oil according to the mass ratio of 5-6:12-14: 6-8: 0.001-0.002.
The invention also aims to provide a method for producing finger millet vermicelli, which comprises the following steps: grinding, stirring, feeding, maintaining in a maintaining room, freezing, ice dispersing, airing, drying and packaging.
Further, the production method of the finger millet vermicelli comprises the following steps:
step one, grinding a sample: selecting full-grain eleusine, and having no skin loss on the epidermis, placing the eleusine in a flour mill for grinding, and performing the grinding process for 3 times to obtain eleusine powder;
weighing finger millet powder, corn starch and cassava powder as finger millet vermicelli materials in parts by weight, placing the weighed finger millet vermicelli materials in a stirrer to stir for 5min, adding water into the stirrer, continuing stirring, and fully mixing uniformly to obtain a finger millet vermicelli mixture;
step three, feeding: performing high-temperature treatment on the mixture of the finger millet vermicelli twice, discharging the powder to obtain formed finger millet vermicelli, and cutting off the vermicelli according to requirements; (the first feeding temperature is 120 ℃ plus 130 ℃, and the second feeding temperature is 150 ℃ plus 160 ℃)
Step four, maintaining the maintenance room: selecting a lightless and windless normal-temperature environment, placing the formed finger millet vermicelli in a maintenance room, and standing for 12-14h to obtain the maintained finger millet vermicelli;
step five, freezing: placing the maintained finger millet vermicelli in a refrigeration house at the temperature of-20-18 ℃, and standing for 8-9h to freeze the vermicelli;
step six, ice dispersing: moving the frozen eleusine powder out of a refrigeration house, placing the powder in an indoor airing field, and spraying water to remove ice blocks on the vermicelli;
step seven, drying: drying the finger millet vermicelli subjected to ice dissipation on a drying yard for 0.5h, wrapping absorbent paper outside the vermicelli for 0.5-1h, and naturally drying until the moisture of the vermicelli is substantially dissipated;
step eight, drying: transferring the dried vermicelli to a drying room, controlling the room temperature at 10-20 ℃, and drying for 0.5-1.0 h to obtain a finished product of the finger millet vermicelli;
and step nine, packaging the finger millet vermicelli finished product.
By combining all the technical schemes, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that: the soybean oil content is little but the effect is very big, and is very important to later stage's unfreezing, loose powder, adjusts the taste, promotes the quality to can solve the problem that the machine was remained to the finger millet powder particle. The finger millet vermicelli provided by the invention mixes finger millet seeds with corn starch and cassava powder in proportion, makes up the bitter taste of the finger millet and improves the taste of the finger millet; the protein content of the finger millet is high, the finger millet is rich in mineral substances, and the nutritional value of the finger millet vermicelli is improved; and the finger millet vermicelli is prepared, so that the deep processing of finger millet is realized, and the waste of grain resources is reduced. The preparation method of the finger millet vermicelli provided by the invention is simple, and the finger millet vermicelli is clear in color, free of impurities, good in appearance and better in edible mouthfeel after sweat collection and powder washing. The finger millet vermicelli is prepared by the method, so that the finger millet can be deeply processed, and the effective utilization of resources is realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained from the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a method for producing finger millet vermicelli according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a flow chart of the method for producing finger millet vermicelli provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a method for producing finger millet vermicelli, which is described in detail in the following with reference to the attached drawings.
The finger millet vermicelli provided by the embodiment of the invention consists of 65-70% of finger millet vermicelli material and 30-35% of water by mass
The finger millet vermicelli material is prepared from finger millet seeds, corn starch, cassava flour and soybean oil according to the mass ratio of 5-6:12-14: 6-8: 0.001-0.002.
As shown in fig. 1, the method for producing finger millet vermicelli provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps: grinding, stirring, feeding, maintaining in a maintaining room, freezing, ice dispersing, airing, drying and packaging.
As shown in fig. 2, the method for producing finger millet vermicelli provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps:
s101, grinding: the method comprises the steps of selecting full-grain eleusine, wherein the skin of the eleusine is not damaged, placing the eleusine in a flour mill for grinding, and performing the grinding process for 3 times to obtain eleusine powder.
S102, weighing finger millet powder, corn starch and cassava powder as finger millet vermicelli materials in parts by weight, placing the weighed finger millet vermicelli materials in a stirrer to stir for 5min, adding water into the stirrer to continue stirring, and fully mixing uniformly to obtain a finger millet vermicelli mixture.
