CN112715391A - Exit-entry animal inspection and quarantine is with isolation system - Google Patents
Exit-entry animal inspection and quarantine is with isolation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN112715391A CN112715391A CN202011579714.4A CN202011579714A CN112715391A CN 112715391 A CN112715391 A CN 112715391A CN 202011579714 A CN202011579714 A CN 202011579714A CN 112715391 A CN112715391 A CN 112715391A
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- air
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- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 21
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005180 public health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/03—Housing for domestic or laboratory animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/002—Poultry cages, e.g. transport boxes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/04—Dropping-boards; Devices for removing excrement
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/22—Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/14—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/18—Radiation
- A61L9/20—Ultraviolet radiation
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an isolation system for entry and exit animal inspection and quarantine, which comprises an accommodating mechanism, an air supply mechanism, an exhaust mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a spraying mechanism, wherein the accommodating mechanism is used for accommodating animals; the accommodating mechanism comprises an isolation chamber, the top of an inner cavity of the isolation chamber is provided with a track cavity, and a reticular clapboard is fixed in the isolation chamber; in the system, air is sent into an isolation room through a gas disinfection box and a first pipeline by a fan, and when the air passes through the gas disinfection box, ultraviolet irradiation sterilization and disinfection are carried out by an ultraviolet lamp tube; the indoor gas of will keeping apart is taken out and is carried to the antiseptic solution incasement by first air pump to outwards spray from the nozzle through annular spray tube water conservancy diversion, the tiny bubble that sprays the formation floats up in the disinfection, and the air disinfects the air with the antiseptic solution contact, rotates by second motor drive flabellum, makes in the flabellum drives the antiseptic solution and inhales a vertical section of thick bamboo from the through-hole, and then upwards splash forms water smoke, makes the air fully enough contact with the antiseptic solution, improves disinfection effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of animal inspection and quarantine, in particular to an isolation system for entry and exit animal inspection and quarantine.
Background
According to the situation of international epidemic situation and the severe current situation of international terrorist activity, especially in the situation of frequent public health incidents, it is necessary to effectively prevent, timely control and minimize the influence of the public health incidents on human health safety, traffic, tourism and trade industry, ensure the physical health of entry and exit traffic employees and the public at the port, and timely and effectively quarantine and isolate the entry and exit infected animals and the infected suspect animals. The existing isolation system mostly adopts a single room for isolation, air breathed by animals is discharged outwards without being treated, and certain threat is caused to surrounding personnel or animals, so that the isolation system for the inspection and quarantine of the animals entering and exiting is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an isolation system for inspection and quarantine of entry and exit animals, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: .
An isolation system for entry and exit animal inspection and quarantine comprises an accommodating mechanism, an air supply mechanism, an exhaust mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a spraying mechanism;
the accommodating mechanism comprises an isolation chamber, the top of an inner cavity of the isolation chamber is provided with a track cavity, and a reticular clapboard is fixed in the isolation chamber;
the gas supply mechanism comprises a gas disinfection box, a lamp holder is fixed on the inner side of the gas disinfection box, ultraviolet lamp tubes are uniformly connected to the outer side of the lamp holder, and a first pipeline inserted into the inner cavity of the isolation chamber is communicated with one side of the gas disinfection box;
the exhaust mechanism comprises a disinfectant tank, a first air pump is fixed at the top of the disinfectant tank, an air inlet end of the first air pump is communicated with a third pipeline inserted into the isolation chamber, an air outlet end of the first air pump is communicated with a second pipeline inserted into the disinfectant tank, one end of the second pipeline inserted into the disinfectant tank is communicated with an annular spray pipe fixed at the bottom of an inner cavity of the disinfectant tank, and the top of the disinfectant tank is communicated with an exhaust pipe;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a scraper, the scraper is seamlessly attached to the bottom of an inner cavity of the isolation chamber, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the isolation chamber, a threaded rod is rotatably connected in the sliding groove, a sliding block is connected to the outer side of the threaded rod in a threaded manner and is slidably connected with the sliding groove, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the scraper, and a first motor with an output end fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod is fixed to the lower portion of the outer side of the isolation chamber;
the spraying mechanism comprises a spray head, a driving shaft and a driven shaft are respectively and rotatably connected to two sides of an inner cavity of the track cavity, the outer side of the driving shaft is connected with the driven shaft through a track, a slide rod is fixed to the bottom of the isolation chamber, the slide rod is slidably connected with a movable block, a steel pipe penetrating through the track is fixed to the bottom of the movable block, the bottom of the steel pipe is fixedly connected with the spray head, a liquid conveying pipe is communicated with the spray head, and a third motor fixedly connected with an output shaft and one end of the driving shaft is fixed to the outer side of the isolation chamber.
