CN112656252B - food processor - Google Patents

food processor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112656252B
CN112656252B CN201910984110.9A CN201910984110A CN112656252B CN 112656252 B CN112656252 B CN 112656252B CN 201910984110 A CN201910984110 A CN 201910984110A CN 112656252 B CN112656252 B CN 112656252B
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China
Prior art keywords
movable body
assembly
locking
movable
unlocking
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CN201910984110.9A
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CN112656252A (en
Inventor
伯顿克里斯托弗
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Guangdong Midea Consumer Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Guangdong Midea Consumer Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910984110.9A priority Critical patent/CN112656252B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/116698 priority patent/WO2020258646A1/en
Publication of CN112656252A publication Critical patent/CN112656252A/en
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Publication of CN112656252B publication Critical patent/CN112656252B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of material treatment, and provides a bidirectional locking piece, a rotating head, a rotating assembly, a container and a food processor, wherein the bidirectional locking piece comprises an outer ring, and a movable channel is formed in the inner wall of the outer ring; the movable body includes first movable body and second movable body, and first movable body and second movable body are all rotatably installed in the activity passageway, and first movable body and second movable body all are equipped with locking end and unlocking end, and the diameter of first movable body through its locking end is greater than its diameter through its unblock end, and the diameter of second movable body through its locking end is greater than its diameter through its unblock end, first movable body by its unblock end towards locking end pivoted direction with the second movable body by its unblock end towards locking end pivoted direction is opposite. The bidirectional locking piece is convenient to lock in both directions and is convenient to disengage; the swivel head can be detached, is convenient for wash, can be connected with the drive assembly reliably in the swivel head during operation moreover, has improved job stabilization nature and security.

Description

Food processor
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of material treatment, in particular to a food processor.
Background
Along with the development of technology, stirring equipment is increasingly applied to daily life of people, such as dough kneaders, soymilk makers, juicers, wall breaking machines and the like. The stirring devices drive stirring blades or stirring paddles and the like through driving shafts to stir, and automatically cut and/or stir materials.
However, in order to ensure that the conventional stirring blade or stirring blade can be reliably connected to the drive shaft when the drive shaft rotates, the stirring blade or stirring blade is often fixed to the drive shaft so as not to be thrown out of the stirring apparatus. The existing stirring blade or stirring blade and the like are inconvenient to detach, and a great deal of time and energy are required for detaching; this results in the difficulty of cleaning the stirring blade or blade and the bottom of the stirring device after the user has used up the stirring device, which is one of the main pain points of the user.
Moreover, if the user directly stretches his hand into the stirring device with the stirring blade for cleaning, it is easy to cut the hand due to the sharp blade, which is also one of the main pain points of the user.
In addition, the stirring equipment mostly comprises a stirring cup and a base, wherein the output end of a power mechanism in the base is connected with the connecting end of a stirring assembly of the stirring container, and the power mechanism drives the stirring assembly to rotate so as to automatically cut and/or stir materials in the stirring container.
However, the output end of the existing power mechanism and the connecting end of the stirring assembly are both connected through the cooperation of the plurality of protrusions and the plurality of grooves, when the stirring cup is placed on the base, the plurality of protrusions and the plurality of grooves need to be accurately aligned, so that the position of the stirring cup needs to be continuously rotated to ensure that the plurality of protrusions can be inserted into the plurality of grooves, the installation is inconvenient, and even a long time is required to accurately place the stirring cup on the base, which is one of the main pain points of users. In addition, in the stirring process of the stirring equipment, the heating value of the joint of the protrusion and the groove is large, the requirement on the stirring time is high, the stirring time needs to be controlled in a short time, and even materials which are difficult to stir or cut up need to be paused in the middle for heat dissipation, and great inconvenience is brought to users because the joint of the protrusion and the groove is cooled and then stirred or cut continuously. Moreover, the connection between the protrusion and the recess is difficult to avoid having a gap, which results in loud noise and vibration during operation, which affects the user's feeling, which is one of the main pain points of the user.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related art.
In one aspect, the present invention provides a bi-directional locking member for facilitating bi-directional locking and disengagement.
The invention provides a rotary head and a rotary assembly, which are used for solving the problem that the existing rotary head is inconvenient to detach.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a container and a food processor, so as to solve the problem that a user cannot easily clean stirring equipment or even easily cut hands due to inconvenient disassembly of a rotating head.
In another aspect, the invention provides a coupling and a rotating assembly that are configured to be easily installed and removed from a drive shaft assembly and that are capable of bi-directional locking with the drive shaft assembly.
Another aspect of the present invention is to provide a container and a food processor, so as to solve the problems of inconvenient connection of the driving shaft assembly of the existing container body and the driving shaft assembly of the base, large heat generation, and large vibration and noise.
In order to solve the above technical problems, in one aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a bidirectional locking member, which includes:
an outer ring, wherein a movable channel is formed in the inner wall of the outer ring;
the movable body comprises a first movable body and a second movable body, the first movable body and the second movable body are rotatably arranged in the movable channel, the first movable body and the second movable body are partially exposed out of the movable channel, the first movable body and the second movable body are respectively provided with a locking end and an unlocking end, the diameter of the first movable body passing through the locking end is larger than the diameter of the first movable body passing through the unlocking end, and the diameter of the second movable body passing through the locking end is larger than the diameter of the second movable body passing through the unlocking end; the direction of the first movable body rotating from the unlocking end to the locking end is opposite to the direction of the second movable body rotating from the unlocking end to the locking end.
In a specific embodiment, the first movable body is configured with a first wedge surface, the second movable body is configured with a second wedge surface, and the first wedge surface and the second wedge surface are both provided with the locking end and the unlocking end.
In a specific embodiment, the exposed end of the first movable body and/or the mounting end of the first movable body is configured with the first wedge surface; the exposed end of the second movable body and/or the mounting end of the second movable body is/are provided with the second wedge surface.
In a specific embodiment, the exposed end and the mounting end of the first movable body are both configured with the first wedge surfaces, the locking ends of the two first wedge surfaces are diagonally arranged, and the unlocking ends of the two first wedge surfaces are diagonally arranged; the exposed end and the mounting end of the second movable body are respectively provided with the second wedge surfaces, the locking ends of the two second wedge surfaces are diagonally arranged, and the unlocking ends of the two second wedge surfaces are diagonally arranged.
In a specific embodiment, the bidirectional locking member further comprises:
the support frame is arranged in the outer ring, a movable channel is defined between the support frame and the inner wall of the outer ring, and the support frame is provided with openings for the first movable body and the second movable body to be respectively exposed out of the support frame.
In a specific embodiment, the supporting frame is annular and is coaxially arranged with the outer ring.
In a specific embodiment, the number of the first movable bodies and the second movable bodies is at least one, and the first movable bodies and the second movable bodies are distributed on the inner periphery of the movable channel;
each first movable body and each second movable body are arranged in the movable channel through elastic pieces, and initial positions of the first movable bodies and the second movable bodies are kept at respective unlocking ends through the elastic pieces.
In a specific embodiment, the first movable body and the second movable body are wedge blocks, and the elastic element is a spring.
In a specific embodiment, the first movable body and the second movable body are arranged in pairs.
In a second aspect, embodiments of the present invention also provide a spin head, including:
the lower end of the mounting sleeve is provided with a mounting hole;
the bidirectional locking piece is fixed in the mounting hole through the outer ring;
and the rotary execution part is fixed outside the mounting sleeve.
In a specific embodiment, the upper end of the mounting sleeve forms an upward protruding holding part, and the holding part is provided with anti-skid patterns.
In a specific embodiment, the bidirectional locking member further comprises a sealing member for sealing the lower end of the bidirectional locking member;
The seal is at least partially disposed in the mounting hole and is located on an open side of the mounting hole.
In a specific embodiment, the bidirectional locking member further includes a first magnetic member fixed to an opening side of the mounting hole.
In a specific embodiment, the rotation executing component includes one or a combination of any multiple of a rotary knife, a rotary hook, a rotary claw, a rotary stick or a rotary blade.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a rotating assembly, including a driving assembly, and further including the rotating head, where the rotating head is sleeved on the driving assembly, the first movable body and the second movable body are both in contact with the driving assembly, and the driving assembly is rotated to drive the first movable body to rotate from an unlocking end to a locking end, and the second movable body rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end; or, the driving assembly reversely rotates to drive the second movable body to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end, and the first movable body rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end.
In a specific embodiment, the drive assembly is a rotor.
