Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a regenerated activated carbon waste gas treatment device, which solves the problem that waste gas generated by activated carbon cannot be effectively treated in the prior art.
The invention provides a regenerated activated carbon waste gas treatment device which comprises a treatment box, a regeneration mechanism, a water treatment mechanism, a filtering mechanism, a water tank and a waste water collecting box, wherein the treatment box is rectangular, the regeneration mechanism, the water treatment mechanism and the filtering mechanism are all arranged in the treatment box, the regeneration mechanism is positioned on one side of the inner wall of the treatment box, the water treatment mechanism is positioned on one side of the regeneration mechanism, the filtering mechanism is positioned on one side of the water treatment mechanism, the water tank is arranged on one side of the treatment box, and the waste water collecting box is fixedly arranged below the treatment box.
Further, be provided with two baffles in the processing case, two the baffle is fixed to be set up in the processing case, two the baffle will be handled the case and separate into three storehouse, and three storehouse is regeneration storehouse, processing storehouse and filtration storehouse, two respectively all be provided with the waste gas outlet duct on the baffle, two all be provided with the waste gas air outlet valve on the waste gas air outlet duct, handle the fixed outlet duct that is provided with in one side of case, the fixed air outlet valve that is provided with on the outlet duct.
Further, the regeneration mechanism comprises a hot steam component, a support shaft, a first gear, a second gear, a rotating motor, a second gear rotating shaft, a fixed seat, an activated carbon plate and an inclined plate, wherein the hot steam component is arranged above the regeneration bin, the support shaft is fixedly arranged at the top end of the regeneration bin, the first gear is fixedly arranged below the support shaft, the second gear is arranged at one side of the first gear, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the rotating motor is fixedly arranged at one side of the treatment box, one end of the second gear rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the second gear, the other end of the second gear rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, and the fixed seat is fixedly arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft, the active carbon board is provided with four, four the fixed setting of active carbon board is around the fixing base, the swash plate is provided with two, two the swash plate symmetry sets up in the below in regeneration storehouse, one side in regeneration storehouse is provided with the switch door.
Further, the hot steam component comprises a hot steam box, a heating bin, a heat preservation bin, a partition board, a hot steam box, a heating pipe, a hot steam outlet pipe, a motor, a fan and an air suction pipe, the heat preservation bin and the heating bin are both arranged in the hot steam box and are separated by a partition plate, the partition board is provided with a through hole, the hot steam box is arranged inside the heating chamber, the heating tubes are provided with a plurality of heating tubes which are arranged inside the hot steam box, the hot steam outlet pipe is connected with the hot steam box and extends out of the heating bin to the regeneration bin, a hot steam valve is arranged on the hot steam outlet pipe, the motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the partition plate, the fan is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, one end of the air suction pipe is arranged above the fan, and the other end of the air suction pipe is arranged on the through hole.
Further, the water treatment mechanism includes first board, shower nozzle and the first outlet pipe of intaking, the fixed top that sets up in the processing storehouse of first board of intaking, the shower nozzle is provided with a plurality of, a plurality of on the fixed sub-first board of intaking that sets up of shower nozzle, first outlet pipe sets up the below in processing storehouse, be provided with first outlet valve on the first outlet pipe.
Furthermore, the filtering mechanism comprises a first filtering plate, a second filtering plate, a lifting part, a moving part and a cleaning part, the first filtering plate is arranged at one side of the air outlet pipe, the second filtering plate is arranged at one side of the first filtering plate, filtering holes are formed in the first filtering plate and the second filtering plate, the filtering holes in the second filtering plate are smaller than the filtering holes in the first filtering plate, the lifting plate is fixedly arranged above the first filtering plate and the second filtering plate, the first filtering plate and the second filtering plate are used for filtering the treated waste gas again, then the gas is discharged through the air outlet pipe, the lifting part comprises two lifting grooves, a lifting motor, two lifting screws and two lifting fixing plates, the two lifting grooves are respectively arranged on one lifting plate, the lifting mechanism comprises two lifting motors, wherein the two lifting motors are respectively and fixedly arranged above one lifting groove, the two lifting screw rods are respectively arranged in one lifting groove, one ends of the two lifting screw rods are respectively and fixedly connected with the output end of the lifting motor, the other ends of the two lifting screw rods respectively penetrate through one lifting plate and are rotatably connected with the bottom of one lifting groove, the lifting fixing plate is arranged above the two lifting grooves, the moving part comprises a moving plate, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a first belt, a third rotating shaft, a second belt and a moving motor, one end of the moving plate is fixedly connected with the lifting fixing plate, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both rotatably arranged at the top end of a filter bin, first belt cover is established in first pivot and second axis of rotation, the third axis of rotation runs through and handles case and second axis of rotation fixed connection, the fixed top that sets up handling the case of movable motor, the second belt cover is established on the output of third axis of rotation and movable motor.
