CN112683032A - Skin care product peony seed oil extraction preparation method - Google Patents

Skin care product peony seed oil extraction preparation method Download PDF

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CN112683032A
CN112683032A CN202011528109.4A CN202011528109A CN112683032A CN 112683032 A CN112683032 A CN 112683032A CN 202011528109 A CN202011528109 A CN 202011528109A CN 112683032 A CN112683032 A CN 112683032A
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plate
peony
peony seed
spreading
containing frame
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CN112683032B (en
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唐苏英
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Longchi Peony Industry Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method for extracting peony seed oil as a skin care product, which adopts a peony seed drying device, wherein the peony seed drying device comprises a containing frame, an upper connecting plate, a placing plate, a rotating support, a uniformly spreading mechanism and a rotating motor; the preparation method for extracting the peony seed oil by adopting the peony seed drying device comprises the following steps: s1, collecting peony seeds; s2, drying the peony seeds; s3, spreading the peony seeds evenly; s4, extracting peony seeds to prepare oil. The invention can solve the following problems in the existing peony seed drying process: the peony seed can't turn when the drying to the drying efficiency of peony seed is low, the effect is poor, and the peony seed is placed because it is inhomogeneous to pile up when dry inwards to make the drying uniformity of peony seed relatively poor, and the debris that produce can't get rid of in the peony seed drying process, makes the peony seed after the drying need go on to go miscellaneous operation.

Description

Skin care product peony seed oil extraction preparation method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of preparation of skin care products, and in particular relates to a method for extracting and preparing peony seed oil serving as a skin care product.
Background
The peony seed oil can be parched, fried, steamed, and cold mixed, and can be directly orally administered or applied to skin surface as skin care product. The peony seed oil contains rich unsaturated fatty acid, wherein the content of linolenic acid and alpha-linolenic acid is up to 66.85 percent. Alpha-linolenic acid is the most basic and most core substance in the human life evolution process, is a main element for synthesizing cell membranes and plays a decisive role in human health and intelligence level.
The peony seed oil is extracted by a carbon dioxide normal-temperature extraction method, the method belongs to a pure physical method, the nutrient content is 100 percent reserved, the peony seeds need to be subjected to impurity removal and drying treatment before the peony seed oil is extracted, the peony seeds are generally placed in a drying oven to be dried when being dried, and the problems existing in the conventional process of drying the peony seeds are as follows:
the peony seed can't turn when the drying to the drying efficiency of peony seed is low, the effect is poor, and the peony seed is placed because it is inhomogeneous to pile up when dry inwards to make the drying uniformity of peony seed relatively poor, and the debris that produce can't get rid of in the peony seed drying process, makes the peony seed after the drying need go on to go miscellaneous operation.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a preparation method for extracting skin care product peony seed oil, which adopts a peony seed drying device, wherein the peony seed drying device comprises a containing frame, an upper connecting plate, a placing plate, a rotating support column, a uniform spreading mechanism and a rotating motor, the containing frame is in a hollow cylinder structure with an opening at the upper end, the upper connecting plate is connected to the side wall of the upper end of the containing frame through a bolt, a clamping groove with an annular structure is arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the containing frame, the placing plate is positioned in the clamping groove, the rotating support column penetrates through the placing plate, the bottom of the rotating support column is arranged on the middle part of the lower side wall of the containing frame, a rotating shaft is coaxially arranged in the rotating support column, the upper end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the rotating support column and the upper connecting plate, the upper end of the rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor through a coupler, the even mechanism of stand is located and holds the frame, and even mechanism symmetry of stand is installed on the upper end lateral surface of axis of rotation, and the invention can carry out drying process to the tree peony seed, at first places the invention on air-dry section of thick bamboo, then places the tree peony seed that filters on putting the board, can carry out drying process to the tree peony seed that holds in the frame through air-dry section of thick bamboo, and the rotation of rotation motor can drive even mechanism of stand and rotate, and even mechanism of stand can be with putting the tree peony seed on the board and stand evenly and turn, increases the drying effect of tree peony seed.
