CN112656252A - Bidirectional locking piece, rotating head, rotating assembly, container and food processor - Google Patents

Bidirectional locking piece, rotating head, rotating assembly, container and food processor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112656252A
CN112656252A CN201910984110.9A CN201910984110A CN112656252A CN 112656252 A CN112656252 A CN 112656252A CN 201910984110 A CN201910984110 A CN 201910984110A CN 112656252 A CN112656252 A CN 112656252A
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China
Prior art keywords
movable body
assembly
locking
rotating
unlocking
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Granted
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CN201910984110.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112656252B (en
Inventor
伯顿克里斯托弗
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Guangdong Midea Life Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Guangdong Midea Life Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910984110.9A priority Critical patent/CN112656252B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/116698 priority patent/WO2020258646A1/en
Publication of CN112656252A publication Critical patent/CN112656252A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112656252B publication Critical patent/CN112656252B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of material treatment, and provides a bidirectional locking piece, a rotating head, a rotating assembly, a container and a food processor, wherein the bidirectional locking piece comprises an outer ring, and a movable channel is formed on the inner wall of the outer ring; the activity body includes first activity body and second activity body, and first activity body and second activity body are all rotationally installed in the movable passage, and first activity body and second activity body all are equipped with locking end and unblock end, and first activity body is greater than its diameter through its unblock end through the diameter of its locking end, and the second activity body is greater than its diameter through its unblock end through the diameter of its locking end, first activity body by its unblock end towards locking end pivoted direction with the second activity body by its unblock end towards locking end pivoted opposite direction. The bidirectional locking piece is convenient for bidirectional locking and convenient for disengagement; the rotating head can be dismantled, is convenient for wash, can reliably be connected with drive assembly when the rotating head is worked moreover, has improved job stabilization nature and security.

Description

Bidirectional locking piece, rotating head, rotating assembly, container and food processor
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of material processing, in particular to a bidirectional locking piece, a rotating head, a rotating assembly, a coupling, a container and a food processor.
Background
With the development of science and technology, stirring equipment is increasingly applied to daily life of people, such as a flour-mixing machine, a soybean milk machine, a juice extractor, a wall breaking machine and the like. The stirring devices drive a stirring knife or a stirring blade and the like to stir through a driving shaft, and automatically cut and/or stir the materials.
However, in order to ensure that the conventional stirring blade or stirring blade can be reliably connected to the drive shaft when the drive shaft is rotated, and thus, the stirring blade or stirring blade is not likely to be thrown out of the stirring apparatus, it is often employed to fix the stirring blade or stirring blade to the drive shaft. The prior stirring knife or stirring blade is inconvenient to disassemble, and a great deal of time and energy are needed to be spent even if the stirring knife or stirring blade is disassembled; this results in the user having difficulty cleaning the stirring blade or blade and the bottom of the stirring device after using up the stirring device, which is one of the main pain points of the user.
Moreover, if a user directly puts his or her hand into the mixing device with the mixing blade for cleaning, the user is likely to cut his or her hand with the sharp blade, which is one of the main pain points of the user.
In addition, most of mixing devices include a mixing cup and a base, an output end of a power mechanism in the base is connected with a connecting end of a mixing component of the mixing container, and the power mechanism drives the mixing component to rotate so as to automatically cut and/or mix the materials in the mixing container.
However, the output end of the existing power mechanism and the connecting end of the stirring component are connected by matching the plurality of protrusions and the plurality of grooves, when the stirring cup is placed on the base, the plurality of protrusions and the plurality of grooves need to be accurately aligned, so that the position of the stirring cup needs to be continuously rotated to ensure that the plurality of protrusions can be inserted into the plurality of grooves, the installation is inconvenient, and even a long time is needed to accurately place the stirring cup on the base, which also becomes one of main pain points of users. In addition, in the stirring process of stirring equipment, the joint of the protrusion and the groove has large heat productivity, the requirement on the stirring time is high, the stirring time needs to be controlled in a short time, the heat dissipation is carried out on materials which are difficult to stir or cut up, even the materials need to be suspended for a period of time halfway, the stirring or the cutting is continued after the joint of the protrusion and the groove is cooled, and great inconvenience is brought to users. Moreover, the connection between the protrusion and the groove has a gap which is difficult to avoid, which causes a large noise and vibration during operation, which affects the user's feeling, and is one of the main pain points of the user.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art or the related art.
One aspect of the present invention is to provide a bi-directional locking member to facilitate bi-directional locking and disengagement.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a rotary head and a rotary assembly, so as to solve the problem that the conventional rotary head is not easy to disassemble.
Another aspect of the present invention is to provide a container and a food processor, which can solve the problem that a user is not easy to detach a rotating head, so that the stirring device is not easy to clean and the hand is easily cut.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a coupling and a rotating assembly, which are conveniently assembled with and disassembled from a driving shaft assembly, and can be bidirectionally locked with the driving shaft assembly.
Another aspect of the present invention is to provide a container and a food processor, which solve the problems of inconvenient connection between a driving shaft assembly of a container body and a driving shaft assembly of a base, large heat generation, and large vibration and noise.
In order to solve the above technical problem, in one aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a bidirectional locking member, including:
the inner wall of the outer ring is provided with a movable channel;
the movable body comprises a first movable body and a second movable body, the first movable body and the second movable body are both rotatably arranged in the movable channel, the parts of the first movable body and the second movable body are partially exposed out of the movable channel, the first movable body and the second movable body are both provided with a locking end and an unlocking end, the diameter of the first movable body passing through the locking end is larger than that of the first movable body passing through the unlocking end, and the diameter of the second movable body passing through the locking end is larger than that of the second movable body passing through the unlocking end; the direction of the first movable body rotating from the unlocking end to the locking end is opposite to the direction of the second movable body rotating from the unlocking end to the locking end.
In a particular embodiment, the first movable body is configured with a first wedge surface, the second movable body is configured with a second wedge surface, and the first wedge surface and the second wedge surface are both provided with the locking end and the unlocking end.
In a specific embodiment, the exposed end of the first movable body and/or the mounting end of the first movable body is configured with the first wedge surface; the exposed end of the second movable body and/or the mounting end of the second movable body is configured with the second wedge surface.
In a specific embodiment, the exposed end and the mounting end of the first movable body are both configured with the first wedge surfaces, the locking ends of the two first wedge surfaces are arranged diagonally, and the unlocking ends of the two first wedge surfaces are arranged diagonally; the exposed end and the mounting end of the second movable body are both provided with the second wedge surfaces, the locking ends of the two second wedge surfaces are arranged diagonally, and the unlocking ends of the two second wedge surfaces are arranged diagonally.
In one embodiment, the two-way locking member further comprises:
the support frame is located in the outer lane, the support frame with inject between the inner wall of outer lane the movable passage, the support frame is equipped with the confession first activity body and second activity body expose respectively the opening of support frame.
In a specific embodiment, the supporting frame is annular and is arranged coaxially with the outer ring.
In a specific embodiment, the number of the first movable bodies and the number of the second movable bodies are at least one, and the first movable bodies and the second movable bodies are distributed on the inner periphery of the movable channel;
each of the first and second movable bodies is installed in the movable passage through an elastic member that maintains an initial position of each of the first and second movable bodies at a respective unlocking end.
In a specific embodiment, the first movable body and the second movable body are both wedges, and the elastic member is a spring.
In a specific embodiment, the first movable body and the second movable body are provided in a pair.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a rotary head, which includes:
the lower end of the mounting sleeve is provided with a mounting hole;
the bidirectional locking piece is fixed in the mounting hole through the outer ring;
and the rotary executing component is fixed outside the mounting sleeve.
In a specific embodiment, the upper end of the mounting sleeve is provided with a handheld part protruding upwards, and the handheld part is provided with anti-skid grains.
In a specific embodiment, the two-way locking member further comprises a sealing member for sealing a lower end of the two-way locking member;
the sealing member is at least partially disposed in the mounting hole and located at the open side of the mounting hole.
In a specific embodiment, the bidirectional locker further includes a first magnetic member fixed to the open side of the mounting hole.
In a specific embodiment, the rotation executing component includes one or a combination of any more of a rotating knife, a rotating hook, a rotating claw, a rotating rod, or a rotating paddle.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a rotating assembly, including a driving assembly, and further including the rotating head, where the rotating head is sleeved on the driving assembly, the first movable body and the second movable body are both in contact with the driving assembly, the driving assembly is rotated to drive the first movable body to rotate from an unlocking end to a locking end, and the second movable body rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end; or, the driving assembly rotates reversely to drive the second movable body to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end, and the first movable body rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end.