In a specific embodiment, the rotating assembly further comprises a second magnetic member, and the second magnetic member is fixed on the driving assembly, and is opposite to and attracts each other with respect to the first magnetic member of the rotating head.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a container, including a container body, and further including the rotating assembly, where one end of the driving assembly is installed in the container body, and the rotating head is sleeved on the other end of the driving assembly through the outer ring.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a food processor, which includes the container, where the food processor may be a soymilk machine, a wall breaking machine, a juice extractor, an eggbeater, a dough maker, a food stirrer, an air fryer, a chopper, a shredder, a self-cooking pot, a frying pot, a soup maker, a self-frying pan, or the like.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a coupling, including a coupling body, where a first end of the coupling body is provided with a first connection hole, and a second end of the coupling body is provided with a second connection hole; it also includes:
the bidirectional locking piece;
the outer ring is fastened in the first connecting hole, the outer ring is used for being sleeved on the first driving shaft assembly, and the second connecting hole is used for being fixedly connected with the second driving shaft assembly.
In a specific embodiment, the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole are coaxially arranged and are not communicated with each other.
In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a rotating assembly, including a first driving shaft assembly and a second driving shaft assembly, and further including the coupling, where the coupling is sleeved on the first driving shaft assembly through the outer ring, and the first movable body and the second movable body are both in contact with the first driving shaft assembly; the second driving shaft assembly is fixedly connected with the second connecting hole.
In an eighth aspect, embodiments of the present invention further provide a container, including a container body and a base, and the rotating assembly, wherein one of the first and second drive shaft assemblies is connected to the container body and extends into the container body, and the other of the first and second drive shaft assemblies is connected to the base.
In a specific embodiment, a rotation executing part is mounted at one end of the first or second driving shaft assembly extending into the container body; the power mechanism is arranged in the base, and one end, connected with the base, of the first driving shaft assembly or the second driving shaft assembly is connected with the power mechanism.
In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a food processor, including the container according to the eighth aspect, wherein the food processor is a soymilk machine, a wall breaking machine, a juice extractor, an eggbeater, a dough maker, a food stirrer, an air fryer, a chopper, a shredder, a self-cooking pot, a frying pot, a soup maker, or a self-frying pot.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
the bidirectional locking piece provided by the embodiment of the invention is characterized in that a movable channel is arranged in an outer ring, a first movable body and a second movable body are respectively arranged in the movable channel, the first movable body and the second movable body are respectively provided with a locking end and an unlocking end, the diameter of the first movable body passing through the locking end is larger than that of the first movable body passing through the unlocking end, the diameter of the second movable body passing through the locking end is larger than that of the second movable body passing through the unlocking end, when the first movable body and the second movable body are in contact with a driving assembly to be assembled, the driving assembly is rotated to drive the first movable body to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end, and the second movable body is rotated from the locking end to the unlocking end, so that the first movable body is clamped on the periphery of the driving assembly, and the outer ring is locked on the driving assembly; or, reversely rotating the driving assembly to drive the second movable body to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end, and rotating the first movable body from the locking end to the unlocking end, so that the second movable body is clamped on the periphery of the driving assembly, and the outer ring is still locked on the driving assembly, thereby realizing bidirectional locking of the bidirectional locking piece and the driving assembly, and ensuring that the bidirectional locking piece can rotate forward and backward synchronously with the driving assembly; when the rotating component is fixed outside the outer ring, the rotating component can rotate synchronously with the driving component in the forward direction and the reverse direction.
When the bidirectional locking piece is required to be separated from the driving assembly, only a small angle is needed to reversely rotate the outer ring, so that the first movable body rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end or the second movable body rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end, the locking of the driving assembly is released, and at the moment, only a small force is needed to be applied to pull out the bidirectional locking piece from the driving assembly, so that the two are separated; and under the condition that the rotating component is fixed outside the outer ring, the rotating component is convenient to clean.
According to the rotating head provided by the embodiment of the invention, the bidirectional locking piece is fixed in the mounting sleeve, the rotating head is sleeved on a driving component to be assembled, such as a driving shaft, through the outer ring, and the first movable body and the second movable body in the outer ring are both contacted with the driving shaft to be assembled; when the driving shaft is rotated to drive the first movable body to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end, the second movable body rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end, so that the first movable body is clamped on the periphery of the driving shaft, and the outer ring is locked on the driving shaft; when the driving shaft is reversely rotated to drive the second movable body to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end, the first movable body is rotated from the locking end to the unlocking end, so that the second movable body is clamped on the periphery of the driving shaft, and the outer ring is still locked on the driving shaft, so that bidirectional locking of the bidirectional locking piece and the driving shaft is realized, and forward and reverse synchronous rotation of the bidirectional locking piece and the driving shaft is ensured; when the rotating component is fixed outside the outer ring, the rotating component can rotate synchronously with the driving component in the forward direction and the reverse direction; because the first movable body or the second movable body has locking force, the rotary head can be ensured not to be separated from the driving assembly when rotating forwards or reversely, the connection is reliable, and the use is safe.
When the rotary head needs to be disassembled, the rotary head is reversely rotated by a small angle, so that the first movable body rotates from the locking end towards the unlocking end or the second movable body rotates from the locking end towards the unlocking end, the locking of the driving assembly is released, and at the moment, the rotary head can be pulled out from the driving assembly only by applying small force; the disassembly is convenient, and the cleaning of the rotating head is convenient. In addition, the installation sleeve, the bidirectional locking piece and the rotary execution part form a component, the rotary head is taken as a whole to be assembled and disassembled together during assembly and disassembly, other redundant parts are avoided, the condition that one or more parts are forgotten is avoided, the assembly and disassembly are quick, an assembly and disassembly tool is not needed, and a user is not needed to check whether the assembly and disassembly are in place after the assembly and disassembly; and can be repeatedly disassembled and assembled.
In addition, utilize two-way retaining member as the part of being connected with drive assembly, the outer wall at drive assembly is chucking all the time to first movable body or second movable body at the rotating head during operation, can ensure gapless between drive assembly and the outer lane to noise and vibration when can reducing the rotating head rotation, and reduce the heat conduction between rotating head and the drive assembly.
The rotating assembly comprises a rotating head and a driving assembly, wherein the rotating head is sleeved on the driving assembly through an outer ring, a first movable body and a second movable body in the outer ring are in contact with the driving assembly, and when the driving assembly is rotated to drive the first movable body to rotate from an unlocking end to a locking end, the second movable body rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end, so that the first movable body is clamped on the periphery of the driving assembly, and the outer ring is locked on the driving assembly; when the driving assembly is reversely rotated to drive the second movable body to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end, the first movable body rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end, so that the second movable body is clamped on the periphery of the driving assembly, and the outer ring is still locked on the driving assembly, so that bidirectional locking of the bidirectional locking piece and the driving assembly is realized, and forward and reverse synchronous rotation of the bidirectional locking piece and the driving assembly is ensured; when the rotating component is fixed outside the outer ring, the rotating component can rotate synchronously with the driving component in the forward direction and the reverse direction; because the first movable body or the second movable body has locking force, the rotary head can be ensured not to be separated from the driving assembly when rotating forwards or reversely, the connection is reliable, and the use is safe.
When the rotating head needs to be disassembled, the rotating head is reversely rotated for a certain angle, so that the first movable body rotates from the locking end towards the unlocking end or the second movable body rotates from the locking end towards the unlocking end to unlock the driving assembly, and at the moment, the rotating head can be pulled out from the driving assembly only by applying small force; the disassembly is convenient, and the cleaning of the rotating head is convenient. In addition, the installation sleeve, the bidirectional locking piece and the rotary execution part form a component, the rotary head is taken as a whole to be assembled and disassembled together during assembly and disassembly, other redundant parts are avoided, the condition that one or more parts are forgotten is avoided, the assembly and disassembly are quick, an assembly and disassembly tool is not needed, and a user is not needed to check whether the assembly and disassembly are in place after the assembly and disassembly; and can be repeatedly disassembled and assembled. The operation is simple, and the direction of the driving assembly does not need to be checked or interfered when the driving assembly is assembled or disassembled.
And the driving assembly such as the driving shaft can be a revolving body, namely an optical axis, and has no complex structures such as key grooves, keys and the like, and the driving shaft only needs to be directly inserted into the outer ring during assembly, so that alignment is not needed, and the installation is very simple, convenient and quick.
According to the container provided by the embodiment of the invention, the driving assembly and the rotating head sleeved with the driving assembly are arranged in the container body, the rotating head can be tightly held with the driving assembly to realize reliable connection when in work, only the rotating head is required to be reversely rotated for one angle when the rotating head needs to be disassembled, the disassembling is convenient, the disassembling and cleaning of the rotating head are convenient, the bottom of the container is convenient to clean after the disassembling of the rotating head, residues are prevented from being accumulated at the bottom of the container, particularly around the bottom close to the driving assembly, so that the container can be thoroughly cleaned without cleaning dead angles, pain points of users are solved, and user satisfaction is improved.
