CN112668860A - Building construction management system and method based on neural network - Google Patents

Building construction management system and method based on neural network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112668860A
CN112668860A CN202011541834.5A CN202011541834A CN112668860A CN 112668860 A CN112668860 A CN 112668860A CN 202011541834 A CN202011541834 A CN 202011541834A CN 112668860 A CN112668860 A CN 112668860A
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module
data
construction
information
constructor
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CN202011541834.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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顾频捷
杨小军
张聪
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Zhongzhe International Engineering Design Co ltd
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Zhongzhe International Engineering Design Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of construction management, and discloses a building construction management system based on a neural network, which comprises a main control module, wherein the main control module is connected with an information acquisition module, an information uploading module, a data processing module, a region module, a data transmission module, a data receiving module and a data analysis module; the invention also provides a building construction management method based on the neural network, which comprises the following steps: s1: collecting information, and collecting construction process information, wherein the construction process information comprises constructor action information and construction environment information; s2: and (4) processing by the CPU. The construction site condition monitoring system can monitor the condition of the construction site in real time, improves the accuracy of construction safety monitoring, broadcasts the construction management scheme and the cautionary items through the voice broadcaster, can divide the construction site into different areas, can perform targeted management according to different area conditions, and improves the pertinence.

Description

Building construction management system and method based on neural network
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction management, in particular to a building construction management system and method based on a neural network.
Background
The construction scheme is the core content of construction organization design, and has direct influence on the construction progress, resource (human, material and machine) utilization, construction site arrangement, engineering quality and safety, engineering cost and the like of the engineering. How to select the most reasonable construction scheme according to the technical and management characteristics of construction objects and construction enterprises is one of the main research topics in construction management.
As a new comprehensive marginal discipline, the artificial neural network is formed along with the development of disciplines such as neuroscience, brain science, psychology, cognitive science, mathematics, microelectronics, informatics and the like in recent years. The method is realized by intelligent simulation of a brain neural network, and each requirement can be self-adapted in a continuously changing environment through a powerful learning algorithm and a self-organizing rule, and the method has the capabilities of executing a nonlinear task and removing noise, so that the method can be well used for classifying and predicting problems and processing in parallel. Various information changes fast in the building construction management process, especially in the aspect of safety, brings huge information acquisition and processing workload for project management personnel, wastes time and labor, and can not meet the requirements of people.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a building construction management system and method based on a neural network, and mainly aims to solve the problems that various information changes rapidly in the existing building construction management process, especially the safety aspect, huge information acquisition and processing workload is brought to project managers, time and labor are wasted, and the requirements of people cannot be met.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a building construction management system based on neural network, including host system, host system is connected with information acquisition module, information uploads module, data processing module, regional module, data transmission module, data receiving module, data analysis module, data storage module, alarm module and display module, regional module includes the living area, the building area, public area and road area, divide the place of building construction into different regions and can carry out the pertinence management according to the regional condition of difference, data processing module is connected with information acquisition module, data transmission module includes encryption module and compression module, data receiving module includes decryption module and decompresses the module, data analysis module is including handling, data storage module and data processing module, information uploads module and data transmission module and is connected.
Furthermore, the information acquisition module comprises a hardware module, wherein the hardware module comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a visibility sensor, a dust sensor and a camera, and the hardware module is respectively installed on the ground of a construction site and the outside of a building.
On the basis of the scheme, the information acquisition module comprises constructor action standard data and construction environment standard data, and the data acquired by the information acquisition module is uploaded through the information uploading module.
As a further scheme of the invention, the alarm module comprises an alarm lamp, a buzzer and a voice broadcast device, the alarm lamp and the voice broadcast device are installed on a construction site, and the buzzer is installed on the control terminal.
Furthermore, the main control module is connected with a rehearsal module, and the rehearsal module is according to building construction plan progress information.