In a specific embodiment, the driving component is a rotator.
In a specific embodiment, the rotating assembly further includes a second magnetic member fixed to the driving assembly, and disposed opposite to and attracted to the first magnetic member of the rotating head.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a container, which includes a container body, and further includes the rotating assembly, one end of the driving assembly is installed in the container body, and the rotating head is sleeved on the other end of the driving assembly through the outer ring.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a food processor, which includes the container, and the food processor may be a soymilk maker, a wall breaking machine, a juice extractor, an eggbeater, a dough mixer, a food stirrer, an air fryer, a chopper, a shredder, a self-cooking pot, a frying pot, a soup maker, a self-frying pot, or the like.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a coupler, including a coupler body, where a first end of the coupler body is provided with a first connection hole, and a second end of the coupler body is provided with a second connection hole; it still includes:
the bidirectional locking piece is arranged on the base;
the outer ring is fastened in the first connecting hole, the outer ring is used for being sleeved on the first driving shaft assembly, and the second connecting hole is used for being fixedly connected with the second driving shaft assembly.
In a specific embodiment, the first connection hole and the second connection hole are coaxially disposed and are not communicated with each other.
In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a rotating assembly, including a first driving shaft assembly, a second driving shaft assembly, and the coupling, where the coupling is sleeved on the first driving shaft assembly through the outer ring, and both the first movable body and the second movable body are in contact with the first driving shaft assembly; the second driving shaft assembly is fixedly connected with the second connecting hole.
In an eighth aspect, embodiments of the present invention further provide a container including a container body and a base, and the rotating assembly, wherein one of the first and second drive shaft assemblies is connected to the container body and extends into the container body, and the other of the first and second drive shaft assemblies is connected to the base.
In a specific embodiment, one end of the first drive shaft assembly or the second drive shaft assembly extending into the container body is provided with a rotary executing component; and a power mechanism is arranged in the base, and one end of the first driving shaft assembly or the second driving shaft assembly, which is connected with the base, is connected with the power mechanism.
In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a food processor, which includes the container described in the eighth aspect, where the food processor is a soymilk maker, a wall breaking machine, a juice extractor, an egg beater, a dough mixer, a food stirrer, an air fryer, a chopper, a shredder, a self-cooking pot, a frying pot, a soup maker, or a self-frying pot.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
the two-way locking piece provided by the embodiment of the invention is characterized in that a movable channel is arranged in an outer ring, a first movable body and a second movable body are respectively arranged in the movable channel, the first movable body and the second movable body are respectively provided with a locking end and an unlocking end, the diameter of the first movable body passing through the locking end of the first movable body is larger than that of the first movable body passing through the unlocking end of the first movable body, the diameter of the second movable body passing through the locking end of the second movable body is larger than that of the second movable body passing through the unlocking end of the second movable body, when the first movable body and the second movable body are both contacted with a driving assembly to be assembled, the driving assembly is rotated to drive the first movable body to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end, and the second movable body rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end of the second movable body, so that the first movable body is clamped on the periphery of the driving assembly, and the outer ring is locked on the driving; or the driving assembly rotates reversely to drive the second movable body to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end, the first movable body rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end, the second movable body is clamped on the periphery of the driving assembly, and the outer ring is still locked on the driving assembly at the moment, so that bidirectional locking of the bidirectional locking piece and the driving assembly is realized, and the bidirectional locking piece and the driving assembly can be ensured to rotate synchronously in the forward and reverse directions; when the outer ring fixes the rotating part, the rotating part can rotate with the driving component in the forward and reverse directions synchronously.
When the bidirectional locking piece needs to be separated from the driving assembly, the outer ring only needs to be rotated reversely by a small angle, so that the first movable body rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end or the second movable body rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end to release the locking of the driving assembly, and the bidirectional locking piece can be pulled out of the driving assembly only by applying a small force to realize the separation of the bidirectional locking piece and the driving assembly; for the case of outer ring outer fixed rotating component, it is convenient to clean the rotating component.
According to the rotating head provided by the embodiment of the invention, the bidirectional locking piece is fixed in the mounting sleeve, the rotating head is sleeved on a driving assembly to be assembled, such as a driving shaft, through the outer ring, and the first movable body and the second movable body in the outer ring are both contacted with the driving shaft to be assembled; when the rotating driving shaft drives the first movable body to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end, the second movable body rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end, so that the first movable body is clamped on the periphery of the driving shaft, and the outer ring is locked on the driving shaft; when the driving shaft rotates reversely to drive the second movable body to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end, the first movable body rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end, so that the second movable body is clamped at the periphery of the driving shaft, and the outer ring is still locked on the driving shaft, so that bidirectional locking of the bidirectional locking piece and the driving shaft is realized, and the bidirectional locking piece and the driving shaft can be ensured to rotate synchronously in the forward and reverse directions; when the rotating part is fixed outside the outer ring, the rotating part can rotate with the driving assembly in the forward and reverse directions synchronously; because the existence of first activity body or second activity body locking force, can ensure that the rotating head can not break away from drive assembly when corotation or reversal, connect reliably, it is safe in utilization.
When the rotating head needs to be disassembled, the rotating head is reversely rotated for a small angle, so that the first movable body rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end or the second movable body rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end, the locking of the driving assembly is released, and the rotating head can be pulled out of the driving assembly only by applying a small force; the disassembly is convenient, and the rotating head is convenient to clean. Moreover, the mounting sleeve, the bidirectional locking piece and the rotary executing component form an assembly, the rotary head is dismounted and mounted together as a whole during dismounting, no other redundant parts are provided, the situation that one or more parts are forgotten is avoided, dismounting and mounting are rapid, dismounting and mounting tools are not needed, and a user is not required to check whether dismounting and mounting are in place after dismounting; and can be repeatedly disassembled and assembled.
In addition, utilize two-way retaining member as the part of being connected with drive assembly, first movable body or second movable body chucking are at drive assembly's outer wall all the time when the rotating head is worked, can ensure between drive assembly and the outer lane zero clearance to noise and vibration when can reducing the rotating head rotation, and the heat-conduction between reduction rotating head and the drive assembly.
The rotating assembly comprises a rotating head and a driving assembly, wherein the rotating head is sleeved on the driving assembly through an outer ring, a first movable body and a second movable body in the outer ring are in contact with the driving assembly, when the first movable body is driven to rotate from an unlocking end to a locking end by the rotation of the driving assembly, the second movable body rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end, so that the first movable body is clamped on the periphery of the driving assembly, and the outer ring is locked on the driving assembly; when the driving assembly rotates reversely to drive the second movable body to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end, the first movable body rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end, so that the second movable body is clamped on the periphery of the driving assembly, and the outer ring is still locked on the driving assembly, so that bidirectional locking of the bidirectional locking piece and the driving assembly is realized, and the bidirectional locking piece and the driving assembly can be ensured to rotate synchronously in the forward and reverse directions; when the rotating part is fixed outside the outer ring, the rotating part can rotate with the driving assembly in the forward and reverse directions synchronously; because the existence of first activity body or second activity body locking force, can ensure that the rotating head can not break away from drive assembly when corotation or reversal, connect reliably, it is safe in utilization.
When the rotating head needs to be disassembled, the rotating head is reversely rotated for a certain angle, so that the first movable body rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end or the second movable body rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end to unlock the driving assembly, and the rotating head can be pulled out of the driving assembly only by applying a small force; the disassembly is convenient, and the rotating head is convenient to clean. Moreover, the mounting sleeve, the bidirectional locking piece and the rotary executing component form an assembly, the rotary head is dismounted and mounted together as a whole during dismounting, no other redundant parts are provided, the situation that one or more parts are forgotten is avoided, dismounting and mounting are rapid, dismounting and mounting tools are not needed, and a user is not required to check whether dismounting and mounting are in place after dismounting; and can be repeatedly disassembled and assembled. The operation is simple, and the orientation of the driving component does not need to be checked or interfered during assembling or disassembling.
And drive assembly for example the drive shaft can be for the solid of revolution promptly the optical axis, does not have complicated structure such as keyway, key, during the assembly the drive shaft only need during the disect insertion outer lane can, need not the counterpoint, the installation is very simple and convenient, swift.
