CN112661396A

CN112661396A - Cup inner wall cleaning machine

Info

Publication number: CN112661396A
Application number: CN202110066066.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马行坤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-19
Filing date: 2021-01-19
Publication date: 2021-04-16

Abstract

The invention discloses a cup inner wall cleaning machine which comprises a rack, wherein a main power shaft is rotatably connected to the rack, a rotary bearing disc is arranged at the top of the main power shaft, clamping cylinders are distributed on the bearing disc, a cleaning and shaping gearbox is arranged on the rack, a cleaning and shaping device is arranged on the cleaning and shaping gearbox, a driving shaft which is in power connection with a power machine is arranged on the rack, a driving half gear is connected to the driving shaft, a driving column is arranged on the rack, a rack is connected to the driving column, a driving arm is arranged on the driving column, a driving head is arranged on the driving arm, a stirring driving shaft is in power connection with the rotary driving box, a power wheel disc is connected to the stirring driving shaft, a driving wheel disc is arranged on the main power shaft, a plurality of driving chutes are distributed on the driving wheel disc, the outer circumferential surface of the driving wheel disc between every two adjacent driving chutes is a. The invention has the advantages of high cleaning and shaping speed, high quality and high labor efficiency.

Description

Cup inner wall cleaning machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to a cup inner wall cleaning machine.

Background

The manufacturing method of the single-layer glass cup mainly comprises an integral forming method, namely, firstly, a glass tube is manufactured, the glass tube is used as a raw material, two ends of the glass tube are clamped and supported and synchronously rotated, the middle part of the glass tube is locally heated by flame until the glass is softened, the heating temperature is 820-1500 ℃, a blade made of a heat-resistant material with the thickness smaller than the width of a heating area and without affinity with the glass is used for slowly cutting from the middle of the heating area, and one glass tube is gradually formed into two glass cups with cup bottoms; the method has high manufacturing efficiency and low production cost, and in addition, the glass has good forming quality. In the process of forming the glass tube by the integral forming method, the cup mouth part is easy to be heated and deformed, so that the later shaping process is needed to realize the process.

In addition, when a plurality of cups or cups need to be recycled, the inner walls of the cups need to be cleaned and cleaned completely, and an automatic device suitable for cleaning the inner walls and the opening parts of the cups does not exist at present.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a cup inner wall sweeper, which can automatically carry out shaping or/and cleaning treatment on the inner wall of a cup opening, ensure the diameter size of the cup opening by a repeated rolling mode, can also carry out cleaning treatment on the inner wall, and greatly improve the labor efficiency.

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a cup inner wall sweeping machine with the following structure, which comprises a frame and is structurally characterized in that: the cup cleaning and shaping device is characterized in that a main power shaft which is vertically arranged is rotatably connected to the rack, a rotary bearing disc which rotates together with the main power shaft is arranged at the top of the main power shaft, a clamping cylinder which is used for clamping a cup body and can slide up and down is arranged on the bearing disc, a cleaning and shaping gearbox which is positioned below the rotary bearing disc is arranged on the rack, a cleaning and shaping device which extends upwards is arranged on the cleaning and shaping gearbox, a power machine is arranged on the rack, a driving shaft which is in power connection with the power machine is arranged on the rack, the cleaning and shaping gearbox is in power connection with the driving shaft, a driving half gear with set length of insection is connected to the driving shaft, a driving column which can slide up and down is arranged on the rack, a rack which can be meshed with a gear section of the driving half gear is connected to the driving column, a driving arm which extends to the rotary, rotate the drive case and go up power connection and have the drive shaft of stirring that stretches out, stir and be connected with the power rim plate on the drive shaft, be equipped with the drive rim plate on the main power shaft, the outer periphery of drive rim plate between two adjacent drive spouts is inwards recessed and can keep the face with the rim plate of power rim plate surface laminating for a plurality of drive spouts that evenly set up and radially extend that it has to fit with a contraceptive ring to drive the rim plate, be equipped with on the power rim plate and stretch into in the drive spout and order about the rotatory abrupt tooth of dish pivoted drive of bearing, the abrupt tooth of drive can pass in and out a drive spout when the power rim plate rotates the round.

The outer surface of the power wheel disc is embedded with a plurality of balls, and the outer surface of each ball can be attached to the wheel disc retaining surface.