The invention also provides a building construction management method based on the neural network, which comprises the following steps:
s1: collecting information, and collecting construction process information, wherein the construction process information comprises constructor action information and construction environment information;
s2: CPU processing, wherein the collected data are processed and calculated through a program set by a CPU module;
s3: data transmission, namely transmitting the data processed by the CPU to a data processing terminal through a 4G module, and compressing and encrypting the data during data transmission;
s4: receiving data, wherein a 4G module of the data processing terminal receives the data, decompressing and decrypting the data after receiving the data, and then processing the data through a CPU module;
s5: data analysis, namely analyzing the data processed by the CPU module through a data analysis module;
s6: uploading, wherein the data processed by the CPU module is transmitted to the environment monitoring system through the Ethernet module and displayed in a computer;
s7: show the warning, directly propagate dangerous information through display board or publicity column, let constructor know the alert condition fast.
On the basis of the above scheme, the construction environment information in S1 includes temperature, humidity, fog, rain, and dust, and the constructor action information is video information acquired by using a video acquisition module.
In a further aspect of the present invention, in S5, construction safety standard data stored in advance is retrieved during data analysis, the construction safety standard data includes constructor action standard data and construction environment standard data, if the constructor action information is within the constructor action standard data range and the construction environment information is within the construction environment standard data range, it is determined that there is no construction safety hazard, and construction is continued, and if the constructor action information is not within the constructor action standard data range or the construction environment information is not within the construction environment standard data range, it is determined that there is a construction safety hazard and an alarm is output.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a building construction management system and method based on a neural network, which have the following beneficial effects:
1. the construction safety monitoring system can monitor the condition of a construction site in real time, improves the accuracy of construction safety monitoring, can greatly reduce the risk of construction safety accidents, alarms through the alarm lamp and the buzzer, reminds constructors of attention, and broadcasts construction management schemes and attention items through the voice broadcaster.
2. According to the construction site safety early warning system, the information acquisition module can be used for rapidly acquiring the construction site conditions, the construction site conditions can be conveniently and rapidly responded, the unreasonableness in the construction safety of the building can be found out through the preview and simulation technical means and can be corrected to be optimal, the potential safety hazard can be early warned, the intelligent degree is high, and the safety of construction management is improved.
3. According to the invention, the area module divides the construction site into different areas, so that the pertinence management can be carried out according to different area conditions, and the pertinence is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic system structure diagram of a building construction management system based on a neural network according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a building construction management method based on a neural network according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, a building construction management system based on a neural network comprises a main control module, the main control module is connected with an information acquisition module, an information uploading module, a data processing module, a region module, a data transmission module, a data receiving module, a data analysis module, a data storage module, an alarm module and a display module, the region module comprises a living region, a building region, a public region and a road region, a building construction site is divided into different regions to perform targeted management according to different region conditions, the pertinence is improved, the data processing module is connected with the information acquisition module, the data transmission module comprises an encryption module and a compression module, the data receiving module comprises a decryption module and a decompression module, the data analysis module comprises a processing module, the data storage module is connected with the data processing module, the information uploading module is connected with the data transmission module, the condition of a construction site can be monitored in real time, the accuracy of construction safety monitoring is improved, and the risk of construction safety accidents can be greatly reduced.
According to the construction management system, an information acquisition module comprises a hardware module, the hardware module comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a visibility sensor, a dust sensor and a camera, the hardware module is respectively installed on the ground of a construction site and the outside of a building, construction site conditions can be rapidly acquired through hardware facilities, rapid and convenient reaction can be conveniently made, the information acquisition module comprises construction personnel action standard data and construction environment standard data, data acquired by the information acquisition module is uploaded through an information uploading module, the alarm module comprises an alarm lamp, a buzzer and a voice broadcast device, the alarm lamp and the voice broadcast device are installed on the construction site, the buzzer is installed at a control terminal, alarm is performed through the alarm lamp and the buzzer, the attention of construction personnel is reminded, and construction management schemes and attention items are broadcasted through the voice broadcast device.