The uniform spreading mechanism comprises a uniform spreading vertical plate arranged on the rotating shaft, one end of the uniform spreading vertical plate, which is close to the side wall of the containing frame, is of an L-shaped structure, a shovel plate is arranged on the lower side surface of the middle part of the uniform spreading vertical plate, the lower end of the shovel plate is of a pointed structure, the shovel plate is obliquely arranged, the upper end of the shovel plate is arranged on a uniform spreading rotating shaft, one end of the uniform spreading rotating shaft, which is close to the rotating support, is arranged on the side surface of the uniform spreading vertical plate through a connecting frame, and the other end of the uniform spreading rotating;
the side, close to the shovel plate, of the follow-up block is provided with a stable support plate, the uniform spreading rotating shaft penetrates through the stable support plate, the stable support plate is installed on the side face of the uniform spreading vertical plate, the upper end of the shovel plate is installed on the side face of the uniform spreading vertical plate through a positioning spring, the inner wall of the containing frame is symmetrically provided with buckle abutting bodies, the heights of the buckle abutting bodies correspond to the heights of the follow-up block, grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the buckle abutting bodies, of the uniform spreading vertical plate, during specific work, the uniform spreading mechanism can spread peony seeds uniformly and increase the drying effect of the peony seeds, the counterclockwise rotation of the rotating motor can drive the uniform spreading vertical plate to rotate through the rotating shaft, the shovel plate which is obliquely arranged on the uniform spreading vertical plate can shovel the peony seeds at the lower end of the placing plate, and when the follow-up block rotates to the buckle abutting bodies along with the uniform spreading vertical plate, the uniform spreading rotating shaft can be, so that the shovel board will hold the tree peony seed of a lower floor and turn to the upper strata, when the follow-up piece with support the body separation of detaining, the shovel board can resume initial position under the effect of location spring.
The preparation method for extracting the peony seed oil by adopting the peony seed drying device comprises the following steps:
s1, collecting peony seeds: selecting the harvested peony seeds, and removing moldy or immature peony seeds;
s2, drying peony seeds: the peony seed drying device is placed above the drying cylinder, peony seeds are placed in the containing frame, the upper connecting plate is locked on the upper side face of the containing frame, the upper end of the rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor, and the peony seeds in the containing frame can be dried by heat generated by the drying cylinder;
s3, spreading peony seeds uniformly: the uniform spreading mechanism can be controlled to rotate by rotating the motor, the shovel plate can upwards turn the lower layer of peony seeds in the containing frame, and when the follow-up block rotates to the position of the buckle abutting body along with the uniform spreading vertical plate, the buckle abutting body can drive the uniform spreading rotary shaft to rotate through the follow-up block, so that the lower end of the shovel plate can upwards rotate, the shovel plate can conveniently turn the lower layer of peony seeds in the containing frame to the upper layer, and the drying effect of the peony seeds is improved;
s4, extracting peony seeds to prepare oil: the dried peony seeds are taken out of the containing frame, and then are crushed by a crusher at normal temperature, and then the crushed peony seeds are put into the peony seed extraction kettle, and are pressurized by opening a carbon dioxide bottle connected with the extraction kettle and the extraction kettle, and finally the crushed peony seeds are collected to generate peony seed oil in the extraction kettle.
As a preferable technical scheme, the isolation plates are arranged on the upper side faces of the placing plates and are symmetrically arranged along the circumferential direction of the placing plates, the isolation plates can stretch out and draw back on the placing plates, and the isolation plates can divide the peony seeds into a plurality of areas, so that the peony seeds are prevented from being stacked together, and the poor drying effect is avoided.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, one end of the isolation plate close to the side wall of the containing frame is provided with a triangular guide block, the lower end of the even-spreading vertical plate is provided with an arc-shaped pressure plate corresponding to the side face of the triangular guide block, the arc-shaped pressure plate and the triangular guide block are both positioned on an arc-shaped surface with a rotating shaft as the center, and when the even-spreading vertical plate rotates to the front of the isolation plate, the arc-shaped pressure plate can press down the isolation plate through the triangular guide block, so that the isolation plate is prevented from influencing the movement of the shovel plate.