By adopting the technical scheme, air is sent into the isolation chamber through the gas disinfection box and the first pipeline by the fan, and when the air passes through the gas disinfection box, ultraviolet irradiation sterilization and disinfection are carried out by the ultraviolet lamp tube; the indoor gas of will keeping apart is taken out and is carried to the antiseptic solution incasement by first air pump to outwards spray from the nozzle through annular spray tube water conservancy diversion, the tiny bubble that sprays the formation floats up in the disinfection, and the air disinfects the air with the antiseptic solution contact, rotates by second motor drive flabellum, makes in the flabellum drives the antiseptic solution and inhales a vertical section of thick bamboo from the through-hole, and then upwards splash forms water smoke, makes the air fully enough contact with the antiseptic solution, improves disinfection effect. The animal is taken out after the isolation is finished, high-pressure gas and disinfectant are conveyed to the infusion tube through the second air pump and the water pump, the gas and the disinfectant are mixed to form bubbles which are sprayed outwards from the spray head and are used for washing the isolation chamber, certain vibration is generated after the bubbles burst, the cleaning effect of stains can be improved, the spray head is driven to move by the third motor, and therefore disinfectant sprayed by the spray head can be comprehensively disinfected in the isolation chamber.
Preferably, a movable cage is placed at the top of the reticular partition plate, and a movable door is arranged on one side of the isolation chamber.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the activity cage is used for placing the animal.
Preferably, the top of the gas sterilizing box is fixedly communicated with an air duct, and a fan is fixed in the air duct.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the delivery air gets into the isolation chamber.
Preferably, the top of disinfectant box is fixed with the second motor, the inner chamber bottom of disinfectant box is fixed with a vertical section of thick bamboo, the through-hole has all been seted up to the bottom both sides of a vertical section of thick bamboo, the output shaft of second motor inserts in a vertical section of thick bamboo and is fixed with the flabellum.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sterilizing liquid is sprayed upwards to form water mist.
Preferably, a second air pump and a water pump are arranged on the outer side of the isolation chamber, and output ends of the second air pump and the water pump are communicated with the infusion tube.
By adopting the technical scheme, the device is used for supplying gas and disinfectant to the infusion tube.
Preferably, the bottom of the outer side of the isolation chamber is provided with a drain pipe communicated with the chute, and a valve is arranged at the pipe orifice of the drain pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the blow off pipe is used for the blowdown.
Preferably, the lower part of the track cavity is provided with a limiting groove, and the track is positioned in the limiting groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the track is used for blockking that steam gets into the track intracavity.
Preferably, the top of the annular spray pipe is uniformly provided with nozzles.
By adopting the technical scheme, the bubble equalization device is used for equalizing bubbles.
Preferably, the top of the air duct is provided with a dust screen.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for filter dust.