According to the container provided by the embodiment of the invention, the driving assembly and the rotating head sleeved with the driving assembly are arranged in the container body, the rotating head can be tightly held with the driving assembly to realize reliable connection when in work, only one angle is needed to reversely rotate the rotating head when in disassembly, the disassembly is convenient, the rotating head is convenient to disassemble and clean, the bottom of the container is convenient to clean after the rotating head is disassembled, residues are prevented from being accumulated at the bottom of the container, particularly around the bottom close to the driving assembly, the container can be thoroughly cleaned, no cleaning dead angle is formed, pain points of users are solved, and the satisfaction degree of users is improved.
The container is adopted, so that the rotating head can be reliably connected and conveniently detached, the rotating head is conveniently detached and cleaned, the bottom of the food processor is conveniently cleaned after the rotating head is detached, the food processor can be thoroughly cleaned, no cleaning dead angle is formed, a user does not need to stretch hands into the food processor for cleaning, the condition of cutting the hands of the user cannot occur, the use is safe, and the user satisfaction and the price-overflowing capacity of products are improved.
According to the coupler provided by the embodiment of the invention, the bidirectional locking piece is fixed in the coupler body, and during installation, only the first driving shaft assembly such as the driving shaft is inserted into the outer ring or the outer ring is sleeved on the driving shaft, so that the coupler is very convenient and rapid to install, alignment is not needed, and the installation angle is not needed to be adjusted.
When rotating first drive axle subassembly or outer lane and driving first movable body and rotate to the locking end by the end of unblocking, first movable body chucking is in first drive axle subassembly's periphery, or when first drive axle subassembly or outer lane of counter-rotation drive second movable body were rotated to the locking end by the end of unblocking, second movable body chucking is in first drive axle subassembly's periphery, thereby can ensure two-way locking of shaft coupling and first drive axle subassembly and synchronous rotation, reliable connection, high durability and safety, and outer lane locking is outside first drive axle subassembly, ensure the zero clearance between the two, it is more steady during the rotation.
Utilize two-way retaining member as the part of being connected with first driving axle subassembly, first movable body or second movable body chucking are all the time at the outer wall of first driving axle subassembly when the shaft coupling during operation, can ensure gapless between first driving axle subassembly and the outer lane to noise and vibration when can reducing the shaft coupling rotation.
The rotating assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the coupler, the first driving shaft assembly and the second driving shaft assembly, wherein the coupler is fixedly connected with the second driving shaft assembly, and the coupler is sleeved on the first driving shaft assembly through the outer ring, so that the rotating assembly is very convenient to mount, does not need to align, and does not need to adjust the mounting angle.
The container provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a container body and a base, wherein one of a first driving shaft assembly and a second driving shaft assembly is connected with the container body and extends into the container body, the other one of the first driving shaft assembly and the second driving shaft assembly is connected with the base, the first driving shaft assembly and the second driving shaft assembly are connected through a coupler, and only the first driving shaft assembly needs to be inserted into an outer ring during installation, so that the installation is convenient, the angle is adjusted without rotating the container body, and the installation is quick, time-saving and labor-saving; the outer ring can be tightly held with the first driving shaft assembly when the container works, so that no gap is reserved between the outer ring and the first driving shaft assembly, the container is more stable in rotation, small in vibration and noise and relatively small in heat productivity, and main pain points of users are solved.
The food processor provided by the embodiment of the invention, such as a soybean milk machine, a wall breaking machine, a juice extractor, an egg beater or a dough mixer and the like, can also realize the quick connection and convenient disassembly of the container body and the base by adopting the container, ensures no clearance between the container body and the base during working, is more stable in rotation, small in vibration and noise and relatively small in heat productivity, and improves the user satisfaction and the price-overflowing capability of products.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of one embodiment of the two-way locking member of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the bi-directional locking member of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an axial sectional view of a rotary head according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an axial cross-sectional structural view of the mounting sleeve of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the bi-directional locking member of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is an axial cross-sectional structural view of a rotating assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an axial sectional view of the rotary head shown in fig. 3 with a first magnetic member;
FIG. 8 is an axial cross-sectional schematic view of the rotating assembly of FIG. 6 with first and second magnetic members;
FIG. 9 is a schematic axial cross-sectional view of a coupling in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a container with a coupling according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 10 at A;
in the figure: 1: installing a sleeve; 11: mounting holes; 12: a tapered cavity; 13: a hand-held portion; 14: mounting a boss; 14-1: a reverse conical surface; 14-2: mounting grooves; 2: a bidirectional locking member; 21: an outer ring; 22: a first movable body; 23: a second movable body; 24: a support frame; 3: a rotation executing part; 4: a drive shaft; 41: an annular boss; 5: a first magnetic member; 6: a second magnetic member; 7: a coupling body; 71: a first connection hole; 72: a second connection hole; 8: a first drive shaft; 9: a second drive shaft; 10: a container body; 20: a base; 30: a fastener.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as appropriate by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality", and "a plurality" mean two or more unless otherwise specified.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in one aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a bidirectional locker 2, including:
the inner wall of the outer ring 21 is provided with a movable channel;
the movable bodies specifically comprise a first movable body 22 and a second movable body 23, the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are both rotatably installed in the movable channel, the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are both partially exposed out of the movable channel, the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are both provided with a locking end and an unlocking end, the diameter of the first movable body 22 passing through the locking end is larger than that of the first movable body 22 passing through the unlocking end, and the diameter of the second movable body 23 passing through the locking end is larger than that of the second movable body 23 passing through the unlocking end; the direction in which the first movable body 22 rotates from its unlocking end toward the locking end is opposite to the direction in which the second movable body 23 rotates from its unlocking end toward the locking end, that is, the direction in which the first movable body 22 rotates from its locking end toward the unlocking end is opposite to the direction in which the second movable body 23 rotates from its locking end toward the unlocking end.
For example, the direction in which the first movable body 22 rotates from the unlocking end toward the locking end thereof is clockwise, and the direction in which the second movable body 23 rotates from the unlocking end toward the locking end thereof is counterclockwise; similarly, the direction of rotation of the first movable body 22 from the locking end toward the unlocking end is counterclockwise, and the direction of rotation of the second movable body 23 from the locking end toward the unlocking end is clockwise.
The bidirectional locking piece 2 can conveniently realize bidirectional locking and also can conveniently separate. Specifically, when the bidirectional locking member 2 is fitted over the driving assembly to be assembled, the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are both in contact with the driving assembly. The driving assembly may be specifically the driving shaft 4, and may also be a structural member in which at least one shaft sleeve is sleeved on the driving shaft 4, and when the driving assembly is the driving shaft 4, the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are in direct contact with the driving shaft 4; when the driving shaft 4 is externally fitted with a sleeve, the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are in direct contact with the sleeve. The present invention will be described by taking a drive assembly as an example of the drive shaft 4.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the arrow direction in fig. 1 and 2 indicates the rotation direction of the drive shaft 4, the arrow indicated to the left indicates the counterclockwise rotation of the drive shaft 4, and the arrow indicated to the right indicates the clockwise rotation of the drive shaft 4.
Specifically, the drive shaft 4 is rotated clockwise, the first movable body 22 is driven to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end thereof, and the second movable body 23 is rotated from the locking end to the unlocking end thereof, so that the first movable body 22 is clamped on the outer periphery of the drive shaft 4, and the outer ring 21 is locked on the drive shaft 4; or, the driving shaft 4 rotates counterclockwise to drive the second movable body 23 to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end, and at this time, the first movable body 22 rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end, so that the second movable body 23 is clamped on the periphery of the driving shaft 4, and the outer ring 21 is still locked on the driving shaft 4, thereby realizing bidirectional locking of the bidirectional locking member 2 and the driving shaft 4, and ensuring that the bidirectional locking member 2 can rotate synchronously with the driving shaft 4 in the forward and reverse directions; when the outer ring 21 fixes the rotating member externally, the rotating member can rotate in the forward and reverse directions in synchronization with the drive shaft 4.
When the bidirectional locking member 2 needs to be disengaged from the driving assembly, it is only necessary to rotate the outer ring 21 in the reverse direction by a slight angle, for example, about 10 degrees, so that the first movable body 22 is unlocked or the second movable body 23 is unlocked to release the locking of the driving assembly. Here, it should be noted that, when the first movable body 22 is unlocked, the second movable body 23 is not locked although moving from the unlocking end toward the locking end, and similarly, when the second movable body 23 is unlocked, the first movable body 22 is not locked although moving from the unlocking end toward the locking end; that is, both the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are in the unlocked state. The bidirectional locking member 2 can be pulled out of the driving assembly, such as the driving shaft 4, only by applying a small force, so that the bidirectional locking member and the driving assembly are separated; for the case of fixing the rotating member outside the outer ring 21, it is convenient to detach the rotating member together with the bidirectional locking member 2 as a whole, and to clean the rotating member.