As a preferable technical scheme, one side of the lower end of the arc-shaped pressing plate, which corresponds to the triangular guide block, is provided with a chute, one side of the arc-shaped pressing plate, which is far away from the inner wall of the containing frame, is an inclined plane, the upper end of the inclined plane is outwards arranged, the chute on the arc-shaped pressing plate can be conveniently matched with the triangular guide block to drive the isolation plate to contract, and the inclined plane of the arc-shaped pressing plate enables the arc-shaped pressing plate not to drive a large number of peony seeds to move when the arc.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the side face of the shovel plate corresponding to the uniform standing plate is uniformly provided with the separation convex blocks along the length direction, the lower ends of the separation convex blocks are of a pointed structure, the separation convex blocks enable the shovel plate to separate the shoveled peony seeds, and the peony seeds on the shovel plate are prevented from being stacked together, so that the uniformity degree of the distribution of the peony seeds is increased, and when the shovel plate rotates along with the uniform standing plate, the pointed structure at the lower ends of the separation convex blocks is convenient for the peony seeds to move to the shovel plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the bottom of the containing frame is symmetrically provided with fan-shaped grooves, the placing plate is uniformly provided with the weep holes, and the fan-shaped grooves on the containing frame and the weep holes on the placing plate are convenient for dry air generated by the drying cylinder to enter the containing frame.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, sliding plates are symmetrically arranged on the outer side surface of the setting plate, the sliding plates are in sliding fit with the side wall of the clamping groove, reset support plates are symmetrically arranged on the lower side wall of the clamping groove, the reset support plates are connected with the sliding plates through reset springs, the telescopic force of the reset springs is smaller than that of the partition plates, when the arc-shaped pressing plate is contacted with the triangular guide blocks, the setting plate can be driven to rotate, at the moment, the reset springs can contract, after the reset springs contract to a certain degree, the arc-shaped pressing plate can drive the partition plates to contract through the triangular guide blocks, when the uniformly spreading plate is separated from the partition plates, the setting plate shakes under the action of the reset springs and returns to the initial position, the peony seeds can be shaken uniformly by the setting plate, and the residual impurities on the peony seeds can be shaken by the setting plate, sundries can fall downwards through the drain holes on the placing plate and the fan-shaped grooves on the containing frame.
As a preferable technical scheme, a feeding groove is formed in the side wall of the containing frame, an opening plate is arranged on the feeding groove, a material guide plate is arranged on the outer side wall of the containing frame, the outer end of the material guide plate is arranged in an upward inclined mode, the material guide plate is located on the lower side of the feeding groove, and the peony seeds can be transmitted into the containing frame through the material guide plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the upper side surface of the rotating support column is provided with a dovetail groove with an annular structure, a dovetail slide block is connected in the dovetail groove in a sliding fit mode, and the dovetail slide block is connected to the bottom of one end, close to the rotating support column, of the uniform standing plate, so that the rotating stability of the uniform standing plate can be improved.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the peony seeds can be dried and turned when being dried, and the drying effect of the peony seeds is improved;
the shovel plate obliquely arranged on the uniform spreading vertical plate can shovel peony seeds at the lower end of the placing plate, and when the follow-up block rotates to the position of the buckle abutting body along with the uniform spreading vertical plate, the buckle abutting body can drive the uniform spreading rotating shaft to rotate through the follow-up block, so that the lower end of the shovel plate can rotate upwards, and the shovel plate can turn the peony seeds at the lower layer of the containing frame to the upper layer;
the isolation plate can divide the peony seeds into a plurality of areas, so that the peony seeds are prevented from being stacked together to cause poor drying effect, the arc-shaped pressing plate can press down the isolation plate through the triangular guide block, and the isolation plate is prevented from influencing the movement of the shovel plate;
the arc-shaped pressing plate can drive the placing plate to rotate when being contacted with the triangular guide block, when the uniformly spreading vertical plate is separated from the isolation plate, the placing plate shakes under the action of the reset spring and returns to the initial position, and peony seeds can be evenly shaken by the shaking of the placing plate.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention with the upper connecting plate and the rotating motor removed;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure between the placement plate, the rotating support post and the spreading mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the placement frame, the placement plate, the rotating support post and the leveling mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a sectional view (from the top to the bottom) between the rack and the putting-on plate according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in figures 2-7, a preparation method of a skin care product peony seed oil extraction adopts a peony seed drying device, the peony seed drying device comprises a containing frame 1, an upper connecting plate 2, a placing plate 3, a rotating support column 4, a uniformly spreading mechanism 5 and a rotating motor 6, the containing frame 1 is of a hollow cylinder structure with an open upper end, the upper end side wall of the containing frame 1 is connected with the upper connecting plate 2 through bolts, a clamping groove 11 with an annular structure is arranged on the lower end inner wall of the containing frame 1, the placing plate 3 is positioned in the clamping groove 11, the rotating support column 4 penetrates through the placing plate 3, the bottom of the rotating support column 4 is arranged on the middle part of the lower side wall of the containing frame 1, a rotating shaft 41 is coaxially arranged in the rotating support column 4, the upper end of the rotating shaft 41 penetrates through the rotating support column 4 and the upper connecting plate 2, the upper end of the rotating shaft 41 is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor 6 through a, the tree peony seed drying machine comprises a rotating motor 6, a uniformly spreading mechanism 5, a placing frame 1 and a uniformly spreading mechanism 5, wherein the rotating motor 6 is installed on the top of an upper connecting plate 2 through a motor sleeve, the uniformly spreading mechanism 5 is located in the placing frame 1, and the uniformly spreading mechanism 5 is symmetrically installed on the outer side surface of the upper end of a rotating shaft 41.
