CN112664041A - Light folding Mongolian yurt - Google Patents

Light folding Mongolian yurt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112664041A
CN112664041A CN202110064424.4A CN202110064424A CN112664041A CN 112664041 A CN112664041 A CN 112664041A CN 202110064424 A CN202110064424 A CN 202110064424A CN 112664041 A CN112664041 A CN 112664041A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pole
hana
wuni
yurt
rod
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Pending
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CN202110064424.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵喜龙
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Inner Mongolia Agricultural University
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Inner Mongolia Agricultural University
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Application filed by Inner Mongolia Agricultural University filed Critical Inner Mongolia Agricultural University
Priority to CN202110064424.4A priority Critical patent/CN112664041A/en
Publication of CN112664041A publication Critical patent/CN112664041A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a light folding Mongolian yurt, which comprises a dome cover, a connecting ring detachably connected with the lower part of the dome cover, a Wuni rod arranged at the periphery of the connecting ring and extending downwards, a Hana rod arranged below the Wuni rod and hinged with the Wuni rod through hardware, and a base connected with the lower part of the Hana rod through a connecting piece, wherein the Hana rods are arranged in a crossed manner and hinged at the connecting part; the part processing of the invention is a machine processing mode, the efficiency is high, the time consumption is short, and the quality is ensured; the yurt folding form is simple, and the whole dead weight of yurt is lighter, and it is easy to build the dismouting, and timber structure frame construction, the weight ratio is high, and the mounting means is convenient, the dismouting transportation of being convenient for.