In one embodiment, the first movable body 22 is configured with a first wedge surface, and the second movable body 23 is configured with a second wedge surface, specifically, the exposed end of the first movable body 22 and/or the mounting end of the first movable body 22 is configured with a first wedge surface; the exposed end of the second movable body 23 and/or the mounting end of the second movable body 23 is/are configured with a second wedge surface; the first wedge surface and the second wedge surface are both provided with a locking end and an unlocking end.
Here, the "exposed end" refers to an end of the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 exposed out of the movable passage, and the "mounting end" refers to an end of the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 mounted in the movable passage.
For example, the exposed end of the first movable body 22 is configured with a first wedge surface, and the exposed end of the second movable body 23 is configured with a second wedge surface; the mounting end of the first movable body 22 is configured with a first wedge surface, and the mounting end of the second movable body 23 is configured with a second wedge surface; the mounting end and the exposed end of the first movable body 22 are both constructed with first wedge surfaces, and the mounting end and the exposed end of the second movable body 23 are both constructed with second wedge surfaces; the exposed end of the first movable body 22 is provided with a first wedge surface, and the mounting end of the second movable body 23 is provided with a second wedge surface; the mounting end of the first movable body 22 is configured with a first wedge surface, and the exposed end of the second movable body 23 is configured with a second wedge surface; the mounting end of the first movable body 22 is provided with a first wedge surface, and the mounting end and the exposed end of the second movable body 23 are provided with second wedge surfaces; the mounting end and the exposed end of the first movable body 22 are configured with a first wedge surface, the mounting end of the second movable body 23 is configured with a second wedge surface, and so on, and only a few combinations are listed here, and not all combinations of the present embodiment are listed completely. It is within the scope of the present invention for the first movable body 22 to be provided with a first wedge surface and the second movable body 23 to be provided with a second wedge surface.
Specifically, by setting the diameter of the first movable body 22 through its locking end to be larger than the diameter of the first movable body 22 through its unlocking end; the diameter of the second movable body 23 through its locking end is larger than the diameter of the second movable body 23 through its unlocking end; so that the locking and unlocking of the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 is achieved.
Here, for example, when only the mounting end of the first movable body 22 is provided with the first wedge surface, the diameter of the locking end from the exposed end to the mounting end is larger than the diameter of the unlocking end from the exposed end to the mounting end; when only the exposed end of the first movable body 22 is provided with the first wedge surface, the diameter from the mounting end to the locking end of the exposed end is larger than the diameter from the mounting end to the unlocking end of the exposed end; when the mounting end and the exposed end of the first movable body 22 are both provided with the first wedge surfaces, the diameter between the two locking ends is larger than the diameter between the two unlocking ends. Similarly, when only the mounting end of the second movable body 23 is provided with the second wedge surface, the diameter from the exposed end to the locking end of the mounting end is larger than the diameter from the exposed end to the unlocking end of the mounting end; when only the exposed end of the second movable body 23 is provided with the second wedge surface, the diameter from the mounting end to the locking end of the exposed end is larger than the diameter from the mounting end to the unlocking end of the exposed end; when the mounting end and the exposed end of the second movable body 23 are both provided with the second wedge surfaces, the diameter between the two locking ends is larger than the diameter between the two unlocking ends.
Specifically, the distance from the outer wall of the driving assembly to the inner wall of the movable passage is smaller than the diameter of the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 passing through the respective self-locking ends, and is larger than the diameter of the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 passing through the respective self-locking ends, so that the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 can be unlocked and locked conveniently.
In a specific embodiment, the exposed end and the mounting end of the first movable body 22 are both configured with first wedge surfaces, the locking ends of the two first wedge surfaces are arranged diagonally, and the unlocking ends of the two first wedge surfaces are arranged diagonally; the exposed end and the mounting end of the second movable body 23 are both configured with second wedge surfaces, the locking ends of the two second wedge surfaces are arranged diagonally, and the unlocking ends of the two second wedge surfaces are arranged diagonally.
It should be noted that the locking end and the unlocking end of the first wedge surface and the second wedge surface are both convex arc surfaces, when the driving assembly rotates to contact with the locking end of the exposed end of the first movable body 22, the locking end of the mounting end of the first movable body 22 rotates to abut against the inner wall of the outer ring 21, at this time, the first movable body 22 is clamped, so as to be fastened between the driving assembly and the outer ring 21, and the driving assembly and the bidirectional locking member 2 form a whole to rotate together. When the driving assembly rotates towards the unlocking end of the exposed end of the first movable body 22, the unlocking end of the mounting end of the first movable body 22 rotates to be in contact with the inner wall of the outer ring 21, at the moment, the first movable body 22 is in an unlocking state, but at the moment, the driving assembly rotates to be in contact with the locking end of the exposed end of the second movable body 23, the locking end of the mounting end of the second movable body 23 rotates to be abutted against the inner wall of the outer ring 21, at the moment, the second movable body 23 is clamped, so that the driving assembly and the bidirectional locking member 2 are fastened between the driving assembly and the outer ring 21, and at the moment, the driving assembly and the bidirectional locking member 2 still form a whole to rotate together. Thereby playing the role of bidirectional locking.
In one embodiment, in order to ensure that the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are more reliably mounted without falling off the outer ring 21, the two-way locking member 2 further includes:
and the support frame 24 is arranged in the outer ring 21, a movable channel for the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 to move is defined between the support frame 24 and the inner wall of the outer ring 21, and the support frame 24 is provided with openings for the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 to respectively expose out of the support frame 24. The exposed ends of the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are for contact with the drive assembly. The first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are guided by the support frame 24, and the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are kept in the outer ring 21, so that additional limit structures do not need to be processed on the inner walls of the first movable body 22, the second movable body 23 and the outer ring 21, the inner wall surface of the outer ring 21 can be a smooth cylindrical surface, the structure is simple, the friction force is small, and the heating value during working is relatively small.
In a specific embodiment, the supporting frame 24 is annular and is disposed coaxially with the outer ring 21, so that the supporting frame 24 is easy to mount and facilitates positioning of the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23.
In a specific embodiment, the number of the first movable bodies 22 and the second movable bodies 23 is at least one, and the first movable bodies 22 and the second movable bodies 23 are distributed on the inner periphery of the movable passage;
each of the first and second movable bodies 22 and 23 is installed in the movable passage by an elastic member, which may be a spring, by which a restoring force may be provided to the first and second movable bodies 22 and 23 so that the first and second movable bodies 22 and 23 regularly rotate back and forth. Also, the initial positions of the first and second movable bodies 22 and 23 may be each maintained at the respective unlocking ends by the elastic member. Ensuring that the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 do not squeeze the actuating assembly when the bidirectional locking member is fitted over the actuating assembly.
In this embodiment, the spring form of the elastic member may be an annular strip spring, a compression spring, or the like, and the specific installation manner of the elastic member is not limited.
Specifically, the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 may be a wedge, a cam post, or the like, and a specific type may be selected according to a specific use occasion, and are not limited to the shapes of the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 shown in fig. 1 and 2.
Further, the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are provided in pairs in the movable passage. In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a first pair of the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 is provided as a set, and they are disposed adjacently, a second pair of the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 is disposed adjacently and arranged on the inner periphery of the outer ring 21 in turn, and so on. In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a first pair of the first movable bodies 22 and a second movable body 23 are adjacently disposed as a group, a second pair of the first movable bodies 22 and the second movable bodies 23 are respectively disposed at the outer sides of the first pair of the first movable bodies 22 and the second pair of the second movable bodies 23, and so on, and a third pair of the first movable bodies 22 and the second movable bodies 23 are respectively disposed at the outer sides of the second pair of the first movable bodies 22 and the second movable bodies 23, so as to form a plurality of continuously arranged first movable bodies 22 and a plurality of continuously arranged second movable bodies 23 as a group, and a plurality of groups of movable body groups can be sequentially disposed at the inner periphery of the movable passage; of course, the arrangement of the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 is not limited to the arrangement shown in fig. 1 and 2.
In a second aspect, as shown in fig. 3, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a rotary head, which includes:
the lower end of the mounting sleeve 1 is provided with a mounting hole 11;
the bidirectional locking piece 2 is fixed in the mounting hole 11 through an outer ring 21;
the rotation executing component 3 is fixed outside the mounting sleeve 1.