The bottom of the containing frame 1 is symmetrically provided with fan-shaped grooves, the placing plate 3 is uniformly provided with leaking holes, and the fan-shaped grooves on the containing frame 1 and the leaking holes on the placing plate 3 are convenient for dry air generated by the drying cylinder to enter the containing frame 1.
Hold and to have seted up on the lateral wall of frame 1 the feed chute 15, be provided with the open-close board 16 on the feed chute 15, hold and be provided with stock guide 17 on the lateral wall of frame 1, the outer end tilt up of stock guide 17 arranges, and stock guide 17 is located 15 downside of feed chute, the tree peony seed can be through the transmission of stock guide 17 to holding in the frame 1.
Put and be provided with division board 31 on the side of going up of board 3, division board 31 is along the circumference symmetrical arrangement who puts board 3, division board 31 can stretch out and draw back on putting board 3, division board 31 can be cut apart into a plurality of regions with the tree peony seed, prevent that the tree peony seed from piling up together, cause its drying effect poor.
The even spreading mechanism 5 comprises an even spreading vertical plate 51 arranged on the rotating shaft 41, one end of the even spreading vertical plate 51 close to the side wall of the containing frame 1 is of an L-shaped structure, a shovel plate 52 is arranged on the lower side surface of the middle part of the even spreading vertical plate 51, the lower end of the shovel plate 52 is of a pointed structure, the shovel plate 52 is obliquely arranged, the upper end of the shovel plate 52 is arranged on an even spreading rotating shaft 53, one end of the even spreading rotating shaft 53 close to the rotating support column 4 is arranged on the side surface of the even spreading vertical plate 51 through a connecting frame 54, and the other end of the even spreading rotating shaft 53 penetrates through the outer side surface and;
a stable support plate 56 is arranged on one side of the follow-up block 55 close to the shovel plate 52, the even spreading rotating shaft 53 penetrates through the stable support plate 56, the stable support plate 56 is arranged on the side surface of the even spreading vertical plate 51, the upper end of the shovel plate 52 is arranged on the side surface of the even spreading vertical plate 51 through a positioning spring 57, the buckle bodies 12 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the containing frame 1, the heights of the buckle bodies 12 correspond to the heights of the follow-up block 55, grooves are formed in the positions of the even spreading vertical plate 51 corresponding to the buckle bodies 12, in the specific work process, the even spreading mechanism 5 can evenly spread the peony seeds to increase the drying effect of the peony seeds, the anticlockwise rotation of the rotating motor 6 can drive the even spreading vertical plate 51 to rotate through the rotating shaft 41, the shovel plate 52 which is obliquely arranged on the even spreading vertical plate 51 can shovel the peony seeds at the lower end of the putting plate 3, when the even spreading vertical plate 51 rotates to the position, the buckle body 12 can drive the even rotating shaft 53 of the stall to rotate through the follow-up block 55, so that the lower end of the shovel plate 52 can rotate upwards, the shovel plate 52 turns the peony seeds on the lower layer of the containing frame 1 to the upper layer, and when the follow-up block 55 is separated from the buckle body 12, the shovel plate 52 can return to the initial position under the action of the positioning spring 57.
The upper side surface of the rotating support 4 is provided with a dovetail groove 42 with an annular structure, a dovetail slider 43 is connected in the dovetail groove 42 in a sliding fit mode, the dovetail slider 43 is connected to the bottom of the uniform standing plate 51 close to one end of the rotating support 4, and the arrangement can increase the rotating stability of the uniform standing plate 51.