S103, feeding: and (3) carrying out high-temperature treatment on the finger millet vermicelli mixture twice, and discharging the powder to obtain the formed finger millet vermicelli.
S104, maintaining a maintenance room: and (3) selecting a lightless and windless normal-temperature environment, placing the formed finger millet vermicelli in a maintenance room, and standing for 12 hours to obtain the maintained finger millet vermicelli.
S105, freezing: and (3) placing the maintained finger millet vermicelli in a refrigeration house with the temperature of-20 ℃, and standing for 8 hours to freeze the vermicelli.
S106, ice dispersing: the frozen finger millet powder is moved out of the refrigeration house, placed in an indoor air drying field and sprayed with water to remove ice blocks on the vermicelli.
S107, drying: drying the finger millet vermicelli subjected to ice dissipation on a drying yard for 0.5h, wrapping absorbent paper outside the vermicelli, and naturally drying until the moisture of the vermicelli is substantially dissipated.
S108, drying: and (3) moving the dried vermicelli to a drying room, controlling the room temperature at 10-20 ℃, and drying for 0.5h to obtain a finished product of the finger millet vermicelli.
And S109, packaging the finger millet vermicelli finished product.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the present invention and the appended claims are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, which is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents and improvements that are within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The finger millet vermicelli is characterized by comprising 65-70% of finger millet vermicelli material and 30-35% of water in percentage by mass.
2. The finger millet vermicelli of claim 1, which is prepared from finger millet grains, corn starch, cassava flour and soybean oil in a mass ratio of (5-6: 12-14: 6-8): 0.001-0.002.
3. The method for producing the finger millet vermicelli as claimed in claims 1-2, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: grinding, stirring, feeding, maintaining in a maintaining room, freezing, ice dispersing, airing, drying and packaging.
4. The method for producing finger millet vermicelli as claimed in claim 3, wherein the method for producing finger millet vermicelli comprises the following steps:
step one, grinding a sample: selecting full-grain eleusine, and grinding the eleusine in a flour mill for at least 3 times to obtain eleusine powder;
weighing finger millet powder, corn starch, cassava powder and soybean oil according to parts by weight to serve as finger millet vermicelli materials, placing the weighed finger millet vermicelli materials into a stirrer to be stirred, adding water into the stirrer to continue stirring, and fully and uniformly mixing to obtain a finger millet vermicelli mixture;
step three, feeding: performing high-temperature treatment on the mixture of the finger millet vermicelli twice, and discharging the powder to obtain the formed finger millet vermicelli;
step four, maintaining the maintenance room: selecting a lightless and windless normal-temperature environment, placing the formed finger millet vermicelli in a maintenance room, and standing to obtain the maintained finger millet vermicelli;
step five, freezing: placing the maintained finger millet vermicelli in a refrigeration house, and standing to freeze the vermicelli;
step six, ice dispersing: moving the frozen eleusine powder out of a refrigeration house, placing the powder in an indoor airing field, and spraying water to remove ice blocks on the vermicelli;
step seven, drying: drying the finger millet vermicelli subjected to ice dissipation on a drying yard, wrapping absorbent paper outside the vermicelli, and naturally drying until the moisture of the vermicelli is substantially dissipated;
step eight, drying: transferring the dried vermicelli to a drying room to obtain a finished product of the finger millet vermicelli;
and step nine, packaging the finger millet vermicelli finished product.
5. The method for producing finger millet vermicelli as claimed in claim 4, wherein the weighed finger millet vermicelli material is placed in a stirrer to be stirred for 5 min.
6. The method for producing finger millet vermicelli as claimed in claim 3, wherein the formed finger millet vermicelli is placed in a maintaining room and kept for 12h to obtain the maintained finger millet vermicelli.
7. The method for producing finger millet vermicelli as claimed in claim 3, wherein the maintained finger millet vermicelli is placed in a refrigerator at a temperature of-20 ℃ to 18 ℃ and kept still for 8 to 9 hours to freeze the vermicelli.
8. The method for producing finger millet vermicelli as claimed in claim 3, wherein the sun-cured noodles are aired for 0.5h in a sunning ground, and the outside of the vermicelli is wrapped with absorbent paper.
9. The production method of finger millet vermicelli as claimed in claim 3, wherein the dried vermicelli is moved to an oven drying room, and the room temperature is controlled at 10-20 ℃.
10. The method for producing finger millet vermicelli as claimed in claim 3, wherein the dried vermicelli is moved to a drying room, and the drying time is 0.5-1 h.
CN202011578903.XA 2020-12-28 2020-12-28 Production method of finger millet vermicelli Pending CN112715924A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011578903.XA CN112715924A (en) 2020-12-28 2020-12-28 Production method of finger millet vermicelli