Description

Light folding Mongolian yurt
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of Mongolian yurt buildings, in particular to a light folding Mongolian yurt.
Background
The existing traditional Mongolian yurt construction mode belongs to a non-material cultural heritage protection project. The frame materials of traditional Mongolian yurt-kana (enclosing wall) and Wuni (purlin) adopt willow, red willow and other local materials with good toughness. In order to realize the dismounting function, the traditional Mongolian yurt adopts the forms of willow soaking and softening, manual bending, camel leather strap soft connection and the like. The covering material adopts a mode of covering a plurality of felts in a multilayer manner to prevent wind and preserve heat.
With the development of science and technology and industrialization, the traditional Mongolian yurt building mode cannot meet social requirements, firstly, the traditional Mongolian yurt manufacturing mode adopts manual manufacturing, more working hours are needed, and the quality cannot be guaranteed; secondly, the material for manufacturing the traditional Mongolian yurt is poor in quality and performance, and the heat-preservation and protection performance can not meet the living requirements; thirdly, the traditional Mongolian yurt needs three to five people to be built, a plurality of harma (enclosing walls) need to be enclosed and blocked together by horsehair ropes, Wuni (purlins) need to be built and connected with a skylight (pottery brain) and the harma (enclosing walls) one by one, and the building mode is backward.
In the existing technology for manufacturing the folding Mongolian yurt, the folding form is complex, the components are heavy, the building is difficult to realize, the umbrella-shaped support frame middle upright post is connected with the Hana (enclosing wall), the structure is unreasonable, the manufacturing cost is high, and the folding function is difficult to realize. As shown in fig. 1.
The existing Mongolian yurt mainly has the following problems: 1. the existing Mongolian yurt with a fixed structure is large in size, the material is mostly a steel structure or a cement concrete material, and the Mongolian yurt with a partial wood structure is complex in manufacturing and mounting mode and inconvenient to transport.
2. According to the existing folding Mongolian yurt, the Wuni is an umbrella-shaped support frame structure, the middle of the Umbelliform support frame structure is provided with a stand column, and the Hana is a vertical structure which is poor in relative bearing force and easy to damage.
3. The existing traditional Mongolian yurt adopts willow or red willow, the height of a Hana wall is only 1.45 meters, the outer layer is coated by wool felt, the stress is poor, the heat preservation and insulation effect is poor, and the inner space of the Mongolian yurt is small.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a light folding Mongolian yurt, which solves the problems in the background technology.
The invention is realized in such a way that the light folding Mongolian yurt comprises a dome cover, a connecting ring which is arranged below the dome cover and is detachably connected with the dome cover, an Wuni rod which is arranged on the periphery of the connecting ring, extends downwards and is hinged with the connecting ring, a Hana rod which is arranged below one end of the Wuni rod, away from the connecting ring, and is hinged with the Wuni rod through hardware, and a base which is arranged below the Hana rod and is connected with the Hana rod through a connecting piece,
the Hana rods are arranged in a crossed manner, the joints of the Hana rods are hinged, Mongolian yurt doors are arranged between the Hana rods,
the harna pole be equipped with the combined recess of the wuni pole, the wuni pole is kept away from the one end of go-between is arranged in the recess and is equipped with the constant head tank, the wuni pole is kept away from be equipped with the horizontal dead lever of harna between the one end of go-between, be equipped with in the horizontal dead lever of harna and pass the stress wire rope of the horizontal dead lever of harna, stress wire rope passes the constant head tank.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the dome is a transparent acrylic material.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the go-between adopts numerical control precision finishing's three-layer composite wood structure, the go-between periphery is equipped with the equidistant spacing groove, niu ni pole one end is arranged in the spacing groove and with the go-between is articulated, the go-between top is equipped with the installation the shutter of calotte.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the hardware is "Contraband" style of calligraphy.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the hana pole top with the wuni pole passes through the hardware and articulates, hana pole lower extreme with the connecting piece is articulated.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: mongolian yurt door both sides are equipped with the screw hole, correspond the position on the hana pole be equipped with screw hole complex through-hole, the Mongolian yurt door passes through the threaded rod screw hole and through-hole with the hana pole is fixed.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the base is made of wood materials.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: and wool felts, heat-insulating cushion layers and highly-hydrophobic rainproof canvas are sequentially paved on the outer sides of the Wuni rod and the Haana rod from inside to outside.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the Mongolian yurt manufacturing technology accords with the modern industrial processing mode, all parts are processed by a machine, the efficiency is high, the time consumption is short, and the quality is guaranteed;