Shovel board 52 evenly be provided with along its length direction on the side of the even riser 51 of corresponding stand and separate lug 59, the lower extreme of separating lug 59 is sharp column structure, separate lug 59 and make shovel board 52 separate the peony seed of shoveling, prevent that the peony seed on shovel board 52 from piling up together to increase the even degree that the peony seed distributes, shovel board 52 when even riser 51 rotates along with the stand, separate the sharp column structure of lug 59 lower extreme and be convenient for the peony seed to move on shovel board 52.
The division board 31 one end that is close to and holds 1 lateral wall be provided with triangle-shaped guide block 32, be provided with arc clamp plate 58 on the lower extreme of even riser 51 corresponds the side of triangle-shaped guide block 32 on the stand, arc clamp plate 58 all is located the arcwall face that uses axis of rotation 41 as the center with triangle-shaped guide block 32, before even riser 51 rotates division board 31 in the stand, arc clamp plate 58 can push down division board 31 through triangle-shaped guide block 32, prevents that division board 31 from causing the influence to the removal of shovel board 52.
One side that the lower extreme of arc clamp plate 58 corresponds triangle-shaped guide block 32 is provided with the chute, one side that arc clamp plate 58 kept away from and holds 1 inner wall is the inclined plane that the upper end outwards arranged, the chute on the arc clamp plate 58 can be convenient for it and triangle-shaped guide block 32 cooperate and drive division board 31 and contract, the inclined plane of arc clamp plate 58 makes arc clamp plate 58 can not drive a large amount of tree peony seeds when even riser 51 rotates along with spreading out and removes.
Sliding plates 33 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side face of the placing plate 3, the sliding plates 33 are in sliding fit with the side wall of the clamping groove 11, reset support plates 13 are symmetrically arranged on the lower side wall of the clamping groove 11, the reset support plates 13 are connected with the sliding plates 33 through reset springs 14, the telescopic force of the reset springs 14 is smaller than that of the partition plates 31, when the arc-shaped pressing plate 58 contacts with the triangular guide blocks 32, the placing plate 3 can be driven to rotate, the reset springs 14 can contract at the moment, after the reset springs 14 contract to a certain degree, the arc-shaped pressing plate 58 can drive the partition plates 31 to contract through the triangular guide blocks 32, when the uniformly spreading plate 51 is separated from the partition plates 31, the placing plate 3 shakes under the action of the reset springs 14 and returns to the initial position, the peony seeds can be shaken uniformly by shaking generated by the placing plate 3, the shaking generated by the placing plate 3 can shake residual impurities on the peony seeds, sundries can fall downwards through the leak holes on the placing plate 3 and the fan-shaped grooves on the containing frame 1.
As shown in fig. 1, the preparation method for extracting peony seed oil by using the peony seed drying device comprises the following steps:
s1, collecting peony seeds: selecting the harvested peony seeds, and removing moldy or immature peony seeds;
s2, drying peony seeds: the peony seed drying device is placed above the drying cylinder, peony seeds are placed in the containing frame 1, the upper connecting plate 2 is locked on the upper side face of the containing frame 1, the upper end of the rotating shaft 41 is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor 6, the peony seeds in the containing frame 1 can be dried by heat generated by the drying cylinder, the peony seeds can be divided into a plurality of areas by the partition plate 31, and the peony seeds are prevented from being stacked together to cause poor drying effect;
s3, spreading peony seeds uniformly: the even spreading mechanism 5 can be controlled to rotate by rotating the motor 6, the shovel plate 52 can upwards turn over the peony seeds on the lower layer in the containing frame 1, when the follow-up block 55 rotates to the position of the buckle body 12 along with the even spreading vertical plate 51, the buckle body 12 can drive the even spreading rotary shaft 53 to rotate through the follow-up block 55, so that the lower end of the shovel plate 52 can upwards rotate, the shovel plate 52 can turn over the peony seeds on the lower layer of the containing frame 1 to the upper layer, the drying effect of the peony seeds is increased, the even spreading vertical plate 51 rotates to the front of the isolation plate 31, the arc-shaped pressing plate 58 can press down the isolation plate 31 through the triangular guide block 32, the isolation plate 31 is prevented from influencing the movement of the shovel plate 52, the arc-shaped pressing plate 58 can drive the placing plate 3 to rotate when in contact with the triangular guide block 32, after the reset spring 14 contracts to a certain degree, the arc-shaped pressing plate 58 can drive the isolation plate 31 to contract through, when the uniformly spreading vertical plate 51 is separated from the isolation plate 31, the placing plate 3 shakes under the action of the return spring 14 and returns to the initial position, and peony seeds can be shaken uniformly by the shaking of the placing plate 3;