The rotating head is used for being sleeved on a driving assembly which can be a driving shaft 4, the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are both contacted with the driving shaft 4, and due to the existence of the first wedge surface and the second wedge surface, when the driving shaft 4 rotates to drive the first movable body 22 to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end, the second movable body 23 rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end, so that the first movable body 22 is clamped on the periphery of the driving shaft 4 under the action of the first wedge surface, and at the moment, the outer ring 21 is locked on the driving shaft 4; when the driving shaft 4 rotates reversely to drive the second movable body 23 to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end, the first movable body 22 rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end, so that the second movable body 23 is clamped on the periphery of the driving shaft 4 under the action of a second wedge surface, and the outer ring 21 is still locked on the driving shaft 4, thereby realizing the bidirectional locking of the bidirectional locking member 2 and the driving shaft 4 and ensuring that the bidirectional locking member 2 can rotate synchronously with the driving shaft 4 in the forward and reverse directions; when the outer ring 21 fixes the rotating component, the rotating component can rotate with the driving component in the forward and reverse directions synchronously; due to the existence of the locking force of the first movable body 22 or the second movable body 23, the rotating head can be ensured not to be separated from the driving shaft 4 when rotating forwards or reversely, the connection is reliable, and the use is safe.
When the rotating head needs to be disassembled, the rotating head is reversely rotated for a small angle, so that the first movable body 22 rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end or the second movable body 23 rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end, the locking of the driving assembly is released, and the rotating head can be pulled out of the driving assembly only by applying a small force; the disassembly is convenient, and the rotating head is convenient to clean. Moreover, the mounting sleeve 1, the bidirectional locking piece 2 and the rotation executing component 3 form an assembly, the rotating head is dismounted and mounted together as a whole during dismounting, and other redundant parts are not provided, so that the situation that one or more parts are forgotten is avoided, dismounting and mounting are rapid, dismounting tools are not needed, and a user is not required to check whether dismounting and mounting are in place after dismounting; and can be repeatedly disassembled and assembled.
In addition, by using the two-way locking member 2 as a part connected to the driving assembly, the first movable body 22 or the second movable body 23 is always clamped to the outer wall of the driving assembly when the rotary head is operated, so that no gap is formed between the driving assembly and the outer ring 21, thereby reducing noise and vibration when the rotary head rotates, and reducing heat conduction between the rotary head and the driving assembly.
In order to ensure that the mounting sleeve 1 and the bidirectional locking member 2 are not displaced relative to each other after being assembled and the mounting is convenient, in a specific embodiment, the inner surface of the mounting hole 11 is provided with a first structure, and the outer surface of the outer ring 21 is provided with a second structure matched with the first structure. After the outer ring 21 is assembled to the mounting hole 11, the inner surface of the mounting sleeve 1 is fixedly sleeved with the bidirectional locking piece 2, and the first structure and the second structure are in a matching state so as to drive the bidirectional locking piece 2 to rotate together in the process that the mounting sleeve 1 rotates along the axial direction.
Specifically, the first structure may be a combination of one or more of a convex portion, a concave portion, or a flat surface configured in the inner surface of the mounting hole 11. Accordingly, the second structure is a combination of one or more of recesses, protrusions or flats configured in the outer surface of the outer race 21.
It is understood that the first structure may be a convex tooth or a plurality of convex teeth arranged at intervals formed on the inner surface of the mounting hole 11, a concave groove or a plurality of concave grooves arranged at intervals formed on the inner surface of the mounting hole 11, or a plane or a plurality of planes formed on the inner surface of the mounting hole 11; of course any combination of teeth, grooves and flats is possible, such as a combination of flats and teeth, or a combination of grooves and flats, or a combination of teeth and grooves, or a combination of teeth, grooves and flats. Correspondingly, the second structure is a groove, a convex tooth or a plane matched with the first structure. Of course, the convex part can also be in other convex shapes, and is not limited to the shape of the convex tooth, the shape of the groove can be a flat-bottom groove or a cambered groove, and the specific shape can be set as required.
Specifically, the mounting hole 11 is a non-circular hole, and the outer surface of the outer ring 21 is a non-circular surface.
In one embodiment, the non-circular holes may be polygonal holes, elliptical holes, circular holes with at least one section of flat surface, or the like; the specific non-circular hole form is not limited.
Specifically, the non-circular hole may be a regular polygonal hole, such as a regular hexagonal hole, a regular octagonal hole, and the like, as shown in fig. 5, the outer surface of the outer ring 21 may be a regular polygonal surface or at least one regular polygonal surface that is matched with the non-circular hole, such as a regular hexagonal surface, a regular octagonal surface, and the like, and the regular polygonal hole and the regular polygonal surface are selected, so that the outer ring 21 and the mounting sleeve 1 are concentric, good stability after assembly of the outer ring and the mounting sleeve is ensured, and the outer ring and the mounting sleeve are more stable during rotation. Of course, the mounting hole 11 and the outer race 21 may take other suitable non-circular shapes.
Certainly, the fixing and mounting manner of the mounting sleeve 1 and the bidirectional locking member 2 is not limited to the above assembling manner, and the mounting hole 11 of the mounting sleeve 1 may also be a circular hole, the mounting hole 11 is in interference fit with the outer ring 21, or a spiral groove/spiral protrusion is arranged in the mounting sleeve 1, and the outer ring 21 is externally provided with a spiral protrusion/spiral groove matched with the outer ring 21, so as to realize the fixing and mounting of the mounting sleeve 1 and the bidirectional locking member 2.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 4, a tapered cavity 12 which is closed upwards is arranged above the mounting hole 11 of the mounting sleeve 1, and a positioning surface of the bidirectional locking member 2 is formed at the joint of the tapered cavity 12 and the mounting hole 11, so that the upper end of the bidirectional locking member 2 is ensured to abut against the positioning surface to realize positioning after mounting, and the bidirectional locking member 2 is prevented from moving upwards; the upper end of the driving assembly penetrates through the bidirectional locking piece 2 and then is positioned in the conical cavity 12, and the conical cavity 12 also plays a role in accommodating the upper end of the driving assembly, so that the driving assembly can completely penetrate through the bidirectional locking piece 2, and the driving assembly is more reliably connected with the bidirectional locking piece 2; and the gravity center of the rotating head can be reduced, so that the rotating head can rotate more stably.
In order to prevent the hand from contacting the rotation executing component 3 when the rotating head is disassembled and assembled, in an embodiment of the invention, the upper end of the mounting sleeve 1 is formed with a handheld part 13 protruding upwards, and the handheld part 13 is provided with anti-slip lines to prevent slipping and increase the stability of the handheld.
Two-way retaining member 2 small in size occupies the space of installation cover 1 for a short time, consequently is favorable to reducing the volume of installation cover 1 and the volume of whole rotating head, is favorable to the compact structure and the miniaturization of rotating head.
In one embodiment of the present invention, a sealing member (not shown) may be further included to seal the lower end of the bidirectional locking member 2, thereby preventing debris from entering the inside of the bidirectional locking member 2 and affecting the service life and usability of the bidirectional locking member 2.
In order to facilitate the positioning of the sealing element, at least part of the sealing element is arranged in the mounting hole 11 and is positioned on the opening side of the mounting sleeve 1, the sealing element can be a sealing ring, the periphery of the sealing ring is in interference fit with the inner periphery of the lower end of the mounting hole 11, a through hole for the driving assembly to pass through is formed in the center of the sealing ring, and the sealing surface of the sealing ring is tightly attached to the lower surface of the bidirectional locking piece 2.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, in an embodiment of the present invention, the rotator further includes a first magnetic member 5, the first magnetic member 5 is fixed on the opening side of the mounting hole 11, for this embodiment, the first magnetic member 5 is disposed in the mounting sleeve 1 and close to the lower end surface of the bidirectional locking member 2, and further, for the case of disposing the sealing member, the sealing member is disposed between the bidirectional locking member 2 and the first magnetic member 5; here, the first magnetic member 5 is not limited to be installed in the installation sleeve 1, and may be fixedly sleeved outside the installation sleeve 1 near the opening side. Because the rotating head is provided with first magnetism spare 5 to when the rotating head was installed, first magnetism spare 5 was nearest apart from the drive assembly, and then the rotating head can be fixed on the drive assembly through the actuation between first magnetism spare 5 and the corresponding magnetic part on the drive assembly, in order to prevent that under specific operating mode such as the great angle of slope, the rotating head dropped from the drive assembly.