The food processor, such as a soybean milk machine, a wall breaking machine, a juicer, an egg beater or a dough mixer, can realize reliable connection and convenient disassembly of the rotating head, is convenient for disassembling and cleaning the rotating head, and is convenient for cleaning the bottom of the food processor after the rotating head is disassembled, so that the food processor can be thoroughly cleaned without cleaning dead angles, the situation that a user stretches hands into the food processor to clean is avoided, the hand of the user is not cut, the use is safe, and the user satisfaction and the product overflow capability are improved.
According to the coupler provided by the embodiment of the invention, the bidirectional locking piece is fixed in the coupler body, and when the coupler is installed, only the first driving shaft component such as the driving shaft is inserted into the outer ring or the outer ring is sleeved on the driving shaft, so that the coupler is convenient and quick to install, alignment is not needed, and the installation angle is not needed to be adjusted.
When the first driving shaft assembly or the outer ring rotates to drive the first movable body to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end, the first movable body is clamped on the periphery of the first driving shaft assembly, or the first driving shaft assembly or the outer ring reversely rotates to drive the second movable body to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end, the second movable body is clamped on the periphery of the first driving shaft assembly, so that the coupling and the first driving shaft assembly can be locked in a bidirectional and synchronous mode, connection is reliable, use is safe, the outer ring is locked outside the first driving shaft assembly, no gap between the coupling and the first driving shaft assembly is guaranteed, and the coupling and the first driving shaft assembly are stable in rotation.
The bidirectional locking piece is used as a part connected with the first driving shaft assembly, and the first movable body or the second movable body is always clamped on the outer wall of the first driving shaft assembly when the coupler works, so that no gap between the first driving shaft assembly and the outer ring can be ensured, and noise and vibration when the coupler rotates can be reduced.
The rotating assembly comprises the coupler, the first driving shaft assembly and the second driving shaft assembly, wherein the coupler is fixedly connected with the second driving shaft assembly, and the coupler is sleeved on the first driving shaft assembly through the outer ring, so that the rotating assembly is convenient to install, alignment is not needed, and an installation angle is not needed to be adjusted.
The container provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a container body and a base, wherein one of a first driving shaft assembly and a second driving shaft assembly is connected with the container body and extends into the container body, the other of the first driving shaft assembly and the second driving shaft assembly is connected with the base, and the first driving shaft assembly and the second driving shaft assembly are connected through a coupling; the outer ring can be tightly held with the first driving shaft assembly when the container works, no gap is reserved between the outer ring and the first driving shaft assembly, the container is stable during rotation, vibration and noise are small, heating value is relatively small, and a main pain point of a user is solved.
The food processor provided by the embodiment of the invention, such as a soybean milk machine, a wall breaking machine, a juice extractor, an egg beater or a dough mixer, can realize the quick connection between the container body and the base and convenient disassembly, ensures no clearance between the container body and the base during working, is smoother during rotation, has small vibration and noise and relatively small heating value, and improves the user satisfaction and the overflow capacity of products.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of one embodiment of a bi-directional lock of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another embodiment of a bi-directional lock of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic axial cross-sectional view of a rotary head according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic axial cross-sectional view of the mounting sleeve of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the bi-directional lock of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic axial cross-sectional view of a rotary component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic axial cross-sectional view of the rotary head of FIG. 3 with a first magnetic member;
FIG. 8 is a schematic axial cross-sectional view of the rotating assembly of FIG. 6 with first and second magnetic members;
FIG. 9 is a schematic axial cross-sectional view of a coupling according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a container with a coupling according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 10 at A;
in the figure: 1: a mounting sleeve; 11: a mounting hole; 12: a conical cavity; 13: a hand-held part; 14: a mounting boss; 14-1: an inverted conical surface; 14-2: a mounting groove; 2: a two-way locking member; 21: an outer ring; 22: a first movable body; 23: a second movable body; 24: a support frame; 3: a rotation executing part; 4: a drive shaft; 41: an annular boss; 5: a first magnetic member; 6: a second magnetic member;
7: a coupling body; 71: a first connection hole; 72: a second connection hole; 8: a first drive shaft; 9: a second drive shaft; 10: a container body; 20: a base; 30: a fastener.
Detailed Description
The following describes in further detail the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as appropriate by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Furthermore, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality", "a plurality of groups" is two or more.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in one aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a bidirectional lock 2, which includes:
an outer ring 21, wherein a movable channel is formed in the inner wall of the outer ring 21;
the movable body comprises a first movable body 22 and a second movable body 23, wherein the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are rotatably arranged in the movable channel, the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are partially exposed out of the movable channel, the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are respectively provided with a locking end and an unlocking end, the diameter of the first movable body 22 passing through the locking end is larger than the diameter of the first movable body 22 passing through the unlocking end, and the diameter of the second movable body 23 passing through the locking end is larger than the diameter of the second movable body 23 passing through the unlocking end; the direction in which the first movable body 22 is rotated from its unlock end toward the lock end is opposite to the direction in which the second movable body 23 is rotated from its unlock end toward the lock end, that is, the direction in which the first movable body 22 is rotated from its lock end toward the unlock end is opposite to the direction in which the second movable body 23 is rotated from its lock end toward the unlock end.
For example, the direction in which the first movable body 22 rotates from its unlock end toward the lock end is clockwise, and the direction in which the second movable body 23 rotates from its unlock end toward the lock end is counterclockwise; similarly, the first movable body 22 rotates from its locking end toward its unlocking end in a counterclockwise direction, and the second movable body 23 rotates from its locking end toward its unlocking end in a clockwise direction.
The bidirectional locking member 2 can conveniently realize bidirectional locking and can also conveniently be disengaged. Specifically, when the bidirectional locking member 2 is sleeved on the driving assembly to be assembled, the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are both in contact with the driving assembly. The driving component can be a driving shaft 4, or can be a structural member of which at least one shaft sleeve is sleeved on the driving shaft 4, and when the driving component is the driving shaft 4, the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are in direct contact with the driving shaft 4; when the driving shaft 4 is sleeved with the shaft sleeve, the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are in direct contact with the shaft sleeve. The present invention will be described by taking a drive assembly as a drive shaft 4.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the arrow direction in fig. 1 and 2 indicates the rotation direction of the drive shaft 4, the arrow indicated to the left indicates the counterclockwise rotation of the drive shaft 4, and the arrow indicated to the right indicates the clockwise rotation of the drive shaft 4.
Specifically, the driving shaft 4 is rotated clockwise to drive the first movable body 22 to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end thereof, and at this time, the second movable body 23 rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end thereof, so that the first movable body 22 is clamped on the outer periphery of the driving shaft 4, and at this time, the outer ring 21 is locked on the driving shaft 4; or, the driving shaft 4 rotates anticlockwise to drive the second movable body 23 to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end, at the moment, the first movable body 22 rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end, so that the second movable body 23 is clamped on the periphery of the driving shaft 4, at the moment, the outer ring 21 is still locked on the driving shaft 4, bidirectional locking of the bidirectional locking piece 2 and the driving shaft 4 is realized, and forward and reverse synchronous rotation of the bidirectional locking piece 2 and the driving shaft 4 is ensured; when the outer race 21 externally fixes the rotating member, the rotating member can rotate in synchronization with the driving shaft 4 in the forward and reverse directions.
When the bidirectional locking member 2 needs to be disengaged from the driving assembly, it is only necessary to reversely rotate the outer race 21 by a slight angle, for example, about 10 degrees, so that the first movable body 22 is unlocked or the second movable body 23 is unlocked to unlock the driving assembly. Here, when the first movable body 22 is unlocked, the second movable body 23 moves from the unlock end toward the lock end, but is unlocked, and similarly, when the second movable body 23 is unlocked, the first movable body 22 moves from the unlock end toward the lock end, but is unlocked; that is, the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are both in the unlocked state. At this time, only a small force needs to be applied to pull the bidirectional locking piece 2 out of the driving assembly such as the driving shaft 4, so that the bidirectional locking piece and the driving shaft are separated; for the condition of the outer fixed rotating part of the outer ring 21, the rotating part and the bidirectional locking piece 2 are conveniently detached together as a whole, and the rotating part is conveniently cleaned.
In one embodiment, the first movable body 22 is configured with a first wedge surface, the second movable body 23 is configured with a second wedge surface, specifically, the exposed end of the first movable body 22 and/or the mounting end of the first movable body 22 is configured with a first wedge surface; the exposed end of the second movable body 23 and/or the mounting end of the second movable body 23 is configured with a second wedge surface; the first wedge surface and the second wedge surface are both provided with a locking end and an unlocking end.