The invention also provides a building construction management method based on the neural network, which comprises the following steps:
s1: collecting information, and collecting construction process information, wherein the construction process information comprises constructor action information and construction environment information;
s2: CPU processing, wherein the collected data are processed and calculated through a program set by a CPU module;
s3: data transmission, namely transmitting the data processed by the CPU to a data processing terminal through a 4G module, and compressing and encrypting the data during data transmission;
s4: receiving data, wherein a 4G module of the data processing terminal receives the data, decompressing and decrypting the data after receiving the data, and then processing the data through a CPU module;
s5: data analysis, namely analyzing the data processed by the CPU module through a data analysis module;
s6: uploading, wherein the data processed by the CPU module is transmitted to the environment monitoring system through the Ethernet module and displayed in a computer;
s7: show the warning, directly propagate dangerous information through display board or publicity column, let constructor know the alarm situation fast, remind the staff to notice, reduce the construction potential safety hazard.
In the invention, the construction environment information in S1 includes temperature, humidity, fog, rain and dust, the constructor action information is the video information collected by using a video collecting module, the construction safety standard data stored in advance is called in S5 during data analysis, the construction safety standard data includes constructor action standard data and construction environment standard data, if the constructor action information is in the constructor action standard data range and the construction environment information is in the construction environment standard data range, judging that no potential safety hazard exists, continuing construction, if the action information of the constructors is not in the action standard data range of the constructors, or the construction environment information is not in the construction environment standard data range, judging that the construction potential safety hazard exists and outputting an alarm, early warning is carried out to the potential safety hazard in advance, and intelligent degree is high, has improved construction management's security.
Example 2
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, a building construction management system based on a neural network comprises a main control module, the main control module is connected with an information acquisition module, an information uploading module, a data processing module, a region module, a data transmission module, a data receiving module, a data analysis module, a data storage module, an alarm module and a display module, the region module comprises a living region, a building region, a public region and a road region, a building construction site is divided into different regions to perform targeted management according to different region conditions, the pertinence is improved, the data processing module is connected with the information acquisition module, the data transmission module comprises an encryption module and a compression module, the data receiving module comprises a decryption module and a decompression module, the data analysis module comprises a processing module, the data storage module is connected with the data processing module, the information uploading module is connected with the data transmission module, the condition of a construction site can be monitored in real time, the accuracy of construction safety monitoring is improved, and the risk of construction safety accidents can be greatly reduced.
In the invention, an information acquisition module comprises a hardware module, the hardware module comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a visibility sensor, a dust sensor and a camera, the hardware module is respectively installed on the ground of a construction site and the outside of a building, the construction site conditions can be rapidly acquired through the hardware facilities, the information acquisition module can conveniently and rapidly respond, the information acquisition module comprises constructor action standard data and construction environment standard data, the data acquired by the information acquisition module is uploaded through an information uploading module, an alarm module comprises an alarm lamp, a buzzer and a voice broadcaster, the alarm lamp and the voice broadcaster are installed on the construction site, the buzzer is installed on a control terminal, the alarm lamp and the buzzer are used for alarming to remind constructors of attention, the construction management scheme and attention items are broadcasted through the voice broadcaster, the main control module is connected with a preview module, and the rehearsal module finds out the irrationality in the building construction safety and corrects the irrational result to the optimal result through rehearsal and simulation technical means according to the building construction plan progress information.
The invention also provides a building construction management method based on the neural network, which comprises the following steps:
s1: collecting information, and collecting construction process information, wherein the construction process information comprises constructor action information and construction environment information;
s2: CPU processing, wherein the collected data are processed and calculated through a program set by a CPU module;
s3: data transmission, namely transmitting the data processed by the CPU to a data processing terminal through a 4G module, and compressing and encrypting the data during data transmission;
s4: receiving data, wherein a 4G module of the data processing terminal receives the data, decompressing and decrypting the data after receiving the data, and then processing the data through a CPU module;
s5: data analysis, namely analyzing the data processed by the CPU module through a data analysis module;
s6: uploading, wherein the data processed by the CPU module is transmitted to the environment monitoring system through the Ethernet module and displayed in a computer;
s7: show the warning, directly propagate dangerous information through display board or publicity column, let constructor know the alarm situation fast, remind the staff to notice, reduce the construction potential safety hazard.