s4, extracting peony seeds to prepare oil: taking out the dried peony seeds from the containing frame 1, then crushing the dried peony seeds by a crusher at normal temperature, putting the crushed peony seeds into a peony seed extraction kettle, pressurizing the extraction kettle by opening a carbon dioxide bottle connected with the extraction kettle, and finally collecting the crushed peony seeds to generate peony seed oil in the extraction kettle.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a preparation method is drawed to skin care products tree peony seed oil, this preparation method is drawed to skin care products tree peony seed oil adopts following tree peony seed drying device, and tree peony seed drying device is including holding frame (1), going up even board (2), putting board (3), rotating pillar (4), spreading even mechanism (5) and rotating motor (6), its characterized in that: the storage rack (1) is of a hollow cylinder structure with an upper end open, the upper end side wall of the storage rack (1) is connected with an upper connecting plate (2) through a bolt, a clamping groove (11) with an annular structure is formed in the lower end inner wall of the storage rack (1), the placing plate (3) is located in the clamping groove (11), the rotating support column (4) penetrates through the placing plate (3), the bottom of the rotating support column (4) is installed in the middle of the lower side wall of the storage rack (1), a rotating shaft (41) is coaxially arranged in the rotating support column (4), the upper end of the rotating shaft (41) penetrates through the rotating support column (4) and the upper connecting plate (2), the upper end of the rotating shaft (41) is connected with an output shaft of a rotating motor (6) through a coupler, the rotating motor (6) is installed on the top of the upper connecting plate (2) through a motor sleeve, an evenly-spreading mechanism (5) is located in the storage rack (1), and the evenly-spreading mechanism (5);
the uniform spreading mechanism (5) comprises a uniform spreading vertical plate (51) arranged on a rotating shaft (41), one end, close to the side wall of the containing frame (1), of the uniform spreading vertical plate (51) is of an L-shaped structure, a shovel plate (52) is arranged on the lower side surface of the middle of the uniform spreading vertical plate (51), the lower end of the shovel plate (52) is of a pointed structure, the shovel plate (52) is obliquely arranged, the upper end of the shovel plate (52) is arranged on a uniform spreading rotating shaft (53), one end, close to a rotating support column (4), of the uniform spreading rotating shaft (53) is arranged on the side surface of the uniform spreading vertical plate (51) through a connecting frame (54), and the other end of the uniform spreading rotating shaft (53) penetrates through the outer side surface and is provided;
a stable support plate (56) is arranged on one side, close to the shovel plate (52), of the follow-up block (55), the uniform rotating shaft (53) penetrates through the stable support plate (56), the stable support plate (56) is installed on the side face of the uniform vertical plate (51), and the upper end of the shovel plate (52) is installed on the side face of the uniform vertical plate (51) through a positioning spring (57);
the inner wall of the containing frame (1) is symmetrically provided with abutting-buckling bodies (12), the height of the abutting-buckling bodies (12) corresponds to that of the follow-up block (55), and grooves are formed in positions of the uniformly-spreading vertical plates (51) corresponding to the abutting-buckling bodies (12);
the preparation method for extracting the peony seed oil by adopting the peony seed drying device comprises the following steps:
s1, collecting peony seeds: selecting the harvested peony seeds, and removing moldy or immature peony seeds;
s2, drying peony seeds: the peony seed drying device is placed above the drying cylinder, peony seeds are placed in the containing frame (1), the upper connecting plate (2) is locked on the upper side face of the containing frame (1), the upper end of the rotating shaft (41) is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor (6), and heat generated by the drying cylinder can dry the peony seeds in the containing frame (1);
s3, spreading peony seeds uniformly: the even spreading mechanism (5) can be controlled to rotate by rotating the motor (6), the shovel plate (52) can upwards turn over the peony seeds on the lower layer in the containing frame (1), when the follow-up block (55) rotates to the position of the buckle abutting body (12) along with the even spreading vertical plate (51), the buckle abutting body (12) can drive the even spreading rotating shaft (53) to rotate through the follow-up block (55), so that the lower end of the shovel plate (52) can upwards rotate, the shovel plate (52) can conveniently turn over the peony seeds on the lower layer of the containing frame (1) to the upper layer, and the drying effect of the peony seeds is improved;
s4, extracting peony seeds to prepare oil: taking out the dried peony seeds from the containing frame (1), then crushing the dried peony seeds by a crusher at normal temperature, putting the crushed peony seeds into a peony seed extraction kettle, pressurizing the extraction kettle by opening a carbon dioxide bottle connected with the extraction kettle, and finally collecting the crushed peony seeds to generate peony seed oil in the extraction kettle.