Preferably, the upper part and the lower part of one side of the disinfectant tank are respectively communicated with a water injection pipe and a drain pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water-filling and water-draining device is used for water filling and water draining.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
in the system, air is sent into an isolation room through a gas disinfection box and a first pipeline by a fan, and when the air passes through the gas disinfection box, ultraviolet irradiation sterilization and disinfection are carried out by an ultraviolet lamp tube; the indoor gas of will keeping apart is taken out and is carried to the antiseptic solution incasement by first air pump to outwards spray from the nozzle through annular spray tube water conservancy diversion, the tiny bubble that sprays the formation floats up in the disinfection, and the air disinfects the air with the antiseptic solution contact, rotates by second motor drive flabellum, makes in the flabellum drives the antiseptic solution and inhales a vertical section of thick bamboo from the through-hole, and then upwards splash forms water smoke, makes the air fully enough contact with the antiseptic solution, improves disinfection effect. The animal is taken out after the isolation is finished, high-pressure gas and disinfectant are conveyed to the infusion tube through the second air pump and the water pump, the gas and the disinfectant are mixed to form bubbles which are sprayed outwards from the spray head and are used for washing the isolation chamber, certain vibration is generated after the bubbles burst, the cleaning effect of stains can be improved, the spray head is driven to move by the third motor, and therefore disinfectant sprayed by the spray head can be comprehensively disinfected in the isolation chamber.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the area A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the disinfectant tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the gas sterilization case of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the lamp socket structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an isolation chamber; 2. a movable door; 3. a mesh-like separator; 4. a movable cage; 5. a chute; 6. a threaded rod; 7. a slider; 8. a scraper; 9. a first motor; 10. a blow-off pipe; 11. a gas sterilizing chamber; 12. a lamp socket; 13. an ultraviolet lamp tube; 14. an air duct; 15. a fan; 16. a first conduit; 17. a disinfectant tank; 18. an annular nozzle; 19. a nozzle; 20. a vertical cylinder; 21. a through hole; 22. a second motor; 23. a fan blade; 24. an exhaust pipe; 25. a first air pump; 26. a second conduit; 27. a third pipeline; 28. a track cavity; 29. a drive shaft; 30. a driven shaft; 31. a crawler belt; 32. a slide bar; 33. a movable block; 34. a transfusion tube; 35. a limiting groove; 36. a steel pipe; 37. a spray head; 38. a third motor; 39. a second air pump; 40. a water pump; 41. a water injection pipe; 42. a drain pipe; 43. a dust screen.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:
an isolation system for entry and exit animal inspection and quarantine comprises an accommodating mechanism, an air supply mechanism, an exhaust mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a spraying mechanism;
the accommodating mechanism comprises an isolation chamber 1, a track cavity 28 is formed in the top of an inner cavity of the isolation chamber 1, and a reticular partition plate 3 is fixed in the isolation chamber 1;
the gas supply mechanism comprises a gas disinfection box 11, a lamp holder 12 is fixed on the inner side of the gas disinfection box 11, ultraviolet lamp tubes 13 are uniformly connected on the outer side of the lamp holder 12, and a first pipeline 16 inserted into the inner cavity of the isolation chamber 1 is communicated with one side of the gas disinfection box 11;
the exhaust mechanism comprises a disinfectant tank 17, a first air pump 25 is fixed at the top of the disinfectant tank 17, an air inlet end of the first air pump 25 is communicated with a third pipeline 27 inserted into the isolation chamber 1, an air outlet end of the first air pump 25 is communicated with a second pipeline 26 inserted into the disinfectant tank 17, one end of the second pipeline 26 inserted into the disinfectant tank 17 is communicated with an annular spray pipe 18 fixed at the bottom of an inner cavity of the disinfectant tank 17, and the top of the disinfectant tank 17 is communicated with an exhaust pipe 24;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a scraper 8, the scraper 8 is seamlessly attached to the bottom of an inner cavity of the isolation chamber 1, a sliding groove 5 is formed in the bottom of the isolation chamber 1, a threaded rod 6 is rotatably connected in the sliding groove 5, a sliding block 7 is in threaded connection with the outer side of the threaded rod 6, the sliding block 7 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 5, the top of the sliding block 7 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the scraper 8, and a first motor 9 with an output end fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod 6 is fixed on the lower portion of the outer side of the isolation chamber 1;
the spraying mechanism comprises a spray head 37, the two sides of the inner cavity of the track cavity 28 are respectively and rotatably connected with a driving shaft 29 and a driven shaft 30, the outer side of the driving shaft 29 is connected with the driven shaft 30 through a track 31, a slide rod 32 is fixed at the bottom of the isolation chamber 1, a movable block 33 is slidably connected with the slide rod 32, a steel pipe 36 penetrating through the track 31 is fixed at the bottom of the movable block 33, the bottom of the steel pipe 36 is fixedly connected with the spray head 37, the spray head 37 is communicated with a liquid conveying pipe 34, and a third motor 38 fixedly connected with an output shaft and one end of the driving shaft 29 is fixed at the outer side of the isolation chamber.