The clamping cylinder comprises a clamping cylinder body connected to the rotary bearing disc through a clamping spring, and a sleeve capable of processing the outer wall of the cup body to be processed is arranged on the clamping cylinder body.

The cleaning and shaping device comprises a cleaning shaft which is connected to the cleaning and shaping gearbox and extends upwards, and the cleaning shaft is connected with a cleaning brush and a shaping roller which extend upwards and can be selected and connected with the cleaning brush and the shaping roller.

The cleaning and shaping gearbox is connected with a cylindrical barrel, and the cleaning brush and the shaping roller are both positioned in the cylindrical barrel.

The driving column is provided with a square driving frame, the racks are provided with two racks and are respectively connected to two opposite frame edges of the driving frame, and the driving shaft extends into the frame and is meshed with one rack when driving the half gear to rotate.

And the rack is provided with a driving top spring which can drive the driving column to reset upwards.

After the structure is adopted, a cup body to be shaped or cleaned is placed in the clamping cylinder and clamped by the clamping cylinder, the power machine drives the driving shaft to rotate, the power wheel disc can drive the rotary bearing disc to rotate for a set angle through the matching of the driving raised teeth and the driving sliding grooves when rotating for one circle, after the rotary bearing disc rotates for the set angle, the clamping cylinder for clamping the cup body is positioned right above the shaping device, the driving half gear is driven by the driving shaft to rotate so as to drive the driving column to slide up and down, when the clamping cylinder is positioned above the shaping device, the driving column slides down, the driving head drives the clamping cylinder to slide down so as to position the shaping device in the cup body, thereby the cup mouth part of the cup body can be subjected to rolling shaping, in the shaping process, the wheel disc retaining surface is attached to the outer surface of the power wheel disc, namely the rotary bearing disc is not driven to rotate, after the shaping or cleaning is finished, the matching of the driving convex teeth and the driving sliding grooves drives the rotary bearing disc to rotate, and the actions are repeated, so that the continuous cleaning or/and shaping work of the cup mouths of the plurality of cup bodies can be realized. Through the one set of power mechanism, the cup sleeve can be driven to rotate the cup body, lift the cup body and clean and reshape the cup body, so that power is greatly saved, reshaping speed is high, reshaping quality is high, and labor efficiency is greatly improved.

As can be seen from the above description of the use process of the invention, the invention has the advantages of high cleaning and shaping speed, high quality and high labor efficiency.

Drawings

The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention is provided in conjunction with the appended drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view taken along line B-B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the embodiment of FIG. 1 in another operating state;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view taken along line C-C in FIG. 4;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the power wheel disc driving the rotary carrier disc to rotate in the embodiment of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the invention provides a cup inner wall cleaning machine, which comprises a frame 1, wherein the structure of the frame 1 can refer to the structure shown in fig. 1, and of course, other shapes can be designed according to needs, and the purpose is to support and fix various components on the frame, and the structure is not limited to the structure shown in the figures. The utility model discloses a cup processing machine, including frame 1, frame, clamping spring, cup holder, frame, rotating shaft is connected with the main power axle 2 of vertical setting, and the top is equipped with pivoted rotatory carrier plate 3 with it on the main power axle, and rotatory carrier plate that has a ring cloth and is used for the centre gripping cup and can slide from top to bottom on the rotatory carrier plate has a clamping cylinder 5, in this embodiment clamping cylinder 5 includes the centre gripping barrel of connecting on rotatory carrier plate 3 through clamping spring, is equipped with the sleeve that can will treat the centre gripping of processing cup outer wall on the clamping cylinder, and as shown in the picture promptly, the sleeve is located rotatory carrier plate 3 and stretches out downwards, and the cup holder is pressed from both sides the back in the sleeve. The frame is provided with a power machine 21, the power machine is connected with a power shaft 8, the frame is provided with a shaping gearbox 6 which is in power connection with the power machine, the frame is provided with a rotary driving box 12 which is in power connection with a driving shaft 8, the rotary driving box 12 is in power connection with an extended toggle driving shaft 11, the toggle driving shaft 11 is connected with a power wheel disc 13, the driving shaft 2 is provided with a driving wheel disc 14, the driving wheel disc is provided with a plurality of driving chutes 141 which are uniformly arranged and radially extended, the outer circumferential surface of the driving wheel disc between two adjacent driving chutes is a wheel disc retaining surface 142 which is recessed inwards and can be attached to the outer surface of the power wheel disc, the wheel disc retaining surface is shown in the combined drawings of fig. 1 and 3-6, namely, the wheel disc retaining surface is an arc-shaped surface, the wheel disc retaining surface and the driving chutes 141 are, the two wheel disc holding surfaces are provided with a driving sliding groove, the arc surface is completely attached to the outer surface of the power wheel disc, the rotary bearing disc 2 can be in a complete static state in the attached state, the power wheel disc 13 is provided with a driving protruding tooth 131 which can extend into the driving sliding groove and drive the rotary bearing disc to rotate, and the driving protruding tooth can enter and exit the driving sliding groove 141 once when the power wheel disc 13 rotates for one circle. The outer surface of the power wheel disc is inlaid with a plurality of balls, the outer surfaces of the balls can be attached to the wheel disc retaining surface, sliding friction can be changed into rolling friction through the structure, and accordingly the static state of the rotary bearing disc can be guaranteed when the sliding friction and the rolling friction are attached. When the power machine acts, the driving shaft 8 rotates to drive the power wheel disc 13 to rotate, in the process from the first small picture to the second small picture in fig. 6, the binding surface is gradually separated, the driving raised teeth 131 gradually enter the driving sliding grooves 141, so that the rotating bearing disc is driven to rotate, in the process from the second small picture to the third small picture in fig. 6, the driving raised teeth 131 are gradually separated from the driving sliding grooves 141, the outer surface of the power wheel disc is gradually bound with the wheel disc holding surface, after binding, the rotating bearing disc does not rotate any more, namely, the rotating bearing disc is kept in a static state, and along with the continuous rotation of the power wheel disc, a plurality of clamping cylinders continuously move forwards (the forward meaning means that the clamping cylinders gradually enter the station).

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a cleaning and shaping gearbox 6 located below the rotary bearing plate is mounted on the frame 1, and a cleaning and shaping device extending upwards is mounted on the cleaning and shaping gearbox 6, in this embodiment, the cleaning and shaping device includes a cleaning shaft 18 connected to the cleaning and shaping gearbox 6 and extending upwards, the cleaning shaft 18 is connected to a cleaning brush and a shaping roller extending upwards and capable of selecting one of the cleaning brush and the shaping roller to be connected to the cleaning shaft, the cleaning brush is shown schematically in the figure and can perform a cleaning operation, and the shaping roller can extend into a cup mouth to perform a rounding operation, that is, the cleaning or shaping operation is performed when the cleaning shaft 18 rotates. The cleaning and shaping gearbox 6 is connected with a cylindrical barrel, the cleaning brush and the shaping roller are both located in the cylindrical barrel 16, so that dust can be prevented from flying, when rolling shaping is needed, the cylindrical barrel can be propped against the outer wall of the cup body, and the shaping roller rotates and extrudes the inner wall of the cup mouth, so that the rolling shaping function is realized. The cleaning and shaping gearbox 6 is in power connection with a driving shaft 8, the driving shaft 8 is connected with a driving half gear 9 with a set length of insection, a driving column 10 capable of sliding up and down is arranged on the rack, a rack capable of being meshed with a gear section of the driving half gear is connected onto the driving column, a driving arm 101 extending to the upper part between the two transmission chains is arranged on the driving column 10, a driving head extending downwards and capable of driving the clamping cylinder to slide downwards is arranged on the driving arm 101, a square driving frame 20 is arranged on the driving column 10, the racks are provided with two strips and respectively connected to two opposite frame sides of the driving frame, the driving shaft 8 extends into the frame and is only meshed with one rack when the driving half gear rotates, a driving top spring 19 capable of driving the driving column 10 to reset upwards is arranged on the rack 1, and the structure can realize continuous up-and-down movement of the driving head, thereby guarantee that the drive head promotes the cup on the clamping cylinder 5 and slides downwards, the effect of drive top spring can make above-mentioned promotion more accurate and the return is convenient. In this embodiment, the rotary drive housing 12 is in power communication with the clean-up shaping gearbox 6. When clearing up plastic work, thereby the drive half-gear rotates under the drive of drive shaft and orders about the drive post and slide from top to bottom, and when a centre gripping section of thick bamboo was located clearance plastic device's top, the drive post slided downwards, and the drive head orders about a centre gripping section of thick bamboo gliding messenger clearance plastic device and is located the cup to can clear up or/and the plastic the rim of a cup portion of cup.

Referring to all the drawings, the action process of each action part is described above, when the invention acts, the intermittent conveying of the clamping cylinder 5 is realized under the driving of a set of power mechanism, and only when the clamping cylinder 5 is positioned above the shaping device, the driving head drives the clamping cylinder to slide downwards, when the power disc 13 drives the rotary bearing disc 3 to rotate, the driving head is far away from the clamping cylinder, and the corresponding relation of the actions is realized.

The invention can be used for cleaning the cup body and shaping the inner cavities of other tubular objects.

The present invention may also have other embodiments, and other technical solutions formed in the claims are not described in detail, and the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and equivalent changes and component replacements based on the above embodiments of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cup inner wall scavenging machine, includes frame (1), characterized by: the cup cleaning and shaping device is characterized in that a main power shaft (2) which is vertically arranged is rotatably connected to the rack (1), a rotary bearing disc (3) which rotates together with the main power shaft is arranged at the top of the main power shaft, clamping cylinders (5) which are used for clamping a cup body and can slide up and down are arranged on the bearing disc in a surrounding mode, a cleaning and shaping gearbox (6) which is located below the rotary bearing disc is arranged on the rack (1), a cleaning and shaping device which extends upwards is arranged on the cleaning and shaping gearbox (6), a power machine is arranged on the rack, a driving shaft (8) which is in power connection with the power machine is arranged on the rack, the cleaning and shaping gearbox (6) is in power connection with the driving shaft (8), a driving half gear (9) with tooth patterns with set length is connected to the driving shaft (8), a driving column (10) which can slide up and down is arranged on the rack, the automatic clamping device is characterized in that a driving arm (101) extending to a rotary bearing disc (3) is arranged on the driving column (10), a driving head extending downwards and capable of driving the clamping cylinder to slide downwards is arranged on the driving arm (101), a rotary driving box (12) connected with a cleaning and shaping gearbox (6) in a power mode is arranged on the rack, a protruding stirring driving shaft (11) is connected to the rotary driving box (12) in a power mode, a power wheel disc (13) is connected to the stirring driving shaft (11), a driving wheel disc (14) is arranged on the driving power shaft (2), a plurality of driving sliding grooves (141) which are uniformly arranged and extend radially are distributed on the driving wheel disc, the outer circumferential surface of the driving wheel disc between every two adjacent driving sliding grooves is a wheel disc retaining surface (142) recessed inwards and capable of being attached to the outer surface of the power wheel disc, and protruding teeth (131) capable of extending into the driving sliding grooves and driving the rotary bearing, when the power wheel disc (13) rotates for one circle, the driving convex teeth can enter and exit the driving sliding groove (141) once.

2. The cup rim cleaning and shaping machine of claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the power wheel disc is embedded with a plurality of balls, and the outer surface of each ball can be attached to the wheel disc retaining surface.

3. The cup body inner wall sweeping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping cylinder (5) comprises a clamping cylinder body connected to the rotary bearing disc (3) through a clamping spring, and a sleeve capable of processing the outer wall of the cup body to be processed is arranged on the clamping cylinder body.

4. The cup body inner wall cleaning machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the cleaning and shaping device comprises a cleaning shaft (18) which is connected to a cleaning and shaping gearbox (6) and extends upwards, and the cleaning shaft (18) is connected with a cleaning brush and a shaping roller which extend upwards and can select one to be connected with the cleaning brush and the shaping roller.

5. The cup body inner wall sweeping machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the cleaning and shaping gearbox (6) is connected with a cylindrical barrel, and the cleaning brush and the shaping roller are both positioned in the cylindrical barrel.

6. The cup body inner wall cleaning machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the square driving frame (20) is installed on the driving column (10), the two racks are arranged on the two opposite frame edges which are connected to the driving frame respectively, and the driving shaft (8) stretches into the frame and is meshed with one of the racks when driving the half gear to rotate.

7. The cup body inner wall cleaning machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: and a driving top spring (19) capable of driving the driving column (10) to reset upwards is arranged on the rack (1).