2. The method for extracting and preparing the peony seed oil as the skin care product according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper side surface of the placing plate (3) is provided with a partition plate (31), the partition plate (31) is symmetrically arranged along the circumferential direction of the placing plate (3), and the partition plate (31) can stretch out and draw back on the placing plate (3).
3. The method for extracting and preparing the peony seed oil as the skin care product according to claim 2, is characterized in that: one end of the isolation plate (31) close to the side wall of the containing frame (1) is provided with a triangular guide block (32), the side face of the lower end of the uniformly spreading vertical plate (51) corresponding to the triangular guide block (32) is provided with an arc-shaped pressing plate (58), and the arc-shaped pressing plate (58) and the triangular guide block (32) are both positioned on an arc-shaped face taking the rotating shaft (41) as the center.
4. The method for extracting and preparing the peony seed oil as the skin care product according to claim 3, is characterized in that: one side of the lower end of the arc-shaped pressing plate (58) corresponding to the triangular guide block (32) is provided with a chute, and one side of the arc-shaped pressing plate (58) far away from the inner wall of the containing frame (1) is an inclined plane with the upper end arranged outwards.
5. The method for extracting and preparing the peony seed oil as the skin care product according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the shovel plate (52) is uniformly provided with separating convex blocks (59) along the length direction of the side face corresponding to the uniformly spreading vertical plate (51), and the lower ends of the separating convex blocks (59) are of pointed structures.
6. The method for extracting and preparing the peony seed oil as the skin care product according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of the containing frame (1) is symmetrically provided with fan-shaped grooves, and the placing plate (3) is uniformly provided with weep holes.
7. The method for extracting and preparing the peony seed oil as the skin care product according to claim 6, is characterized in that: sliding plates (33) are symmetrically arranged on the outer side face of the placing plate (3), the sliding plates (33) are in sliding fit with the side wall of the clamping groove (11), reset support plates (13) are symmetrically arranged on the lower side wall of the clamping groove (11), and the reset support plates (13) are connected with the sliding plates (33) through reset springs (14).
8. The method for extracting and preparing the peony seed oil as the skin care product according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the side wall of the containing frame (1) is provided with a feeding tank (15), the feeding tank (15) is provided with an opening plate (16), the outer side wall of the containing frame (1) is provided with a guide plate (17), the outer end of the guide plate (17) is arranged in an upward inclined mode, and the guide plate (17) is located on the lower side of the feeding tank (15).
9. The method for extracting and preparing the peony seed oil as the skin care product according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper side surface of the rotating support column (4) is provided with a dovetail groove (42) with an annular structure, a dovetail slide block (43) is connected in the dovetail groove (42) in a sliding fit mode, and the dovetail slide block (43) is connected to the bottom of one end, close to the rotating support column (4), of the uniformly spreading vertical plate (51).
CN202011528109.4A 2020-12-22 2020-12-22 Skin care product peony seed oil extraction and preparation method Active CN112683032B (en)

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CN211596871U (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-09-29 内蒙古蒙西矿业有限公司 Shovel plate for mining coal mine forklift
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JP2000193367A (en) * 1998-12-24 2000-07-14 Kao Corp Method of drying fine particle
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CN205816180U (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-12-21 铜陵亚通牡丹产业发展有限公司 Seed of Flos Moutan vibrating sieve for removing impurities
CN108311387A (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-07-24 陈晓斌 A kind of tealeaves makes process automation and teds sieving machine
CN206803607U (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-12-26 绍兴市上虞忠成塑料制品有限公司 A kind of dewaterer for plastic sheeting
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