By adopting the technical scheme, air is sent into the isolation room 1 through the gas disinfection box 11 and the first pipeline 16 by the fan 15, and when the air passes through the gas disinfection box 11, the ultraviolet lamp 13 performs ultraviolet irradiation sterilization and disinfection; the gas in the isolation room 1 is taken out and is carried to the disinfectant box 17 in by first air pump 25, and outwards spray from nozzle 19 through 18 water conservancy diversion of annular spray tube, the tiny bubble that sprays the formation floats up in the disinfection, the air is disinfected to the air with the antiseptic solution contact, drive flabellum 23 by second motor 22 and rotate, make flabellum 23 drive antiseptic solution follow through-hole 21 inhale vertical section of thick bamboo 20 in, then upwards splash, form water smoke, make the air enough fully contact with the antiseptic solution, improve the disinfection effect. The animals are taken out after the isolation is finished, high-pressure gas and disinfectant are conveyed into the infusion tube 34 through the second air pump 39 and the water pump 40, the gas and the disinfectant are mixed to form bubbles which are sprayed outwards from the spray head 37 to wash the interior of the isolation chamber 1, certain vibration is generated after the bubbles burst, the cleaning effect of stains can be improved, the spray head 37 is driven by the third motor 38 to move, and disinfectant sprayed by the spray head 37 can be used for comprehensively disinfecting the interior of the isolation chamber 1.
Specifically, a movable cage 4 is placed on the top of the reticular partition plate 3, and a movable door 2 is arranged on one side of the isolation chamber 1.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, activity cage 4 is used for placing the animal.
Specifically, the top of the gas sterilizing box 11 is fixedly communicated with an air duct 14, and a fan 15 is fixed in the air duct 14.
By adopting the technical scheme, the air-conveying device is used for conveying air into the isolation room 1.
Specifically, the top of disinfectant box 17 is fixed with second motor 22, the inner chamber bottom of disinfectant box 17 is fixed with a perpendicular section of thick bamboo 20, through-hole 21 has all been seted up to the bottom both sides of a perpendicular section of thick bamboo 20, the output shaft of second motor 22 inserts in a perpendicular section of thick bamboo 20 and is fixed with flabellum 23.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sterilizing liquid is sprayed upwards to form water mist.
Specifically, a second air pump 39 and a water pump 40 are arranged on the outer side of the isolation chamber 1, and output ends of the second air pump 39 and the water pump 40 are both communicated with the infusion tube 34.
By adopting the technical scheme, the device is used for supplying gas and disinfectant to the infusion tube 34.
Specifically, the bottom of the outer side of the isolation chamber 1 is provided with a sewage discharge pipe 10 communicated with the chute 5, and a valve is arranged at the pipe orifice of the sewage discharge pipe 10.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the sewage draining pipe 10 is used for draining sewage.
Specifically, the lower portion of the track cavity 28 is provided with a limiting groove 35, and the track 31 is located in the limiting groove 35.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the track 31 is used for blocking water vapor from entering the track cavity 28.
Specifically, nozzles 19 are uniformly arranged at the top of the annular nozzle 18.
By adopting the technical scheme, the bubble equalization device is used for equalizing bubbles.
Specifically, the top of the air duct 14 is provided with a dust screen 43.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for filter dust.
Specifically, the upper and lower parts of one side of the disinfectant tank 17 are respectively communicated with a water injection pipe 41 and a water discharge pipe 42.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water-filling and water-draining device is used for water filling and water draining.