Further, wash the part including wasing the board, wasing shower nozzle, connecting pipe and second outlet pipe, it is provided with two to wash the board, two it sets up in the below of crossing the filter bin to wash the board symmetry, it is provided with a plurality of to wash the shower nozzle, and a plurality of shower nozzle is fixed to be set up two wash on the board, the connecting pipe is fixed to be set up two on the washing board, the second outlet pipe sets up in the below of crossing the filter bin, be provided with the second outlet valve on the second outlet pipe.
Furthermore, the water tank is rectangular, a first water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the water tank, the first water inlet pipe penetrates through one side of the treatment tank and is fixedly connected with the cleaning plate, a first water inlet valve is arranged on the first water inlet pipe, a second water inlet pipe is arranged above the water tank, and the second water inlet pipe penetrates through the top end of the treatment tank and is fixedly connected with the first water inlet plate.
Furthermore, the wastewater collection box is rectangular, a wastewater outlet pipe is arranged on one side of the wastewater collection box, and a wastewater outlet valve is arranged on the wastewater outlet pipe. .
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
one of them, through the heating tube among the steam parts generates heat, produces hot steam in the hot steam chest, then the motor makes the fan rotate, and wind enters into the heated warehouses through the aspiration channel in, makes hot steam add and produces, then hot steam valve opens, makes hot steam enter into regeneration storehouse through hot steam exit tube, can be effectual heat the active carbon board to make active carbon can resume original activity, make active carbon can be by reuse.
And secondly, through water treatment mechanism and filter mechanism can handle the produced waste gas when regenerating activated carbon, water treatment can handle waste gas earlier through the cooperation between first income water board and the shower nozzle, filter mechanism passes through the cooperation between first filter and the second filter, can be further carry out water to waste gas, makes waste gas can not directly discharge in the atmosphere to pollute natural environment.
And thirdly, through cooperation between the lifting component and the moving component can move the first filter plate and the second filter plate, so that waste gas is firstly filtered in the filter bin, then the first filter plate and the second filter plate are moved to the outlet pipe, and waste gas is filtered again after being discharged from the outlet pipe, so that the waste gas entering the filter bin is fully treated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of the treatment chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the treatment chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a hot steam unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a third practical structure of the treatment tank of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the recycling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the moving member and the elevating member of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the water tank of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
the device comprises a treatment box 1, a partition 11, a regeneration bin 12, a switch door 121, a treatment bin 13, a filter bin 14, a waste gas outlet pipe 15, a waste gas outlet valve 151, an outlet pipe 16, an outlet valve 161, a regeneration mechanism 2, a hot steam component 21, a hot steam box 22, a heating bin 221, a heat preservation bin 222, a partition plate 223, a hot steam box 2211, a heating pipe 2212, a hot steam outlet pipe 2213, a hot steam valve 2214, a motor 2221, a fan 2222, an air suction pipe 2223, a support shaft 23, a first gear 24, a second gear 25, a rotating motor 26, a second gear rotating shaft 27, a rotating shaft 28, a fixed seat 29, an activated carbon plate 210, an inclined plate 211, a water treatment mechanism 3, a first water inlet plate 31, a spray head 32, a first water outlet pipe 33, a first water outlet valve 331, a filter mechanism 4, a first filter plate 41, a second filter plate 42, a lifting plate 43, a lifting component 44, a lifting groove 441, the device comprises a lifting screw 443, a lifting fixing plate 444, a moving part 45, a moving plate 451, a first rotating shaft 452, a second rotating shaft 453, a first belt 454, a third rotating shaft 455, a second belt 456, a moving motor 457, a cleaning part 46, a cleaning plate 461, a cleaning spray head 462, a connecting pipe 463, a second water outlet pipe 464, a second water outlet valve 465, a water tank 5, a first water inlet pipe 51, a first water inlet valve 511, a second water inlet pipe 52, a second water inlet valve 521, a waste water collecting tank 6, a waste water outlet pipe 61 and a waste water outlet valve 611.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.