The first magnetic member 5 is an object that can react to a magnetic field in some way, and does not need to be able to generate a magnetic field by itself. The first magnetic member 5 can be made of any magnetic material, such as a magnet, low-carbon steel, etc.; of course, the first magnetic member 5 may be an energized coil. Similarly, the second magnetic member 6, which is mentioned below, may be made of any magnetic material or may be in the form of an electrified coil, and the specific form is not limited as long as the first magnetic member 5 and the second magnetic member 6 can generate magnetic attraction force.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the rotation executing component 3 may include one or a combination of any more of a rotating knife, a rotating hook, a rotating claw, a rotating rod, or a rotating paddle; for example, a soybean milk machine, a wall breaking machine and a juice extractor generally adopt a rotary knife, a dough mixing machine generally adopts a rotary hook, and in addition, a paint stirring device, a pretreatment system of crop fermentation raw materials, a powder coating mixing machine and other products can be applied to the rotary hook; rotatory claw is all probably applied to in the middle of superhard abrasive material mixer, the ware of beating eggs, cooking machine, bio-fertilizer mixer etc. rotatory rod is all probably adopted in the middle of products such as reation kettle, cooking machine, rotatory paddle is all probably applied to in the middle of blendor, reation kettle.
In addition, according to different use requirements, various rotary executing components 3 can be combined, for example, a rotary knife and a rotary blade are combined, and good cutting and stirring effects are achieved.
In an embodiment of the present invention, in order to facilitate the installation of the rotation executing component 3 on the installation sleeve 1, as shown in fig. 4, an installation groove 14-2 is formed on the periphery of the installation sleeve 1, an assembly hole is formed in the center of the rotation executing component 3, the rotation executing component 3 is sleeved outside the installation sleeve 1 through the assembly hole and is fixed in the installation groove 14-2, and the assembly hole can be in interference fit with the bottom wall of the installation groove 14-2 to realize the tight clamping of the two. Certainly, the cross section of the bottom wall of the mounting groove 14-2 can also be a non-circular surface with a plane, and the assembly hole of the rotary execution component 3 is a non-circular hole matched with the non-circular surface, so that the two parts can be ensured not to rotate relatively after being assembled, and the connection reliability and the rotation synchronism can be ensured; and the requirements on the manufacturing accuracy can be reduced.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the outer periphery of the mounting sleeve 1 may be provided with a mounting boss 14, the outer periphery of the mounting boss 14 is configured with a mounting groove 14-2, the lower surface of the mounting boss 14 forms an inverted cone-shaped surface 14-1 which is gradually inclined outwards from bottom to top, the inner periphery of the assembly hole of the rotation executing component 3 slides along the inverted cone-shaped surface 14-1 and is clamped into the mounting groove 14-2, and the inverted cone-shaped surface 14-1 is utilized to play a role in guiding and assisting the rotation executing component 3 to smoothly enter the mounting groove 14-2; when the rotation executing component 3 is clamped into the mounting groove 14-2, the inverted cone-shaped surface 14-1 is used as a flange, so that the rotation executing component 3 can be prevented from falling off. The bottom wall of the mounting groove 14-2 can be flush with the outer peripheral surface of the mounting sleeve 1, so that the mounting groove 14-2 is prevented from being directly arranged outside the mounting sleeve 1 to weaken the strength of the mounting sleeve 1.
In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a rotating assembly, as shown in fig. 6, including a driving assembly and the rotating head of the foregoing technical solution, where the rotating head is sleeved on the driving assembly, the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are both in contact with the driving assembly, the rotating driving assembly drives the first movable body 22 to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end thereof, and the second movable body 23 rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end thereof; alternatively, the reverse rotation driving assembly drives the second movable body 23 to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end thereof, and the first movable body 22 rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end thereof.
The rotating head is sleeved on the driving assembly, the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 in the outer ring 21 are both contacted with the driving assembly, and due to the existence of the first wedge surface and the second wedge surface, when the rotating driving assembly drives the first movable body 22 to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end, the second movable body 23 rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end, so that the first movable body 22 is clamped on the periphery of the driving assembly under the action of the first wedge surface, and the outer ring 21 is locked on the driving assembly; when the reverse rotation driving assembly drives the second movable body 23 to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end, the first movable body 22 rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end, so that the second movable body 23 is clamped on the periphery of the driving assembly under the action of the second wedge surface, and the outer ring 21 is still locked on the driving assembly, thereby realizing the bidirectional locking of the bidirectional locking member 2 and the driving assembly and ensuring that the bidirectional locking member 2 can synchronously rotate with the driving assembly in the forward and reverse directions; when the outer ring 21 fixes the rotating component, the rotating component can rotate with the driving component in the forward and reverse directions synchronously; because the existence of first movable body 22 or second movable body 23 locking force can ensure that the rotating head can not break away from the drive assembly when corotation or reversal, connect reliably, it is safe in utilization.
When the rotating head needs to be disassembled, the rotating head is reversely rotated for a certain angle, so that the first movable body 22 rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end or the second movable body 23 rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end to unlock the driving assembly, and at the moment, the rotating head can be pulled out from the driving assembly by applying a small force; the disassembly is convenient, and the rotating head is convenient to clean. Moreover, the mounting sleeve 1, the bidirectional locking piece 2 and the rotation executing component 3 form an assembly, the rotating head is dismounted and mounted together as a whole during dismounting, and other redundant parts are not provided, so that the situation that one or more parts are forgotten is avoided, dismounting and mounting are rapid, dismounting tools are not needed, and a user is not required to check whether dismounting and mounting are in place after dismounting; and can be repeatedly disassembled and assembled. The operation is simple, and the orientation of the driving component does not need to be checked or interfered during assembling or disassembling.
In addition, the required separation force during disassembly is less than 20 newtons, and the pull-out can be directly performed by hand without tool intervention.
In a specific embodiment, the driving component, such as the driving shaft 4, can be a revolving body, i.e. an optical axis, without complex structures such as key grooves and keys, the driving shaft 4 only needs to be directly inserted into the outer ring 21 during assembly, and alignment is not needed, so that the installation is very simple, convenient and quick.
The above-described rotating assembly may be applied to low and high speed ranges of 1RPM (acronym for Revolations Per Minute, i.e., RPM) to 40000 RPM.
In a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the rotating assembly further includes a second magnetic member 6, and the second magnetic member 6 is fixed on the driving assembly and is opposite to and attracted to the first magnetic member 5 of the rotating head. The specific material of the first magnetic member 5 and the second magnetic member 6 is not limited. In one embodiment, the first magnetic member 5 is made of mild steel such as mild steel, the second magnetic member 6 is made of magnet, and the mild steel and the magnet generate attractive force. Ensuring that the rotary head does not fall off the drive assembly even in a toppling state; the use of the user is convenient.
In addition, to facilitate the passage of the drive assembly through the axial through bore of the outer race 21, a guide taper may be provided at the end of the drive assembly.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, in order to position and support the lower end of the bidirectional locking piece 2 and avoid the downward movement of the bidirectional locking piece 2, the driving assembly is provided with a positioning shaft shoulder, the bottom surface of the inner periphery of the bidirectional locking piece 2 abuts against the positioning shaft shoulder, and the bottom surface of the sealing ring abuts against the positioning shaft shoulder under the condition that the sealing ring is arranged at the lower end of the bidirectional locking piece 2; the bidirectional locking piece 2 and the sealing ring are positioned and supported.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, an annular boss 41 is provided around the driving shaft 4, a positioning shoulder is formed between the upper surface of the annular boss 41 and the driving shaft 4, the annular boss 41 may be integrally formed with the driving shaft 4, a ring may be sleeved on the driving shaft 4 to form the annular boss 41, and the outer diameter of the annular boss 41 needs to be larger than the inner diameter of the bidirectional locking member 2.
In addition, the embodiment of the invention also provides a container, which comprises a container body and the rotating assembly in the technical scheme, wherein one end of the driving assembly is installed in the container body, specifically, an installation hole 11 can be formed in the bottom of the container body, the driving assembly penetrates through the installation hole 11 and is used for being electrically connected with a driving mechanism such as a driving motor, the driving assembly and the installation hole 11 are subjected to sealing treatment to ensure no leakage, the rotating head is sleeved at the other end of the driving assembly through an outer ring 21, and the driving assembly is driven to rotate through the driving motor, so that the rotating head is driven to rotate. In addition, in order to avoid establishing the hole bottom the container body, can also adopt and set up first coupler at driving motor's output shaft end, first coupler is located this external bottom of container, and the drive assembly is located this internal lower extreme of container and sets up the second coupler, drives first coupler through driving motor and rotates, produces magnetic drive second coupler and rotates to drive assembly and rotate, and then drive the rotating head and rotate.