The structure principle is as follows: the animal is closed in the moving cage 4 and placed on the mesh partition 3 by entering the isolation room 1 through the moving door 2, and then the moving door 2 is closed. Air is sent into the isolation room 1 through the gas disinfection box 11 and the first pipeline 16 by the fan 15, and when the air passes through the gas disinfection box 11, the ultraviolet lamp 13 carries out ultraviolet irradiation sterilization and disinfection; inject antiseptic solution into disinfectant case 17 through water injection pipe 41 in advance, take out and carry to disinfectant case 17 the interior gas of isolation room 1 by first air pump 25, and outwards spray from nozzle 19 through the water conservancy diversion of annular spray tube 18, the tiny bubble that sprays and form floats up in the disinfection, the air disinfects with the antiseptic solution contact, drive flabellum 23 rotation by second motor 22, make flabellum 23 drive antiseptic solution inhale vertical cylinder 20 from through-hole 21 in, then upwards splash, form water smoke, make the air fully contact with the antiseptic solution enough, the disinfection effect is improved, the air after the disinfection is accomplished outwards discharges through blast pipe 24. The animals are taken out after the isolation is finished, high-pressure gas and disinfectant are conveyed into the infusion tube 34 through the second air pump 39 and the water pump 40, the gas and the disinfectant are mixed to form bubbles which are sprayed outwards from the spray head 37, the isolation chamber 1 is washed, certain vibration is generated after the bubbles burst, the cleaning effect of stains can be improved, the third motor 38 drives the driving shaft 29 to rotate and drive the crawler 31 to rotate, the crawler 31 drives the spray head 37 to move, and disinfectant sprayed by the spray head 37 is used for comprehensively disinfecting the isolation chamber 1. Drive threaded rod 6 rotatory through first motor 9 for threaded rod 6 drives slider 7 and slides in spout 5, and slider 7 drives scraper 8 and strikes off 1 bottom in the isolation room, makes remaining antiseptic solution discharge to blow off pipe 10 department, can outwards discharge through blow off pipe 10.
In conclusion, in the system, air is sent into the isolation room 1 through the gas disinfection box 11 and the first pipeline 16 by the fan 15, and when the air passes through the gas disinfection box 11, the ultraviolet lamp 13 performs ultraviolet irradiation sterilization and disinfection; the gas in the isolation room 1 is taken out and is carried to the disinfectant box 17 in by first air pump 25, and outwards spray from nozzle 19 through 18 water conservancy diversion of annular spray tube, the tiny bubble that sprays the formation floats up in the disinfection, the air is disinfected to the air with the antiseptic solution contact, drive flabellum 23 by second motor 22 and rotate, make flabellum 23 drive antiseptic solution follow through-hole 21 inhale vertical section of thick bamboo 20 in, then upwards splash, form water smoke, make the air enough fully contact with the antiseptic solution, improve the disinfection effect. The animals are taken out after the isolation is finished, high-pressure gas and disinfectant are conveyed into the infusion tube 34 through the second air pump 39 and the water pump 40, the gas and the disinfectant are mixed to form bubbles which are sprayed outwards from the spray head 37 to wash the interior of the isolation chamber 1, certain vibration is generated after the bubbles burst, the cleaning effect of stains can be improved, the spray head 37 is driven by the third motor 38 to move, and disinfectant sprayed by the spray head 37 can be used for comprehensively disinfecting the interior of the isolation chamber 1.