The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, an embodiment of the present invention provides a regenerated activated carbon waste gas treatment apparatus, including a treatment tank 1, a regeneration mechanism 2, a water treatment mechanism 3, a filtering mechanism 4, a water tank 5, and a waste water collection tank 6, where the treatment tank 1 is rectangular, the regeneration mechanism 2, the water treatment mechanism 3, and the filtering mechanism 4 are all disposed in the treatment tank 1, the regeneration mechanism 2 is located on one side of an inner wall of the treatment tank 1, the water treatment mechanism 3 is located on one side of the regeneration mechanism 2, the filtering mechanism 4 is located on one side of the water treatment mechanism 3, the water tank 5 is disposed on one side of the treatment tank 1, and the waste water collection tank 6 is fixedly disposed below the treatment tank 1.
Through regeneration mechanism 2 can effectually make the active carbon carry out regeneration operation, has improved the regenerated efficiency of active carbon, cooperation between water treatment mechanism 3 and the filter mechanism 4 can effectually handle the waste gas that regeneration mechanism 2 produced, makes waste gas can not carry out secondary pollution to the air.
Specifically, handle and be provided with two baffles 11 in the case 1, two baffle 11 is fixed to be set up in handling case 1, two baffle 11 will handle case 1 and separate into three storehouse, and three storehouse is regeneration storehouse 12, processing storehouse 13 and filtration storehouse 14, two respectively all be provided with waste gas outlet duct 15, two on the baffle 11 all be provided with waste gas outlet valve 151 on the waste gas outlet duct 15, the fixed outlet duct 16 that is provided with in one side of handling case 1, the fixed air outlet valve 161 that is provided with on the outlet duct 16.
When waste gas is generated in the regeneration bin 12, the waste gas enters the treatment bin 13 through the waste gas outlet pipe 15 for treatment, after treatment is finished, the treated gas enters the filter bin 14 through the waste gas outlet pipe 15 for treatment, and after treatment in the filter bin 14 is finished, the treated gas is discharged out of the treatment box 1 by opening the gas outlet valve 161.
Specifically, the regeneration mechanism 2 includes a hot steam component 21, a support shaft 23, a first gear 24, a second gear 25, a rotating electrical machine 26, a second gear rotating shaft 27, a rotating shaft 28, a fixed seat 29, an activated carbon plate 210 and an inclined plate 211, the hot steam component 21 is disposed above the regeneration chamber 12, the support shaft 23 is fixedly disposed at the top end of the regeneration chamber 12, the first gear 24 is fixedly disposed below the support shaft 23, the second gear 25 is disposed at one side of the first gear 24, the second gear 25 is engaged with the first gear 24, the rotating electrical machine 26 is fixedly disposed at one side of the treatment chamber 1, one end of the second gear rotating shaft 27 is fixedly connected with the second gear 25, the other end of the second gear rotating shaft 27 is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating electrical machine 26, one end of the rotating shaft 28 is fixedly disposed on the first rotating shaft 28, the fixed base 29 is fixed to be set up on the other end of rotation axis 28, activated carbon plate 210 is provided with four, four activated carbon plate 210 is fixed to be set up around fixed base 29, hang plate 211 is provided with two, two hang plate 211 symmetry sets up in the below of regeneration storehouse 12, one side of regeneration storehouse 12 is provided with switch door 121.