Here, the "exposed end" refers to an end of the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 exposed to the movable passage, and the "mounted end" refers to an end of the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 mounted in the movable passage.
For example, the exposed end of the first movable body 22 is configured with a first wedge surface, and the exposed end of the second movable body 23 is configured with a second wedge surface; the mounting end of the first movable body 22 is provided with a first wedge surface, and the mounting end of the second movable body 23 is provided with a second wedge surface; the mounting end and the exposed end of the first movable body 22 are both provided with first wedge surfaces, and the mounting end and the exposed end of the second movable body 23 are both provided with second wedge surfaces; the exposed end of the first movable body 22 is provided with a first wedge surface, and the mounting end of the second movable body 23 is provided with a second wedge surface; the mounting end of the first movable body 22 is provided with a first wedge surface, and the exposed end of the second movable body 23 is provided with a second wedge surface; the mounting end of the first movable body 22 is provided with a first wedge surface, and the mounting end and the exposed end of the second movable body 23 are provided with a second wedge surface; the mounting end and the exposed end of the first movable body 22 are each configured with a first wedge surface, the mounting end of the second movable body 23 is configured with a second wedge surface, and so on, to name just a few combinations, not all combinations of the present embodiment are fully listed herein. It is within the scope of the present invention that the first movable body 22 is provided with a first wedge surface and the second movable body 23 is provided with a second wedge surface.
Specifically, by setting the diameter of the first movable body 22 through the locking end thereof to be larger than the diameter of the first movable body 22 through the unlocking end thereof; the diameter of the second movable body 23 passing through the locking end thereof is larger than the diameter of the second movable body 23 passing through the unlocking end thereof; so that locking and unlocking of the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are realized.
As illustrated herein, when only the mounting end of the first movable body 22 is provided with the first wedge surface, the diameter of the locking end from the exposed end to the mounting end is larger than the diameter of the unlocking end from the exposed end to the mounting end; when only the exposed end of the first movable body 22 is provided with the first wedge surface, the diameter of the locking end from the mounting end to the exposed end is larger than that of the unlocking end from the mounting end to the exposed end; when the mounting end and the exposed end of the first movable body 22 are both provided with the first wedge surface, the diameter between the two locking ends is larger than the diameter between the two unlocking ends. Similarly, when only the mounting end of the second movable body 23 is provided with the second wedge surface, the diameter of the locking end from the exposed end to the mounting end is larger than that of the unlocking end from the exposed end to the mounting end; when only the exposed end of the second movable body 23 is provided with the second wedge surface, the diameter of the locking end from the mounting end to the exposed end is larger than the diameter of the unlocking end from the mounting end to the exposed end; when the mounting end and the exposed end of the second movable body 23 are both provided with the second wedge surface, the diameter between the two locking ends is larger than the diameter between the two unlocking ends.
Specifically, the distance from the outer wall of the driving assembly to the inner wall of the movable channel is smaller than the diameter of the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 passing through the respective locking ends and is larger than the diameter of the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 passing through the respective unlocking ends, so that the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 can be unlocked and locked conveniently.
In a specific embodiment, the exposed end and the mounting end of the first movable body 22 are both configured with first wedge surfaces, the locking ends of the two first wedge surfaces are diagonally arranged, and the unlocking ends of the two first wedge surfaces are diagonally arranged; the exposed end and the mounting end of the second movable body 23 are both configured with second wedge surfaces, locking ends of the two second wedge surfaces are diagonally arranged, and unlocking ends of the two second wedge surfaces are diagonally arranged.
It should be noted that, when the driving assembly rotates to contact with the locking end of the exposed end of the first movable body 22, the locking end of the mounting end of the first movable body 22 rotates to abut against the inner wall of the outer ring 21, and at this time, the first movable body 22 is clamped, so as to be fastened between the driving assembly and the outer ring 21, and the driving assembly and the bidirectional locking member 2 form a whole to rotate together. When the driving assembly rotates toward the unlock end of the exposed end of the first movable body 22, the unlock end of the mounting end of the first movable body 22 rotates to contact with the inner wall of the outer ring 21, and at this time, the first movable body 22 is in the unlock state, but at this time, the driving assembly rotates to contact with the lock end of the exposed end of the second movable body 23, and the lock end of the mounting end of the second movable body 23 rotates to abut against the inner wall of the outer ring 21, and at this time, the second movable body 23 is caught so as to be fastened between the driving assembly and the outer ring 21, and at this time, the driving assembly and the bidirectional locker 2 still form an integral rotation together. Thereby playing a role of bidirectional locking.
In a specific embodiment, in order to ensure that the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are more reliably mounted without being separated from the outer ring 21, the bidirectional locking member 2 further includes:
the support frame 24 is arranged in the outer ring 21, a movable channel for the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 to move is defined between the support frame 24 and the inner wall of the outer ring 21, and the support frame 24 is provided with openings for the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 to be exposed out of the support frame 24 respectively. The exposed ends of the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are used to contact the driving assembly. The first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are guided by the supporting frame 24 and are kept in the outer ring 21, the first movable body 22, the second movable body 23 and the inner wall of the outer ring 21 do not need to be additionally provided with a limiting structure, the inner wall surface of the outer ring 21 can be a smooth cylinder surface, the structure is simple, the friction force is small, and therefore the heat productivity in working is relatively small.
In a specific embodiment, the supporting frame 24 is annular and is coaxially arranged with the outer ring 21, so that the supporting frame 24 is convenient to install, and the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are convenient to position.
In a specific embodiment, the number of the first movable bodies 22 and the second movable bodies 23 is at least one, and the first movable bodies 22 and the second movable bodies 23 are distributed on the inner periphery of the movable channel;
Each of the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 is installed in the movable channel through an elastic member, which may be a spring, and a restoring force may be provided to the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 through the elastic member so that the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are regularly rotated back and forth. And, the initial positions of the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 can be maintained at the respective unlocking ends by the elastic member. Ensuring that the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 do not squeeze the drive assembly when the bi-directional locking member is sleeved on the drive assembly.
In this embodiment, the spring form of the elastic member may be an annular strip spring or a compression spring, and the specific installation mode of the elastic member is not limited.
Specifically, the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 may be wedges, cam columns, etc., and a specific type may be selected according to a specific use case, and are not limited to the shapes of the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 shown in fig. 1 and 2.
Further, the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are provided in pairs in the movable passage. In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a first pair of first movable bodies 22 and second movable bodies 23 are provided as a group, and are disposed adjacently, a second pair of first movable bodies 22 and second movable bodies 23 are disposed adjacently and are sequentially arranged on the inner periphery of the outer ring 21, and so on. In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a first pair of first movable bodies 22 and second movable bodies 23 are adjacently arranged as a group, a second pair of first movable bodies 22 and second movable bodies 23 are separately arranged outside the first pair of first movable bodies 22 and second movable bodies 23, and so on, a third pair of first movable bodies 22 and second movable bodies 23 are separately arranged outside the second pair of first movable bodies 22 and second movable bodies 23, thereby forming a plurality of first movable bodies 22 continuously arranged and a plurality of second movable bodies 23 continuously arranged as a group, and forming a plurality of groups of movable body groups sequentially arranged at the inner periphery of the movable channel; of course, the arrangement of the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 is not limited to the arrangement shown in fig. 1 and 2.
In a second aspect, as shown in fig. 3, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a rotary head, including:
the lower end of the mounting sleeve 1 is provided with a mounting hole 11;
the bidirectional locking piece 2 is fixed in the mounting hole 11 through an outer ring 21;
the rotation executing part 3 is fixed outside the mounting sleeve 1.
The rotating head is used for being sleeved on the driving assembly, specifically, the driving assembly can be a driving shaft 4, the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are both in contact with the driving shaft 4, and due to the existence of the first wedge surface and the second wedge surface, when the driving shaft 4 is rotated to drive the first movable body 22 to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end, the second movable body 23 rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end, so that the first movable body 22 is clamped on the periphery of the driving shaft 4 under the action of the first wedge surface, and the outer ring 21 is locked on the driving shaft 4; when the driving shaft 4 rotates reversely to drive the second movable body 23 to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end, the first movable body 22 rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end, so that the second movable body 23 is clamped on the periphery of the driving shaft 4 under the action of the second wedge surface, and the outer ring 21 is still locked on the driving shaft 4, so that bidirectional locking of the bidirectional locking piece 2 and the driving shaft 4 is realized, and forward and reverse synchronous rotation of the bidirectional locking piece 2 and the driving shaft 4 is ensured; when the outer ring 21 is externally fixed with the rotating member, the rotating member can rotate in synchronization with the driving assembly in the forward and reverse directions; due to the existence of the locking force of the first movable body 22 or the second movable body 23, the rotary head can be ensured not to be separated from the driving shaft 4 during forward rotation or reverse rotation, the connection is reliable, and the use is safe.
When the rotary head needs to be disassembled, the rotary head is reversely rotated by a small angle, so that the first movable body 22 rotates from the locking end towards the unlocking end or the second movable body 23 rotates from the locking end towards the unlocking end, the locking of the driving assembly is released, and at the moment, the rotary head can be pulled out from the driving assembly only by applying small force; the disassembly is convenient, and the cleaning of the rotating head is convenient. In addition, the installation sleeve 1, the bidirectional locking piece 2 and the rotary execution part 3 form a component, the rotary head is taken as a whole to be assembled and disassembled together during assembly and disassembly, other redundant parts are avoided, the condition that one or more parts are forgotten is avoided, the assembly and disassembly are quick, an assembly and disassembly tool is not needed, and a user is not needed to check whether the assembly and disassembly are in place after the assembly and disassembly; and can be repeatedly disassembled and assembled.
In addition, by using the bidirectional locking member 2 as a member connected to the driving assembly, the first movable body 22 or the second movable body 23 is always clamped to the outer wall of the driving assembly when the rotary head is in operation, so that no gap between the driving assembly and the outer ring 21 can be ensured, noise and vibration generated when the rotary head is rotated can be reduced, and heat conduction between the rotary head and the driving assembly can be reduced.
In order to ensure that there is no relative displacement between the mounting sleeve 1 and the bidirectional locking member 2 after assembly, and that the mounting is convenient, in a specific embodiment, the inner surface of the mounting hole 11 is provided with a first structure, and the outer surface of the outer ring 21 is provided with a second structure matched with the first structure. After the outer ring 21 is assembled to the mounting hole 11, the bidirectional locking member 2 is fixedly sleeved on the inner surface of the mounting sleeve 1, and the first structure and the second structure are in a matching state so as to drive the bidirectional locking member 2 to rotate together in the axial rotation process of the mounting sleeve 1.
Specifically, the first structure may be a combination of one or more of a convex portion, a concave portion, or a flat surface configured on the inner surface of the mounting hole 11. Accordingly, the second structure is a combination of one or more of concave, convex, or planar surfaces configured on the outer surface of the outer race 21.
It can be understood that the first structure may be one convex tooth formed on the inner surface of the mounting hole 11 or a plurality of convex teeth arranged at intervals, or one groove formed on the inner surface of the mounting hole 11 or a plurality of grooves arranged at intervals, or one or more planes formed on the inner surface of the mounting hole 11; of course, any combination of the teeth, grooves and flats, such as a combination of flats and teeth, or a combination of grooves and flats, or a combination of teeth and grooves, or a combination of teeth, grooves and flats, is also possible. Correspondingly, the second structure is a groove, a convex tooth or a plane matched with the first structure. Of course, the convex part can also be in other convex shapes, and is not limited to the shape of convex teeth, the shape of the groove can be a flat bottom groove or a cambered surface groove, and the specific shape can be set according to the requirement.
Specifically, the mounting hole 11 is a non-circular hole, and the outer surface of the outer ring 21 is a non-circular surface.
In a specific embodiment, the non-circular holes may be polygonal holes, elliptical holes, circular holes with at least one section of flat surface, etc.; the specific non-circular aperture form is not limited.
Specifically, the non-circular hole may be a regular polygonal hole, for example, a regular hexagonal hole, a regular octagonal hole, etc., as shown in fig. 5, the outer surface of the outer ring 21 may be a regular polygonal surface or at least one section of regular polygonal surface matched with the non-circular hole, for example, a regular hexagonal surface, a regular octagonal surface, etc., and the regular polygonal hole and the regular polygonal surface are selected, so that concentricity of the outer ring 21 and the mounting sleeve 1 can be ensured, good stability of the outer ring and the mounting sleeve after assembly is ensured, and the outer ring is more stable during rotation. Of course, other suitable non-circular shapes for the mounting hole 11 and outer race 21 may be employed.
Of course, the fixing and mounting manner of the mounting sleeve 1 and the bidirectional locking member 2 is not limited to the above-mentioned assembly manner, and the mounting hole 11 of the mounting sleeve 1 may be a circular hole, the mounting hole 11 and the outer ring 21 are in interference fit, or a spiral groove/spiral protrusion is arranged in the mounting sleeve 1, and the outer ring 21 is externally provided with a spiral protrusion/spiral groove matched with the spiral protrusion/spiral protrusion, so as to realize the fixing and mounting of the mounting sleeve 1 and the bidirectional locking member 2.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 4, a conical cavity 12 which is closed up upwards is arranged above the mounting hole 11 of the mounting sleeve 1, and a positioning surface of the bidirectional locking piece 2 is formed at the joint of the conical cavity 12 and the mounting hole 11, so that the upper end of the bidirectional locking piece 2 abuts against the positioning surface to realize positioning after being mounted, and the upward movement of the bidirectional locking piece 2 is avoided; the upper end of the driving component passes through the bidirectional locking piece 2 and then is positioned in the conical cavity 12, and the conical cavity 12 also plays a role in accommodating the upper end of the driving component, so that the driving component can completely pass through the bidirectional locking piece 2, and the driving component is more reliably connected with the bidirectional locking piece 2; and the gravity center of the rotating head can be lowered, so that the rotating head is more stable in rotation.
In order to prevent hands from touching the rotary executing component 3 when the rotary head is disassembled, in one embodiment of the invention, the upper end of the mounting sleeve 1 is provided with an upward protruding handheld part 13, and the handheld part 13 is provided with anti-skidding patterns to prevent skidding and increase the handheld stability.
The bidirectional locking piece 2 is small in size and occupies small space of the installation sleeve 1, so that the size of the installation sleeve 1 and the size of the whole rotating head are reduced, and the structure of the rotating head is compact and miniaturized.
In one embodiment of the present invention, a sealing member (not shown) may be further included, and the sealing member is used to seal the lower end of the bidirectional locking member 2, so as to prevent residues from entering the inside of the bidirectional locking member 2, thereby affecting the service life and the service performance of the bidirectional locking member 2.
In order to facilitate positioning of the sealing element, the sealing element is at least partially arranged in the mounting hole 11 and is positioned on the opening side of the mounting sleeve 1, the sealing element can be a sealing ring, the periphery of the sealing ring is in interference fit with the inner periphery of the lower end of the mounting hole 11, a through hole for a driving assembly to pass through is formed in the center of the sealing ring, and the sealing surface of the sealing ring is tightly attached to the lower surface of the bidirectional locking piece 2.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the rotary head further includes a first magnetic member 5, the first magnetic member 5 is fixed at the opening side of the mounting hole 11, for this embodiment, the first magnetic member 5 is disposed in the mounting sleeve 1 and near the lower end face of the bidirectional locking member 2, and in addition, for the case of disposing a sealing member, the sealing member is disposed between the bidirectional locking member 2 and the first magnetic member 5; the first magnetic member 5 is not limited to be mounted in the mounting sleeve 1, but may be fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting sleeve 1 adjacent to the opening. Because the rotating head is provided with the first magnetic part 5, when the rotating head is installed, the first magnetic part 5 is nearest to the driving assembly, and then the rotating head can be fixed on the driving assembly through the attraction between the first magnetic part 5 and corresponding magnetic parts on the driving assembly, so that the rotating head can be prevented from falling off the driving assembly under specific working conditions such as large inclination angle and the like.
The first magnetic element 5 refers here to an object which reacts in some way to a magnetic field and does not require itself to be able to generate a magnetic field. The first magnetic member 5 may be made of any magnetic material, such as a magnet, low carbon steel, etc.; of course, the first magnetic member 5 may be an energizing coil. Also, the second magnetic member 6 mentioned below may be made of any magnetic material or may be in the form of an energized coil, and the specific form is not limited as long as the first magnetic member 5 and the second magnetic member 6 can generate magnetic attraction force.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the rotation performing part 3 may include one or a combination of any of a rotary knife, a rotary hook, a rotary claw, a rotary stick, or a rotary blade; for example, a soymilk machine, a wall breaking machine and a juice extractor generally adopt rotary cutters, a dough mixer generally adopts rotary hooks, and in addition, the dough mixer can be applied to the rotary hooks in products such as a paint stirring device, a pretreatment system of crop fermentation raw materials, a powder coating mixer and the like; the super-hard abrasive stirrer, the eggbeater, the food processor, the bio-fertilizer stirrer and the like can be applied to the rotating claw, the rotating stick can be adopted in the products such as the reaction kettle and the food processor, and the rotating paddle can be applied to the mixer and the reaction kettle.
In addition, can be according to the user demand difference, adopt multiple rotation executive component 3 to make up, for example the rotatory sword is made up with rotatory paddle, realizes better cutting and stirring effect.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, in order to facilitate the installation of the rotary execution part 3 on the installation sleeve 1, as shown in fig. 4, the periphery of the installation sleeve 1 is provided with an installation groove 14-2, the center of the rotary execution part 3 is provided with an assembly hole, the rotary execution part 3 is sleeved outside the installation sleeve 1 through the assembly hole and is fixed in the installation groove 14-2, and the assembly hole can be in interference fit with the bottom wall of the installation groove 14-2 to realize clamping of the two parts. Of course, the cross section of the bottom wall of the mounting groove 14-2 is a non-circular surface with a plane, and the assembly hole of the rotation executing component 3 is a non-circular hole matched with the non-circular surface, so that no relative rotation can be ensured after the assembly of the two components, and the reliability of connection and the synchronism of rotation can be ensured; and the requirement on the manufacturing precision can be reduced.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the outer periphery of the installation sleeve 1 may be provided with an installation boss 14, the outer periphery of the installation boss 14 is configured with an installation groove 14-2, the lower surface of the installation boss 14 forms an inverted conical surface 14-1 gradually inclining outwards from bottom to top, the inner periphery of the assembly hole of the rotary execution part 3 slides along the inverted conical surface 14-1 and is clamped into the installation groove 14-2, the inverted conical surface 14-1 plays a role in guiding, and plays a role in assisting the rotary execution part 3 to smoothly enter the installation groove 14-2; when the rotary actuator 3 is engaged with the mounting groove 14-2, the reverse tapered surface 14-1 serves as a rib, so that the rotary actuator 3 can be prevented from falling off. The bottom wall of the mounting groove 14-2 may be flush with the outer peripheral surface of the mounting sleeve 1, thereby avoiding weakening the strength of the mounting sleeve 1 by directly disposing the mounting groove 14-2 outside the mounting sleeve 1.
In addition, as shown in fig. 6, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a rotating assembly, which includes a driving assembly and the rotating head according to the above technical solution, the rotating head is sleeved on the driving assembly, the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are both in contact with the driving assembly, the rotating driving assembly drives the first movable body 22 to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end, and the second movable body 23 rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end; or, the reverse rotation driving assembly drives the second movable body 23 to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end, and the first movable body 22 to rotate from the locking end to the unlocking end.
The rotary sleeve is sleeved on the driving assembly, the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 in the outer ring 21 are both in contact with the driving assembly, and due to the existence of the first wedge surface and the second wedge surface, when the driving assembly is rotated to drive the first movable body 22 to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end, the second movable body 23 is rotated from the locking end to the unlocking end, so that the first movable body 22 is clamped on the periphery of the driving assembly under the action of the first wedge surface, and the outer ring 21 is locked on the driving assembly; when the reverse rotation driving assembly drives the second movable body 23 to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end, the first movable body 22 rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end, so that the second movable body 23 is clamped on the periphery of the driving assembly under the action of the second wedge surface, and the outer ring 21 is still locked on the driving assembly, so that the bidirectional locking of the bidirectional locking piece 2 and the driving assembly is realized, and the bidirectional locking piece 2 and the driving assembly can rotate synchronously in the forward and reverse directions; when the outer ring 21 is externally fixed with the rotating member, the rotating member can rotate in synchronization with the driving assembly in the forward and reverse directions; due to the existence of the locking force of the first movable body 22 or the second movable body 23, the rotary head can be ensured not to be separated from the driving assembly during forward rotation or reverse rotation, the connection is reliable, and the use is safe.
When the rotary head needs to be disassembled, the rotary head is reversely rotated for a certain angle, so that the first movable body 22 rotates from the locking end towards the unlocking end or the second movable body 23 rotates from the locking end towards the unlocking end to unlock the driving assembly, and at the moment, the rotary head can be pulled out from the driving assembly only by applying small force; the disassembly is convenient, and the cleaning of the rotating head is convenient. In addition, the installation sleeve 1, the bidirectional locking piece 2 and the rotary execution part 3 form a component, the rotary head is taken as a whole to be assembled and disassembled together during assembly and disassembly, other redundant parts are avoided, the condition that one or more parts are forgotten is avoided, the assembly and disassembly are quick, an assembly and disassembly tool is not needed, and a user is not needed to check whether the assembly and disassembly are in place after the assembly and disassembly; and can be repeatedly disassembled and assembled. The operation is simple, and the direction of the driving assembly does not need to be checked or interfered when the driving assembly is assembled or disassembled.
In addition, the detachment force required during detachment is less than 20 newtons, and the detachable protective sleeve can be directly pulled out by hand without tool intervention.
In one embodiment, the driving assembly, such as the driving shaft 4, may be a revolving body, i.e. an optical axis, without complex structures such as key grooves and keys, and the driving shaft 4 only needs to be directly inserted into the outer ring 21 during assembly, without alignment, so that the installation is very simple, convenient and quick.
The rotating assembly can be suitable for a low rotating speed range of 1 RPM (Revolutions Per Minute, namely, revolutions per minute) to 40000RPM and a high rotating speed range.
In a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the rotating assembly further includes a second magnetic member 6, where the second magnetic member 6 is fixed on the driving assembly and disposed opposite to and attracted to the first magnetic member 5 of the rotating head. The specific materials of the first magnetic member 5 and the second magnetic member 6 are not limited. In one embodiment, the first magnetic member 5 is a low carbon steel such as a low carbon steel retainer ring, and the second magnetic member 6 is a magnet, so that a force of mutual attraction is generated between the low carbon steel retainer ring and the magnet. Ensuring that the rotator head does not fall off the drive assembly even in a tipped state; is convenient for users to use.
In addition, in order to facilitate the passage of the drive assembly through the axial through-hole of the outer race 21, a guiding cone may be provided at the end of the drive assembly.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, in order to play a role in positioning and supporting the lower end of the bidirectional locking piece 2 and avoid downward movement of the bidirectional locking piece 2, a positioning shaft shoulder is arranged on the driving assembly, the bottom surface of the inner periphery of the bidirectional locking piece 2 is abutted against the positioning shaft shoulder, and in the case that a sealing ring is arranged at the lower end of the bidirectional locking piece 2, the bottom surface of the sealing ring is abutted against the positioning shaft shoulder; the bidirectional locking piece 2 and the sealing ring are positioned and supported.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, an annular boss 41 is provided in the circumferential direction of the driving shaft 4, a positioning shoulder is formed between the upper surface of the annular boss 41 and the driving shaft 4, the annular boss 41 and the driving shaft 4 may be integrally formed, or a ring may be sleeved on the driving shaft 4 to form the annular boss 41, and the outer diameter of the annular boss 41 needs to be larger than the inner diameter of the bidirectional locking member 2.
In addition, the embodiment of the invention also provides a container, which comprises a container body and the rotating assembly in the technical scheme, wherein one end of the driving assembly is arranged in the container body, the bottom of the container body is provided with the mounting hole 11, the driving assembly passes through the mounting hole 11 and is used for being electrically connected with a driving mechanism such as a driving motor, the driving assembly and the mounting hole 11 adopt sealing treatment to ensure no leakage, the rotating head is sleeved at the other end of the driving assembly through the outer ring 21, and the driving assembly is driven to rotate through the driving motor, so that the rotating head is driven to rotate. In addition, in order to avoid establishing the hole in container body bottom, can also adopt to set up first coupler at driving motor's output axle head, first coupler is located the bottom outside the container body, and driving assembly is located the lower extreme in the container body and sets up the second coupler, drives first coupler through driving motor and rotates, produces magnetic force drive second coupler and rotates to drive driving assembly and rotate, and then drive the rotating head and rotate.
The container of this embodiment through set up drive assembly and with the rotating head that drive assembly cup jointed in the container body, the rotating head can hug tightly with drive assembly at the during operation and realize reliable connection, only need reverse rotation rotating head one return angle can when dismantling when needs, dismantle conveniently, be convenient for pull down the rotating head and wash. The rotary head is convenient to detach and then clean the bottom of the container, so that residues are prevented from being accumulated at the bottom of the container, particularly around the bottom close to the driving assembly, the container can be thoroughly cleaned, no cleaning dead angle exists, pain points of users are solved, and satisfaction of the users is improved.