In the invention, the construction environment information in S1 includes temperature, humidity, fog, rain and dust, the constructor action information is the video information collected by using a video collecting module, the construction safety standard data stored in advance is called in S5 during data analysis, the construction safety standard data includes constructor action standard data and construction environment standard data, if the constructor action information is in the constructor action standard data range and the construction environment information is in the construction environment standard data range, judging that no potential safety hazard exists, continuing construction, if the action information of the constructors is not in the action standard data range of the constructors, or the construction environment information is not in the construction environment standard data range, judging that the construction potential safety hazard exists and outputting an alarm, early warning is carried out to the potential safety hazard in advance, and intelligent degree is high, has improved construction management's security.
In the description herein, it is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A building construction management system based on a neural network comprises a main control module and is characterized in that, the main control module is connected with the information acquisition module, the information uploads the module, the data processing module, the regional module, the data transmission module, the data receiving module, the data analysis module, the data storage module, alarm module and display module, the regional module includes the living area, the building area, public area and road area, divide the place of building construction into different regions and can carry out the pertinence management according to the regional condition of difference, the data processing module is connected with the information acquisition module, the data transmission module includes encryption module and compression module, the data receiving module includes decryption module and decompression module, the data analysis module is including handling, data storage module and data processing module, the information uploads the module and the data transmission module is connected.
2. The neural network-based construction management method according to claim 1, wherein the information collection module comprises a hardware module including a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a visibility sensor, a dust sensor, and a camera, which are installed on the ground of the construction site and outside the building, respectively.
3. The building construction management method based on the neural network as claimed in claim 1, wherein the information collection module comprises standard data of constructor actions and standard data of construction environment, and the data collected by the information collection module is uploaded through the information uploading module.
4. The building construction management method based on the neural network as claimed in claim 1, wherein the alarm module comprises an alarm lamp and a buzzer, and a voice broadcaster, the alarm lamp and the voice broadcaster are installed at a construction site, and the buzzer is installed at the control terminal.
5. The building construction management method based on the neural network as claimed in claim 4, wherein the main control module is connected with a rehearsal module, and the rehearsal module performs the construction according to the construction plan progress information.
6. A building construction management method based on a neural network is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: collecting information, and collecting construction process information, wherein the construction process information comprises constructor action information and construction environment information;
s2: CPU processing, wherein the collected data are processed and calculated through a program set by a CPU module;
s3: data transmission, namely transmitting the data processed by the CPU to a data processing terminal through a 4G module, and compressing and encrypting the data during data transmission;
s4: receiving data, wherein a 4G module of the data processing terminal receives the data, decompressing and decrypting the data after receiving the data, and then processing the data through a CPU module;
s5: data analysis, namely analyzing the data processed by the CPU module through a data analysis module;
s6: uploading, wherein the data processed by the CPU module is transmitted to the environment monitoring system through the Ethernet module and displayed in a computer;
s7: show the warning, directly propagate dangerous information through display board or publicity column, let constructor know the alarm situation fast, remind the staff to notice, reduce the construction potential safety hazard.
7. The neural network-based construction management method as claimed in claim 6, wherein the construction environment information in S1 includes temperature, humidity, fog, rain and dust, and the constructor action information is video information collected by using a video collection module.
8. The method as claimed in claim 6, wherein in step S5, construction safety standard data stored in advance is retrieved during data analysis, the construction safety standard data includes constructor action standard data and construction environment standard data, if the constructor action information is within the constructor action standard data range and the construction environment information is within the construction environment standard data range, it is determined that there is no construction safety hazard, construction is continued, and if the constructor action information is not within the constructor action standard data range or the construction environment information is not within the construction environment standard data range, it is determined that there is a construction safety hazard and an alarm is output.
CN202011541834.5A 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Building construction management system and method based on neural network Pending CN112668860A (en)

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CN113487095A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-10-08 苏州思萃融合基建技术研究所有限公司 Construction site construction elevator monitoring and early warning system based on digital twin technology

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