When the operation of regenerating is carried out to the active carbon to needs, hot steam part 21 makes the hot steam that produces enter into regeneration storehouse 12 in, then rotating electrical machines 26 starts, and the second gear 25 is rotatory to be driven second gear 25 and rotates, and second gear 25 drives first gear 24 and rotates, and first gear 24 drives rotation axis 28 and rotates, and rotation axis 28 drives fixing base 29 and rotates, makes four on the fixing base 29 the active carbon board 210 can be even be heated, makes the impurity on the active carbon board 210 drop, thereby makes the original activity of active carbon recovery, and the impurity that drops enters into regeneration storehouse 12's below through two hang plates 211, and the active carbon is heated produced waste gas and is passed through waste gas outlet pipe 15 and is entered into in the processing storehouse 13 in-process.
When the impurities in the regeneration bin 12 need to be cleaned, the switch door 121 can be opened, the impurities at the bottom of the regeneration bin 12 can be cleaned, the activated carbon can be regenerated through the matching of the components, the activated carbon can be reused, and the utilization effect of the activated carbon is improved.
Specifically, the hot steam component 21 includes a hot steam box 22, a heating chamber 221, a heat preservation chamber 222, a partition plate 223, a hot steam chamber 2211, heating pipes 2212, a hot steam outlet pipe 2213, a motor 2221, a fan 2222 and an air suction pipe 2223, wherein the heat preservation chamber 222 and the heating chamber 221 are both disposed inside the hot steam box 22, the heating chamber 221 and the heat preservation chamber 222 are separated by the partition plate 223, through holes are disposed on the partition plate 223, the hot steam chamber 2211 is disposed inside the heating chamber 221, a plurality of heating pipes 2212 are disposed inside the hot steam chamber 2211, the hot steam outlet pipe 2213 is connected to the hot steam chamber 2211 and extends from the heating chamber 221 to the regeneration chamber 12, a hot steam valve 2214 is disposed on the hot steam outlet pipe 2213, the motor 2221 is fixedly disposed on one side of the partition plate 223, and the fan 2222 is fixedly connected to an output end of the motor 2221, one end of air suction pipe 2223 is arranged above fan 2222, and the other end of air suction pipe 2223 is arranged on the through hole.
When heating is needed, the heating pipe 2212 generates heat, so that hot steam is generated in the hot steam box 2211, then the motor 2221 rotates the fan 2222, wind enters the heating bin 221 through the air suction pipe 2223, so that the hot steam is transmitted in an accelerated manner, then the hot steam valve 2214 is opened, so that the hot steam enters the regeneration bin 12 through the hot steam outlet pipe 2213, and the activated carbon in the regeneration bin 12 can be regenerated through the matching of the above components.
Specifically, water treatment mechanism 3 includes first income water board 31, shower nozzle 32 and first outlet pipe 33, the fixed top that sets up at processing storehouse 13 of first income water board 31, shower nozzle 32 is provided with a plurality of, a plurality of shower nozzle 32 is fixed to be set up on first income water board 31, first outlet pipe 33 sets up the below at processing storehouse 13, be provided with first outlet valve 331 on the first outlet pipe 33.
When the waste gas enters the treatment bin 13, the spray head 32 sprays water to the waste gas to neutralize harmful substances in the waste gas, after the waste gas is treated in the treatment bin 13, the waste gas outlet valve 151 is opened to enable the treated waste gas to enter the filter bin 14 through the waste gas outlet pipe 15, and the waste gas regenerated by the activated carbon can be treated through the matching of the above components.
Specifically, filtering mechanism 4 includes first filter 41, second filter 42, lifting unit 44, moving part 45 and cleaning unit 46, first filter 41 sets up the one side at outlet duct 16, second filter 42 sets up the one side at first filter 41, all be equipped with the filtration pore on first filter 41 and the second filter 42 of crossing, filtration pore on the second filter 42 is less than the filtration pore on first filter 41, the fixed lifter plate 43 that is provided with in top of first filter 41 and second filter 42, first filter 41 and second filter 42 are used for handling waste gas and carry out filtration once more, then make gas pass through outlet duct 16 and discharge.
The lifting member 44 includes two lifting grooves 441, two lifting motors 442, two lifting screws 443, and two lifting fixing plates 444, wherein the two lifting grooves 441 are disposed on one lifting plate 43, the two lifting motors 442 are disposed above one lifting groove 441, the two lifting screws 443 are disposed in one lifting groove 441, one end of each lifting screw 443 is fixedly connected to an output end of the lifting motor 442, the other end of each lifting screw 443 penetrates one lifting plate 43 and is rotatably connected to the bottom of one lifting groove 441, and the lifting fixing plates 444 are disposed above the two lifting grooves 441.
The moving component 45 comprises a moving plate 451, a first rotating shaft 452, a second rotating shaft 453, a first belt 454, a third rotating shaft 455, a second belt 456 and a moving motor 457, one end of the moving plate 451 is fixedly connected with a lifting fixing plate 444, the first rotating shaft 452 and the second rotating shaft 453 are both rotatably arranged at the top end of the filter bin 14, the first belt 454 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 453, the third rotating shaft 455 penetrates through the treatment box 1 and is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 453, the moving motor 457 is fixedly arranged above the treatment box 1, and the second belt 456 is sleeved on the third rotating shaft 455 and the output end of the moving motor 457.
Specifically, the cleaning component 46 includes two cleaning plates 461, two cleaning nozzles 462, a plurality of connecting pipes 463 and a second water outlet pipe 464, the two cleaning plates 461 are symmetrically disposed below the filtering bin 14, the plurality of cleaning nozzles 462 are fixedly disposed on the two cleaning plates 461, the connecting pipes 463 are fixedly disposed on the two cleaning plates 461, the second water outlet pipe 464 is disposed below the filtering bin 14, the second water outlet pipe 464 is provided with a second water outlet valve 465, and the cleaning component 46 is used for cleaning the first filter plate 41 and the second filter plate 42, so that the first filter plate 41 and the second filter plate 42 can better filter gas, and the gas does not harm the environment.
Specifically, the water tank 5 is rectangular, a first water inlet pipe 51 is arranged on one side of the water tank 5, the first water inlet pipe 51 penetrates through one side of the treatment tank 1 and is fixedly connected with the cleaning plate 461, a first water inlet valve 511 is arranged on the first water inlet pipe 51, a second water inlet pipe 52 is arranged above the water tank 5, the second water inlet pipe 52 penetrates through the top end of the treatment tank 1 and is fixedly connected with the first water inlet plate 31, a second water inlet valve 521 is arranged on the second water inlet pipe 52, and the first water inlet pipe 51 and the second water inlet pipe 52 are used for enabling water in the water tank 5 to enter the first water inlet plate 31 and the cleaning plate 461 so as to facilitate subsequent work.
Specifically, the wastewater collection tank 6 is rectangular, a wastewater outlet pipe 61 is arranged on one side of the wastewater collection tank 6, a wastewater outlet valve 611 is arranged on the wastewater outlet pipe 61, and the wastewater collection tank 6 is used for placing water generated in the treatment bin 13 and the filtration bin 14.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the activated carbon is needed to be regenerated, the hot steam part 21 generates hot steam in the regeneration bin 12, then the rotating motor 26 rotates the activated carbon plates 210, each activated carbon plate 210 can be heated, after the heating is finished, the generated waste gas enters the treatment bin 13 through the waste gas outlet pipe 15, then the water tank 5 conveys water into the first water inlet plate 31 through the second water inlet pipe 52, and the spray head 32 performs water treatment on the waste gas.
After the treatment is finished, the treated water enters the wastewater collection box 6 through the second water outlet pipe 464, the treated gas enters the filter bin 14 through the exhaust gas outlet pipe 15, then the gas passes through the first filter plate 41 and the second filter plate 42, impurities in the gas are left on the first filter plate 41 and the second filter plate 42, then the gas is discharged out of the treatment box 1 through the exhaust gas pipe 16, when the first filter plate 41 and the second filter plate are required to be filtered and cleaned, the first filter plate 41 and the second filter plate 42 are firstly moved above the cleaning part 46 by the moving part 45, then the first filter plate 41 and the second filter plate 42 are moved to the cleaning part by the lifting part 44, then the cleaning part 46 is cleaned, after the cleaning is finished, the second water outlet valve 465 is opened, so that the cleaned water enters the wastewater collection box 6 through the second water outlet pipe 464, when the impurities need to be cleaned, the opening and closing door 121 on the regeneration bin 12 is opened, and then the bottom plate of the regeneration bin 12 is cleaned.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.