In addition, as shown in fig. 8, when the container is toppled, the rotary head can be prevented from sliding down under the action of gravity due to the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic member 5 and the second magnetic member 6.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the invention also provides a food processor which comprises the container in the technical scheme, wherein the food processor can be a soybean milk machine, a wall breaking machine, a juice extractor, an egg beater, a dough mixer, a food stirrer, an air fryer, a chopper, a shredder, a self-cooking pot, a frying pot, a soup making machine or a self-frying pot and the like. This food processor's rotating head can be connected reliably with drive assembly at the during operation, has improved the safety in utilization, and convenient dismantlement when needs wash is convenient for pull down the rotating head and washs, also is convenient for the rotating head pull down the bottom of back washing food processor to can realize thoroughly wasing food processor, not wasing the dead angle, safe in utilization can not cut user's hand moreover, has promoted user satisfaction and the premium ability of product.
In addition, when the material in the food processor needs to be dumped, the rotary head can be prevented from sliding down under the action of gravity due to the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic piece 5 and the second magnetic piece 6, and the food processor is convenient to use.
In addition, as shown in fig. 9, the embodiment of the invention also provides a coupling, which comprises a coupling body 7, wherein a first end of the coupling body 7 is provided with a first connecting hole 71, and a second end is provided with a second connecting hole 72; it also includes:
the specific structure of the bidirectional locking member 2 is shown in fig. 1 and 2, and will not be described here again;
the outer ring 21 is fastened in the first connecting hole 71, the outer ring 21 is used for sleeving the first driving shaft assembly, the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are both contacted with the first driving shaft assembly, the first driving shaft assembly is rotated to drive the first movable body 22 to rotate and lock from the unlocking end of the first wedge surface to the locking end, or the first driving shaft assembly is reversely rotated to drive the second movable body 23 to rotate and lock from the unlocking end of the second wedge surface to the locking end; of course, the first movable body 22 can be driven to rotate and lock from the unlocking end of the first wedge surface to the locking end by rotating the outer ring 21, and the second movable body 23 can be driven to rotate and lock from the unlocking end of the second wedge surface to the locking end by rotating the outer ring 21 in the opposite direction; the bidirectional locking of the outer race 21 and the first drive shaft assembly is achieved, ensuring that the outer race 21 can rotate in either forward or reverse synchronization with the first drive shaft assembly. Here, the first drive shaft assembly may be the first drive shaft, or the first drive shaft sleeve may be provided with at least one structural member of the sleeve. When the first driving shaft assembly is a first driving shaft, the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are in direct contact with the first driving shaft; when the first driving shaft is sleeved with the shaft sleeve, the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are in direct contact with the shaft sleeve. The present embodiment will be described taking the first drive shaft assembly as an example of the first drive shaft.
The second connecting hole 72 is fixedly connected with the second driving shaft assembly, and the outer ring 21 can be driven to rotate synchronously by rotating the second driving shaft assembly, so that the second driving shaft assembly can be rotated when the outer ring 21 needs to be rotated.
In a specific embodiment, the first connection hole 71 and the second connection hole 72 are coaxially disposed and not in communication with each other. So that the first drive shaft assembly and the second drive shaft assembly are respectively installed without interference.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the invention also provides a rotating assembly, which comprises a first driving shaft assembly, a second driving shaft assembly and a coupler, wherein the coupler is sleeved on the first driving shaft assembly through an outer ring 21, and the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are both contacted with the first driving shaft assembly; the second drive shaft assembly is fixedly coupled to the second coupling hole 72.
The first driving shaft assembly or the outer ring 21 is rotated to drive the first movable body 22 to rotate towards the locking end or the unlocking end of the first wedge surface, or drive the second movable body 23 to rotate towards the locking end or the unlocking end of the second wedge surface; the second driving shaft assembly is fixedly connected with the second connecting hole 72, that is, the second driving shaft assembly is fixedly connected with the coupling, when the second driving shaft assembly rotates, the coupling follows the second driving shaft assembly to rotate together, and the bidirectional locking member 2 is fastened in the coupling body 7, so that the outer ring 21 of the bidirectional locking member 2 can be driven to rotate synchronously when the second driving shaft assembly rotates. The shaft coupling is sleeved on the first driving shaft assembly through the outer ring 21, so that the installation is very convenient, the alignment is not needed, and the installation angle is not needed to be adjusted.
In the rotating assembly of the embodiment, the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 in the outer ring 21 are in contact with the first driving shaft assembly, when the first driving shaft assembly is rotated or the second driving shaft assembly is rotated to drive the outer ring 21 to rotate so as to drive the first movable body 22 to rotate towards the locking end or the second movable body 23 to rotate towards the locking end, the first movable body 22 is clamped on the periphery of the first driving shaft assembly or the second movable body 23 is clamped on the periphery of the first driving shaft assembly under the action of the second wedge surface, so that the coupling can be ensured to be locked in a bidirectional manner and rotate synchronously with the first driving shaft assembly, the connection is reliable, the use is safe, the outer ring 21 is locked outside the first driving shaft assembly in a bidirectional manner, no gap is ensured between the two driving shaft assemblies, and the rotation is smoother.
When the coupling and the first driving shaft assembly are required to be disassembled, the first driving shaft assembly or the outer ring 21 is reversely rotated by a small angle, so that the first movable body 22 or the second movable body 23 rotates towards the unlocking end to unlock the first driving shaft assembly, and at the moment, the coupling and the first driving shaft assembly can be separated by only applying small force, so that the disassembly is convenient.
In addition, the first driving shaft assembly, for example, the first driving shaft 8, can be a revolving body, namely, an optical axis, and has no complex structures such as key grooves, keys and the like, and the first driving shaft 8 only needs to be directly inserted into the outer ring 21 during assembly, and alignment is not needed, so that the installation is very simple, convenient and quick.
The second driving shaft assembly is fixedly connected with the second connecting hole 72 through a fastener 30, a mounting hole can be formed at the upper end of the second driving shaft assembly, one end of the fastener 30 such as a screw or the like is fastened in the mounting hole, and the other end of the fastener 30 is fastened in the second connecting hole 72, so that the second driving shaft assembly is fixedly connected with the coupler; the second driving shaft assembly may be the second driving shaft 9, or may be a structural member of which the second driving shaft 9 is sleeved with a sleeve.
As shown in fig. 10 and 11, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a container including a container body 10 such as a stirring cup and a base 20 and a rotating assembly, one of a first driving shaft assembly and a second driving shaft assembly being coupled to the container body 10 and extending into the container body 10, and the other of the first driving shaft assembly and the second driving shaft assembly being coupled to the base 20.
That is, if the first driving shaft assembly is connected to the container body 10, the second driving shaft assembly is connected to the base 20, whereas if the second driving shaft assembly is connected to the container body 10, the first driving shaft assembly is connected to the base 20. In this embodiment, the first driving shaft 8 is connected with the container body 10, the second driving shaft 9 is connected with the base 20, the container body 10 is used as a moving component, and the lower end of the first driving shaft 8 is inserted into the outer ring 21 of the bidirectional locking member 2 on the base 20, so that the assembly and the disassembly are relatively convenient.
Of course, the second driving shaft 9 may be connected with the container body 10, the lower end of the second driving shaft 9 is fixedly connected with the coupling, the first driving shaft 8 is connected with the base 20, and when the container body 10 is connected with the base 20, the container body 10 drives the outer ring 21 to be sleeved on the first driving shaft assembly.
The container of the embodiment only needs to insert the first driving shaft assembly into the outer ring 21 during installation, is convenient to install, does not need to rotate the container body 10 to adjust the angle, and is quick in installation, time-saving and labor-saving; the outer ring 21 can be tightly held with the first driving shaft assembly during operation, no gap is reserved between the outer ring and the first driving shaft assembly, the rotation is stable, vibration and noise are small, the heating value is relatively small, and the main pain point of a user is solved.
Specifically, one end of the first drive shaft assembly or the second drive shaft assembly extending into the container body 10 is mounted with the rotation executing part 3; the base 20 is provided therein with a power mechanism such as a motor, and one end of the first drive shaft assembly or the second drive shaft assembly connected to the base 20 is connected to the power mechanism, or alternatively, an output shaft of the power mechanism serves as the first drive shaft assembly or the second drive shaft assembly connected to the base 20.
In a specific embodiment, the end of the first or second drive shaft assembly extending into the container body 10 is provided with a rotation executing part 3; the power mechanism is arranged in the base 20, and one end of the first drive shaft assembly or the second drive shaft assembly connected with the base 20 is connected with the power mechanism.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the invention also provides a food processor which comprises a container, wherein the food processor can be a soybean milk machine, a wall breaking machine, a juice extractor, an eggbeater, a dough mixer, a food stirrer, an air fryer, a chopper, a shredder, a self-cooking pot, a frying pot, a soup making machine or a self-frying pot and the like. As shown in fig. 10 and 11, the food processor can also realize the quick connection and convenient disassembly of the container body 10 and the base 20 by adopting the container, ensure no clearance between the coupler and the first driving shaft assembly during working, and has smoother rotation, less vibration and noise, relatively smaller heating value and improved user satisfaction and product overflow capacity.