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011578903.XA CN112715924A (en) 2020-12-28 2020-12-28 Production method of finger millet vermicelli

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112715924A true CN112715924A (en) 2021-04-30

Family

ID=75607284

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011578903.XA Pending CN112715924A (en) 2020-12-28 2020-12-28 Production method of finger millet vermicelli

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112715924A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101366478A (en) * 2008-09-28 2009-02-18 阳城县绿野生态农业有限公司 Corn vermicelli and preparation thereof
CN103519063A (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-01-22 贵州大学 Carex baccans composite nutritious noodles and processing method thereof
CN105533606A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-05-04 段系玄 Carex baccans nees rice noodles
CN106213129A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-12-14 安徽省绿福农业科技股份有限公司 A kind of red barnyard grass nutritive corn flour

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101366478A (en) * 2008-09-28 2009-02-18 阳城县绿野生态农业有限公司 Corn vermicelli and preparation thereof
CN103519063A (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-01-22 贵州大学 Carex baccans composite nutritious noodles and processing method thereof
CN105533606A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-05-04 段系玄 Carex baccans nees rice noodles
CN106213129A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-12-14 安徽省绿福农业科技股份有限公司 A kind of red barnyard grass nutritive corn flour

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Hahn An overview of African traditional cassava processing and utilization
CN103392943B (en) Production method of squirrel formula feed
Hahn An overview of traditional processing and utilization of cassava in Africa
CN103875965B (en) A kind of growth promotion soft-shelled turtle feed and preparation method thereof
CN103621815A (en) Feed for improving growth property of goose for meat
CN106173851A (en) A kind of dumplings rich in unsaturated fatty acid
CN103431247A (en) Production method of formula feed for meat geese
CN104522387A (en) Heat-clearing beef cattle feed containing white poplar barks and preparation method of heat-clearing beef cattle feed
CN104522388A (en) Beef cattle feed containing white poplar barks and preparation method of beef cattle feed
CN104082683A (en) Qin fish feed
CN103404608A (en) Silphium perfoliatum fermented bean curd
CN112715924A (en) Production method of finger millet vermicelli
KR20040040441A (en) A process for tea flower
CN104543467A (en) Aromatic health fish feed and preparation method thereof
Ravindran Bananas
Onwuka et al. Investigation on the effect of germination on the proximate composition of African Yam bean (Sphenostylis stenocarpa Hochst ex A Rich) and fluted Pumpkin (Telferia occidentalis)
CN105265784A (en) Animal feed prepared from premna microphylla turcz leaves
CN105285450A (en) Method for producing feed for chickens and ducks through fermentation of zenia insignis leaves
CN112262978A (en) Vermicelli and preparation method thereof
KR101951483B1 (en) Manufacturing Method of Soy Bean Paste using Wood-cultivated Ginseng
KR101811517B1 (en) Fermented rice with moringa and method of making the same
KR20210008704A (en) Diet Snacks for Pets and Their Manufacturing Methods
CN109221571A (en) A kind of nutrition reinforced type blended nut shortcake and preparation method thereof
Sharma et al. Rice Beans: An Underutilized Legume with Nutritional Potential and Health Promoting Compounds
KR20110027514A (en) Growing for the sprout of rice (included the grain-wheat, barley, corn, etc.) and manufacturing for the powder and tablet of sprout

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination