CN112690117B

CN112690117B - Straw collecting, crushing and granulating integrated machine

Info

Publication number: CN112690117B
Application number: CN202011487904.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵红; 郑永杰; 刘继伟; 额尔敦
Original assignee: Qiqihar University
Current assignee: Qiqihar University
Priority date: 2020-12-16
Filing date: 2020-12-16
Publication date: 2023-05-02
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-16
Also published as: CN112690117A

Abstract

The invention provides a straw collecting, crushing and granulating integrated machine, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery. The invention comprises a cab, a pickup device, a dust removing device, a chassis device, a saxophone, a pulverizer, a granulator, a second uniform feeder, a finished straw particle bin and a fixing frame, wherein the pulverizer comprises a first uniform feeder and a pulverizing room, and the first uniform feeder and the second uniform feeder are provided with two-way side sliding doors. The invention is provided with the dust removing device, and small-particle soil, snow and other impurities are removed by the vibrating screen plate, so that the quality of the final finished straw particles is improved; compared with the straw crushing granulator in the prior art, the straw crushing granulator can produce more uniform and high-quality finished products, and the quality of biological granulation of the finished products is improved; meanwhile, the invention integrates collection, crushing and granulating, can reduce the transportation cost and the manpower resource cost, and increases the economic benefit.

Description

Straw collecting, crushing and granulating integrated machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a straw collecting, crushing and granulating integrated machine.

Background

With the high-speed development of agricultural production, the grain yield is greatly improved, and the straw yield is also improved, so that a large amount of surplus straw in rural areas is mainly burned in situ, and a large amount of dust and smoke are generated in the process, so that serious air pollution is caused; therefore, along with the improvement of the agricultural mechanization level, the straw is burnt and converted into direct returning or is prepared into biomass particles, so that the biomass particles are used in the fields of industrial production, agriculture and the like, the problem of environmental pollution is solved, and the waste utilization is realized.

In the prior art, the biomass particle manufacturing machine picks up soil, snow and other impurities together in the process of picking up, so that the quality of finally manufactured biomass particles is affected, or straws are required to be collected, processed and crushed in advance, but biomass raw materials are generally fluffy materials such as straws, wood dust and the like, so that the occupied space is large, the transportation efficiency is low, the economic benefit is reduced more and more, and the transportation and manpower resource cost are wasted; in addition, when biomass particles are manufactured, the straws are fed unevenly in the process of crushing and granulating, so that blockage is easily caused during the operation of a crusher, or the size of the finally manufactured biomass particles does not meet the standard.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problems that:

the existing straw granulator has more impurities such as soil, snow and the like in the picking process, and the feeding distribution is uneven in the crushing and granulating processes, so that the quality of the final finished straw particles can be influenced.

The invention adopts the technical scheme for solving the technical problems:

the invention provides a straw collecting, crushing and granulating integrated machine which comprises a cab, a pickup device, a dust removing device, a chassis device, a saxophone, a crusher, a granulator, a second uniform feeder, a finished straw particle bin and a fixing frame, wherein the pickup device is positioned at the front end of the bottom of the cab and connected with the fixing frame;

the pulverizer comprises a first uniform feeder and a pulverizing room, wherein the first uniform feeder comprises a first feeder bin, a first feeder twisting cage and an anti-blocking feeder, a feeding hole is formed in the upper right side of the first feeder bin, the feeding hole is connected with a discharge hole of a sallong, the lower left end of the first feeder bin is provided with the discharge hole, the discharge hole is connected with the pulverizing room, one end of the first feeder twisting cage is connected with one end of the anti-blocking feeder, one end of the first feeder twisting cage is fixedly connected with the other end of the anti-blocking feeder coaxially, the other end of the first feeder twisting cage is fixedly connected with the first feeder bin coaxially, the first feeder twisting cage is connected with a first feeder twisting cage motor, a bidirectional side sliding door is arranged on a first uniform feeder shell, and the anti-blocking feeder is detachably connected with the shell of the first feeder bin and the first feeder twisting cage through bolts;

the second even feeder includes second feed bin, second hank cage motor, second feed bin right side upper end is provided with the even feeder feed inlet of second, the even feeder feed inlet of second is connected with the air feed inlet pipe, second feed bin left side lower extreme is provided with the second feed bin discharge gate, second feed bin discharge gate and granulation machine entrance linkage, the granulation machine entry is connected with the granulation machine, the both ends and the coaxial fixed connection of second feed bin both sides of second hank cage, second hank cage is connected with the hank cage motor of second.

Optionally, between smashing including smashing between rotor, hammer leaf, smash between the screen cloth, smash between the discharge gate, smash between rotor and smash between the coaxial fixed connection of shell, smash between rotor and hammer leaf fixed connection, smash between screen cloth one end and be connected with first feeder feed bin, the other end is connected with smash between the shell, smash between the inboard opening part fixed connection of screen cloth organic internal knife, smash between the screen cloth and enclose into between smashing the material collection, smash the material collection bottom and be provided with smash between the discharge gate.

Optionally, the cross section of the screen cloth between the smashing is in a circular arc structure, a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the surface of the screen cloth between the smashing, and the filtering holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the screen cloth between the smashing.

Optionally, pickup attachment includes pick up motor, collects the baffle, collects the tooth, pick up motor is located the bottom of driver's cabin, it is located the bottom front portion of driver's cabin to collect the baffle, collect baffle both ends opening, the one end of collecting the baffle is connected with and collects the sieve, collect the tooth and all be located the both sides of collecting the baffle, collect the tooth and pass through the coaxial fixed connection of tooth connecting rod and collection baffle, collect the tooth and be connected through the rotatory linkage of conveyer belt with first gear, first gear and collect the tooth meshing and rotate and be connected.

Optionally, dust collector includes dust removal hank cage, vibrations sieve, the one end of dust removal hank cage is coaxial fixed connection with collection sieve, the other end of dust removal hank cage is coaxial fixed connection with dust collector lateral wall, the dust removal hank cage is connected with dust removal hank cage motor, the lateral wall of collection sieve and dust collector is provided with the vibrations groove, vibrations sieve and vibrations groove overlap joint, vibrations sieve is connected with vibrations sieve motor, the mount is the cuboid that has the hole.

Optionally, the salon includes salon discharge gate, gas outlet, salon lower extreme is connected with dust collector, salon is connected with the salon motor, the gas outlet is located the top of salon, salon passes through salon discharge gate with the rubbing crusher and is connected.

Optionally, the granulation machine includes granulation machine entry, compression roller, ring mill, granulation machine pivot, granulation machine motor, the granulation machine entry is connected with the ring mill, the ring mill is cylindric, the compression roller passes through the compression roller linking arm and is connected with the granulation machine pivot, the compression roller linking arm is the cross structure, the center and the granulation machine pivot fixed connection of compression roller linking arm, the compression roller linking arm cross structure end is connected with the compression roller, the coaxial fixed connection of granulation machine pivot and granulation machine base, the granulation machine pivot is connected with the granulation machine motor, ring mill is close to grinder one side bottom and is provided with the granulation machine discharge gate, the granulation machine discharge gate is connected with finished product straw granule storehouse through the conveyer belt.

Optionally, the anti-blocking feeder is funnel-shaped.

Optionally, the number of the hammer sheets is a plurality, and the hammer sheets are uniformly distributed on the surface of the rotor between crushing.

Optionally, the granulator inlet is funnel-shaped, an upper end opening of the granulator inlet is connected with the second uniform feeder, and a lower end of the granulator inlet is connected with the granulator.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the straw collecting, crushing and granulating integrated machine is provided with the dust removing device, straw particles which are picked up by the pick-up device and subjected to preliminary crushing are conveyed to the dust removing stranding cage, and conveyed to the lower end of the saxophone through the dust removing stranding cage, and in the conveying process of the dust removing stranding cage, impurities such as small-particle soil, snow and the like are screened out through the vibrating screen plate, so that a final finished product is not influenced;

the invention is provided with the first uniform feeder and the second uniform feeder, straw particles are conveyed to the pulverizer through the rotation of the twisting cage of the first uniform feeder to be uniformly pulverized, the pulverized straw particles are uniformly fed into the granulator through the twisting cage of the second uniform feeder to be uniformly granulated, the pulverizing and granulating processes are more uniform and fine, and compared with the straw pulverizer granulator in the prior art, the straw pulverizer granulator can produce higher-quality finished products, and high-quality straw biological granulating is provided;

the first uniform feeder and the second uniform feeder are provided with the bidirectional side sliding doors, so that the feeder winch cages can be conveniently processed through the side sliding doors after being blocked in the conveying process;

the invention combines the pickup device, the dust removing device, the pulverizer and the granulator into the integrated machine for collecting, pulverizing and granulating, does not need to collect, process and pulverize straws in advance, and has large occupied space for relatively fluffy materials such as straws, saw dust and the like as biomass raw materials, but the invention avoids the defect, does not need to store additionally, improves the transportation efficiency, reduces the transportation cost and the manpower resource cost, and increases the economic benefit.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an integrated straw collection, crushing and pelletization machine according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a pickup device, a dust removing device, and a chassis device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a pulverizer according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a pulverizer in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a direction a structure of a pulverizer in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a fixing frame of an all-in-one machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a front view of a granulator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a top view of a granulator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a top view of a finished straw pellet bin in an embodiment of the invention.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1-cab, 2-granulator, 3-pulverizer, 4-saxophone, 5-finished straw particle bin, 6-chassis device, 7-second uniform feeder, 8-air feed pipe, 9-granulator inlet, 10-collecting spring tooth, 11-collecting tooth, 12 collecting baffle, 13-conveyor belt, 14-first gear, 15-spring tooth connecting rod, 16-dedusting auger, 17-vibrating screen plate, 18-dedusting auger motor, 19-saxophone motor, 20-saxophone discharge port, 21-air outlet, 22-vibrating screen plate motor, 23-air feed motor, 24-granulator conveyor belt, 26-anti-blocking feeder, 27-built-in fixed knife, 28-crushing screen cloth, 30-crushing material collecting room, 31-crushing room discharge port, 32-first feeder bin, 33-first uniform feeder, 34-first feeder twisting cage motor, 35-first feeder twisting cage, 36-hammer, 37-crushing room rotor, 39-crushing room, 40-granulator rotating shaft, 41-granulator motor, 42-ring mill, 43-press roller, 44-granulator discharge port, 45-press roller connecting arm, 46-pick-up device, 48-finished straw particle bin motor, 49-finished straw particle bin twisting cage, 50-finished straw particle bin outlet, 51-dust collector, 52-pick-up motor, 53-collecting screen plate, 54-vibration groove, 55-fixing frame, 56-two-way side sliding door, 58-driving motor, 59-a walking driving wheel, 71-a second storage bin, 72-a second stranding cage and 73-a second stranding cage motor.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", and the like in the embodiments indicate terms of orientation, and only for simplifying the description based on the positional relationship of the drawings in the specification, do not represent that the elements and devices and the like referred to must be operated according to the specific orientation and the defined operations and methods, configurations in the specification, and such orientation terms do not constitute limitations of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated in the description of the present invention. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature.

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the invention will be readily understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the invention provides a straw collecting, crushing and granulating integrated machine, which comprises a cab, a pickup device, a dust removing device, a chassis device, a saxophone, a crusher, a granulator, a second uniform feeder and a finished straw particle bin, wherein the pickup device is positioned at the front end of the bottom of the cab, the dust removing device is positioned at the upper part of a fixing frame, the chassis device is positioned at the lower part of the fixing frame, the dust removing device is connected with the saxophone, the saxophone is connected with the crusher, the crusher is connected with the second uniform feeder through an air feeding pipe, the air feeding pipe is connected with an air feeding motor, the second uniform feeder is connected with the granulator through a granulator inlet, the granulator is connected with the finished straw particle bin through a granulator conveyor belt, and the granulator conveyor belt is connected with a conveyor belt; the straw is picked up by a pickup device, primary crushing is carried out, small-particle soil, snow and other impurities carried in the picking process are screened out by a dust removal device, the dust-removed straw particles are sucked into a crusher by a sakron, the straw particles are crushed again by the crusher, the crushed straw particles are sucked into a second uniform feeder by an air feeding pipe and are fed into a particle bin by the second uniform feeder, and finally the finished straw particles are pressed into finished straw particles and are conveyed to the finished straw particle bin for storage by a conveyor belt of the granulator;

the pulverizer comprises a first uniform feeder and a pulverizing room, wherein the first uniform feeder comprises a first feeder bin, a first feeder twisting cage and an anti-blocking feeder, a feeding hole is formed in the upper right side of the first feeder bin, the feeding hole is connected with a discharge hole of a sallong, the lower left end of the first feeder bin is provided with the discharge hole, the discharge hole is connected with the pulverizing room, one end of the first feeder is connected with one end of the anti-blocking feeder, one end of the first feeder twisting cage is fixedly connected with the other end of the anti-blocking feeder coaxially, the other end of the first feeder twisting cage is fixedly connected with the first feeder bin coaxially, the first feeder twisting cage is connected with a first feeder twisting cage motor, and a bidirectional side sliding door is arranged on a first uniform feeder shell; the straw particles subjected to preliminary crushing and dust removal firstly enter a first uniform feeder, the straw particles are uniformly fed into a crushing room through the rotation of a first feeder twisting cage, the anti-blocking feeder is detachably connected with the shell of a first feeding bin and the first feeder twisting cage through bolts, and when the first uniform feeder is blocked at one side close to the crushing bin, the anti-blocking feeder can be detached for manual cleaning; when the part of the first uniform feeder far away from the crushing bin is blocked, the bidirectional side sliding door can be opened for manual cleaning;

the second uniform feeder comprises a second feed bin, a second stranding cage and a second stranding cage motor, wherein a second uniform feeder feed inlet is formed in the upper end of the right side of the second feed bin, the second uniform feeder feed inlet is connected with an air feeding pipe, a second feed bin discharge outlet is formed in the lower end of the left side of the second feed bin, the second feed bin discharge outlet is connected with a granulator inlet, the granulator inlet is connected with the granulator, two ends of the second stranding cage are fixedly connected with the second feed bin in a coaxial mode, and the second stranding cage is connected with the second stranding cage motor; the air-feeding pipe feeds the straw particles after secondary crushing into a second stock bin, a second stranding cage motor drives a second stranding cage to rotate, and the straw particles are uniformly fed into a granulator through the second stranding cage;

the second feed bin shell and the air feeding pipe are arranged to be of a telescopic structure, the length of the second stranding cage can be adjusted according to actual conditions, and when the straw collecting, crushing and granulating integrated machine disclosed by the invention walks, the second feed bin shell, the air feeding pipe and the second stranding cage can be adjusted to be convenient to walk;

the crushing room comprises a crushing room rotor, a hammer sheet, a crushing room screen and a crushing room discharging hole, wherein the crushing room rotor is fixedly connected with a crushing room shell coaxially, the crushing room rotor is fixedly connected with the hammer sheet, one end of the crushing room screen is connected with a crushing room bin, the other end of the crushing room screen is connected with the crushing room shell, an opening at the inner side of the crushing room screen is fixedly connected with an organic inner cutter, the crushing room screen and the crushing room form a crushing material collecting room, and the bottom of the crushing material collecting room is provided with the crushing room discharging hole; the first uniform feeder is used for feeding the straw particles after primary crushing into a crushing room, a rotor drives a hammer blade to rotate through the crushing room, the hammer blade and an inner cutter crush the straw particles, the crushed straw particles enter a crushing material collecting room through a screen cloth of the crushing room, and finally are discharged through a crushing room discharge hole at the bottom of the crushing material collecting room.

The cross section of the crushing screen is in a circular arc structure, a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the surface of the crushing screen, the filtering holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the crushing screen, small-size straw particles are discharged through the filtering holes, and large-size straw particles are crushed under the action of the hammer and the inner cutter of the crusher.

The driving cab is provided with a driving motor below, the driving motor drives the walking driving wheel to rotate, the crawler belt drives the bearing wheel and the walking driven wheel to rotate, so that the walking driving wheel and the walking driven wheel are driven to move forward, the walking driving wheel and the walking driven wheel are fixedly connected with the fixing frame, the walking driving wheel and the walking driven wheel are connected through a walking device connecting rod, and the bearing wheel is connected to the walking device connecting rod.

The pick-up device comprises a pick-up motor, a collecting baffle, collecting teeth and collecting spring teeth, wherein the pick-up motor is located at the bottom of the cab, the collecting baffle is located at the front end of the bottom of the cab, openings are formed in two ends of the collecting baffle, one end of the collecting baffle is connected with a collecting screen plate, the collecting teeth and the collecting spring teeth are located at two sides in the collecting baffle, the collecting spring teeth are fixedly connected with the collecting baffle coaxially through spring tooth connecting rods, the collecting teeth are connected with a first gear through a conveying belt in a rotating linkage mode, the first gear is meshed with the collecting spring teeth in a rotating mode, the pick-up motor drives the collecting teeth to rotate in the direction of the integrated machine to pick up straws from the ground, the collecting spring teeth are driven to primarily crush the straws in the opposite direction, and crushed straw particles are fed into the dust collector through the collecting screen plate.

The dust collector comprises a dust removing stranding cage and a vibrating screen plate, one end of the dust removing stranding cage is fixedly connected with a collecting screen plate coaxially, the other end of the dust removing stranding cage is fixedly connected with the side wall of the dust collector, the dust removing stranding cage is connected with a dust removing stranding cage motor, vibrating grooves are formed in the side wall of the collecting screen plate and the side wall of the dust collector, the vibrating screen plate is lapped with the vibrating grooves, the vibrating screen plate is connected with the vibrating screen plate motor, the fixing frame is a cuboid with holes, straw particles picked up and crushed by the picking device enter the dust collector, the dust removing stranding cage motor drives the dust removing stranding cage to rotate to drive the straw particles to move forward, the vibrating screen plate is driven by the vibrating screen plate to vibrate up and down in the vibrating grooves, the straw particles screen out impurities such as heavy soil and snow in the process of driving the advancing by the stranding cage, the holes of the fixing frame leak onto a track of the chassis device, and the impurities are discharged by rotation of the track.

The utility model discloses a straw feeder, including the dust collector, the dust collector is connected with the dust collector motor, the gas outlet is located the top of dust collector, the dust collector is connected through the dust collector discharge gate with the rubbing crusher, inhales the lighter straw granule after will removing dust through the dust collector motor drive, sends the straw granule into first even feeder through the discharge gate.

The utility model provides a granulator, including granulator entry, compression roller, ring mill, granulator pivot, granulator motor, the granulator entry is connected with the ring mill, the ring mill is cylindric, the compression roller passes through the compression roller linking arm and is connected with the granulator pivot, the coaxial fixed connection of granulator pivot and granulator base, the granulator pivot is connected with the granulator motor, the ring mill is close to crusher one side bottom and is provided with the granulator discharge gate, the granulator discharge gate passes through the conveyer belt and is connected with finished straw granule storehouse, and the granulator motor drives the granulator pivot and rotates, drives four compression rollers through the compression roller linking arm and rotates, forms finished straw granule through the extrusion of compression roller and ring mill, finally discharges to finished straw granule storehouse through the conveyer belt of granulator discharge gate.

The anti-blocking feeder is funnel-shaped, so that the anti-blocking feeder is convenient to take out.

The number of the hammer sheets is a plurality, the hammer sheets are uniformly distributed on the surface of the rotor between crushing and grinding, and the number of the hammer sheets can be increased or reduced according to the required fineness of the finished straw particles.

Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the inlet of the granulator is funnel-shaped, an opening at the upper end of the inlet of the granulator is connected with the second uniform feeder, and the lower end of the inlet of the granulator is connected with the granulator.

Referring to fig. 9, the finished straw particle bin comprises a finished straw particle bin motor, a finished straw particle bin twisting cage and a finished straw particle bin outlet, the finished straw particle bin twisting cage is coaxially and fixedly connected with two sides of a finished straw particle bin shell, the finished straw particle bin twisting cage is connected with the finished straw particle bin motor, the finished straw particle bin motor is connected with the finished straw particle bin shell, and the finished straw particle bin motor drives the finished straw particle bin twisting cage to rotate and drives finished straw particles to be discharged from the outlet.

Although the present disclosure is described above, the scope of protection of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure, and these changes and modifications will fall within the scope of the invention.

Working principle: the method comprises the steps of picking up straws on a field through collecting teeth in a pick-up device, driving collecting spring teeth to rotate in opposite directions, conveying and primarily crushing the straws, enabling the primarily crushed straw particles to pass through a collecting screen plate to be subjected to first screening, enabling the screened straw particles to enter a dust removal device, driving the straw particles to advance through a dust removal stranding cage, conducting second screening through a vibrating screen plate in the advancing process, filtering soil and snow, filtering filtered impurities to leak out of the impurities through holes of a fixing frame onto a crawler belt, throwing out the impurities in the advancing process of the method, sucking the filtered straw particles into a first uniform feeder through a sand auger, enabling the straw particles to be uniformly fed into a crushing room through a first feeder stranding cage of the uniform feeder, enabling the straw particles to be subjected to second crushing through hammer rotation in the crushing room and mutual cutting of a rotor in the crushing room, enabling the straw particles after the second crushing to be fed into a second uniform feeder through air, enabling the straw particles after the second crushing to be fed into a particle bin through a second uniform feeder, enabling the straw particles after the second crushing to pass through a compression roller and a ring mill to be discharged from the straw particles to a finished product bin through a finished product bin, and finally discharging the straw particles from the particle bin through a finished product bin.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a straw is collected, is smashed, pelletization all-in-one which characterized in that: the novel straw grain grinder comprises a cab (1), a pick-up device (46), a dust removal device (51), a chassis device (6), a saxophone (4), a grinder (3), a grain grinder (2), a second uniform feeder (7), a finished straw grain bin (5) and a fixing frame (55), wherein the pick-up device (46) is positioned at the front end of the bottom of the cab (1), the pick-up device (46) is connected with the fixing frame (55), the dust removal device (51) is positioned at the upper part of the fixing frame (55), the chassis device (6) is positioned at the lower end of the fixing frame (55), the dust removal device (51) is connected with the saxophone (4), the saxophone (4) is connected with the grinder (3), the grinder (3) is connected with the second uniform feeder (7) through an air feeding pipe (8), the air feeding pipe (8) is connected with an air feeding motor (23), the second uniform feeder (7) is connected with the grain grinder (2) through a grain grinder inlet (9), and the finished straw grain bin (2) is connected with a grain grinder (24) through a grain conveyor (24);

the pulverizer (3) comprises a first uniform feeder (33) and a pulverizing room (39), the first uniform feeder (33) comprises a first feeder bin (32), a first feeder stranding cage (35) and an anti-blocking feeder (26), a feeding hole is formed in the upper right side of the first feeder bin (32), the feeding hole is connected with a salon discharging hole (20), a discharging hole is formed in the lower left side of the first feeder bin (32), the discharging hole is connected with the pulverizing room (39), one end of the first feeder stranding cage (35) is fixedly connected with one end of an anti-blocking feeder (26) in a coaxial mode, the other end of the first feeder stranding cage (35) is fixedly connected with the first feeder bin (32) in a coaxial mode, the first feeder stranding cage (35) is connected with a first feeder stranding cage motor (34), the first feeder motor (34) is located on a first uniform feeder (33) shell, and the first uniform feeder bin (32) is provided with a two-way bolt-type feeding hole (56) through the first stranding cage (26);

crushing room (39) is including smashing between rotor (37), hammer leaf (36), crushing between screen cloth (29), crushing between discharge gate (31), smash between rotor (37) and crushing between (39) shell coaxial fixed connection, smash between rotor (37) and hammer leaf (36) fixed connection, smash between screen cloth (29) one end and first feeder feed bin (32) are connected, and the other end is connected with crushing between (39) shell, smash between screen cloth (29) inboard opening part fixedly connected with two built-in stationary knives (27), smash between screen cloth (29) and crushing between (39) enclose into crushing material collection room (30), crushing material collection room (30) bottom is provided with crushing between discharge gate (31);

the dust collector (51) comprises a dust collection twisting cage (16) and a vibration sieve plate (17), one end of the dust collection twisting cage (16) is fixedly connected with a collection sieve plate (53) coaxially, the other end of the dust collection twisting cage (16) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the dust collector (51), the dust collection twisting cage (16) is connected with a dust collection twisting cage motor (18), vibration grooves (54) are formed in the side walls of the collection sieve plate (53) and the dust collector (51), the vibration sieve plate (17) is overlapped with the vibration grooves (54), the vibration sieve plate (17) is connected with a vibration sieve plate motor (22), and the fixing frame (55) is a cuboid with holes;

the second even feeder (7) includes second feed bin (71), second hank cage (72), second hank cage motor (73), second feed bin (71) right side upper end is provided with second even feeder feed inlet, second even feeder feed inlet is connected with air feed inlet pipe (8), second feed bin (71) left side lower extreme is connected second feed bin discharge gate, second feed bin discharge gate is connected with granulation machine entry (9), granulation machine entry (9) are connected with granulation machine (2), the both ends and the coaxial fixed connection of second hank cage (72) of second hank cage (71), second hank cage (72) are connected with second hank cage motor (73), be provided with two-way side sliding door (56) on the second even feeder (7) shell.

2. The straw collection, crushing and pelletization integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the crushing screen cloth (29) is in a circular arc structure, a plurality of filtering holes (28) are formed in the surface of the crushing screen cloth (29), and the filtering holes (28) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the crushing screen cloth (29).

3. The straw collection, crushing and pelletization integrated machine according to claim 2, wherein: pick up device (46) are including picking up motor (52), collection baffle (12), collection tooth (11), collection bullet tooth (10), pick up motor (52) are located the bottom of driver's cabin (1), collection baffle (12) are located the bottom front portion of driver's cabin (1), collection baffle (12) both ends opening, the one end of collection baffle (12) is connected with and collects sieve (53), collection tooth (11) and collection bullet tooth (10) are located the both sides of collecting baffle (12), collection bullet tooth (10) are through bullet tooth connecting rod (15) and collection baffle (12) coaxial fixed connection, collection tooth (11) are connected through conveyer belt (13) rotatory linkage with first gear (14), first gear (14) are connected with collection bullet tooth (10) meshing rotation.

4. A straw collection, crush, pelletization all-in-one machine according to claim 3, wherein: the salon (4) comprises a salon discharge port (20) and an air outlet (21), the lower end of the salon (4) is connected with a dust removing device (51), the salon (4) is connected with a salon motor (19), the air outlet (21) is positioned at the top end of the saxophone (4), and the saxophone (4) is connected with the pulverizer (3) through the saxophone discharge port (20).

5. The straw collection, crushing and pelletization integrated machine according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model provides a granulator (2) is including granulator entry (9), compression roller (43), ring mill (42), granulator pivot (40), granulator motor (41), granulator entry (9) are connected with ring mill (42), ring mill (42) are cylindric, compression roller (43) are connected with granulator pivot (40) through compression roller linking arm (45), compression roller linking arm (45) are cross structure, the center of compression roller linking arm (45) is connected with granulator pivot (40), compression roller linking arm (45) cross structure end is connected with compression roller (43), granulator pivot (40) are connected with granulator (2) base coaxial fixed connection, granulator pivot (40) are connected with granulator motor (41), granulator motor (41) are located granulator (2) base, ring mill (42) are close to grinder (3) one side bottom and are provided with granulator discharge gate (44), granulator discharge gate (44) are connected with finished product granule (5) through granulator conveyer belt (24).

6. The straw collection, crushing and pelletization integrated machine according to claim 5, wherein: the anti-blocking feeder (26) is arranged in a funnel shape.

7. The straw collection, crushing and pelletization integrated machine according to claim 6, wherein: the number of the hammer sheets (36) is a plurality, and the hammer sheets (36) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the rotor (37) between crushing.

8. The straw collection, crushing and pelletization integrated machine according to claim 7, wherein: the granulator inlet (9) is funnel-shaped, an upper end opening of the granulator inlet (9) is connected with the second uniform feeder (7), and a lower end of the granulator inlet (9) is connected with the granulator (2).