As can be seen from the above embodiments, the bidirectional locking member according to the embodiments of the present invention can achieve bidirectional locking, and is convenient to disengage; the swivel head is convenient to detach and install, is convenient for swivel head cleaning, is safe in utilization, can be automatically locked with the driving assembly when the swivel head works, is reliable in connection, and improves working stability and safety.
The coupler is convenient to detach and install, can be automatically locked with the first driving shaft assembly during working, is reliable in connection, improves working stability, reduces vibration and noise, and is relatively small in heating value.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (18)

1. A food processor characterized by comprising a container, wherein the container comprises a container body and a rotating assembly, the rotating assembly comprises a driving assembly and a rotating head, and the rotating head comprises a mounting sleeve (1), a bidirectional locking piece (2) and a rotating executing component (3);
the bidirectional locking member (2) comprises:
an outer ring (21), wherein a movable channel is formed in the inner wall of the outer ring (21);
the movable body comprises a first movable body (22) and a second movable body (23), wherein the first movable body (22) and the second movable body (23) are rotatably arranged in the movable channel, the first movable body (22) and the second movable body (23) are partially exposed out of the movable channel, the first movable body (22) and the second movable body (23) are respectively provided with a locking end and an unlocking end, the diameter of the first movable body (22) passing through the locking end is larger than the diameter of the first movable body (22) passing through the unlocking end, and the diameter of the second movable body (23) passing through the locking end is larger than the diameter of the second movable body (23) passing through the unlocking end; the direction of the first movable body (22) rotating from the unlocking end to the locking end is opposite to the direction of the second movable body (23) rotating from the unlocking end to the locking end;
The lower end of the mounting sleeve (1) is provided with a mounting hole (11);
the bidirectional locking piece (2) is fixed in the mounting hole (11) through the outer ring (21);
the rotation executing component (3) is fixed outside the mounting sleeve (1);
the rotary sleeve is sleeved on the driving assembly, the first movable body (22) and the second movable body (23) are in contact with the driving assembly, the driving assembly is rotated to drive the first movable body (22) to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end, and the second movable body (23) is rotated from the locking end to the unlocking end; or, reversely rotating the driving assembly drives the second movable body (23) to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end, and the first movable body (22) rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end;
one end of the driving component is arranged in the container body, and the rotating head is sleeved at the other end of the driving component;
when the bidirectional locking piece is required to be separated from the driving assembly, the outer ring only needs to be reversely rotated by a small angle, so that the first movable body rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end or the second movable body rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end, and the locking of the driving assembly is released.
2. Food processor according to claim 1, characterized in that the first movable body (22) is configured with a first wedge surface and the second movable body (23) is configured with a second wedge surface, both the first wedge surface and the second wedge surface being provided with the locking end and the unlocking end.
3. Food processor according to claim 2, characterized in that the exposed end of the first movable body (22) and/or the mounting end of the first movable body (22) is configured with the first wedge surface; the exposed end of the second movable body (23) and/or the mounting end of the second movable body (23) is/are configured with the second wedge surface.
4. A food processor according to claim 3, wherein the exposed end and the mounting end of the first movable body (22) are each configured with the first wedge surfaces, the locking ends of the two first wedge surfaces being diagonally arranged, and the unlocking ends of the two first wedge surfaces being diagonally arranged; the exposed end and the mounting end of the second movable body (23) are respectively provided with a second wedge surface, the locking ends of the two second wedge surfaces are diagonally arranged, and the unlocking ends of the two second wedge surfaces are diagonally arranged.
5. The food processor of claim 1, further comprising:
The support frame (24) is arranged in the outer ring (21), the movable channel is defined between the support frame (24) and the inner wall of the outer ring (21), and the support frame (24) is provided with openings for the first movable body (22) and the second movable body (23) to be exposed out of the support frame (24) respectively.
6. Food processor according to claim 5, characterized in that the support (24) is annular and is arranged coaxially to the outer ring (21).
7. Food processor according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of the first movable bodies (22) and the second movable bodies (23) is at least one, and the first movable bodies (22) and the second movable bodies (23) are distributed on the inner periphery of the movable channel;
each of the first movable body (22) and the second movable body (23) is installed in the movable channel through an elastic member, and the elastic member keeps initial positions of the first movable body (22) and the second movable body (23) at respective unlocking ends.
8. Food processor according to claim 7, characterized in that the first movable body (22) and the second movable body (23) are wedges and the elastic element is a spring.
9. Food processor according to claim 1, characterized in that the first movable body (22) and the second movable body (23) are arranged in pairs.
10. Food processor according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that the upper end of the mounting sleeve (1) is formed with an upwardly protruding grip (13), the grip (13) being provided with anti-slip threads.
11. Food processor according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the swivel head further comprises a seal for sealing the lower end of the bi-directional lock (2);
the seal is at least partially disposed in the mounting hole (11) and is located on the opening side of the mounting hole (11).
12. Food processor according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that the swivel head further comprises a first magnetic member (5) fixed at the open side of the mounting hole (11).
13. The food processor according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the rotation performing means (3) comprises one or a combination of any plurality of rotary knives, rotary hooks, rotary claws, rotary sticks or rotary paddles.
14. A food processor according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the drive assembly is a rotor.
15. Food processor according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the rotating assembly further comprises a second magnetic element (6) fixed to the drive assembly, opposite to and attracted to the first magnetic element (5) of the rotating head.
16. Food processor, characterized in that includes the container, the container includes container body (10), base (20) and rotating assembly, rotating assembly includes first drive shaft subassembly, second drive shaft subassembly and shaft coupling, the shaft coupling includes shaft coupling body (7) and two-way locker (2), two-way locker (2) include:
an outer ring (21), wherein a movable channel is formed in the inner wall of the outer ring (21);
the movable body comprises a first movable body (22) and a second movable body (23), wherein the first movable body (22) and the second movable body (23) are rotatably arranged in the movable channel, the first movable body (22) and the second movable body (23) are partially exposed out of the movable channel, the first movable body (22) and the second movable body (23) are respectively provided with a locking end and an unlocking end, the diameter of the first movable body (22) passing through the locking end is larger than the diameter of the first movable body (22) passing through the unlocking end, and the diameter of the second movable body (23) passing through the locking end is larger than the diameter of the second movable body (23) passing through the unlocking end; the direction of the first movable body (22) rotating from the unlocking end to the locking end is opposite to the direction of the second movable body (23) rotating from the unlocking end to the locking end;
The first end of the coupler body (7) is provided with a first connecting hole (71), and the second end is provided with a second connecting hole (72);
the outer ring (21) is fastened in the first connecting hole (71), the outer ring (21) is used for being sleeved on the first driving shaft assembly, and the second connecting hole (72) is used for being fixedly connected with the second driving shaft assembly;
the shaft coupling is sleeved on the first driving shaft assembly through the outer ring (21), and the first movable body (22) and the second movable body (23) are contacted with the first driving shaft assembly; the second drive shaft assembly is fixedly connected with the second connecting hole (72);
one of the first and second drive shaft assemblies is connected to the container body (10) and extends into the container body (10), the other of the first and second drive shaft assemblies being connected to the base (20);
when the bidirectional locking piece is required to be separated from the driving assembly, the outer ring only needs to be reversely rotated by a small angle, so that the first movable body rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end or the second movable body rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end, and the locking of the driving assembly is released.
17. Food processor according to claim 16, characterized in that the first connection hole (71) is arranged coaxially with the second connection hole (72) and is not in communication with each other.
18. Food processor according to claim 16, characterized in that the end of the first or second drive shaft assembly extending into the container body (10) is fitted with a rotation executing member (3); the power mechanism is arranged in the base (20), and one end, connected with the base (20), of the first driving shaft assembly or the second driving shaft assembly is connected with the power mechanism.
CN201910984110.9A 2019-06-28 2019-10-16 food processor Active CN112656252B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910984110.9A CN112656252B (en) 2019-10-16 2019-10-16 food processor
PCT/CN2019/116698 WO2020258646A1 (en) 2019-06-28 2019-11-08 Bi-directional locking piece, rotator, shaft coupling, rotation assembly, container, and food processor.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910984110.9A CN112656252B (en) 2019-10-16 2019-10-16 food processor

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CN112656252B true CN112656252B (en) 2023-10-17

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