The parts not involved in the present invention are the same as or can be implemented by the prior art. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. An isolation system for entry and exit animal inspection and quarantine is characterized by comprising an accommodating mechanism, an air supply mechanism, an exhaust mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a spraying mechanism;
the accommodating mechanism comprises an isolation chamber (1), a track cavity (28) is formed in the top of an inner cavity of the isolation chamber (1), and a reticular partition plate (3) is fixed in the isolation chamber (1);
the gas supply mechanism comprises a gas disinfection box (11), a lamp holder (12) is fixed on the inner side of the gas disinfection box (11), ultraviolet lamp tubes (13) are uniformly connected to the outer side of the lamp holder (12), and a first pipeline (16) inserted into the inner cavity of the isolation chamber (1) is communicated with one side of the gas disinfection box (11);
the exhaust mechanism comprises a disinfectant tank (17), a first air pump (25) is fixed to the top of the disinfectant tank (17), an air inlet end of the first air pump (25) is communicated with a third pipeline (27) inserted into the isolation chamber (1), an air outlet end of the first air pump (25) is communicated with a second pipeline (26) inserted into the disinfectant tank (17), one end, inserted into the disinfectant tank (17), of the second pipeline (26) is communicated with an annular spray pipe (18) fixed to the bottom of an inner cavity of the disinfectant tank (17), and the top of the disinfectant tank (17) is communicated with an exhaust pipe (24);
the cleaning mechanism comprises a scraper (8), the scraper (8) is seamlessly attached to the bottom of an inner cavity of the isolation chamber (1), a sliding groove (5) is formed in the bottom of the isolation chamber (1), a threaded rod (6) is rotatably connected in the sliding groove (5), a sliding block (7) is in threaded connection with the outer side of the threaded rod (6), the sliding block (7) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (5), the top of the sliding block (7) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the scraper (8), and a first motor (9) with an output end fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod (6) is fixed on the lower portion of the outer side of the isolation chamber (1);
the spraying mechanism comprises a spray head (37), the two sides of the inner cavity of the track cavity (28) are respectively and rotatably connected with a driving shaft (29) and a driven shaft (30), the outer side of the driving shaft (29) is connected with the driven shaft (30) through a track (31), the bottom of the isolation chamber (1) is fixed with a slide rod (32), the slide rod (32) is slidably connected with a movable block (33), the bottom of the movable block (33) is fixed with a steel pipe (36) penetrating through the track (31), the bottom of the steel pipe (36) is fixedly connected with the spray head (37), the spray head (37) is communicated with a liquid conveying pipe (34), and the outer side of the isolation chamber (1) is fixed with a third motor (38) fixedly connected with an output shaft and one end of the driving shaft (29).
2. The quarantine system for inspection and quarantine of entry and exit animals according to claim 1, wherein: a movable cage (4) is placed at the top of the reticular clapboard (3), and a movable door (2) is arranged on one side of the isolation room (1).
3. The quarantine system for inspection and quarantine of entry and exit animals according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the gas sterilizing box (11) is fixedly communicated with an air duct (14), and a fan (15) is fixed in the air duct (14).
4. The quarantine system for inspection and quarantine of entry and exit animals according to claim 1, wherein: the top of disinfectant box (17) is fixed with second motor (22), the inner chamber bottom of disinfectant box (17) is fixed with a vertical section of thick bamboo (20), through-hole (21) have all been seted up to the bottom both sides of a vertical section of thick bamboo (20), the output shaft of second motor (22) inserts in a vertical section of thick bamboo (20) and is fixed with flabellum (23).
5. The quarantine system for inspection and quarantine of entry and exit animals according to claim 1, wherein: and a second air pump (39) and a water pump (40) are arranged on the outer side of the isolation chamber (1), and the output ends of the second air pump (39) and the water pump (40) are communicated with the infusion tube (34).
6. The quarantine system for inspection and quarantine of entry and exit animals according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the outer side of the isolation chamber (1) is provided with a sewage discharge pipe (10) communicated with the chute (5), and the opening of the sewage discharge pipe (10) is provided with a valve.
7. The quarantine system for inspection and quarantine of entry and exit animals according to claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the track cavity (28) is provided with a limiting groove (35), and the track (31) is positioned in the limiting groove (35).
8. The quarantine system for inspection and quarantine of entry and exit animals according to claim 1, wherein: and nozzles (19) are uniformly arranged at the top of the annular spray pipe (18).
9. The quarantine system for inspection and quarantine of entry and exit animals according to claim 3, wherein: and a dust screen (43) is arranged at the top of the air duct (14).
10. The quarantine system for inspection and quarantine of entry and exit animals according to claim 1, wherein: the upper part and the lower part of one side of the disinfectant tank (17) are respectively communicated with a water injection pipe (41) and a water discharge pipe (42).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011579714.4A CN112715391B (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Isolation system for inspection and quarantine of entry and exit animals |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011579714.4A CN112715391B (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Isolation system for inspection and quarantine of entry and exit animals |
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| CN112715391B CN112715391B (en) | 2023-05-05 |
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| CN114793924A (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2022-07-29 | 信阳农林学院 | Special inspection device of animal quarantine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN112715391B (en) | 2023-05-05 |
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