The container of this embodiment, through set up drive assembly in the container body and the rotating head that cup joints with drive assembly, the rotating head can hold tightly with drive assembly at the during operation and realize reliable connection, only need when needs are dismantled that a reverse rotation rotating head return angle can, it is convenient to dismantle, is convenient for pull down the rotating head and washs. The bottom of the container is cleaned after the rotating head is detached conveniently, residues are prevented from being accumulated at the bottom of the container, particularly around the bottom close to the driving assembly, the container can be cleaned thoroughly, cleaning dead corners are avoided, pain points of users are eliminated, and satisfaction of the users is improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 8, when the container is tilted, the rotating head is prevented from falling down by gravity due to the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic member 5 and the second magnetic member 6.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the invention also provides a food processor, which comprises the container in the technical scheme, wherein the food processor can be a soybean milk machine, a wall breaking machine, a juice extractor, an egg beater, a dough mixer, a food stirrer, an air fryer, a chopper, a shredder, a self-cooking pot, a frying pot, a soup making machine or a self-frying pot and the like. This food processor's rotating head can reliably be connected with drive assembly at the during operation, has improved the safety in utilization, conveniently dismantles when needs wash, is convenient for pull down the rotating head and washs, also is convenient for the rotating head pull down the bottom of back washing food processor to can realize thoroughly cleaning food processor, not rinse the dead angle, safe in utilization can not cut user's hand moreover, has promoted the ability of overflowing price of user satisfaction and product.
In addition, when the material in the food processor need be emptyd, because the magnetic attraction between first magnetic part 5 and the second magnetic part 6, can avoid the rotating head landing under the action of gravity, convenient to use.
In addition, as shown in fig. 9, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a coupler, which includes a coupler body 7, wherein a first end of the coupler body 7 is provided with a first connection hole 71, and a second end is provided with a second connection hole 72; it still includes:
the two-way locking member 2, the specific structure of the two-way locking member 2 is shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, and the details are not repeated herein;
the outer ring 21 is fastened in the first connecting hole 71, the outer ring 21 is used for being sleeved on a first driving shaft assembly, the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are both in contact with the first driving shaft assembly, the first driving shaft assembly is rotated to drive the first movable body 22 to rotate and lock from the unlocking end to the locking end of the first wedge surface, or the first driving shaft assembly is rotated reversely to drive the second movable body 23 to rotate and lock from the unlocking end to the locking end of the second wedge surface; of course, the outer ring 21 may be rotated to drive the first movable body 22 to rotate and lock from the unlocking end to the locking end of the first wedge surface, or the outer ring 21 may be rotated in the opposite direction to drive the second movable body 23 to rotate and lock from the unlocking end to the locking end of the second wedge surface; the two-way locking of outer lane 21 and first driveshaft assembly has been realized, ensures that outer lane 21 can be with first driveshaft assembly forward direction or reverse synchronous revolution. Here, the first driving shaft assembly may be a first driving shaft, and may also be a structural member in which the first driving shaft is sleeved with at least one bushing. When the first drive shaft assembly is the first drive shaft, the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are in direct contact with the first drive shaft; when the first driving shaft is externally fitted with a sleeve, the first movable body 22 and the second movable body 23 are in direct contact with the sleeve. In the present embodiment, the first drive shaft assembly is taken as an example of a first drive shaft.
Second connecting hole 72 is used for with second drive shaft subassembly fixed connection, can drive outer lane 21 synchronous rotation through rotating second drive shaft subassembly, consequently, when needs rotate outer lane 21, rotate second drive shaft subassembly can.
In one embodiment, the first connection hole 71 and the second connection hole 72 are coaxially disposed and do not communicate with each other. So that the first driving shaft assembly and the second driving shaft assembly are respectively installed and do not interfere with each other.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the invention also provides a rotating assembly, which comprises a first driving shaft assembly, a second driving shaft assembly and a coupler, wherein the coupler is sleeved on the first driving shaft assembly through an outer ring 21, and both a first movable body 22 and a second movable body 23 are in contact with the first driving shaft assembly; the second drive shaft assembly is fixedly coupled to the second coupling aperture 72.
The first movable body 22 is driven to rotate towards the locking end or the unlocking end of the first wedge surface by rotating the first driving shaft assembly or the outer ring 21, or the second movable body 23 is driven to rotate towards the locking end or the unlocking end of the second wedge surface; second drive shaft subassembly and second connecting hole 72 fixed connection, that is to say, second drive shaft subassembly and shaft coupling fixed connection, when the second drive shaft subassembly rotates, the shaft coupling is followed the second drive shaft subassembly and is rotated together, because two-way retaining member 2 fastens in shaft coupling body 7, consequently, when the second drive shaft subassembly rotates, can drive the synchronous rotation of outer lane 21 of two-way retaining member 2. The shaft coupling is established on first driveshaft assembly through outer lane 21 cover, and the installation is very convenient, need not the counterpoint, need not to adjust installation angle.
The rotating assembly of this embodiment, the first movable body 22 in the outer lane 21, the second movable body 23 contacts with first drive axle subassembly, when rotating first drive axle subassembly or rotating the second drive axle subassembly and driving outer lane 21 to rotate in order to drive first movable body 22 to the locking end rotates or the second movable body 23 rotates to the locking end, first movable body 22 chucking is in the periphery of first drive axle subassembly or the periphery of second movable body 23 chucking at first drive assembly under the effect of second wedge face under the effect of first wedge face, thereby can ensure that the shaft coupling two-way locking rotates with first drive axle subassembly synchronization, connect reliably, high safety in utilization, and outer lane 21 two-way locking is outside first drive axle subassembly, ensure the zero clearance between the two, it is more steady during the rotation.
When shaft coupling and first drive shaft subassembly were dismantled to needs, a counter rotation first drive shaft subassembly or outer lane 21 small angle for first movable body 22 or second movable body 23 rotate in order to relieve the locking to first drive shaft subassembly towards the unblock end, only need exert very little power just can separate shaft coupling and first drive shaft subassembly this moment, dismantle the convenience.
In addition, first driveshaft assembly for example first driveshaft 8 can be the solid of revolution promptly the optical axis, does not have complicated structures such as keyway, key, during the assembly first driveshaft 8 only need during the disect insertion outer lane 21 can, need not the counterpoint, the installation is very simple and convenient, swift.
The second driving shaft assembly is fixedly connected with the second connecting hole 72 through a fastener 30, a mounting hole can be formed in the upper end of the second driving shaft assembly, one end of the fastener 30 such as a screw is fastened in the mounting hole, and the other end of the fastener 30 is fastened in the second connecting hole 72, so that the second driving shaft assembly is fixedly connected with the coupler; the second driving shaft assembly can be the second driving shaft 9, and also can be a structural member sleeved outside the second driving shaft 9.
As shown in fig. 10 and 11, embodiments of the present invention also provide a container including a container body 10, such as a blender cup and a base 20, and a rotating assembly, one of a first drive shaft assembly and a second drive shaft assembly coupled to the container body 10 and extending into the container body 10, and the other of the first drive shaft assembly and the second drive shaft assembly coupled to the base 20.
That is, if the first drive shaft assembly is coupled to the container body 10, the second drive shaft assembly is coupled to the base 20, whereas if the second drive shaft assembly is coupled to the container body 10, the first drive shaft assembly is coupled to the base 20. In the present embodiment, the first driving shaft 8 is connected to the container body 10, the second driving shaft 9 is connected to the base 20, and the container body 10 is used as a moving member, and the lower end of the first driving shaft 8 is inserted into the outer ring 21 of the bidirectional locking member 2 on the base 20, so that the two components can be easily assembled and disassembled.
Of course, the second driving shaft 9 may be connected to the container body 10, the lower end of the second driving shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the shaft coupler, the first driving shaft 8 is connected to the base 20, and when the container body 10 is connected to the base 20, the container body 10 drives the outer ring 21 to be sleeved on the first driving shaft assembly.
In the container of the embodiment, only the first driving shaft assembly needs to be inserted into the outer ring 21 during installation, the installation is convenient, the angle is adjusted without rotating the container body 10, and the installation is quick, time-saving and labor-saving; when the device works, the outer ring 21 can be tightly held with the first driving shaft assembly, so that no gap is reserved between the outer ring and the first driving shaft assembly, the device is more stable in rotation, low in vibration and noise and relatively small in heat productivity, and main pain points of users are solved.