2. the yurt frame material adopts high-quality hardwood, the strength is guaranteed, and the yurt frame material is exquisite in appearance. The coating material adopts high-strength weather-resistant rainproof canvas; the heat insulation material adopts a nano heat insulation felt, so that the performance is excellent; the transparent acrylic dome is covered on the skylight, so that the skylight has good heat preservation, rain and snow prevention and good lighting;
3. the yurt is simple in folding form, the whole weight of the yurt is light, the yurt is easy to build, disassemble and assemble, and the yurt has a wood frame structure, high strength-weight ratio and convenient and fast installation mode and is convenient to disassemble, assemble and transport;
4. the folding structure of the invention removes the middle upright post, and uses a cross structure mode at the Hana part, the triangular support improves the bearing capacity and has good stability, the folding form is simple, and the folding structure is not easy to damage;
5. the invention adopts high-quality hardwood material, has light dead weight and high strength, the height of the Haana wall can reach 2.1 meters, the outer layer is coated by weather-proof type rain-proof canvas and nano heat insulation and preservation material, the heat preservation and wind prevention performance is excellent, the folding form is simple, the stress is good, and the inner space of the Mongolian yurt is spacious.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a yurt structure in the background art provided by the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the light folding Mongolian yurt shown fully unfolded;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a Hainar rod according to the present invention in an unfolded state without folding the rod;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a light folding Mongolian yurt of the present invention during its collapsing;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the connection between the hata rod and the connecting piece provided by the invention.
Reference numerals: 1. the device comprises a dome cover, 2 hardware, 3-Haena transverse fixing rods, 4-Haena rods, 5-connecting pieces, 6-base, 7-connecting rings, 8-Wuni rods, 9-Mongolian bag door, 81-positioning grooves, 10-stress steel wire ropes and 11-grooves.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to specific embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The invention is capable of other and different embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways, and its several details are capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
FIGS. 1-5 show a light folding Mongolian yurt, which comprises a dome cover 1, a connection ring 7 disposed below the dome cover 1 and detachably connected with the dome cover 1, an Wuni rod 8 disposed at the periphery of the connection ring 7 and extending downward and hinged with the connection ring 7, a Hana rod 4 disposed below the end of the Wuni rod 8 away from the connection ring 7 and hinged with the Wuni rod 8 through hardware 2, a base 6 disposed below the Hana rod 4 and connected with the Hana rod 4 through a connection member 5,
the hata rods 4 are arranged in a crossed way, the joints are hinged, Mongolian yurt doors 9 are arranged between the hata rods 4,
be equipped with on hana pole 4 with 8 complex recesses 11 of wuni pole, wuni pole 8 is kept away from the one end of go-between 7 is arranged in the recess 11 and be equipped with constant head tank 81, wuni pole 8 is kept away from be equipped with hana horizontal dead lever 3 between the one end of go-between 7, be equipped with in the horizontal dead lever 3 of hana and pass the stress wire rope 10 of hana horizontal dead lever 3, stress wire rope 10 passes constant head tank 81.
The dome 1 is a transparent acrylic material.
Go-between 7 adopts numerical control precision finishing's three-layer composite wood structure, 7 peripheries of go-between are equipped with the equidistant spacing groove, 8 one end of niu ni pole are arranged in the spacing groove and with go-between 7 is articulated, 7 tops of go-between are equipped with the installation the shutter of dome cover 1.
Hardware 2 is "Contraband" style of calligraphy.
The 4 tops of hana pole with the wuni pole 8 is articulated through hardware 2, 4 lower extremes of hana pole with connecting piece 5 is articulated.
Mongolian yurt door 9 both sides are equipped with the screw hole, on the hana pole 4 correspond the position be equipped with screw hole complex through-hole, Mongolian yurt door 9 passes through the threaded rod screw hole and through-hole with hana pole 4 is fixed.
The base 6 is made of wood.
And wool felt, a heat-insulating cushion layer and highly-hydrophobic rainproof canvas are sequentially paved on the outer sides of the Wuni rod 8 and the Hana rod 4 from inside to outside.
The hardware 2 is a key part for connecting the Wuni rod 8 and the Hainai rod 4, so that the hardware 2 can enable the Hainai rod 4 to shrink left and right and enable the Wuni rod 8 to turn over up and down; the stress steel wire rope 10, the Haina transverse fixing rod 3 and the limiting groove 10 can limit the expansion position of the Haina formed by the Wuni rod 8 and the Haina rod 4; the connecting piece 5 is a key part for connecting the left and right movement of the Hainar rod 4, so that the connecting piece 5 can be matched with the hardware 2 to enable the Hainar rod 4 to shrink left and right; the connecting ring 7 is a key part for connecting the Wuni rod, the connecting ring 7 is a three-layer composite wood structure which is precisely processed by numerical control, limiting grooves are arranged on the periphery of the connecting ring at equal intervals, each limiting groove can limit the folding angle and the telescopic length of the Wuni rod, and the top end of the connecting ring 7 is provided with a shutter for installing the transparent dome cover 1; the openings at the two sides of the door frame of the door 9 are connected with the bolt at the corresponding position of the Hana rod 4.
The installation process of the Mongolian yurt comprises the following steps: laying a wooden base 6 on a flat ground, placing the Mongolian yurt in a folded state shown in FIG. 4 on a wooden foundation, and firstly stretching the Haena rod 4 until the Haena rod is completely unfolded as shown in FIG. 3; then, the connecting ring 7 and the dome cover 1 shown in fig. 2 are installed, the whole dome cover is lifted upwards, and when the connecting ring 7 is higher than the hama rod 4, the height of the connecting ring 7 can be controlled to a reasonable position by contracting the stress steel wire rope 10; then the door 9 is installed and fixed on the Haina rod 4; further embedding the stress steel wire rope 10 in a positioning groove in the Wuni rod 8 and tightening the stress steel wire rope to a proper size; fixing the connecting piece 5 on the wooden base 6; then paving a Mongolian yurt cover, paving high-grade wool felt, adding a heat-insulating cushion layer, and finally paving weather-proof high-hydrophobicity rainproof canvas. If the assembly and disassembly are needed, the reverse operation is carried out according to the steps. The Mongolian yurt improves the installation mode of the traditional Mongolian yurt, uses novel materials, greatly reduces the weight and the volume of the whole Mongolian yurt, is relatively easy to erect the Mongolian yurt, and can be conveniently moved, disassembled, assembled and transported.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a light-duty foldable yurt which characterized in that: this foldable yurt includes dome (1), arrange in dome (1) below and with dome (1) can dismantle the go-between (7) of connection, arrange in go-between (7) periphery downwardly extending and with go-between (7) articulated wuni pole (8), arrange in wuni pole (8) are kept away from go-between (7) one end below and with wuni pole (8) pass through hardware (2) articulated hana pole (4), arrange in hana pole (4) below and with base (6) that hana pole (4) are connected through connecting piece (5),
the hata rods (4) are arranged in a crossed way, the connection part is hinged, a Mongolian yurt door (9) is arranged between the hata rods (4),
be equipped with on hana pole (4) with wuni pole (8) complex recess (11), wuni pole (8) are kept away from the one end of go-between (7) is arranged in recess (11) and be equipped with constant head tank (81), wuni pole (8) are kept away from be equipped with hana horizontal dead lever (3) between the one end of go-between (7), be equipped with in hana horizontal dead lever (3) and pass stress wire rope (10) of hana horizontal dead lever (3), stress wire rope (10) pass constant head tank (81).
2. A light weight folding Mongolian yurt as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the dome cover (1) is made of transparent acrylic material.
3. A light weight folding Mongolian yurt as claimed in claim 1 wherein: go-between (7) adopt numerical control precision finishing's three-layer composite wood structure, go-between (7) periphery is equipped with the spacing groove of equidistance, niu ni pole (8) one end is arranged in the spacing inslot and with go-between (7) are articulated, go-between (7) top is equipped with the installation the shutter of calotte lid (1).
4. A light weight folding Mongolian yurt as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the hardware (2) is shaped like Contraband.
5. A light weight folding Mongolian yurt as claimed in claim 1 wherein: hana pole (4) top with the wuni pole (8) are articulated through hardware (2), hana pole (4) lower extreme with connecting piece (5) are articulated.
6. A light weight folding Mongolian yurt as claimed in claim 1 wherein: mongolian yurt door (9) both sides are equipped with the screw hole, corresponding position be equipped with on hana pole (4) with screw hole complex through-hole, Mongolian yurt door (9) pass through the threaded rod screw hole and through-hole with hana pole (4) are fixed.
7. A light weight folding Mongolian yurt as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the base (6) is made of wood materials.
8. A light weight folding Mongolian yurt as claimed in claim 1 wherein: and wool felt, a heat-insulating cushion layer and highly-hydrophobic rainproof canvas are sequentially laid on the outer sides of the Wuni rod (8) and the Hana rod (4) from inside to outside.
CN202110064424.4A 2021-01-18 2021-01-18 Light folding Mongolian yurt Pending CN112664041A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110064424.4A CN112664041A (en) 2021-01-18 2021-01-18 Light folding Mongolian yurt

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110064424.4A CN112664041A (en) 2021-01-18 2021-01-18 Light folding Mongolian yurt

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112664041A true CN112664041A (en) 2021-04-16

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ID=75415597

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110064424.4A Pending CN112664041A (en) 2021-01-18 2021-01-18 Light folding Mongolian yurt

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112664041A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113738176A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-12-03 内蒙古科技大学 Steel construction yurt skeleton
CN115059232A (en) * 2022-06-22 2022-09-16 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 Assembled design structure of spiral scattering grid molding roof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113738176A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-12-03 内蒙古科技大学 Steel construction yurt skeleton
CN113738176B (en) * 2021-09-01 2022-08-26 内蒙古科技大学 Steel construction yurt skeleton
CN115059232A (en) * 2022-06-22 2022-09-16 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 Assembled design structure of spiral scattering grid molding roof
CN115059232B (en) * 2022-06-22 2024-03-15 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 Assembled design structure of spiral scattering grid modeling roof

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