Specifically, the end of the first drive shaft assembly or the second drive shaft assembly extending into the container body 10 is mounted with the rotary actuator 3; a power mechanism, such as a motor, is disposed in the base 20, and one end of the first driving shaft assembly or the second driving shaft assembly, which is connected to the base 20, is connected to the power mechanism, or an output shaft of the power mechanism may be used as the first driving shaft assembly or the second driving shaft assembly connected to the base 20.
In one embodiment, the end of the first or second drive shaft assembly extending into the container body 10 is mounted with the rotary actuator 3; a power mechanism is arranged in the base 20, and one end of the first driving shaft assembly or the second driving shaft assembly, which is connected with the base 20, is connected with the power mechanism.
In another aspect, embodiments of the present invention further provide a food processor, which includes a container, and the food processor may be a soymilk maker, a wall breaking machine, a juice extractor, an eggbeater, a dough mixer, a food stirrer, an air fryer, a chopper, a grater, a self-cooking pot, a frying pot, a soup maker, or a self-frying pot. As shown in fig. 10 and 11, the food processor can also realize the quick connection and convenient disassembly of the container body 10 and the base 20 by adopting the container, ensure no clearance between the coupler and the first driving shaft assembly during operation, have more stable rotation, small vibration and noise and relatively small heat productivity, and improve the user satisfaction and the price-overflowing capability of products.
The two-way locking piece can realize two-way locking and is convenient to disengage; the rotating head is detached and mounted conveniently, the rotating head is convenient to clean and safe to use, and the rotating head can be automatically locked with the driving assembly when working, so that the connection is reliable, and the working stability and safety are improved.
The coupler provided by the embodiment of the invention is convenient to disassemble and install, can be automatically locked with the first driving shaft assembly during working, is reliable in connection, improves the working stability, reduces the vibration and noise, and has relatively small heat productivity.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (25)

1. A bi-directional locking member, comprising:
an outer ring (21), wherein the inner wall of the outer ring (21) is provided with a movable channel;
the movable body comprises a first movable body (22) and a second movable body (23), wherein the first movable body (22) and the second movable body (23) are rotatably arranged in the movable channel, the first movable body (22) and the second movable body (23) are partially exposed out of the movable channel, the first movable body (22) and the second movable body (23) are respectively provided with a locking end and an unlocking end, the diameter of the first movable body (22) passing through the locking end is larger than that of the first movable body (22) passing through the unlocking end, and the diameter of the second movable body (23) passing through the locking end is larger than that of the second movable body (23) passing through the unlocking end; the direction in which the first movable body (22) rotates from the unlocking end thereof toward the locking end is opposite to the direction in which the second movable body (23) rotates from the unlocking end thereof toward the locking end.
2. The bidirectional lock according to claim 1, characterized in that the first movable body (22) is configured with a first wedge surface and the second movable body (23) is configured with a second wedge surface, both of which are provided with the locking and unlocking ends.
3. The bidirectional lock according to claim 2, characterized in that the exposed end of the first movable body (22) and/or the mounting end of the first movable body (22) is configured with the first wedge surface; the exposed end of the second movable body (23) and/or the mounting end of the second movable body (23) is/are configured with the second wedge surface.
4. The bidirectional lock according to claim 3, wherein the exposed end and the mounting end of the first movable body (22) are each configured with the first wedge surfaces, the locking ends of the two first wedge surfaces being disposed diagonally, and the unlocking ends of the two first wedge surfaces being disposed diagonally; the exposed end and the mounting end of the second movable body (23) are both provided with the second wedge surfaces, the locking ends of the two second wedge surfaces are arranged diagonally, and the unlocking ends of the two second wedge surfaces are arranged diagonally.
5. The bidirectional lock of claim 1, further comprising:
support frame (24), locate in outer lane (21), support frame (24) with inject between the inner wall of outer lane (21) activity passageway, support frame (24) are equipped with the confession first activity body (22) and second activity body (23) expose respectively the opening of support frame (24).
6. Bidirectional locking according to claim 5, characterized in that the support (24) is annular and is arranged coaxially to the outer ring (21).
7. The bidirectional lock according to claim 1, characterized in that each of the first movable body (22) and the second movable body (23) is at least one in number, the first movable body (22) and the second movable body (23) being distributed on the inner periphery of the movable channel;
each of the first movable body (22) and the second movable body (23) is mounted in the movable passage by an elastic member that holds the initial position of each of the first movable body (22) and the second movable body (23) at the respective unlocking end.
8. The bidirectional lock according to claim 7, wherein the first movable body (22) and the second movable body (23) are both wedges, and the elastic member is a spring.
9. The bidirectional lock according to claim 1, wherein the first movable body (22) and the second movable body (23) are provided in pairs.
10. A rotary head, comprising:
the lower end of the mounting sleeve (1) is provided with a mounting hole (11);
a bidirectional retaining member (2) according to any one of claims 1 to 9, secured within the mounting hole (11) by the outer collar (21);
and the rotary executing component (3) is fixed outside the mounting sleeve (1).
11. The rotary head according to claim 10, wherein the upper end of the mounting sleeve (1) forms an upwardly convex grip (13), the grip (13) being provided with anti-slip threads.
12. The rotating head according to claim 10, further comprising a seal for sealing a lower end of the bidirectional retaining member (2);
the seal is at least partially disposed in the mounting hole (11) and is located at an open side of the mounting hole (11).
13. The rotary head according to claim 10, further comprising a first magnetic member (5) fixed to an open side of the mounting hole (11).
14. The rotating head according to any of claims 10-13, wherein the rotating performing part (3) comprises one or a combination of any of a rotating knife, a rotating hook, a rotating claw, a rotating stick or a rotating blade.
15. A rotating assembly comprising a drive assembly, further comprising:
the rotary head according to any of claims 10-14, wherein the rotary head is mounted on the driving assembly, the first movable body (22) and the second movable body (23) are both in contact with the driving assembly, the rotation of the driving assembly drives the first movable body (22) to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end, and the second movable body (23) rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end; or, the driving assembly is rotated reversely to drive the second movable body (23) to rotate from the unlocking end to the locking end, and the first movable body (22) rotates from the locking end to the unlocking end.
16. The rotating assembly of claim 15 wherein said drive assembly is a body of revolution.
17. Rotating assembly according to claim 15, further comprising a second magnetic element (6) fixed to the driving assembly, opposite to the first magnetic element (5) of the rotating head and mutually attracted.
18. A container, comprising a container body, characterized by further comprising:
the spinner assembly of any of claims 15-17, wherein one end of the drive assembly is mounted within the container body and the spinner head is mounted on the other end of the drive assembly.
19. A food processor comprising the container of claim 18.
20. A coupler comprises a coupler body (7), wherein a first connecting hole (71) is formed in a first end of the coupler body (7), and a second connecting hole (72) is formed in a second end of the coupler body; it is characterized by also comprising:
a bidirectional retaining member (2) according to any one of claims 1 to 9;
outer lane (21) fastening is in first connecting hole (71), outer lane (21) are used for the cover to establish on first driveshaft assembly, second connecting hole (72) are used for with second driveshaft assembly fixed connection.
21. Coupling according to claim 20, characterized in that the first connection hole (71) and the second connection hole (72) are arranged coaxially and do not communicate with each other.
22. A rotating assembly comprising a first drive shaft assembly and a second drive shaft assembly, characterized by further comprising a coupling according to claim 20 or 21, said coupling being sleeved on said first drive shaft assembly by said outer ring (21), said first movable body (22), said second movable body (23) both being in contact with said first drive shaft assembly; the second driving shaft assembly is fixedly connected with the second connecting hole (72).
23. A container comprising a container body (10) and a base (20), further comprising the rotary assembly of claim 22, one of the first and second drive shaft assemblies being connected to the container body (10) and extending into the container body (10), the other of the first and second drive shaft assemblies being connected to the base (20).
24. A container according to claim 23, wherein the end of the first or second drive shaft assembly extending into the container body (10) is fitted with a rotary actuator (3); a power mechanism is arranged in the base (20), and one end of the first driving shaft assembly or the second driving shaft assembly, which is connected with the base (20), is connected with the power mechanism.
25. A food processor characterized in that it comprises a container according to claim 23 or 24.
CN201910984110.9A 2019-06-28 2019-10-16 food processor Active CN112656252B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

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CN201910984110.9A CN112656252B (en) 2019-10-16 2019-10-16 food processor
PCT/CN2019/116698 WO2020258646A1 (en) 2019-06-28 2019-11-08 Bi-directional locking piece, rotator, shaft coupling, rotation assembly, container, and food processor.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910984110.9A CN112656252B (en) 2019-10-16 2019-10-16 food processor

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